EP0786231B1 - Hydraulic connection device for a dishwasher rack which can be positioned at two different heights - Google Patents
Hydraulic connection device for a dishwasher rack which can be positioned at two different heights Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0786231B1 EP0786231B1 EP97830020A EP97830020A EP0786231B1 EP 0786231 B1 EP0786231 B1 EP 0786231B1 EP 97830020 A EP97830020 A EP 97830020A EP 97830020 A EP97830020 A EP 97830020A EP 0786231 B1 EP0786231 B1 EP 0786231B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- inlet
- rack
- outlet
- shutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/508—Hydraulic connections for racks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
- A47L15/18—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
- A47L15/22—Rotary spraying devices
- A47L15/23—Rotary spraying devices moved by means of the sprays
Definitions
- the present invention relates to dishwashers having the upper rack which can be positioned at two different heights, and in particular to a hydraulic connection device for said type of rack.
- a first solution is having a double outlet at the end of the supply pipe extending from the pump to the upper sprinkler, and keeping closed the outlet not in use according to the rack position (see FR-A-2 508 789).
- This can be achieved by providing on each outlet of the supply pipe a shutter which remains closed if said outlet is not in use, e.g. by means of an internal spring.
- an axial pin projecting from the feed duct of the upper rack sprinkler is inserted into an outlet, said pin causes the opening of the corresponding shutter by overcoming the spring resistance.
- the sprinkler feed duct may carry a pair of end shutters integral therewith, one above and one below. In this way, when an outlet is connected to the feed duct the other outlet is closed by the corresponding upper or lower shutter by pushing the rack upto the rear wall of the tank.
- Both these devices have a first drawback of greater dimensions and manufacturing complexity due to the need of providing a double outlet in the rear wall of the tank.
- a second drawback is the greater flow resistance caused by the presence of the second outlet not in use, where there is a stagnation and/or a recirculation of the water arriving at the top of the supply pipe.
- Another drawback of the internal spring shutter is that the spring is critical for a correct working thereof without leaks from the outlet not in use, whereby the device will be ineffective if the spring moves around or bends.
- the rack-carried shutters there is no effective tightness if the rack is not pushed well back to the rear wall, which can also occur due to the vibrations during the dishwasher operation.
- a second solution (see FR-A-2 683 444) is forming a single outlet in the tank, as in conventional dishwashers, and providing the end of the sprinkler feed duct with a wide water-collecting cap.
- Said cap is high enough to enclose the outlet of the supply pipe in both the possible rack positions, and the tightness is achieved by having the cap abut against the rear wall of the tank.
- this solution has the drawback of a significant flow resistance caused by the recirculation of water within the wide cap prior to the entrance into the feed duct. Furthermore, also in this case there is the problem of the tightness depending from the correct positioning of the rack.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic connection device for the upper rack suitable to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of prior art devices.
- a first fundamental advantage of the device according to the present invention is its structural simplicity, which assures a cheap manufacturing and a reliable working.
- a second advantage of the present device stems from the fact that the tightness is assured by the pressure of the water flow itself, even if the rack is not perfectly pushed backwards along its guides.
- Still another advantage of the present device is the little flow resistance achieved by placing the shutter out of the main water flow.
- the first embodiment essentially consists of an upper sprinkler feed duct 1 provided at the rear end with an enlarged chamber 2 divided into an upper inlet 3 and a lower inlet 3', which are identical and separate.
- These inlets 3, 3' can be alternately closed by a vane shutter 4 which rotates within chamber 2 around a horizontal pivot 5 located on the division wall between the two inlets, in correspondence with the axis of duct 1.
- Inlets 3, 3' are sized and shaped so as to fit externally on outlet 7 of the supply pipe 8, which projects from the rear wall 9 of the washing tank. The tightness between outlet 7 and inlet 3 or 3' is assured by a gasket 10.
- the second embodiment illustrated in figs.3a, 3b, 4a and 4b is different from the previous embodiment only in the mechanism for closing the inlet not in use.
- the rotating vane 4 is replaced by a ball 11 which slides within chamber 2' along a guide rim 12 until it closes one of the inlets 3, 3' which are properly shaped with a circular seat.
- Chamber 2' is longer than chamber 2 in order to allow a smooth motion of ball 11 between the two closing positions.
- the closing of the lower inlet 3' is made easier by gravity, which tends to pull down vane 4 or ball 11 from the upper position to the lower position.
- the third embodiment illustrated in figs.5 and 6 is similar to the first embodiment but it includes two vane shutters 4' and 4" for the upper inlet 3 and the lower inlet 3', respectively. Furthermore, the enlarged chamber 2" is not centered with respect to the axis of the feed duct 1 but it extends upwards, whereby duct 1 is aligned with the lower inlet 3'.
- the outlet 7 of the supply pipe 8 may also be provided with tapered rims 13 which facilitate the entrance into inlet 3, 3' and open the vane shutters 4', 4". However, the presence of rims 13 is not strictly necessary in that vanes 4', 4" open anyway due to the action of the water under pressure and they close by gravity, since they are pivoted along their upper edge.
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI960150 | 1996-01-29 | ||
IT96MI000150A IT1282096B1 (it) | 1996-01-29 | 1996-01-29 | Dispositivo di collegamento idraulico per cestello di lavastoviglie posizionabile a due altezze diverse |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0786231A2 EP0786231A2 (en) | 1997-07-30 |
EP0786231A3 EP0786231A3 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
EP0786231B1 true EP0786231B1 (en) | 2000-03-29 |
Family
ID=11373056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97830020A Expired - Lifetime EP0786231B1 (en) | 1996-01-29 | 1997-01-28 | Hydraulic connection device for a dishwasher rack which can be positioned at two different heights |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0786231B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE69701535T2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES2144837T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IT (1) | IT1282096B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU3566297A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-02-09 | Arcelik A.S. | Detachable hydraulic coupling or flow distribution valve for use in the household dishwasher |
IT1284791B1 (it) * | 1996-09-11 | 1998-05-21 | Merloni Elettrodomestici Spa | Macchina lavastoviglie a circuito idraulico migliorato. |
IT1289970B1 (it) * | 1997-02-25 | 1998-10-19 | Smeg Spa | Dispositivo di collegamento idraulico per cestello di lavastoviglie posizionabile a due altezze diverse |
IT1290112B1 (it) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-10-19 | Smeg Spa | Dispositivo di cellegamento idraulico per cestello di lavastoviglie posizionabile a due altezze diverse |
US20090090400A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2009-04-09 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Water Delivery System For Multi-Position Spray Arm Of A Dishwasher |
DE102007041307A1 (de) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Geschirrspülmaschine |
CA2766321C (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2017-09-05 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Dishwasher, especially domestic dishwasher |
CN203447254U (zh) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-02-26 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | 喷臂水路连接结构和洗碗机 |
US10524634B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-01-07 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with combined liquid and air sprayers |
US10531781B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-01-14 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with discretely directable tubular spray elements |
US12290225B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2025-05-06 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with walking tubular spray element |
US11071440B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2021-07-27 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with rack-mounted conduit return mechanism |
US10631708B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-04-28 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with docking arrangement for elevation-adjustable rack |
US11000176B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2021-05-11 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with rotatable diverter valve |
US10765291B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-09-08 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with check valve in rotatable docking port |
US11045066B2 (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2021-06-29 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with keyed coupling to rack-mounted conduit |
US11191416B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2021-12-07 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with image-based position sensor |
US11484183B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2022-11-01 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with image-based object sensing |
US11464389B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2022-10-11 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with image-based detergent sensing |
US11026559B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2021-06-08 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with image-based fluid condition sensing |
US11399690B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2022-08-02 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with cam-based position sensor |
US11259681B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2022-03-01 | Midea Group Co., Ltd | Dishwasher with image-based diagnostics |
US11185209B2 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2021-11-30 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher steam generator |
US11202550B2 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2021-12-21 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher thermal imaging system |
US11497374B2 (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2022-11-15 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with wall-mounted rotatable conduit |
US11412912B2 (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2022-08-16 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with tubular spray element slip ring alignment |
US11484180B2 (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2022-11-01 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with tubular spray element including multiple selectable spray patterns |
US11826001B2 (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2023-11-28 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with tubular spray element including elongated metal tube and retaining tab for mounting support member thereto |
US12245735B2 (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2025-03-11 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher including tubular spray element with intermediate support and/or fluid inlet |
US12329341B2 (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2025-06-17 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher with rack-mounted tubular spray element assembly |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2355271A1 (de) * | 1973-11-06 | 1975-05-07 | Licentia Gmbh | Geschirrspuelmaschine |
SE444884B (sv) * | 1980-03-11 | 1986-05-20 | Electrolux Ab | Hushallsdiskmaskin |
SE442703B (sv) * | 1981-11-24 | 1986-01-27 | Electrolux Ab | Kopplingsanordning for ett i en diskmaskin anordnat spolsystem |
IT1234696B (it) * | 1989-06-06 | 1992-05-26 | Zanussi A Spa Industrie | Lavastoviglie con cesto estraibile regolabile in altezza. |
DE4137227C2 (de) * | 1991-11-13 | 1999-12-16 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Haushalt-Geschirrspülmaschine mit höhenverstellbarem Oberkorb |
-
1996
- 1996-01-29 IT IT96MI000150A patent/IT1282096B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-01-28 EP EP97830020A patent/EP0786231B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-28 DE DE69701535T patent/DE69701535T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-28 ES ES97830020T patent/ES2144837T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI960150A0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1996-01-29 |
DE69701535D1 (de) | 2000-05-04 |
DE69701535T2 (de) | 2000-08-24 |
EP0786231A2 (en) | 1997-07-30 |
ES2144837T3 (es) | 2000-06-16 |
EP0786231A3 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
IT1282096B1 (it) | 1998-03-12 |
ITMI960150A1 (it) | 1997-07-29 |
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