EP0786213B1 - Appareil pour l'épilation humaine - Google Patents
Appareil pour l'épilation humaine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0786213B1 EP0786213B1 EP97105770A EP97105770A EP0786213B1 EP 0786213 B1 EP0786213 B1 EP 0786213B1 EP 97105770 A EP97105770 A EP 97105770A EP 97105770 A EP97105770 A EP 97105770A EP 0786213 B1 EP0786213 B1 EP 0786213B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tape
- skin
- support
- appliance according
- ribbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
- A45D26/0014—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers using wax
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the removal of unwanted hair, and more precisely a device for human hair removal, with wax.
- Hair removal techniques by applying a depilatory wax have been developed. These techniques involve melting a certain amount of wax, then apply it in the molten state on the area to be epilated. After hardening, that is to say after cooling, the cold wax film is then removed. The hairs are then extracted from the skin, due to their joining with the wax.
- This device comprises a housing associated with a gripping means, a reservoir of the product to be applied, heating means and, at least one applicator roller.
- This compact device of simplified design, allows the control and optimal control of the wax application temperature, a ease of use and cleaning, and limits the risk of environmental pollution.
- a hair removal technique using a support band has also been developed, pre-coated with depilatory wax.
- the operator places a sheet, or a pre-coated strip, in a device. This heats this strip, and allows the fusion of the wax which coats the support. After melting the wax on the support to which it adheres, the operator extracts the tape from the device and applies it to the skin at depilate, the coated side being deposited on the skin. The hairs are then coated, and after solidification, it suffices to manually tear off the strip to realize epilation of the desired area.
- Such sheets, or pre-coated strips are for example described in document US-2,425,696. This document describes also coating wax formulas.
- the device further comprises means to cool the strip before tearing.
- this device finds its limits when by tearing off the strip of wax, the skin has the tendency to lift and follow the contour of the rounded rear frame, causing the formation of a bead and, consequently, the appearance of pain important.
- Ribbon devices have the advantage of greatly simplifying the operation hair removal. However, if the operation of manually tearing off these strips remains relatively easy in accessible and relatively flat surfaces, like that of the legs or arms, this operation remains particularly difficult in inaccessible places, and particularly painful in places where the skin can be distended, especially under the armpits.
- the object of the invention is to remedy the drawbacks of the methods previously mentioned, and to provide a device for human hair removal, the implementation of which is particularly simplified.
- Another object of the invention is to allow the user easy use, on yourself, even in places that are not easily accessible.
- Another object of the invention is also to limit the pain felt during the hair removal operation.
- the invention relates to an apparatus for hair removal. Human with the features of claim 1.
- This particular arrangement thus allows its user to maneuver the device with one hand, during all stages of the process hair removal. This arrangement thus facilitates the hair removal operation, and even in places that are not easily accessible.
- the use of a pre-coated tape facilitates the implementation, and allows an effective depilation even on the hairs short.
- An apparatus for human hair removal comprises a body 1, carrying and containing, all the constituent elements of this achievement.
- This body serves also manual gripping means of the device.
- This device can be compact and can be operated with one hand.
- a mobile support 10 Inside this body 1 is disposed a mobile support 10.
- This support 10 can be moved vertically by manual action of the user, exercised on a control lug 11.
- the support 10 is held in the high position by the action of a spring 13.
- the depilatory composition is a coating wax to be heated. before application.
- Such a composition is particularly effective, because it allows better coating and coating of the hair to be depilated.
- a heating element 8 connected to a heating pad 6, the assembly being connected to the support 10, makes it possible to reheat the ribbon 4, and thus melt the wax before application to the skin.
- the front face of the body 1, or case, is closed by a removable cover 28.
- the cover 28 When the cover 28 is removed, the resulting opening provides access to inside the body 1, making it possible in particular to remove the used ribbon 4, mounted on the storage rollers 5 and 7, and replace them with new ones reels 5 and 7 fitted with a new ribbon 4.
- the body 1, of the hair removal device is provided in its lower part with an opening 2 more particularly visible in Figure 2. During hair removal, this opening 2 is placed and held on the skin 3 of the user.
- a temperature sensor 9 allows regulation, by a device electronic, of the heating element 8.
- the temperature of the pad 6 is adapted to quickly melt the wax deposited on the ribbon 4, in its part in contact with this skate.
- the shoe 6 has a slightly curved shape, in its part low. This shape is also substantially parallel to the opening 2.
- the tape storage and transfer means can be maintained in position via stop means. These means thus allow a blocking of the unwinding of the ribbon 4.
- the means for blocking the unwinding of the tape consist of by two pawls 24 and 25. These pawls are in the form of an inverted V, and held in position by a spring device. Each pawl 24, 25 is held by an axis, integral with support 10. In position high, one of the two branches of each pawl 24, 25 engages in a clearance 26, 27 arranged inside the side walls of the body 1. The other branch of the pawl 24, 25 is thus, under the action of the spring, brought to the contact of at least one of the two outer discs of the coil 5 or 7. This branch of the pawl 24 or 25 then engages in a toothing system, shape combined with that of the branch, and thus allowing blocking, in rotation, coils 5 and 7, and consequently the blocking of the ribbon.
- the mobile support 10 is shown in the high position, in FIG. 3.
- This support can move along a rod 22, and is held in position high by the action of a spring 13.
- a ring 21, conical, split Inside the support 10, and around the rod 22, is placed a ring 21, conical, split.
- This ring 21 engages in a conical housing, arranged in the support 10, under the action of a spring 23 'supported by a cover fixed on the support 10.
- a locking device for the low position comprises a part, positioned on the body 1, comprising a lug 15 which can engage, in the low position, in a clearance arranged in the support 10, and thus blocking the assembly of the support in the low position.
- the means for unlocking the low position include a push button 16 arranged on the blocking part.
- Locking means in an intermediate position, include a flip-flop 17.
- This flip-flop comprises, in its lower part, a ramp 19 and in its upper part a shoulder 20, coming into contact with the support 10 mobile.
- a spring 14 coming in support, on one side on the rocker 17, and on the other side on a through span of the support 1.
- a heel fitted in the rocker 17 engages in an opening 18 arranged in the body 1.
- the means for unlocking the intermediate position comprising a button pusher 23 arranged on a flexible element positioned on the body 1.
- FIG. 4 is a section taken at the level of the reel 5 of the ribbon 4 and allows to represent the section plane 1-1 used for figure 1.
- FIGS. 5A to 5E and 6A to 6E represent the positions, and the relative displacements of the different moving parts during operation of the device.
- FIGS. 5A, 5E are shown more particularly, the means of blocking of the lower position and the intermediate position, as well as the means for unlocking these two positions.
- the support 10 and the rocker 17 are shown in the high position in the figure 5A.
- the support 10 is held in this position by the action of the spring 13, and maintains in this position the rocker 17 by pressing on the shoulder 20, the rocker 17 comes to bear on the axis 29, through, integral with the body 1 and thus maintains all of the parts 10, 17 in the high position.
- a manual action exerted on the lug 11, shown in Figure 1, allows cause a downward movement of the support 10.
- the displacement of the support 10 causes by the action of the ramp 19 a simultaneous movement of the toggle 17.
- a lug 30, integral with the rocker 17 engages in an opening 18 arranged in the body 1, thus locking the rocker in an intermediate position.
- the action on button 16 causes the deformation of the locking device around an axis integral with the body 1.
- the lug 15 emerges from the recess 31.
- the action of the spring 13 causes the raising the support 10.
- the implementation of the means of release of the intermediate position i.e. in this embodiment an action on the push button 23 instantly causes, under the action of the springs 13, 14, the immediate rise of the support 10 and the rocker 17.
- the rod 22 is of a diameter less than that of its lower part. So the conical and split ring 21 exerts no tightening on the rod 22, the ascent from the intermediate position to the high position is therefore done suddenly and without braking.
- FIGS 6A to 6E show the elements presented in Figure 2 and present the different operating steps of the hair removal process.
- this step also constitutes a step preheating.
- the ribbon 4 is pre-coated with a fusible depilatory composition to a temperature higher than the temperature of the human body but lower than 100 ° C. This avoids excessive heat transfers from the device towards the skin, which can then cause burning phenomena.
- an operating temperature is thus chosen located around 70 ° C.
- the thickness of the composition deposited on the tape is between 0.2 and 0.5 mm.
- this thickness is greater than the diameter of the hairs to be coated.
- the heating element 8 is regulated by a simple electronic device and a temperature sensor 9. It allows rapid heating of the heating pad 6. The temperature of pad 6 is sufficient to melt the wax very quickly deposited on the ribbon 4 in its portion in contact with the shoe 6. The support 10 is then lowered manually.
- step 6B the part of the ribbon 4 in contact with the pad 6 comes into contact with the skin 3. It is also possible to produce step 6A of preheating and 6B of descent of the shoe 6 when the appliance is not not in contact with the skin 3.
- step 6A of preheating and 6B of descent of the shoe 6 when the appliance is not not in contact with the skin 3.
- the part of the tape 4 in contact with the shoe 6 can then be applied directly with the appliance on the area to be epilated.
- the shoe 6 heating maintains the composition to be depilated in a viscous state. Pressure applied to the user's skin, makes it possible to coat with hot wax supported by ribbon 4, the area to be epilated.
- the user then presses the unlocking button in the low position.
- the support 10 then moves to the intermediate position.
- the ribbon wax 4 is no longer in contact with the heating elements, cools, hardens, and traps hairs.
- the two pawls 24, 25 remain engaged and prevent rotation of the rollers 5, 7 for storing the ribbon 4.
- the tape 4 is then detached from the skin and the hairs, located on the area to be epilated, are torn off.
- an opening located on the cover or on the housing 1 rotates the reel 7 for receiving the ribbon 4.
- the strand relaxed during the hair removal operation is then rewound.
- the distance traveled by the shoe 6 between the low position and the intermediate position is equal to the length of the surface of the shoe 6 applied to the skin.
- the ribbon 4 unwinds a length equal to the length of the ribbon used by each cycle of use. So when rewinding the ribbon 4 on the receiving reel 7, this operation allows to compensate for the wear of the ribbon 4 and a new surface of this ribbon comes in contact with the shoe 6.
- the shoe 6 heater is L-shaped allowing to warm the composition to depilate over an area roughly twice that of the area applying tape 4 to the skin.
- the heating pad 6 allows you to redesign the depilatory wax in the part coming into contact with the skin, the other area corresponds to a preheating zone thus allowing to preheat the composition to depilate and to decrease the wait necessary for the remelting of the wax between two cycles of use of the appliance.
- the side walls of the body 1 coming resting on the skin 3 of the user define a holding zone whose outline is closed.
- This arrangement corresponds to a preferred arrangement, but it is perfectly conceivable not to keep, resting on the skin of the user, that two side walls of the body 1, in opposition. This provision also allows maintenance of the skin of the user while defining a holding zone whose outline is open.
- the area of the pad 6, heating, coming into contact with the user's skin 3 is of substantially shaped rectangular with a length of 4 cm and a width of 3 cm.
- the height of the device is between 15 and 20 cm.
- the support band used in the device, is chosen according to its mechanical qualities, on the one hand, having to withstand tension and stress exercised during the lifting phase, and on the other hand, because of its properties thermal, to be adapted to the depilatory wax coating the support, retain its properties when heating or reheating the wax depilate, while ensuring mechanical properties of attachment of this wax and by resisting chemical phenomena and aggressions.
- This support can be of cellophane sheet type, or also of plastic material of the type tape roll.
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Description
- des moyens de préhension manuelle,
- des moyens de stockage du ruban respectivement avant et après usage,
- des moyens d'avancement du ruban permettant de présenter une nouvelle zone du ruban pour chauffage,
- des moyens de chauffage du ruban et
- un support portant les moyens de stockage et les moyens de chauffage du ruban.
- L'appareil comprend des moyens de maintien permettant de maintenir la peau durant l'enlèvement du ruban. Cette caractéristique permet de limiter la douleur, en maintenant la peau tendue, sans quelle soit excessivement tirée, durant l'arrachage du ruban pré-enduit. Ceci est particulièrement efficace, dans les zones où la peau est détendue, notamment sous les aisselles.
- L'appareil comprend des moyens de maintien, comprenant des éléments venant en appui sur la peau de l'utilisatrice, et définissant une zone de maintien dont le contour est ouvert.
- L'appareil comprend des moyens de maintien, qui comprennent des éléments venant en appui sur la peau de l'utilisatrice, et définissant une zone de maintien dont le contour est fermé.
- La zone de maintien est sensiblement de forme rectangulaire.
- L'appareil comprend, des moyens de préhension manuels, des moyens de stockage du ruban respectivement avant et après usage, des moyens d'avancement du ruban permettant de présenter une nouvelle zone du ruban pré-enduit pour chauffage, des moyens de chauffage du ruban.
- L'appareil comporte un boítier portant les moyens de maintien permettant de maintenir la peau durant l'enlèvement du ruban, un support portant les moyens de stockage et, les moyens de chauffage du ruban, ledit support étant mobile par rapport aux moyens de maintien et ayant trois positions stables, une position de repos, une position de mise du ruban en contact avec la peau et une position de refroidissement du ruban.
- La distance entre la position de mise du ruban en contact avec la peau et la position de refroidissement du ruban est déterminée de façon à compenser l'usure du ruban.
- Les moyens de chauffage comprennent un patin chauffant, à température contrôlée.
- Le support porte des moyens de blocage, des moyens de stockage, lesdits moyens de blocage étant commandés par des moyens de commande portés par le boítier et prenant soit une position de repos soit une position active, lesdits moyens de blocage étant en position de repos lors du passage du support de sa position de mise en contact avec la peau à la position de refroidissement et, en position de blocage lors du passage du support de sa position de refroidissement à sa position de repos.
- Les moyens de chauffage permettent de réchauffer la composition à épiler sur une longueur du ruban sensiblement égale au double de celle de la zone d'application du ruban sur la peau.
- L'épaisseur de la composition à épiler, pré-enduite sur le ruban, est comprise entre 0,2 et 0,5 mm.
- La figure 1 représente une coupe transversale, d'une réalisation de l'appareil selon l'invention.
- La figure 2 représente en coupe droite, la réalisation de la figure 1.
- La figure 3 représente une autre coupe droite de la même réalisation.
- La figure 4 représente une coupe horizontale réalisée au niveau d'un rouleau de stockage.
- Les figures 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D et 5E représentent un ensemble de vues montrant la position des pièces, représentées à la figure 3, au cours des différentes étapes d'utilisation de l'appareil.
- Les figures 6A, 6B,6C, 6D et 6E représentent un ensemble de vues montrant la position des pièces, représentées à la figure 2, au cours des différentes étapes d'utilisation de l'appareil.
Claims (10)
- Appareil pour l'épilation humaine comprenant un corps (1), portant des moyens permettant d'appliquer, sur une zone de la peau (3) de l'utilisatrice, un ruban (4) pré-enduit d'une composition à épiler, des moyens d'arrachage destinés à l'enlèvement du ruban (4) préalablement appliqué sur la peau (3) de l'utilisatrice,des moyens de préhension manuelle,des moyens de stockage du ruban (4) respectivement avant et après usage,des moyens d'avancement du ruban (4), permettant de présenter une nouvelle zone du ruban (4) pour chauffage,des moyens de chauffage du ruban (4),un support (10) portant les moyens de stockage et les moyens de chauffage du ruban (4), caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un boítier (1) et que ledit support (10) est mobile par rapport au boítier et a trois positions stables, une position de repos, une position de mise du ruban en contact avec la peau (3) et une position de refroidissement du ruban.
- Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la distance entre la position de mise du ruban en contact avec la peau (3) et la position de refroidissement du ruban est déterminée de façon à compenser l'usure du ruban (4).
- Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de chauffage comprennent un patin (8) chauffant, à température contrôlée.
- Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le support (10) porte des moyens de blocage de chacun des moyens de stockage, lesdits moyens de blocage étant commandés par des moyens de commande portés par le boítier (1) et prenant soit une position de repos soit une position active, lesdits moyens de blocage étant en position de repos lors du passage du support de sa position de mise en contact du ruban avec la peau à la position de refroidissement, et en position de blocage lors du passage du support de sa position de refroidissement à sa position de repos.
- Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de chauffage permettent de réchauffer la composition à épiler sur une longueur du ruban sensiblement égale au double de celle de la zone d'application du ruban (4) sur la peau (3).
- Appareil selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur de la composition à épiler, pré-enduite sur le ruban (4) est comprise entre 0,2 et 0,5 mm.
- Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend également des moyens de maintien permettant de maintenir la peau (3) durant l'enlèvement du ruban (4).
- Appareil selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de maintien comprennent des éléments venant en appui sur la peau (3) de l'utilisatrice, et définissant une zone de maintien dont le contour est ouvert.
- Appareil selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de maintien comprennent des éléments venant en appui sur la peau (3) de l'utilisatrice et définissant une zone de maintien dont le contour est fermé.
- Appareil selon l'une des revendications 8 et 9, caractérisé en ce que la zone de maintien est sensiblement de forme rectangulaire.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9505030 | 1995-04-21 | ||
FR9505030A FR2733128B1 (fr) | 1995-04-21 | 1995-04-21 | Appareil pour l'epilation humaine |
EP19960420139 EP0738482B1 (fr) | 1995-04-21 | 1996-04-19 | Appareil pour l'épilation humaine |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96420139.6 Division | 1996-04-19 | ||
EP19960420139 Division EP0738482B1 (fr) | 1995-04-21 | 1996-04-19 | Appareil pour l'épilation humaine |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0786213A2 EP0786213A2 (fr) | 1997-07-30 |
EP0786213A3 EP0786213A3 (fr) | 1998-03-04 |
EP0786213B1 true EP0786213B1 (fr) | 2000-05-17 |
Family
ID=9478480
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19960420139 Expired - Lifetime EP0738482B1 (fr) | 1995-04-21 | 1996-04-19 | Appareil pour l'épilation humaine |
EP97105770A Expired - Lifetime EP0786213B1 (fr) | 1995-04-21 | 1996-04-19 | Appareil pour l'épilation humaine |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19960420139 Expired - Lifetime EP0738482B1 (fr) | 1995-04-21 | 1996-04-19 | Appareil pour l'épilation humaine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0738482B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE69608023T2 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2147412T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2733128B1 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1013610A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL128538A0 (en) * | 1999-02-15 | 2000-01-31 | Mepro Epilady Ltd | Heating device |
ES2308011T3 (es) * | 2002-08-14 | 2008-12-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Aparato de depilacion con una cinta depilatoria. |
CN100418452C (zh) * | 2002-08-14 | 2008-09-17 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 带有脱毛带的脱毛器 |
WO2004091338A1 (fr) | 2003-04-17 | 2004-10-28 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Epileur a ruban epilateur |
JP2006523489A (ja) * | 2003-04-17 | 2006-10-19 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 脱毛テープを備えた脱毛装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR788269A (fr) * | 1935-04-03 | 1935-10-07 | Accessoire pour épiler | |
US2423245A (en) * | 1946-11-09 | 1947-07-01 | Carl E Magnus | Method of and device for extracting hairs by using adhesive tape |
LU85026A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-05 | 1985-06-19 | Blitog Ag | Procede d'epilation a la cire et appareil destine a realiser le procede |
-
1995
- 1995-04-21 FR FR9505030A patent/FR2733128B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-04-19 DE DE1996608023 patent/DE69608023T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-19 ES ES97105770T patent/ES2147412T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-19 ES ES96420139T patent/ES2147354T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-19 EP EP19960420139 patent/EP0738482B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-19 DE DE1996608407 patent/DE69608407T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-19 EP EP97105770A patent/EP0786213B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-12-23 HK HK98115038A patent/HK1013610A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69608407D1 (de) | 2000-06-21 |
DE69608407T2 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
ES2147354T3 (es) | 2000-09-01 |
EP0786213A3 (fr) | 1998-03-04 |
DE69608023T2 (de) | 2000-11-02 |
EP0786213A2 (fr) | 1997-07-30 |
EP0738482A1 (fr) | 1996-10-23 |
HK1013610A1 (en) | 1999-09-03 |
DE69608023D1 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
FR2733128B1 (fr) | 1997-07-11 |
EP0738482B1 (fr) | 2000-05-03 |
ES2147412T3 (es) | 2000-09-01 |
FR2733128A1 (fr) | 1996-10-25 |
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