EP0806155B1 - Vorrichtung zum Falten einer Kante des Oberleders auf einer Leiste von einer Schuhherstellungsmaschine - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Falten einer Kante des Oberleders auf einer Leiste von einer Schuhherstellungsmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0806155B1 EP0806155B1 EP19960830263 EP96830263A EP0806155B1 EP 0806155 B1 EP0806155 B1 EP 0806155B1 EP 19960830263 EP19960830263 EP 19960830263 EP 96830263 A EP96830263 A EP 96830263A EP 0806155 B1 EP0806155 B1 EP 0806155B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- folding
- last
- insole
- rig according
- onto
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D21/00—Lasting machines
- A43D21/003—Lasting machines with lasting strings, stretching straps or the like, for forming the shank portions of shoes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rig for folding the edge of the upper onto a last in a footwear manufacturing machine.
- machines which provide for the cementing of the edge of the upper to the insole in the area of the forepart of the shoe.
- Such machines comprise a support on which is positioned a shoemaker's last, to which the insole is applied and onto which the upper is tautened, a series of clasps which grip and stretch the upper, members which secure the last on the support, devices which deposit cement on the insole in the area of the forepart of the shoe, and two articulated plates which provide in said fore-region for the folding of the upper, released by the clasps, onto the insole of the shoe for cementing.
- the articulated plates have inner edges which interfere with the upper on the last in order to perform the folding.
- To assist the plates there are provided two opposing lateral pads which are brought against the upper laterally in the middle part of the shoe and which hold the upper pressed against the last in order to aid the folding of the upper by the plates in proximity to this middle region.
- the reason for this is that the folding of the upper in proximity to this middle region is very critical for the profile which the shoe has in this region and that, especially in certain types of footwear, the rear part is fairly rigid and adversely affects the folding.
- Document GB-A-1154871 discloses a footwear manufacturing machine comprising a rig for folding the edge of the upper over a last.
- the folding rig comprises a pair of forepart wipers which are advanced and closed to wipe the upper inwardly over the edge of the forepart of the insole.
- For lasting the shank portion of the shoe the machine is provided with a pair of lasting units carried on the ends of piston rod extending from fluid operated cylinders.
- Each lasting unit comprises a resilient band (56) which extends over and between two legs, the band being secured by a clamp.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the aforesaid drawbacks.
- the folding rig illustrated operates in a machine for making footwear of the type indicated in the introduction, that is, one comprising a support on which is positioned a shoe last to which the insole is applied and over which the upper is tautened, a series of clasps which grip and stretch the upper, members which secure the last on the support, and devices which deposit cement on the insole in the area of the forepart of the shoe.
- the folding rig comprises two plates 10 which articulate around a common centre of rotation and which are actuated by suitable mechanisms, partially visible in the figures, in such a way as to move and rotate, and thus to operate on the forepart of the shoe.
- each plate 10 has a wedge 11.
- the folding rig moreover comprises two auxiliary devices 20 arranged on opposite sides with respect to the support on which the last A is positioned.
- Each device 20 is mounted on a bed 21 of the machine, visible in Fig. 1 only, on which is mounted a pneumatic actuator 22 fitted with an actuating rod 23 operating along a direction X substantially perpendicular to the axis Y of the last A positioned on the support, and in the vicinity of a middle part of the shoe.
- the rod 23 is integral with a substantially "C"-shaped support 24 mounted perpendicularly to the rod.
- the bottom arm of the support 24 is fixed to the rod 23, while the top arm of the support 24 carries, elastically, a further arm 25 which extends parallel to the rod 23 towards the last A; in particular, the arm 25 is hinged at 36 in a block 37 at the end of the top arm of the support 24, and a spring 38 mounted on a screw 39 screwed into the block 37 keeps the arm 25 elastically in position.
- the rod 23 and the arm 25 carry two respective anchoring heads 26 and 27 integrally at their free ends.
- the ends of a flexible tape 28 are fixed to the heads 26 and 27 in such a way that the tape is tensioned between the said heads.
- the forward or backward movement of the rod 23 clearly involves an identical movement of the tape 28.
- a bar 29 parallel to the rod 23 and fitted, in proximity to its other end, with a tooth 30, is fixed to the bottom arm of the "C"-shaped support 24, at one end.
- an arresting contrivance 31 comprising a pawl 32 intended to interfere with the tooth 30 of the bar 29, actuated by a pneumatic actuator 33 and restored to the rest position by a spring 34.
- An electronic facility 35 shown diagrammatically in Fig. 1 only, is also envisaged and provides for coordinating the movements of the plates 10, of the auxiliary devices 20 controlling the actuating of the actuators 22 and 33, and of the other members, not illustrated, of the machine.
- the two tapes 28 are firstly moved forward by the actuators 22, followed by the plates 10, so as to reach, starting from the initial position illustrated in Figs. 1 and 4, an intermediate position illustrated in Figs. 2 and 5.
- the tapes 28 reach this intermediate position by virtue of the immobilizing of the teeth 30 against the pawls 32. After these operations cement is placed on the insole B.
- the devices 20 are obviously simple and hence highly reliable.
- tapes 28 can adapt to lasts of various shape, given their flexibility.
- the elastic connection of the arms 25 to the "C"-shaped supports 24 makes it possible to compensate for excessive tensions in the tapes 28 during folding.
- the screws 39 enable the elastic loading of the springs 38 on the arms 25 to be adjusted.
- the position of the devices 20 on the bed 21 in a direction parallel to the axis Y can be adjusted, by for example connecting the devices to the bed via suitable guides and securing the devices in the preselected position by means of suitable securing members. This adjustment allows adaptation, in addition to that seen earlier, of the devices to lasts of different shapes.
- the arresting devices 31 turn out to be particularly advantageous for synchronizing the movements of the devices 20 with the movements of the plates 10.
- the tapes can be replaced with flexible elements which fulfil equivalent functions, supported and propelled in any manner.
- the tapes can be supported by structures of a layout other than those shown.
- the structures illustrated turn out however to be particularly simple and effective.
- actuators may be used, for example hydraulic, electric or other actuators.
- the tapes can also be elastic and in this case the elastic connection of the arms to the "C"-shaped supports can be dispensed with.
- the arresting devices can also be omitted in the case in which the electronic facility has suitable sensors to enable it to regulate the movement of the tapes with the movement of the plates.
- Such securing devices turn out however to be particularly simple and effective.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Vorrichtung zum Falten der Kante des Oberleders auf einem Leisten in einer Schuhwerk-Herstellungsmaschine, die zum Tragen des Leistens (A), auf den die Brandsohle (B) gelegt ist und auf dem das Oberleder (C) gespannt wird, zum Greifen und Strecken des Oberleders (C) und zum Festhalten des Leistens (A) ausgestattet ist, welche Vorrichtung umfasst:Mittel (10, 11) zum Falten des Oberleders (C) auf die Brandsohle (B) in dem Bereich des Vorderteils des Schuhs, um das Oberleder an der Brandsohle zu befestigen, undflexible Elemente (28), die auf entgegengesetzten Seiten des Leistens (A) in der Nähe eines Mittelteils des Schuhs angeordnet sind und zwischen einer zurückgezogenen Position, in der sie von dem Leisten (A) zurückgezogen sind, und einer vorgerückten Position, in der sie die Seiten des Leistens (A) umschließen, bewegbar sind, um dadurch das Oberleder (C) auf die Brandsohle (B) zu falten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel (10, 11) zum Falten des Oberleders (C) auf die Brandsohle (B) zwischen einer Position, in der sie von dem Oberleder (C) zurückgezogen sind, und einer Position bewegbar sind, in der sie auf das Oberleder und auf die flexiblen Elemente (28), wenn sich die flexiblen Elemente (28) in der vorgerückten Position befinden, einwirken.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 1, wobei jedes flexible Element ein Band (28) umfasst, das an seinen Enden durch zwei Verankerungsköpfe (26, 27) gehalten und gespannt ist, die mit einer Stange (23) eines Betätigungsteils (22) verbunden sind, und sich die Mittel (10, 11) zum Falten des Oberleders (C) auf die Brandsohle (B) bewegen, um sich zwischen den zwei Verankerungsköpfen (26, 27) zu erstrecken, um auf das Band (28) während des Vorgangs der Faltung des Oberleders (C) auf die Brandsohle (B) einzuwirken.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 2, wobei ein erster Verankerungskopf (27) der zwei Verankerungsköpfe (26, 27) an dem freien Ende der Stange (23) befestigt ist und sich hin zu dem Leisten (A) und fort von diesem längs einer Richtung (X) bewegt, die senkrecht zu der Achse (Y) des Leistens (A) verläuft, und in der Ebene der Brandsohle (B) liegt, die auf den Leisten (A) gelegt ist, so dass der erste Verankerungskopf (27) in der vorgerückten Position das flexible Element gegen das Oberleder (C) und demzufolge das Oberleder (C) gegen die Brandsohle (B) drückt.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 2, die einen im wesentlichen C-förmigen Träger (24) umfasst, der in einer Ebene quer zu der Stange (23) liegt und einen ersten Arm hat, der an der Stange (23) befestigt ist, während der zweite Verankerungskopf (26) mit dem anderen Arm des C-förmigen Trägers (24) verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 4, bei der die Verbindung zwischen dem zweiten Verankerungskopf (26) und dem C-förmigen Träger (24) elastisch ist.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 2, bei der das Band (28) elastisch ist.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 2, bei der die Mittel (10, 11) zum Falten in einer zwischenliegenden Position unbeweglich gemacht sind, bevor sie in die Faltungsposition gebracht werden, und bei der für jedes Band eine Arretiereinrichtung (29 - 34) vorgesehen ist, die das Band (28) in einer zwischenliegenden Position unbeweglich macht und es vor der Endbewegung der Mittel (10, 11) zum Falten in die Faltungsposition freigibt.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 7, bei der die Arretiereinrichtung ein Stange (29) mit einem Zahn (30), welche Stange parallel zu der Stange (23) liegt und einstückig mit dieser ausgebildet ist, und eine Sperrklinke (32) umfasst, die in der Lage ist, in Eingriff mit dem Zahn (30) der Stange (29) zu treten, die zum Bewegen zwischen einer Position des Eingriffs mit dem Zahn (30) und einer Position des Nichteingriffs betätigt wird.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 1, bei der eine elektronische Einrichtung (35) vorgesehen ist, welche die Bewegungen der Mittel (10, 11) zum Falten und der flexiblen Elemente (28) synchronisiert.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 7, bei der eine elektronische Einrichtung (35) vorgesehen ist, welche die Bewegungen der Mittel (10, 11) zum Falten, der flexiblen Elemente (28) und der Arretiereinrichtungen (29 - 34) synchronisiert.
- Vorrichtung zum Falten nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Position der flexiblen Elemente (28) in einer Richtung parallel zu der Achse (Y) des Leistens (A) einstellbar ist.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT96830263T PT806155E (pt) | 1996-05-07 | 1996-05-07 | Aparelho para dobrar o bordo da gaspea sobre uma forma de metal numa maquina de fabrico de calcado |
| ES96830263T ES2180723T3 (es) | 1996-05-07 | 1996-05-07 | Dispositivo para doblar el borde de la parte superior del zapato sobre una horma de una maquina para la fabricacion de calzado. |
| EP19960830263 EP0806155B1 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 1996-05-07 | Vorrichtung zum Falten einer Kante des Oberleders auf einer Leiste von einer Schuhherstellungsmaschine |
| DE69623442T DE69623442T2 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 1996-05-07 | Vorrichtung zum Falten einer Kante des Oberleders auf einer Leiste von einer Schuhherstellungsmaschine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19960830263 EP0806155B1 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 1996-05-07 | Vorrichtung zum Falten einer Kante des Oberleders auf einer Leiste von einer Schuhherstellungsmaschine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0806155A1 EP0806155A1 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
| EP0806155B1 true EP0806155B1 (de) | 2002-09-04 |
Family
ID=8225903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19960830263 Expired - Lifetime EP0806155B1 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 1996-05-07 | Vorrichtung zum Falten einer Kante des Oberleders auf einer Leiste von einer Schuhherstellungsmaschine |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0806155B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69623442T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2180723T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT806155E (de) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1517297A (en) * | 1921-05-31 | 1924-12-02 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Lasting machine |
| US3264666A (en) * | 1965-09-03 | 1966-08-09 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Shoe lasting machines |
| US3940816A (en) * | 1974-08-08 | 1976-03-02 | Leonhardt Horst M | Side lasting apparatus |
| DE2459101C3 (de) * | 1974-12-13 | 1978-05-24 | Deutsche Vereinigte Schuhmaschinen Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum Zwicken von aufgeleistetem Schuhwerk im seitlichen Bereich des Schuhs sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE3314906A1 (de) * | 1983-04-25 | 1984-10-25 | Deutsche Vereinigte Schuhmaschinen Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum seitenzwicken von aufgeleisteten schuhen mit einer seiten-tacks-einschlagvorrichtung |
| GB8805135D0 (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1988-03-30 | British United Shoe Machinery | Machine for lasting side portions of shoes |
-
1996
- 1996-05-07 DE DE69623442T patent/DE69623442T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-07 ES ES96830263T patent/ES2180723T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-07 PT PT96830263T patent/PT806155E/pt unknown
- 1996-05-07 EP EP19960830263 patent/EP0806155B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69623442T2 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
| PT806155E (pt) | 2003-01-31 |
| EP0806155A1 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
| DE69623442D1 (de) | 2002-10-10 |
| ES2180723T3 (es) | 2003-02-16 |
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