EP0750860A1 - Schuh mit wenigstens teilweisem elastischem Futter - Google Patents

Schuh mit wenigstens teilweisem elastischem Futter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0750860A1
EP0750860A1 EP96108304A EP96108304A EP0750860A1 EP 0750860 A1 EP0750860 A1 EP 0750860A1 EP 96108304 A EP96108304 A EP 96108304A EP 96108304 A EP96108304 A EP 96108304A EP 0750860 A1 EP0750860 A1 EP 0750860A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shoe
volume
foot
elastic lining
tongue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96108304A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0750860B1 (de
Inventor
Thierry Barret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP0750860A1 publication Critical patent/EP0750860A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0750860B1 publication Critical patent/EP0750860B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1495—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with arch-supports of the bracelet type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/002—Mountain boots or shoes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0405—Linings, paddings or insertions; Inner boots

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shoe intended more particularly for the practice of sport, of a type consisting of an upper and an outer sole as well as an at least partially elastic lining disposed inside the upper .
  • US 2,147,197 filed in 1936 shows a sports shoe consisting of a jersey sock anchored by its bottom to the sole, and an external rod partially surrounding the sock and fixed on the sole completely independently of the sock, the knitted structure of the sock giving it a certain elasticity.
  • the sock is made of an extensible material such as that known under the trade name spandex, which unlike US 2,147,197 actually allows the sock to tightly wrap the foot and follow the movements thereof. .
  • FR 2 711 896 in the name of the plaintiff have also been proposed various constructions of sports shoes, intended more particularly for the practice of cross-country skiing, and incorporating a lining of elastic material placed inside a rod, in order to increase the sensations of the foot and ankle, and have precise information on their respective spatial positions essential for good precision of the gesture.
  • the elastic lining tightly envelops the foot and the ankle by constituting a kind of second skin, whatever the foot put inside the shoe.
  • Such an elastic lining must therefore be shaped so as to define at rest a volume slightly less than the volume of the foot that it is intended to receive so as to exert on the latter a slight uniform pressure, without however exerting excessive tightening.
  • these elastic linings are therefore designed with a volume slightly less than the volume of the thinnest foot that can be put inside the shoe.
  • this construction with opening slot is not compatible with the use of a high, closed rod, providing only very limited access to the interior of the shoe and insufficient to easily open and close the lining slot.
  • the volume of the elastic lining corresponds to that of a medium foot to be placed inside the shoe. In such a case, the problem of fitting the large feet remains, while a thin foot no longer benefits from the narrow wrapping by the elastic lining.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to remedy these drawbacks and to provide a shoe construction with an improved elastic lining and reconciling in particular the conflicting problems of ease of entry of the foot, of precise adaptation to the volume of the latter and of sealing.
  • the object of the present invention is also to improve the comfort aspects and proprioceptive sensations of such a shoe.
  • the shoe according to the invention which is of the type consisting of a rod, an outer sole and an at least partially elastic lining disposed inside the shoe, by the fact that the lining elastic defines at rest a volume corresponding at least to that of the largest foot volume intended to be received in the shoe, and that it comprises means for adjusting its volume with a view to adapting it to the actual volume of the foot inside the shoe.
  • Such a construction makes it possible to keep a completely closed elastic lining, while allowing an easy installation of the foot because of the greater volume of this lining, and by offering a possibility of precise adaptation to each foot, and consequently more great proprioceptive qualities.
  • the volume adjustment means consist of a double row of loops placed opposite one another in a limited area of the elastic lining and separated by a value corresponding substantially to the difference in maximum foot volume , and by a loop lace passing through the passers-by and associated with a means of traction and blocking of this lace.
  • the shoe is provided with a tongue, and the tongue is urged elastically by the elastic lining against the foot of the user.
  • the tongue is applied over the entire upper part of the foot, instep of the user, which allows, on the one hand, to increase the surface of the foot stressed by the elastic lining and therefore increase the sensations and proprioceptive information received by the foot, and on the other hand, distribute, by means of the tongue acting as a pressure distribution plate, all of the elastic pressure exerted by the elastic lining over the entire part of the foot in contact with said tongue, that is to say both the top of the foot and the front part of the tibia, and consequently obtain a more homogeneous and more comfortable pressure distribution for the foot.
  • Such an embodiment is particularly advantageous in the case of mountain or safety type shoes, provided with a relatively rigid external upper and a tongue which is also relatively rigid, the tongue being due to its relative rigidity, applied in its entirety. on the corresponding parts of the foot and ankle.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show the application of the invention to a walking / mountain type sports shoe.
  • Such a shoe consists, in a manner known per se, of a walking sole 1 surmounted by a so-called external upper 2 since it rises beyond the ankle joint.
  • the rod 2 has only an opening 3 disposed only at its upper end, and has the shape of a "wide" boot which can be tightened around the foot and the leg by means a lacing 4 extending over the top of the foot, from the tip 5 of the shoe to the opening 3 of the upper 2.
  • the shoe also comprises, inside the upper 2, a tongue 6, of a type known per se, provided on its upper face with self-gripping means 7 and whose role will be explained later, and an at least partially elastic lining. 10.
  • the elastic lining 10 is constituted by a semi-circular strip of elastic material extending continuously over the entire instep part of the shoe passing over the tongue 6, and fixed in a manner known per se to the upper 2 and to the outer sole 1 by each of its lower ends 11 in the area 8 of assembly of the upper and the sole, and commonly called "mounting socket".
  • the elastic lining 10 could also be fixed by its lower ends 11 only to the rod 2, possibly at different height levels from this rod so as to obtain differentiated tightening effects.
  • the rear edge 12 of the elastic lining 10 extends to the heel of the shoe to obtain sensations from the instep to the heel.
  • the elastic lining 10 defines at rest a volume at least equal to that of the largest volume of the foot intended to be received in the shoe and comprises on its instep part of the instep 15 for adjusting its volume.
  • These adjustment means 15 consist of a double row of loops 16 and a lace 17 cooperating with loops 16, the latter being arranged on the elastic lining 10 substantially along the longitudinal axis of the shoe and spaced apart from one another. value corresponding substantially to the maximum difference between the foot volumes that can be received in the shoe.
  • the spacing of these two rows of loops 16 is such that the volume defined between the elastic lining and the bottom of the shoe in the rest state, that is to say without bringing together the passers-by, corresponds to the maximum foot volume that can be received, while the volume defined by this lining in the tight state, that is to say when the loops 16 are brought as close together as possible by the lace 17, corresponds to the minimum foot volume that can be received.
  • the lace 17 forms a closed loop whose free end 18 is provided with a tab 19 provided on its underside with self-gripping means 20 complementary to the self-gripping means 7 of the tongue 6 for allow hooking on the latter of the tab 19.
  • the operation of the assembly is very simple.
  • the tab 19 will be detached from the tongue 6 and the loops 16 of the elastic lining 16 will be spread apart as much as possible so as to release a maximum volume for said elastic lining.
  • the introduction of the foot inside the shoe can be carried out without problem, even for a "big" foot, that is to say a foot having a strong instep, the opening delimited by the rear edges 12 of the elastic lining 10 which can be further enlarged if necessary with the aid of the tongue 6 disposed below this elastic lining 10 and then acting as an operating member.
  • the tongue 6 has not been particularly described because known per se, it is in fact a comfort element, padded and fixed to the rod either at the front end of the lacing 4, or even at the end of the shoe.
  • the embodiment of the adjustment system in the form of flat loops cooperating with a lace is advantageous since it offers a particularly flat embodiment, necessary in order to avoid any overpressure or formation of hard point on the foot when tightening the rod. external.
  • other means of adjustment could be envisaged insofar as they do not create an overpressure.
  • the attachment of the lug 19 of the adjustment means 15 could be carried out on the outside the external rod 2 instead of the tongue 6.
  • the invention is particularly advantageous in an application to a shoe having a "boot" shaped rod as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, due to the reduced opening 3 provided by such a boot not offering reduced access to the interior and the resulting difficulty in having an internal tightening proper.
  • FIG. 4 differs from that of FIGS. 1 and 2 by an elastic lining in two parts, namely comprising a instep part 10 provided with adjustment means 15, similar to that described in connection with the figures. 1 and 2, and an ankle portion 30 intended to surround the ankle of the user.
  • the ankle part 30 is also designed so as to offer a volume at least equal to that of the largest foot volume (the term "foot” here including both the foot proper and the ankle) intended to be received in the shoe, and comprises on its part means for adjusting its volume consisting of a double row of loops 36 and the lace 17.
  • the same lace 17 therefore cooperates with the passers-by 16, 36, for adjusting the volume of the two parts of the elastic lining and is hooked by its tab 19 to the tongue 6.
  • the two lining parts 10, 30 can be integral and form a single piece as shown in FIG. 4, or on the contrary be made in several parts with one or more adjustment laces.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 differs from the two previous embodiments in that the tongue 6 is assembled directly to the elastic lining part 10, which in this case is reduced to two elastic bands 10a arranged on the side and d 'other of the tongue, and connecting it elastically to the sole.
  • Each elastic band 10a is fixed, on the one hand, at its upper end 10b, to the tongue 6, and on the other hand, at its lower end 11 in the zone 8 of assembly of the upper 2 and the sole 1 or on the stem itself.
  • the elastic lining part 10 is not provided with means for adjusting its volume, and the volume defined by the tongue and said elastic lining part is provided so as to adjust to the minimum volume of foot intended to be received inside the shoe.
  • the presence of the tongue 6 distributing the pressure makes it possible to avoid any risk of overpressure on the foot, even for a foot of large volume.
  • Such a construction is particularly interesting and advantageous for mountain or safety type shoes, namely shoes provided with an external upper made of thick and resistant material, and difficult to adapt precisely to the volume of the foot, because it allows at low cost to have an excellent wrapping of the foot and ankle, and therefore to increase the proprioceptive sensations and the transmission of information on the spatial positions thereof.
  • Relative rigidity of the tongue is also essential in this case to obtain a good pressure distribution over the toe area, ankle concerned, and to avoid the formation of localized and annoying pressure at the location of the elastic bands 10a. . Furthermore, such a relative rigidity of the tongue 6 facilitates the handling of the latter and its opening as well as that of the elastic lining 10 with a view to the positioning of the foot. Of course, this relative rigidity will be determined so as not to hinder the use of the shoe and in particular walking.
  • the present invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments described above by way of non-limiting example. This is how, for example, the hooking means of the lace could be constituted by a succession of hooks in which the upper loop of the lace can be engaged.
  • the means for adjusting the volume and in particular the means for pulling and locking the lace could be produced in another way without departing from the scope of the present invention.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP96108304A 1995-06-30 1996-05-24 Schuh mit wenigstens teilweisem elastischem Futter Expired - Lifetime EP0750860B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9508084 1995-06-30
FR9508084A FR2735954B1 (fr) 1995-06-30 1995-06-30 Chaussure a doublure au moins partiellement elastique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0750860A1 true EP0750860A1 (de) 1997-01-02
EP0750860B1 EP0750860B1 (de) 2000-02-09

Family

ID=9480686

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96108304A Expired - Lifetime EP0750860B1 (de) 1995-06-30 1996-05-24 Schuh mit wenigstens teilweisem elastischem Futter

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US5940990A (de)
EP (1) EP0750860B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE189581T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69606588T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2142516T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2735954B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0753268A2 (de) * 1995-07-12 1997-01-15 Shimano Inc. Snowboard-Stiefel
AT501443A1 (de) * 2005-02-04 2006-09-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh Sportschuh zum laufen oder schilanglaufen
EP2070432A1 (de) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 Rossignol Lange S.R.L. Sportschuh mit Innenschuh, der mit einem Schutzelement ausgestattet ist
FR2980959A1 (fr) * 2011-10-10 2013-04-12 Salomon Sas Chaussure a serrage de tige ameliore

Families Citing this family (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2735954B1 (fr) * 1995-06-30 1997-08-29 Salomon Sa Chaussure a doublure au moins partiellement elastique
US6519876B1 (en) 1998-05-06 2003-02-18 Kenton Geer Design Associates, Inc. Footwear structure and method of forming the same
US6324774B1 (en) 2000-02-15 2001-12-04 Charles W. Zebe, Jr. Shoelace retaining clip and footwear closure means using same
US7752775B2 (en) * 2000-03-10 2010-07-13 Lyden Robert M Footwear with removable lasting board and cleats
US6237254B1 (en) * 2000-03-13 2001-05-29 Norcross Safety Products, L.L.C. Boot with strapping to restrain movement of foot
US6427362B2 (en) 2000-03-13 2002-08-06 Norcross Safety Products, L.L.C. Boot with strapping to restrain movement of foot
FR2818505B1 (fr) * 2000-12-22 2004-06-18 Salomon Sa Chaussure
FR2823955B1 (fr) 2001-04-27 2004-01-16 Jean Jacques Durand Semelle a structure extensible, article chaussant muni d'une telle semelle et son procede de montage
FR2824450B1 (fr) * 2001-05-10 2008-03-14 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport
FR2826556B1 (fr) * 2001-06-29 2004-07-09 Salomon Sa Chaussure
US6775928B2 (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-08-17 K-2 Corporation Lacing system for skates
FR2844683B1 (fr) * 2002-09-19 2005-04-29 Salomon Sa Chaussure destinee a la pratique d'un sport
US7281341B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2007-10-16 The Burton Corporation Lace system for footwear
US7082701B2 (en) * 2004-01-23 2006-08-01 Vans, Inc. Footwear variable tension lacing systems
US7634861B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2009-12-22 Nike, Inc. Footwear with longitudinally split midsole for dynamic fit adjustment
US7293371B2 (en) * 2004-09-22 2007-11-13 Nike, Inc. Woven shoe with integral lace loops
US7287304B2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-10-30 Zebe Jr Charles W Cam cleat construction
US7685740B2 (en) 2006-07-13 2010-03-30 Nike, Inc. Dance shoe
AU2007360232B2 (en) * 2007-10-19 2011-06-02 Asics Corporation Shoe having lace fitting structure
US8230618B2 (en) * 2008-05-29 2012-07-31 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with arch wrap
WO2011004422A1 (ja) * 2009-07-06 2011-01-13 株式会社アシックス 紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴
US8474157B2 (en) * 2009-08-07 2013-07-02 Pierre-Andre Senizergues Footwear lacing system
US8578632B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2013-11-12 Nike, Inc. Decoupled foot stabilizer system
US8869432B1 (en) 2011-05-13 2014-10-28 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having elastic tongue-securing straps
US9756903B1 (en) 2011-05-13 2017-09-12 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having elastic tongue-securing straps
US11026480B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2021-06-08 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having multiple elastic tongue-securing straps combined into a single component
US8438774B2 (en) 2011-08-04 2013-05-14 Lawrence C. Sharp Pistol cocking assistive device
FR2981250B1 (fr) * 2011-10-12 2013-11-22 Salomon Sas Chaussure a tige amelioree
US9737116B2 (en) 2012-12-14 2017-08-22 Vans, Inc. Footwear retention systems
KR101955844B1 (ko) 2012-12-14 2019-03-07 밴스 인코포레이티드 신발류용 조임 시스템
US8782925B2 (en) 2013-09-03 2014-07-22 Jennus Athletics Company Athletic shoe
US11963584B2 (en) 2015-09-08 2024-04-23 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having elastic lace(s) and looping element
US10681957B2 (en) * 2015-09-17 2020-06-16 Daniel Thomas Duarte Suspension bridging shoe
US10244822B2 (en) * 2016-03-15 2019-04-02 Nike, Inc. Lace routing pattern of a lacing system for an article of footwear
US10588381B2 (en) * 2016-11-21 2020-03-17 Under Armour, Inc. Footwear with internal harness
EP3838050A1 (de) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-23 Ecco Sko A/S Schuhartikel
EP3838051A1 (de) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-23 Ecco Sko A/S Schuhartikel
IT202100014600A1 (it) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-04 Calzaturificio Zamberlan S R L Calzatura per arrampicata
US11849812B2 (en) * 2021-09-16 2023-12-26 Canada Goose Inc. Footwear with alternate lacing systems
USD1040486S1 (en) 2021-08-06 2024-09-03 Canada Goose Inc. Boot
USD1041813S1 (en) 2021-08-06 2024-09-17 Canada Goose Inc. Boot

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EP0109384A1 (de) * 1982-11-12 1984-05-23 Koflach Sportgeräte Gesellschaft m.b.H Berg-, Wander- od. dgl. -schuh
EP0287358A2 (de) * 1987-04-13 1988-10-19 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Athletischer Schuh
EP0521287A1 (de) * 1991-07-04 1993-01-07 Salomon S.A. Lauf- oder Wanderschuh für Bergtouren mit innerer Spannhalterung
EP0651953A1 (de) * 1993-11-04 1995-05-10 Salomon S.A. Sportschuh mit einem wenigstens teilweise elastischen Futter

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US2147197A (en) * 1936-11-25 1939-02-14 Hood Rubber Co Inc Article of footwear
CA2068345C (en) * 1991-06-07 1996-12-03 I. David Hill Shoe tongue construction
US5704138A (en) * 1991-07-04 1998-01-06 Salomon S.A. Mountain hiking boot with internal tightening device
FR2697729B1 (fr) * 1992-11-06 1995-02-10 Salomon Sa Chaussure avec système de serrage avec mémorisation de tension.
FR2697730B1 (fr) * 1992-11-06 1995-02-10 Salomon Sa Chaussure avec serrage par lien flexible.
JPH0759201B2 (ja) * 1993-01-29 1995-06-28 株式会社アシックス スケルトン状外部甲被を有する靴
US5392535A (en) * 1993-04-20 1995-02-28 Nike, Inc. Fastening system for an article of footwear
US5471769A (en) * 1993-05-19 1995-12-05 K-Swiss Inc. Shoe lacing system with hook and eye portions
FR2706744B1 (de) * 1993-06-21 1995-08-25 Salomon Sa
US5416987A (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-23 L.A. Gear, Inc. Speed closure for footwear
FR2735954B1 (fr) * 1995-06-30 1997-08-29 Salomon Sa Chaussure a doublure au moins partiellement elastique
US5651197A (en) * 1995-07-24 1997-07-29 James; Laurence H. Article of footwear
US5647104A (en) * 1995-12-01 1997-07-15 Laurence H. James Cable fastener

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0109384A1 (de) * 1982-11-12 1984-05-23 Koflach Sportgeräte Gesellschaft m.b.H Berg-, Wander- od. dgl. -schuh
EP0287358A2 (de) * 1987-04-13 1988-10-19 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Athletischer Schuh
EP0521287A1 (de) * 1991-07-04 1993-01-07 Salomon S.A. Lauf- oder Wanderschuh für Bergtouren mit innerer Spannhalterung
EP0651953A1 (de) * 1993-11-04 1995-05-10 Salomon S.A. Sportschuh mit einem wenigstens teilweise elastischen Futter

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0753268A2 (de) * 1995-07-12 1997-01-15 Shimano Inc. Snowboard-Stiefel
EP0753268A3 (de) * 1995-07-12 1999-03-31 Shimano Inc. Snowboard-Stiefel
AT501443A1 (de) * 2005-02-04 2006-09-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh Sportschuh zum laufen oder schilanglaufen
AT501443B1 (de) * 2005-02-04 2007-03-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh Sportschuh zum laufen oder schilanglaufen
US7428789B2 (en) 2005-02-04 2008-09-30 Atomic Austria Gmbh Sports shoe for running or cross-country skiing
EP2070432A1 (de) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 Rossignol Lange S.R.L. Sportschuh mit Innenschuh, der mit einem Schutzelement ausgestattet ist
FR2980959A1 (fr) * 2011-10-10 2013-04-12 Salomon Sas Chaussure a serrage de tige ameliore
EP2580978A1 (de) * 2011-10-10 2013-04-17 Salomon S.A.S. Boot with improved leg tightening

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2142516T3 (es) 2000-04-16
DE69606588D1 (de) 2000-03-16
US5940990A (en) 1999-08-24
DE69606588T2 (de) 2000-08-03
US6367169B1 (en) 2002-04-09
EP0750860B1 (de) 2000-02-09
FR2735954B1 (fr) 1997-08-29
ATE189581T1 (de) 2000-02-15
FR2735954A1 (fr) 1997-01-03

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