EP0765693A1 - Paint roller with limited application pressure - Google Patents

Paint roller with limited application pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0765693A1
EP0765693A1 EP96112779A EP96112779A EP0765693A1 EP 0765693 A1 EP0765693 A1 EP 0765693A1 EP 96112779 A EP96112779 A EP 96112779A EP 96112779 A EP96112779 A EP 96112779A EP 0765693 A1 EP0765693 A1 EP 0765693A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
paint
paint roller
ring flanges
coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96112779A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0765693B1 (en
Inventor
Peter Clauss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Friess GmbH
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Friess GmbH
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Publication of EP0765693A1 publication Critical patent/EP0765693A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/02—Rollers ; Hand tools comprising coating rollers or coating endless belts
    • B05C17/0247—Rollers for coating under water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/02—Rollers ; Hand tools comprising coating rollers or coating endless belts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a paint roller with or on a bearing leg of a, preferably multi-angled, grip part, with a coating of plush or the like. covered hollow roller and with rings to limit the compression of the coating, in particular for painting floors.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a paint roller of the type mentioned in such a way that an exact limitation of the pressure depth of the coating of the paint roller and thus a desired minimum thickness of the paint application is ensured without the risk of introducing grooves into the paint coating and without that Danger of lateral deviations, which complicate edge closures.
  • the rings are fixedly attached to the end faces of the roll, projecting beyond the roll outer diameter ring flanges.
  • the arrangement of the pressure depth limiting rings as ring flanges firmly attached to the end of the roller not only eliminates the problem of an inclination and the resulting problems with regard to the guiding and smearing of larger sections of the application layer.
  • the protrusion of such a ring flange fixed to the roller is identically the same over the entire circumference and does not depend on whether a ring is in contact with a plush thread at one point on the roller surface or at another point directly on the roller surface, whereby, of course, the overhang to the outside can differ by several tenths of a millimeter, which could result in considerable deviations from the target order thickness in the case of layers that are only in the tenths of a millimeter anyway.
  • the ring flanges can be formed directly on the roller, in particular on these end faces, so that overall a particularly simple structure results.
  • the ring flanges are to be formed, however, by end caps which are detachably attachable, preferably clamped, to the end faces of the roller, so that there is no need for paint rollers with corresponding ring flange configurations of the rollers, which are then only suitable for special purposes.
  • a very particular advantage of the arrangement of the ring flanges according to the invention on the end faces of the roller is that this arrangement presses the outer plush threads, which necessarily protrude with their ends beyond the cylinder plane of the ring flanges, onto the edges of the ring flanges directly at the outer end of the plush cover are so that the ring flanges themselves can not form grooves on the application surface.
  • the paint roller shown in Fig. 1 comprises a multi-angled handle part 1, which is only shown broken off and no longer contains the actual handle.
  • the free front leg 2 of the handle part 1 forms the bearing leg for a hollow roller 3, or the like with a cover 4 made of plush. is covered.
  • the hollow roller 3 can be mounted on the bearing leg 2 of the handle part 1 in a wide variety of ways, for example with the aid of bearing parts with rollers inside the roller, or else, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3, by simple storage in a bore 5 of a front end part 6 of the roller 3.
  • a separate end cover 7 is provided in the illustrated embodiment, the peripheral edge 8 of which is inserted into the cup-shaped depression 9 of the end end part 6 of the clamping bracket section 10 engaging the roller projects beyond the outer circumference of the roller 3, as can be seen particularly from FIG. 2.
  • the plush cover 4 with its threads 11 can only be compressed to a maximum of the circumference of the end cover 7, that is to the edge 8.
  • the outermost threads 11a of the plush cover lay around the edge 8, as shown in FIG. 2 below, and prevent the edge 8 from being impressed as grooves in the lacquer cover on the application surface.
  • the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown.
  • the type of storage of the roller on a handle part can of course also take place in a different way than in the simple example shown with one-piece, multi-angled handle part, the one leg forms the bearing leg directly.

Abstract

The annular flanges (13) are rigidly attached to the face end of the roller (3) and protrude beyond the its external diameter. The annular flange is especially formed on the face end sealing components (6) connected to the roller. The annular flange may be formed by a sealing cover (7). This is detachably fitted on the face ends of the roller and is preferably clamped to it.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Farbroller mit einer auf einem Lagerschenkel eines, vorzugsweise mehrfach gewinkelten, Griffteils gelagerten, mit einem Überzug aus Plüsch od.dgl. überzogenen hohlen Walze und mit Ringen zur Begrenzung des Zusammendrückens des Überzuges, insbesondere zum Lackieren von Böden.The invention relates to a paint roller with or on a bearing leg of a, preferably multi-angled, grip part, with a coating of plush or the like. covered hollow roller and with rings to limit the compression of the coating, in particular for painting floors.

Beim Lackieren von Böden, oder allgemeiner ausgedrückt beim Aufbringen einer Überzugsschicht auf einer Fläche, die mit einer vorgegebenen Mindestdicke aufgebracht werden muß, besteht die Schwierigkeit, daß bei starkem Andrücken des Farbrollers der Lack vor dem Farbroller weggedrückt wird und sich dann zu geringe Schichtdicken des Lacküberzugs ergeben.When painting floors, or more generally when applying a coating layer on a surface that has to be applied with a predetermined minimum thickness, there is the difficulty that when the paint roller is pressed hard, the paint is pushed away in front of the paint roller and then the coating thickness is too low surrender.

Um diese Schwierigkeiten zu beseitigen, ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, auf die Farbrolle geschlitzte Ringe aufzustecken, die eine Andruckbegrenzung bilden, so daß der Plüsch maximal bis zur Ringdicke zusammengepreßt werden kann, so daß sich notwendigerweise größere Schichtdicken des Lacks oder sonstigen Überzugsmaterials auf der behandelten Fläche ergeben. Diese bekannten aufsteckbaren geschlitzten Ringe haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß sie zum einen durch das Aufsitzen auf den Plüschfasern keine exakte rundum gleichmäßige Begrenzungsdicke bezüglich der Walzenoberfläche liefern können. Darüber hinaus besteht die Schwierigkeit, daß die Ringe beim Aufsetzen auf das vorzugsweise aus Plüsch od.dgl. bestehende Überzugsmaterial nicht exakt vertikal zur Rotationsachse der Walze liegen, sondern etwas schräg dazu. Dies hat wiederum zur Folge, daß der Farbroller beim Andrücken nicht geradeaus läuft, sondern zur Seite hin abweichen kann und insbesondere, daß auf einem großen, der Schrägstellung des Rings entsprechenden Bereich der Lack auf dem Boden von der überstehenden Kante des Rings abgeschabt wird und gerade in diesem Bereich dann ein zu geringer Lack- oder Überzugsmaterialauftrag vorliegt.In order to eliminate these difficulties, it has already been proposed to place slotted rings on the paint roller, which form a pressure limitation, so that the plush can be compressed to a maximum of the ring thickness, so that larger layer thicknesses of the lacquer or other coating material necessarily form on the treated surface surrender. These known slip-on slotted rings have the disadvantage, however, that on the one hand, due to the fact that they are seated on the plush fibers, they cannot provide an exact, uniform, all-round boundary thickness with respect to the roller surface. In addition, there is the difficulty that the rings when placed on the preferably made of plush or the like. existing coating material is not exactly vertical to the axis of rotation of the roller, but rather at an angle to it. This in turn has the consequence that the paint roller does not run straight when pressed, but can deviate to the side and in particular that on a large area corresponding to the inclination of the ring, the paint on the floor is scraped off from the protruding edge of the ring and in this area there is too little paint or coating material applied.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Farbroller der eingangs genannten Art so auszugestalten, daß eine exakte Begrenzung der Andrucktiefe des Überzugs des Farbrollers und damit eine gewünschte Mindestdicke des Lackauftrags sichergestellt ist, ohne die Gefahr des Einbringens von Riefen in den Lacküberzug und ohne die Gefahr seitlicher Abweichungen, durch die Kantenabschlüsse erschwert werden.The invention is therefore based on the object of designing a paint roller of the type mentioned in such a way that an exact limitation of the pressure depth of the coating of the paint roller and thus a desired minimum thickness of the paint application is ensured without the risk of introducing grooves into the paint coating and without that Danger of lateral deviations, which complicate edge closures.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß die Ringe fest an den Stirnseiten der Walze befestigte, über den Walzenaußendurchmesser überstehende Ringflansche sind.To achieve this object, it is provided according to the invention that the rings are fixedly attached to the end faces of the roll, projecting beyond the roll outer diameter ring flanges.

Durch die Anordnung der Andrucktiefenbegrenzungsringe als stirnseitig fest an der Walze befestigte Ringflansche entfällt nicht nur das Problem einer Schrägstellung und der daraus resultierenden Probleme hinsichtlich der Führung und der Verschmierung größerer Abschnitte der Auftragsschicht. Darüber hinaus ist der Überstand eines solchen fest an der Walze angeordneten Ringflansches über den gesamten Umfang identisch gleich groß und hängt nicht davon ab, ob ein Ring an einer Stelle unter Zwischenklemmung eines Plüschfadens an der Walzenoberfläche anliegt oder an einer anderen Stelle direkt an der Walzenoberfläche, wodurch selbstverständlich der Überstand nach außen um mehrere Zehntel Millimeter differieren kann, was bei Auftragsschichten, die sowieso nur im Zehntel-Millimeter-Bereich allenfalls liegen, erhebliche Abweichungen von der Soll-Auftragsstärke mit sich bringen könnte.The arrangement of the pressure depth limiting rings as ring flanges firmly attached to the end of the roller not only eliminates the problem of an inclination and the resulting problems with regard to the guiding and smearing of larger sections of the application layer. In addition, the protrusion of such a ring flange fixed to the roller is identically the same over the entire circumference and does not depend on whether a ring is in contact with a plush thread at one point on the roller surface or at another point directly on the roller surface, whereby, of course, the overhang to the outside can differ by several tenths of a millimeter, which could result in considerable deviations from the target order thickness in the case of layers that are only in the tenths of a millimeter anyway.

Die Ringflansche können dabei direkt an der Walze, insbesondere an diese abschließenden Stirnflächen angeformt sein, so daß sich insgesamt ein besonders einfacher Aufbau ergibt.The ring flanges can be formed directly on the roller, in particular on these end faces, so that overall a particularly simple structure results.

Mit besonderem Vorteil sollen die Ringflansche aber durch lösbar auf die Stirnseiten der Walze aufsteckbare, vorzugsweise klemmend daran gehalterte Abschlußdeckel gebildet sein, so daß man nicht Farbroller mit entsprechenden Ringflanschausbildungen der Walzen benötigt, die dann nur für die speziellen Einsatzzwecke geeignet sind. Man kann einfache handelsübliche Farbroller verwenden und nur dann, wenn es wirklich benötigt wird, durch Aufstecken der Abschlußdeckel die erfindungsgemäßen stirnseitigen Andruckbegrenzungs-Ringflansche bilden, die dann ebenso einfach durch Abziehen wieder entfernt werden können.With particular advantage, the ring flanges are to be formed, however, by end caps which are detachably attachable, preferably clamped, to the end faces of the roller, so that there is no need for paint rollers with corresponding ring flange configurations of the rollers, which are then only suitable for special purposes. You can use simple commercially available paint rollers and only when it is really needed, by pushing on the end cover, form the end-face pressure-limiting ring flanges according to the invention, which can then be removed just as easily by pulling them off.

Ein ganz besonderer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung der Ringflansche an den Stirnseiten der Walze besteht darin, daß durch diese Anordnung unmittelbar am äußeren Ende des Plüschüberzugs die äußeren Plüschfäden, die ja notwendigerweise mit ihren Enden über die Zylinderebene der Ringflansche überstehen, auf die Kanten der Ringflansche gedrückt werden, so daß die Ringflansche selbst keine Riefen auf der Auftragsoberfläche bilden können.A very particular advantage of the arrangement of the ring flanges according to the invention on the end faces of the roller is that this arrangement presses the outer plush threads, which necessarily protrude with their ends beyond the cylinder plane of the ring flanges, onto the edges of the ring flanges directly at the outer end of the plush cover are so that the ring flanges themselves can not form grooves on the application surface.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels sowie anhand der Zeichnung. Dabei zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäß ausgestalteten Farbrollers,
Fig. 2
einen vergrößerten Schnitt längs der Linie II-II in Fig. 1, und
Fig. 3
einen der Fig. 2 entsprechenden Schnitt durch die Walze ohne den Lagerschenkel des Griffteils und bei abgenommenem Abschlußdeckel.
Further advantages, features and details of the invention result from the following description of an exemplary embodiment and from the drawing. Show:
Fig. 1
2 shows a schematic view of a paint roller designed according to the invention,
Fig. 2
an enlarged section along the line II-II in Fig. 1, and
Fig. 3
a section corresponding to FIG. 2 through the roller without the bearing leg of the handle part and with the cover removed.

Der in Fig. 1 dargestellte Farbrolle umfaßt ein mehrfach gewinkeltes Griffteil 1, das nur abgebrochen dargestellt ist und den eigentlichen Handgriff gar nicht mehr enthält. Der freie vordere Schenkel 2 des Griffteils 1 bildet den Lagerschenkel für eine hohle Walze 3, die mit einem Überzug 4 aus Plüsch od.dgl. überzogen ist. Die Lagerung der hohlen Walze 3 auf dem Lagerschenkel 2 des Griffteils 1 kann in unterschiedlichster Weise erfolgen, beispielsweise mit Hilfe von Lagerteilen mit Rollen im Inneren der Walze, oder aber auch, wie in den Figuren 2 und 3 erkennbar, durch einfache Lagerung in einer Bohrung 5 eines Stirnabschlußteils 6 der Walze 3. Zur Erzielung einer Andruckbegrenzug beim Andrücken des Farbrollers auf einer Auftragsoberfläche, insbesondere auf einem zu lackierenden Boden, ist im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ein gesonderter Abschlußdeckel 7 vorgesehen, dessen Umfangsrand 8 beim Aufstecken des in die napfförmige Vertiefung 9 des Stirnabschlußteils 6 der Walze eingreifenden Klemmhalterungsabschnitts 10 über den Außenumfang der Walze 3 übersteht, wie dies besonders aus Fig. 2 zu erkennen ist. Dadurch kann der Plüschüberzug 4 mit seinen Fäden 11 nur maximal bis zum Umfang des Abschlußdeckels 7, also bis zum Rand 8, zusammengedrückt werden. Dabei legen sich die äußersten Fäden 11a des Plüschüberzugs um den Rand 8, wie dies in Fig. 2 unten gezeigt ist, und verhindern dabei, daß der Rand 8 sich als Riefe im Lacküberzug auf der Auftragsfläche einprägt.The paint roller shown in Fig. 1 comprises a multi-angled handle part 1, which is only shown broken off and no longer contains the actual handle. The free front leg 2 of the handle part 1 forms the bearing leg for a hollow roller 3, or the like with a cover 4 made of plush. is covered. The hollow roller 3 can be mounted on the bearing leg 2 of the handle part 1 in a wide variety of ways, for example with the aid of bearing parts with rollers inside the roller, or else, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3, by simple storage in a bore 5 of a front end part 6 of the roller 3. To achieve a pressure limit when pressing the paint roller on an application surface, in particular on a floor to be painted, a separate end cover 7 is provided in the illustrated embodiment, the peripheral edge 8 of which is inserted into the cup-shaped depression 9 of the end end part 6 of the clamping bracket section 10 engaging the roller projects beyond the outer circumference of the roller 3, as can be seen particularly from FIG. 2. As a result, the plush cover 4 with its threads 11 can only be compressed to a maximum of the circumference of the end cover 7, that is to the edge 8. The outermost threads 11a of the plush cover lay around the edge 8, as shown in FIG. 2 below, and prevent the edge 8 from being impressed as grooves in the lacquer cover on the application surface.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt. Neben der bereits angesprochenen Möglichkeit, beispielsweise den Rand 12 des Stirnabschlußteils 6 der Walze direkt als überstehenden Ringflansch auszubilden, kann selbstverständlich auch die Art der Lagerung der Walze auf einem Griffteil in anderer Weise erfolgen als bei dem dargestellten einfachen Beispiel mit einstückigem mehrfach gewinkeltem Griffteil, dessen einer Schenkel direkt den Lagerschenkel bildet.The invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown. In addition to the possibility already mentioned, for example, to form the edge 12 of the front end part 6 of the roller directly as a protruding ring flange, the type of storage of the roller on a handle part can of course also take place in a different way than in the simple example shown with one-piece, multi-angled handle part, the one leg forms the bearing leg directly.

Claims (3)

Farbroller mit einer auf einem Lagerschenkel eines, vorzugsweise mehrfach gewinkelten, Griffteils gelagerten, mit einem Überzug aus Plüsch od.dgl. überzogenen hohlen Walze und mit Ringen zur Begrenzung des Zusammendrückens des Überzuges, insbesondere zum Lackieren von Böden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ringe fest an den Stirnseiten der Walze (3) befestigte, über den Walzenaußendurchmesser überstehende Ringflansche (13) sind.Paint roller with a mounted on a bearing leg of a, preferably multi-angled, grip part, with a coating of plush or the like. coated hollow roller and with rings to limit the compression of the coating, in particular for painting floors, characterized in that the rings are fixed to the end faces of the roller (3), projecting beyond the roller outer diameter ring flanges (13). Farbroller nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ringflansche (3) an der Walze, insbesondere an diese abschließenden Stirnabschlußteilen (6) angeformt sind.Paint roller according to claim 1, characterized in that the ring flanges (3) are integrally formed on the roller, in particular on the front end parts (6) which terminate them. Farbroller nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ringflansche (3) durch lösbar auf die Stirnseiten der Walze (3) aufsteckbare, vorzugsweise klemmend daran gehalterte Abschlußdeckel (7) gebildet sind.Paint roller according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the ring flanges (3) are formed by closing covers (7) which can be detachably plugged onto the end faces of the roller (3) and are preferably clamped thereon.
EP96112779A 1995-08-26 1996-08-08 Paint roller with limited application pressure Revoked EP0765693B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19531385A DE19531385C2 (en) 1995-08-26 1995-08-26 Paint roller with pressure limitation
DE19531385 1995-08-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0765693A1 true EP0765693A1 (en) 1997-04-02
EP0765693B1 EP0765693B1 (en) 2000-12-27

Family

ID=7770432

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96112779A Revoked EP0765693B1 (en) 1995-08-26 1996-08-08 Paint roller with limited application pressure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0765693B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE198284T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19531385C2 (en)
DK (1) DK0765693T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2153065T3 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130340192A1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-12-26 Gary Allan DeCarr Paint Roller Assembly and Painting Products with Superhydrophobic Characteristics
US9884339B2 (en) 2013-08-30 2018-02-06 The Wooster Brush Company Roller cover and associated cams

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BRPI0516908A (en) * 2004-11-24 2008-09-23 Quic Key Painter Ltd paint applicator system
CA2494794C (en) * 2005-01-27 2011-06-07 David Karroll Paint roller shield
US10906062B2 (en) * 2019-05-29 2021-02-02 John E. Zeller Quick release paint roller system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2749599A (en) * 1953-01-30 1956-06-12 Lawrence F Kreger Paint roller
US3685084A (en) * 1971-02-12 1972-08-22 Melvin L Bennett End shield for paint roller
US4985959A (en) * 1987-03-10 1991-01-22 Raf Industries, Inc. End supports for paint roller assembly
US5133117A (en) * 1988-12-13 1992-07-28 Isotron Device for applying spreadable coatings
US5302043A (en) * 1993-01-26 1994-04-12 Velliquette Stephen P Disc shaped absorbent wheel for applying a strip of sealer
WO1995021704A1 (en) * 1994-02-11 1995-08-17 Weyer Franz Heribert Roller-like tool for spreading liquids on surfaces

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4316301A (en) * 1980-03-28 1982-02-23 T. S. Simms & Co. Limited Paint roller assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2749599A (en) * 1953-01-30 1956-06-12 Lawrence F Kreger Paint roller
US3685084A (en) * 1971-02-12 1972-08-22 Melvin L Bennett End shield for paint roller
US4985959A (en) * 1987-03-10 1991-01-22 Raf Industries, Inc. End supports for paint roller assembly
US5133117A (en) * 1988-12-13 1992-07-28 Isotron Device for applying spreadable coatings
US5302043A (en) * 1993-01-26 1994-04-12 Velliquette Stephen P Disc shaped absorbent wheel for applying a strip of sealer
WO1995021704A1 (en) * 1994-02-11 1995-08-17 Weyer Franz Heribert Roller-like tool for spreading liquids on surfaces

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130340192A1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-12-26 Gary Allan DeCarr Paint Roller Assembly and Painting Products with Superhydrophobic Characteristics
US9333528B2 (en) * 2012-06-15 2016-05-10 Nova Wildcat Shur-Line, Llc Paint roller assembly and painting products with superhydrophobic characteristics
US9884339B2 (en) 2013-08-30 2018-02-06 The Wooster Brush Company Roller cover and associated cams
US10500603B2 (en) 2013-08-30 2019-12-10 The Wooster Brush Company Roller cover and associated cams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0765693B1 (en) 2000-12-27
ES2153065T3 (en) 2001-02-16
ATE198284T1 (en) 2001-01-15
DE19531385A1 (en) 1997-02-27
DE19531385C2 (en) 1999-04-08
DE59606250D1 (en) 2001-02-01
DK0765693T3 (en) 2001-01-29

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