EP0778057B1 - Rollschuhe - Google Patents

Rollschuhe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0778057B1
EP0778057B1 EP96118495A EP96118495A EP0778057B1 EP 0778057 B1 EP0778057 B1 EP 0778057B1 EP 96118495 A EP96118495 A EP 96118495A EP 96118495 A EP96118495 A EP 96118495A EP 0778057 B1 EP0778057 B1 EP 0778057B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
line roller
roller skate
skate according
ventilation chamber
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96118495A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0778057A1 (de
Inventor
Laurent Bonaventure
Jean-Louis Demarchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9485622&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0778057(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Priority to DE29623661U priority Critical patent/DE29623661U1/de
Publication of EP0778057A1 publication Critical patent/EP0778057A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0778057B1 publication Critical patent/EP0778057B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/16—Skating boots
    • A43B5/1641—Skating boots characterised by the sole ; characterised by the attachment of the skate
    • A43B5/165—Skating boots characterised by the sole ; characterised by the attachment of the skate with ventilation means in the sole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
    • A43B7/081—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures the air being forced from outside
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/26—Roller skates; Skate-boards with special auxiliary arrangements, e.g. illuminating, marking, or push-off devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a skate of the wheel type, and in particular to in-line wheels, comprising on the one hand a chassis of which a lower longitudinal part carries said wheels and on the other hand a shoe formed by a rod surmounting a sole intended to be fixed on an upper plate of the chassis, the volume of said rod and / or sole being in communication with the outside so as to obtain its internal ventilation by air intake.
  • This type of skate is intended for the training of ice skaters outside the rink, but also to all athletes wishing to maintain or improve on hard paved soil, cemented, etc. techniques used in board sports such as downhill skiing, cross-country skiing background, ice skating, etc.
  • a shoe of this type is known from US Patent No. 5,171,033. This describes a shoe having the particularity of being made from a rigid shell comprising a plurality of openings, ventilation opening into the internal volume of the hull. A liner is freely placed in this shell so that the movements of the foot cause internal ventilation by cooperation between a pumping action provided by the movement of the liner inside the shell and said openings of the shell.
  • US Patent No. 5,401,039 teaches to ventilate the internal volume of the hull by bringing air captured outside by holes made in the lower plane of the sole and this by means of a duct at the end of which is an air inlet mouth and inside which is placed a turbine secured to one of the wheels of the skate to ensure its rotational drive.
  • US Patent 2,751,692 relates to a shoe whose sole includes a volume deformable air under the effect of the pressure exerted by the foot on an inner sole amortized.
  • German utility model DE-U-94 06 345 relates to a sole system deformable shoe promoting air circulation under the foot.
  • US Patent 5,400,526 relates to a sports shoe comprising a sole compressible by means of compressible bulb-shaped bladders to ensure pneumatic ventilation under the foot.
  • Patent application WO 95/13716 relates to a sports shoe provided with a anti-perspiration system which works on the principle of a deformable hollow sole activated by pressure on the heel.
  • US Patent 4,507,880 relates to a boot provided with ventilation means in the form a perforated disc housed under the sole.
  • US Patent 3,624,930 relates to an insole comprising channels of compressible ventilation.
  • US Patent 4,679,335 relates to a shoe adapted to the practice of cycling which includes independent ventilation channels formed in the plantar support of the shoe.
  • Patent application WO 95/29605 relates to an inline skate having a shell ventilated plastic by means of openings on the periphery of the hull and padding panels located in places free of any opening.
  • the present invention aims to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks and achieve the desired results, just mentioned.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide an improved in-line wheel type skate, and in particular which allows a good ventilation of the foot and combines foot holding, comfort and lightness.
  • an in-line roller skate comprising a chassis having a longitudinal lower part on which wheels and an upper plate are mounted, a shoe comprising a upper surmounted by a sole which is fixed on the plate upper part of the chassis, air channeling means extending in the direction longitudinal of the shoe and comprising at least one external collection zone and one ventilation chamber, said ventilation chamber having a non-deformable volume.
  • Skate is characterized in that the air channeling means are located in an area located above the upper plate of the chassis and in that the ventilation chamber extends under a plantar support of the shoe and in communication with the internal volume of the upper.
  • these air channeling means consist of a chamber non-deformable volume ventilation provided under the plantar support of the shoe and communication with the internal volume of the rod.
  • the present invention also relates to the characteristics which will emerge during of the description which follows, and which should be considered in isolation or according to all their possible technical combinations.
  • the inline skate 1 designated as a whole and shown in Figure 1 firstly comprises a chassis 2, a longitudinal lower part of which carries the wheels 3 and on the other hand a shoe 4 formed by a rigid shell-shaped rod 5 surmounting a sole 6 intended to be fixed on an upper plate 7 of chassis 2, the internal volume of said shell 5 being in communication with the outside so as to obtain internal ventilation of said volume by air supply A, via channeling means 8.
  • the air channeling means A interposed between a zone of external collection and the internal volume of the shell 5, are constituted by a ventilation 8 provided under the outer sole 6 defining a plantar support 9 of the shoe 4, and in communication with the internal volume of the shell 5.
  • the ventilation chamber 8 is delimited by the lower external plane 6a of the sole 6 of the shoe 4 and by the upper plane 7a of the plate 7 of the chassis 2, which cooperates in closing with said plane 6a by means of a peripheral connection rim 10 in which is provided at least one collection zone 11 of air A.
  • the collection zone 11 is here a front mouth formed by an interruption of the rim device 10 between the front of the plate 7 of the chassis 2 and the sole 6 of the end of the shoe 4.
  • this air intake mouth could be lateral or even be combined with several front and / or side vents.
  • This entry mouth air is positioned on a face of the shoe arranged perpendicular to the direction of displacement, so that the air current generated by the displacement of the skate engulfs directly inside the ventilation chamber.
  • the communication of the ventilation chamber 8 with the internal volume of the shell 5 is made by holes 12 made in a chosen arrangement on the plantar support 9, and in this case the outer sole 6.
  • the ventilation chamber 8 can be divided by at least one longitudinal rib 13, of so as to constitute two pipe nozzles 14, 15, of the captured air A, and opposite which are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 12.
  • each of the air ducting nozzles 14, 15 has at the right of each of the holes ventilation 12 of the deflectors 16 intended to create projections and vortices of air A so to increase its flow speed and to favor its forced introduction into said holes 12.
  • the upper internal plane 6b of the sole forming the plantar support 9 comprises a plurality of longitudinal ribs 17 interrupted by passages 18 of connection between them so as to constitute corridors in baffles, promoting circulation and the distribution of air A under the foot of the user.
  • This first exemplary embodiment of the invention presents the advantage of providing a much better seal compared to a construction with holes made directly under the sole or directly on the shell. Otherwise, the introduction of air is much better since the air inlet mouth is located directly perpendicular to the flow of movement of the air stream.
  • the rear end of the ventilation chamber 8 may include a plug 19 or an adjustable flow shut-off valve to adjust the air flow.
  • a valve can also be provided at the front at the air intake opening.
  • the ventilation chamber 8A is provided inside of the internal sole of the shoe defining a plantar support 9A with double wall 9Aa and 9Ab forming a hollow volume, of predetermined thickness, attached to the inside of the shell 5A on the plane upper inner 6Aa of the outer sole 6A.
  • Such a design not only makes it possible to make the plantar support removable, to wash it by example, but may constitute, depending on the choice of the constituent material, an organ the weight of the skater.
  • Such a plantar support 9A can be obtained by an extrusion blow-molding operation of a material plastic, independently of the rest of the shoe and therefore removable as already mentioned.
  • the air inlet mouth 11A A is obtained during the extrusion operation on the plantar support proper, and communicates with the outside through an associated opening of the stem.
  • FIG. 7 essentially differs from the previous ones in that the chamber of ventilation 8B is delimited between a plantar support 9B reported inside the shell 5B and the plane upper internal 6Ba of the sole 6B with which it cooperates by achieving a predetermined spacing "e” by means of longitudinal vertical ribs 20 coming from the plantar support 9B.
  • the spacing "e” could also be obtained by means of an adjacent peripheral zone of the plantar support 9B (not shown in the drawing).
  • the spacing "e" between the plantar support 9B and the internal plane 6Ba of the sole 6B forming the ventilation chamber 8B is given by the internal peripheral rim 20 of said support plantar.
  • the difference lies in the fact that the spacing "e" between the plantar support 9c and the internal plane 6Ca of the sole 6C of the shoe forming the ventilation 8C is given by vertical longitudinal ribs 21 coming from said internal plane 6Ca of the sole 6C, on the top of which rests the plantar support 9C and whose side walls form pipe nozzles 22, 23, 24, 25, ..., of air A, opposite which are formed a plurality of ventilation holes 12.
  • An air inlet mouth 11C A is also provided at the front end of the shell above of the sole 6C.
  • the ventilation chamber 8D is constituted by a hollow sole 6D defining a double bottom obtained during a molding operation of said sole and the upper plane of which constitutes the plantar support 9D.
  • an air inlet mouth 11D A is provided frontally on said sole 6D.
  • Such an embodiment is particularly suitable for a flexible 5D rod construction. assembled by gluing, in a manner known per se, to the sole 6D obtained independently by molding.
  • the plantar support delimiting the upper plane of the ventilation chambers can be designed in any other way, for example by assembling several elements.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Friction Gearing (AREA)
  • Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Rollschuh mit in Reihe angeordneten Rollen, der aufweist:
    ein Chassis (2) mit einem unteren longitudinalen Teil, auf dem die Rollen (3) montiert sind, und einer oberen Platte (7),
    einen Schuh (4a, 4b), der einen Schaft (5-5D) aufweist, der auf der Sohle (6-6D) montiert ist, die auf der oberen Platte (7) des Chassis (2) befestigt ist,
    Kanalisationseinrichtungen für die Luft (A), die sich in der Längsrichtung des Schuhes erstrecken und zumindest einen äußeren Aufnahmebereich (11-11D) und eine Ventilationskammer (8-8D) aufweisen, wobei die Ventilationskammer ein nicht deformierbares Volumen hat,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    die Kanalisationseinrichtungen für die Luft in einem Bereich lokalisiert sind, der sich über der oberen Platte (7) des Chassis befindet, und daß sich die Ventilationskammer (8-8D) unter einer Fußsohlenabstützung (9-9D) des Schuhes erstreckt und in Kommunikation mit dem internen Volumen des Schaftes (5-5D) ist.
  2. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fußsohlenabstützung (9-9D) Belüftungslöcher (12) aufweist, die selektiv derart angeordnet sind, um die Verbindung der Kammer (8-8D) mit dem internen Volumen des Schaftes (5-5D) zu gewährleisten.
  3. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ventilationskammer (8)
    zum einen vertikal durch die Sohle (6) des Schuhes (4) und die Platte (7) des Chassis (2) und
    zum anderen horizontal durch einen peripheren Verbindungsrand (10) begrenzt ist.
  4. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ventilationskammer (8) durch zumindest eine longitudinale Rippe (13) so aufgeteilt ist, daß sie zwei Kanalisationsdüsen (14, 15) für die aufgenommene Luft bildet.
  5. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Belüftungslöcher (12) durch die Sohle (6) des Schuhes hindurch ausgenommen sind.
  6. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichne, daß die Ventilationskammer (8) einen Boden (7a) aufweist, der am Ort jedes der Belüftungslöcher (12) Ablenkeinrichtungen (16) aufweist, die dazu bestimmt sind, Vorsprünge für die Luft zu bilden, um die gezwungene Einführung der Luft durch die Belüftungslöcher zu begünstigen.
  7. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fußsohlenabstützung (6) eine interne Ebene (6b) aufweist, die eine Vielzahl von longitudinalen Rippen (17) aufweist, die durch Verbindungspassagen (18) unterbrochen sind, um Gänge mit Hindernissen zu bilden, die die Zirkulation und die Verteilung der Luft unter dem Fuß begünstigen.
  8. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ventilationskammer im Inneren des Schuhes zwischen der Sohle (6B) und der Fußsohlenabstützung (9B), die einen vorbestimmten Abstand (e) bildet, ausgenommen ist.
  9. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fußsohlenabstützung ein angesetztes entfernbares Element im Inneren des Schuhes ist.
  10. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand (e) der Ventilationskammer durch einen peripheren internen Rand und/oder Rippen (20) der Fußsohlenabstützung gegeben ist.
  11. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand (e) der Ventilationskammer (8C) durch vertikale Rippen (21) gegeben ist, die von der Fußsohlenabstützung (9C) ausgehen, auf deren Spitzen die Fußsohlenabstützung (9C) ruht, wobei die vertikalen Rippen Düsen (22, 23, 24, 25, ...) für die Kanalisation der Luft begrenzen, die gegenüber den Belüftungslöchern (12) angeordnet sind.
  12. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ventilationskammer durch eine Fußsohlenabstützung (9A) mit doppelter Wand (9Aa, 9Ab) gebildet ist, die ein hohles Volumen mit einer vorbestimmten Dicke bildet, das im Inneren des Schaftes (5A) auf der internen oberen Ebene (6Aa) der Sohle angesetzt ist.
  13. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fußsohlenabstützung (9A) durch Extrusionsblasen aus einem Kunststoffmaterial erhalten ist.
  14. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ventilationskammer (8D) durch eine hohle Sohle (6D) gebildet ist, die einen doppelten Boden definiert und deren obere Ebene die Fußsohlenabstützung (9D) bildet.
  15. Rollschuh mit in Reihe ausgerichteten Rollen gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Aufnahmebereich der Luft (A) eine Eingangsöffnung (11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D) ist, die frontal und/oder seitlich an der Ventilationskammer ausgenommen ist und senkrecht zu der longitudinalen Richtung der Fortbewegung des Rollschuhes ausgerichtet ist.
EP96118495A 1995-12-08 1996-11-19 Rollschuhe Expired - Lifetime EP0778057B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29623661U DE29623661U1 (de) 1995-12-08 1996-11-19 Rollschuhe

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9515016 1995-12-08
FR9515016A FR2742064B1 (fr) 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Patin a roues

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0778057A1 EP0778057A1 (de) 1997-06-11
EP0778057B1 true EP0778057B1 (de) 1999-06-02

Family

ID=9485622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96118495A Expired - Lifetime EP0778057B1 (de) 1995-12-08 1996-11-19 Rollschuhe

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US6196556B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0778057B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE180688T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2192053A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69602709T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2742064B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107670266A (zh) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-09 赵雅琴 除臭溜冰鞋

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US5797610A (en) * 1997-02-13 1998-08-25 K-2 Corporation Ventilated in-line skate
DE10036100C1 (de) * 2000-07-25 2002-02-14 Adidas Int Bv Schuh
FR2821758B1 (fr) 2001-03-08 2003-06-13 Salomon Sa Patin a roulettes
EP1254611B1 (de) * 2001-04-30 2006-08-09 Calzaturificio S.C.A.R.P.A. S.p.A. Steigeisen, Bergschuh und Befestigungsvorrichtung
DE10255094B4 (de) 2002-11-26 2017-03-09 Adidas International Marketing B.V. Schuh
US20060279049A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2006-12-14 Hyo-Sik Oh Air supply device of shoes with retractable wheels
US7178266B2 (en) * 2004-12-07 2007-02-20 The Rockport Company, Llc Air circulating shoe
KR200390261Y1 (ko) * 2005-04-12 2005-07-25 김준우 통풍수단이 구비된 인라인 롤러스케이트
ITTV20060084A1 (it) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-20 Franco Malenotti Suola per calzatura con ventilazione indotta ad effetto venturi
US20080246235A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-09 Joshua Alexander Shock absorbing tandem roller skate
US7918041B2 (en) * 2007-09-04 2011-04-05 Nike, Inc. Footwear cooling system
IT1393928B1 (it) * 2008-07-25 2012-05-17 Alpinestars Res Srl Calzatura per uso sportivo.
IT1391203B1 (it) * 2008-08-13 2011-11-18 Alpinestars Res Srl Calzatura, in particolare stivale da motociclismo, a struttura ventilata.
CN101756425B (zh) * 2010-02-04 2012-01-11 许景贤 具有文丘里效应的呼吸换气鞋垫
CN101756420B (zh) * 2010-02-04 2012-01-11 许景贤 具有文丘里效应的呼吸换气鞋底
CN107823872B (zh) * 2017-11-13 2019-04-19 新昌县焕宏农业有限公司 高效排异味溜冰鞋
US10959483B1 (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-03-30 Tony Baichu Walking foot spa system
IT201900021222A1 (it) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-14 Ernesto Urbano Plantare per calzatura.

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US5797610A (en) 1997-02-13 1998-08-25 K-2 Corporation Ventilated in-line skate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107670266A (zh) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-09 赵雅琴 除臭溜冰鞋
CN107670266B (zh) * 2017-11-13 2019-04-16 广东森海运动用品有限公司 除臭溜冰鞋

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2742064A1 (fr) 1997-06-13
DE69602709D1 (de) 1999-07-08
US6196556B1 (en) 2001-03-06
ATE180688T1 (de) 1999-06-15
EP0778057A1 (de) 1997-06-11
DE69602709T2 (de) 1999-12-02
US7073798B1 (en) 2006-07-11
FR2742064B1 (fr) 1998-01-09
CA2192053A1 (fr) 1997-06-09

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