EP0784357B1 - Connecteur avec ailettes d'étanchéité pour des fils - Google Patents

Connecteur avec ailettes d'étanchéité pour des fils Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0784357B1
EP0784357B1 EP96202379A EP96202379A EP0784357B1 EP 0784357 B1 EP0784357 B1 EP 0784357B1 EP 96202379 A EP96202379 A EP 96202379A EP 96202379 A EP96202379 A EP 96202379A EP 0784357 B1 EP0784357 B1 EP 0784357B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
electrical connector
mil
connector according
type electrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96202379A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0784357A1 (fr
Inventor
Luis J. Lazaro Jr.
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boeing Co
Original Assignee
Boeing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boeing Co filed Critical Boeing Co
Publication of EP0784357A1 publication Critical patent/EP0784357A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0784357B1 publication Critical patent/EP0784357B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/424Securing in base or case composed of a plurality of insulating parts having at least one resilient insulating part
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5205Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
    • H01R13/5208Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet having at least two cable receiving openings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/622Screw-ring or screw-casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns electrical connectors according to claim 1 and 10.
  • the present invention significantly lowers cost in the assembly of connectors and greatly improves the interconnection between the plug and receptacle connectors thereby avoiding discontinuities.
  • Another object of the invention is to maintain Mil-C-26500 connector environment resistivity.
  • a further object of the invention is to ensure proper mating or coupling on the electrical pin and socket contacts when splayed or bent contacts are affected.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to eliminate manufacturers variation on the construction of the contact retention clips and institute ease of assembly or disassembly of the electrical contacts.
  • a still further object of the invention is to provide a set of straight wave spring that becomes effective to assist the connector mounting screws in maintaining a secure ground path on the aircraft connectors that requires electrical bonding.
  • the present invention provides Mil-C-26500 type electrical connectors with wire sealing webs, provision of a hard dielectric face socket insert to detect splayed or bent electrical contacts, user friendly retention clips which enhances insertion and removal of contacts resulting to elimination of damaged or push back retention clips.
  • Ground wave springs assure protection against lightning strike and continued system protection against high intensity radio frequency (HIRF). By reason of improved electrical characteristics, the mechanical construction is also improved.
  • HIRF high intensity radio frequency
  • a connector of this type comprises a rigid shell 1 containing a rubber grommet 2 having formed inside a seal webbing 5, a rigid dielectric contact retainer 3 and a rubber insert 4. These members all being fixedly retained in the shell 1. Also, pictured is an electrical pin contact 6 crimped to a wire 7 with a shrinkable sleeve 8 used to build up diameter of wire 7. The several members 2-5 encompass and hold in place any preferred number of contacts 6, the precise number depending upon the number of wires 7 to be electrically connected.
  • the seal webbing 5 in the rubber grommet 2 ensures an environmentally resistant property of the connector.
  • the existing seal webbing 5 is constructed to accommodate size 20 contact 6,15 on wire 7 with diameter range of 1.01 to 2.29 mm (0.040 to 0.090 in).
  • Fig. 2 is illustrative of the present invention environment resisting rubber grommet 2 having seal webbing 5 with a wire seal range of 0.89 to 2.29 mm (0.035 to 0.090 in).
  • FIG. 3 Another feature of the invention is shown in Fig. 3.
  • conventional connector of this type uses a rubber insert 4 on both the plug 16 and receptacle 17 connectors.
  • a plug 16 connector having socket contact 15 coupled to a receptacle 17 connector having a pin contact 6 can result in improperly mated pin 6 and socket 15 contacts. This condition exists when splayed or bent contacts are mated whereby the pin contact 6 is laying outside or alongside the socket contact 15.
  • Performing a very critical role in the practicing of the invention is a specially configured hard dielectric face insert 14. The hard dielectric face insert 14 is physically added to the existing rubber insert 4.
  • the layer of hard dielectric 14 is substituted to the removed portion of the rubber insert 4.
  • a layer of the hard dielectric 14 is bonded to the rubber insert 4 when the plug connector 16 or receptacle connector 17 has socket contacts 15.
  • the socket contact hole opening 18 in the hard dielectric 14 has a diameter that chamfers down to another contact hole diameter 19 which is smaller in size than the combined diameter of the front ends 26 and 49 of the pin 16 and socket 15 contacts. Owing to these dimensional configurations, the inadvertent mating of splayed or bent contacts is eliminated.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 The advantages to be derived from incorporating standardized, user friendly contact retention clips 20 on the Mil-C-26500 connector is graphically illustrated on Figs. 4 and 5. It shall be observed that the contact retention clips 20 hole opening 28 is at the receiving end of a series of predetermined diameters 21-23 designed to lead in pin 6 and socket 15 contacts without interference. Also, attention is called to the positioning 24 and hole opening 25 of the retention clip tines 27. It can be discerned that this construction permits contacts 6,15 extraction with ease.
  • the advantages can be understood as (1) less critical assembly or bonding of the rubber grommet 2 towards alignment with the rigid dielectric contact retainer 3 whereby each component halves or parts 2,3 has plurality of contact holes 29, (2) insertion and removal of contacts 6,15 is vastly improved and (3) construction variations and damage to the contact retention clips 20 are eliminated.
  • each receptacle 17 connector mounting hole 32 is a wave spring 31 adjacent to each receptacle 17 connector mounting hole 32.
  • a wave spring 31 For this illustration but not limited to is a 0.12 mm (0.005 in) thick BeNi wave spring 31 which is held stationary in a configured dimensioned slot 33. Although, the way it is held stationary is relatively unimportant to a practicing of the invention, it is imperative that its properly adjusted positions, height 34 and length 36, be maintained accordingly to the slot 33 depth 35 and length 37.
  • the wave spring 31 is designed to about 60 percent point of compression or deflection when the receptacle 17 connector is mounted to the aircraft panel and/or structure 38 using mounting screws. It can be understood that the wave springs 31 permits a maintainable, reliable and secure ground path to the mounted receptacle 17 connector.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Connecteur électrique du type Mil-C-26500 destiné à être inséré et retiré de façon standard dans et hors d'un ensemble à contacts électriques, comprenant un manchon en caoutchouc (2) résistant à l'environnement et comportant des bandes d'étanchéité (5) et un insert en caoutchouc (4), caractérisé par une couche (3) d'un matériau diélectrique reliée rigidement à la face arrière dudit insert en caoutchouc, et des pinces (20) de retenue de contacts, dans lesquelles des contacts électriques sont logés dans des ouvertures de forme rétrécie, lesdites pinces étant fixées de façon fixe dans ladite couche (3).
  2. Connecteur électrique selon la revendication 1, dans lequel lesdites bandes d'étanchéité comportent des gammes de diamètres de fil comprenant :
    0,89 à 2,29 mm (0,035 à 0,090 pouce) pour le contact de taille 20,
    1,65 à 3,20 mm (0,065 à 0,135 pouce) pour le contact de taille 16,
    1,85 à 3,56 mm (0,075 à 0,140 pouce) pour le contact de taille 12.
  3. Connecteur électrique de type Mil-C-26500 selon la revendication 1, dans lequel lesdites pinces (20) de retenue des contacts sont situées sur une extrémité de réception d'une série de trous ayant des diamètres (21-23) et conformés de manière à recevoir en leur intérieur lesdits contacts (6,15).
  4. Connecteur électrique de type Mil-C-26500 selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le positionnement (24) et l'ouverture de trou (25) de dents (27) des pinces de retenue des contacts permettent un accès pour un retrait dudit contact électrique.
  5. Connecteur électrique de type Mil-C-26500 selon la revendication 1, comportant trois bandes d'étanchéité (11-13) situées dans le manchon.
  6. Connecteur électrique de type Mil-C-26500 selon les revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel le connecteur possède un ensemble de ressorts de masse ondulés (31) montés sur la bride de prise femelle (30).
  7. Connecteur électrique de type Mil-C-26500 selon la revendication 6, dans lequel lesdits ressorts ondulés de masse (31) deviennent actifs pour assister l'action de vis de montage du connecteur, pour fournir un trajet de masse sûr pour lesdits connecteurs femelles réunis.
  8. Connecteur électrique de type Mil-C-26500 selon la revendication 6 ou 7, dans lequel chacun desdits ressorts ondulés (31), qui fait saillie vers l'intérieur, est fixé de façon fixe dans une fente conformée (33).
  9. Connecteur électrique de type Mil-C-26500 selon la revendication 8, dans lequel lesdits ressorts ondulés de masse (31) sont positionnés au voisinage de chaque trou (32) de montage de connecteur femelle.
  10. Connecteur électrique destiné à être inséré et retiré de façon standard dans et hors d'un ensemble à contacts électriques comprenant un manchon en caoutchouc (2) résistant à l'environnement et comportant des bandes d'étanchéité (5) et un insert en caoutchouc (4), caractérisé par une couche (3) d'un matériau diélectrique reliée rigidement à la face arrière dudit insert en caoutchouc, et des pinces (20) de retenue de contacts, dans lesquelles des contacts électriques sont logés dans des ouvertures de forme rétrécie, lesdites pinces étant fixées de façon fixe dans ladite couche (3), un ensemble de ressorts ondulés de masse (31) étant assemblé sur une partie formant bride.
  11. Connecteur électrique selon la revendication 10, dans lequel lesdits ressorts ondulés de masse (31) sont couplés aux vis de montage du connecteur pour établir un trajet de masse sûr pour le connecteur.
  12. Connecteur électrique selon les revendications 1 à 3, dans lesquelles lesdits ressorts ondulés sont fixés de façon fixe dans des fentes configurées (33).
EP96202379A 1995-08-31 1996-08-27 Connecteur avec ailettes d'étanchéité pour des fils Expired - Lifetime EP0784357B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US52177695A 1995-08-31 1995-08-31
US521776 1995-08-31
US68708296A 1996-07-23 1996-07-23
US687082 1996-07-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0784357A1 EP0784357A1 (fr) 1997-07-16
EP0784357B1 true EP0784357B1 (fr) 2002-01-30

Family

ID=27060580

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96202379A Expired - Lifetime EP0784357B1 (fr) 1995-08-31 1996-08-27 Connecteur avec ailettes d'étanchéité pour des fils

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0784357B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH09219243A (fr)
CN (1) CN1150345A (fr)
DE (1) DE69618921T2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3944544B2 (ja) * 1998-01-30 2007-07-11 株式会社三英社製作所 防水型コネクタ
FR2785354B1 (fr) * 1998-10-29 2003-01-10 Quality Synthetic Rubber Joints d'etancheite a disposer entre des cables et leur connecteur de reception
JP5470915B2 (ja) * 2009-03-04 2014-04-16 第一精工株式会社 電気コネクタ
US9368903B1 (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-06-14 Glenair, Inc. Sealed electrical connector assembly
CN104966929A (zh) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-07 刘波 一种槽式输送机电机驱动电路连接头

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4084875A (en) * 1975-01-10 1978-04-18 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Electrical connector
DE3305156A1 (de) * 1982-03-29 1983-10-06 Automation Ind Inc Elektrische steckverbindung
GB2127626B (en) * 1982-04-23 1986-02-19 Allied Corp A spring structure and an electrical connector with an electromagnetic shielding system
US4981446A (en) * 1989-11-06 1991-01-01 The Boeing Company Modular, circular, environment resistant electrical connector assembly
JPH07153518A (ja) * 1993-09-13 1995-06-16 Labinal Components & Syst Inc 電気用コネクタ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09219243A (ja) 1997-08-19
CN1150345A (zh) 1997-05-21
DE69618921T2 (de) 2002-11-14
EP0784357A1 (fr) 1997-07-16
DE69618921D1 (de) 2002-03-14

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