EP0747031B1 - Anatomically shaped bath aerating mat - Google Patents

Anatomically shaped bath aerating mat Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0747031B1
EP0747031B1 EP96108688A EP96108688A EP0747031B1 EP 0747031 B1 EP0747031 B1 EP 0747031B1 EP 96108688 A EP96108688 A EP 96108688A EP 96108688 A EP96108688 A EP 96108688A EP 0747031 B1 EP0747031 B1 EP 0747031B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mat
air bubble
anatomically
shaped air
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96108688A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0747031A3 (en
EP0747031A2 (en
Inventor
Walter Frenkel
Wolf Gerhard Dr. Med. Frenkel
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BIOCOMFORT PRODUKTE ZUR GESUNDHEITSPFLEGE GMBH
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Biocomfort Produkte zur Gesundheitspflege GmbH
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Publication of EP0747031A3 publication Critical patent/EP0747031A3/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/02Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
    • A61H33/025Aerating mats or frames, e.g. to be put in a bath-tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0157Constructive details portable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1604Head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1609Neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1614Shoulder, e.g. for neck stretching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1623Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1628Pelvis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1645Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support contoured to fit the user

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anatomically shaped air bubble mat.
  • the invention is based on air bubble mats of conventional design, as they have been used for decades. So is from the DE-GM 78 18 875, for example, an air bubble mat became known, which is tapered at the head end. This makes sense insofar as the mat lying in the tub, following the slope of the tub, has a kink that folds without disturbing the taper would lead on the edge.
  • Air bubble mats are also known, in which in addition to the The head end and the foot end is tapered.
  • US-A-41 22 846 discloses one composed of elements Air bubble mat, which also includes rectangular areas for different body regions are divided. However, until to the task-like task that recalls in the description of the drawing Assignment to individual body regions a real anatomical No congruence. In particular, the frequent complaints, who need particularly intensive treatment, not considered.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore the further training a generic bubble mat in such a way that at least the most important and most frequently affected areas of the Musculoskeletal system targeted by the bubbling / bubbling generated be recorded.
  • the top quarters on the top are wing-like on the side protruding bulges for the shoulder area.
  • the two middle quarters of the air bubble mat show the maximum Width specified by the bathtub. Between Bulges for the shoulders and the two middle quarters the mat is indented towards the middle. This is required so that they are at the transition to the sloping head does not swell or wrinkle on the sides.
  • the mat tapers towards the foot end towards the width in an S-shaped contour, that remains between the indentations.
  • the bubbling / bubbling is made from badges, preferably in anatomical Groups and curves are arranged according to the predilection points for pain / tension. For example, Groups provided for the very often painful tendon insertions on the back of the head, for the spine, for the shoulders or also for the Hip region.
  • the mat can also be over preferably Height-adjustable seat / recliner pads of sufficient expansion and / or support elements for the shoulders and / or an attachable and removable or rotatable multi-function air supply and / or one or more handles on the mat circumference or on the mat surface.
  • erection aids e.g. in the form of loops, reins or pedunculated handles, with which it is also possible for the bathers with restricted mobility is to take the desired position relatively effortlessly.
  • Fig. 1 shows a top view of the air bubble mat 1.
  • the air bubble mat has the top head Quarter over two side wing-like bulges la for the shoulders of the bathing person. At the foot of it are indentations 1b provided towards the center. The following two middle ones Quarters approximately indicate the maximum width of the Air bubble mat on.
  • the foot end is curved in an S-shape Contour 1c approximately to the width that between the indentations 1b in the top quarter of the head remains, rejuvenated.
  • Interchangeable bubbles are used to form bubbles and pearls Plaques 2 provided in the mat 1, through which a Air flow exits, for example, through a compressor is produced.
  • the fizz plaques 2 are preferably the predilection sites corresponding to rheumatic diseases, on the one hand in Groups and on the other hand along interlocking curves 2a - 2i, which roughly correspond to the course of the muscle pulls, arranged, so appropriately corresponding to the back of the head, Neck, shoulder girdle, spine, sciatica, hip joint, Thighs and feet of the person bathing.
  • the air bubble mat 1 preferably consists of two together welded foils.
  • the mat 1 has an air feed 4, which is preferably Arranged in the direction of the foot end and exemplified as a multi-function air supply 4 is formed.
  • the air feed 4 can be designed to be pluggable. It can also rotate and be designed to be pivotable.
  • Handles 5, 6 can be incorporated.
  • the height adjustable could be.
  • Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 illustrate the different positions of the buttocks / back of the (full) bath and the seat (half) bath.
  • the anatomical Assignment of the badge groups applies from 2b - 2g for the pool, from 2h - 2i for the hip bath.
  • the support elements 7 and a preferably existing neck cushion 8 only occur when Lounger in function and then support shoulders or the back of the head / neck.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Bathtub Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The wing-type protrusions (1a) at the head end of the mat accommodate the shoulders, and are followed in the direction of the feet by narrowed portions (1b). The two middle quartets of the mat extend for the maximum width of the mat. The foot end tapers in an S-shape (1c) roughly to the mat width at the narrowed portion. The plates (2) forming the bubbles are interchangeable, and are arranged in groups at the points where rheumatism is liable to occur. They are also arranged along curves corresponding roughly to the muscle length.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine anatomisch geformte Luftsprudelmatte.The invention relates to an anatomically shaped air bubble mat.

Die Erfindung geht aus von Luftsprudelmatten üblicher Bauart, wie sie seit Jahrzehnten geläufig sind. So ist aus dem DE-GM 78 18 875 beispielsweise eine Luftsprudelmatte bekanntgeworden, die am Kopfende verjüngt ist. Dies ist insofern sinnvoll, als die in der Wanne liegende Matte, der Wannenschräge folgend, einen Knick aufweist, der ohne die Verjüngung zu störenden Falten am Rande führen würde.The invention is based on air bubble mats of conventional design, as they have been used for decades. So is from the DE-GM 78 18 875, for example, an air bubble mat became known, which is tapered at the head end. This makes sense insofar as the mat lying in the tub, following the slope of the tub, has a kink that folds without disturbing the taper would lead on the edge.

Ferner sind Luftsprudelmatten bekannt, bei denen neben dem Kopfende auch das Fußende verjüngt ist.Air bubble mats are also known, in which in addition to the The head end and the foot end is tapered.

Während die Verjüngung am Fußende auch von der Anatomie her gerechtfertigt ist, vernachlässigt die Verjüngung am Kopfende gerade einen der wichtigsten Bereiche des Bewegungsapparates, nämlich die Schultern.While the tapering at the foot end is also justified by the anatomy is neglecting the taper at the head end one of the most important areas of the musculoskeletal system, namely the shoulders.

Die US-A-41 22 846 offenbart eine aus Elementen zusammengesetzte Luftsprudelmatte, bei der auch rechteckige Bereiche für verschiedene Körperregionen abgeteilt sind. Allerdings ist bis auf die in der Zeichnungsbeschreibung anklingende aufgabenhafte Zuordnung zu einzelnen Körperregionen eine echte anatomische Kongruenz nicht ersichtlich. Insbesondere sind die häufigen Beschwerdepunkte, die besonders intensiver Behandlung bedürfen, nicht berücksichtigt.US-A-41 22 846 discloses one composed of elements Air bubble mat, which also includes rectangular areas for different body regions are divided. However, until to the task-like task that recalls in the description of the drawing Assignment to individual body regions a real anatomical No congruence. In particular, the frequent complaints, who need particularly intensive treatment, not considered.

Die Sprudelplaketten, auf denen die vorliegende Anmeldung aufbaut, sind der DE-A-34 35 453 zu entnehmen. Allerdings zeigt auch diese Druckschrift nur marginale Rücksichtnahme auf anatomische Gegebenheiten, z.B. in Figur 3 eine den Fußsohlen nachempfundene Anordnung der Plaketten.The bubble tags on which the present application is based, can be found in DE-A-34 35 453. However shows this publication also shows only marginal consideration for anatomical Conditions, e.g. in Figure 3 a model of the soles of the feet Placement of the badges.

Überhaupt werden die jedem niedergelassenen Arzt geläufigen Schmerzpunkte an Rücken, Schulter, Nacken, Hinterkopf, aber auch Gesäß (Ischias), Hüfte und Füßen bei keiner bekannten Luftsprudelmatte ausreichend berücksichtigt, z.B. durch entsprechende Anordnung der Ausströmer.In general, they become familiar to every resident doctor Pain points on the back, shoulder, neck, back of the head, but also buttocks (sciatica), hips and feet in none known Air bubble mat sufficiently taken into account, e.g. by appropriate Arrangement of the outlets.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist daher die Weiterbildung einer gattungsgemäßen Luftsprudelmatte in der Weise, daß zumindest die wichtigsten und am häufigsten erkrankten Bezirke des Bewegungsapparates von der erzeugten Perlung/Sprudelung gezielt erfaßt werden.The object of the present invention is therefore the further training a generic bubble mat in such a way that at least the most important and most frequently affected areas of the Musculoskeletal system targeted by the bubbling / bubbling generated be recorded.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruches 1 dadurch gelöst, daß die Luftsprudelmatte im obersten kopfwärtigen Viertel zwei seitliche flügelartige Ausbuchtungen für die Schultern besitzt, daß fußwärts davon Einbuchtungen zur Mitte hin vorgesehen sind, daß näherungsweise die beiden mittleren Viertel die maximale Breite der Luftsprudelmatte aufweisen, daß das Fußende in einer S-förmig geschwungenen Kontur näherungsweise auf die Breite, die zwischen den Einbuchtungen im obersten kopfwärtigen Viertel verbleibt, verjüngt ist, daß die Bildung der Sprudel- und Perlbläschen durch auswechselbare Plaketten erfolgt und daß die Plaketten, den Prädilektionsstellen rheumatischer Erkrankungen entsprechend, einerseits in Gruppen und andererseits längs von ineinandergreifenden Kurven, die im Groben dem Verlauf der Muskelzüge entsprechen, angeordnet sind, also korrespondierend zu Hinterkopf, Nacken, Schultergürtel, Wirbelsäule, Ischias, Hüftgelenk, Schenkel und Füßen.This object is achieved according to the characterizing part of the claim 1 solved in that the air bubble mat in the top head quarter of two side wing-like bulges for the shoulders that has indentations towards the foot of it Middle are provided that approximately the two middle Quarters have the maximum width of the air bubble mat, that the foot end approximately in an S-shaped contour to the width between the indentations in the remains in the uppermost quarter of the head, the tapered Formation of bubbles and pearl bubbles through exchangeable badges and that the plaques, the predilection sites corresponding to rheumatic diseases, on the one hand in groups and on the other hand along interlocking curves that in the Roughly correspond to the course of the muscle pulls, are arranged, corresponding to the back of the head, neck, shoulder girdle, Spine, sciatica, hip joint, thighs and feet.

Ein hauptsächliches Merkmal der vorliegenden Luftsprudelmatte sind die am obersten kopfwärtigen Viertel seitlich flügelartig ausladenden Ausbuchtungen für die Schulterpartie. Die beiden mittleren Viertel der Luftsprudelmatte weisen die maximale Breite auf, die von der Badewanne vorgegeben ist. Zwischen den Ausbuchtungen für die Schultern und den beiden mittleren Vierteln ist die Matte zur Mitte hin eingebuchtet. Dies ist erforderlich, damit sie sich am Übergang zur kopfwärtigen Wannenschräge an den Seiten nicht aufwellt bzw. Falten wirft.A main feature of the present air bubble mat the top quarters on the top are wing-like on the side protruding bulges for the shoulder area. The two middle quarters of the air bubble mat show the maximum Width specified by the bathtub. Between Bulges for the shoulders and the two middle quarters the mat is indented towards the middle. This is required so that they are at the transition to the sloping head does not swell or wrinkle on the sides.

Der Körperanatomie folgend, verjüngt sich die Matte zum Fußende hin in einer S-förmig geschwungenen Kontur etwa auf die Breite, die zwischen den Einbuchtungen verbleibt. Die Besprudelung/Beperlung erfolgt aus Plaketten, die vorzugsweise in anatomischen Gruppen und Kurven angeordnet sind, gemäß den Prädilektionsstellen für Schmerzen/Verspannungen. So sind z.B. Gruppen vorgesehen für die sehr oft schmerzhaften Sehnenansätze am Hinterkopf, für die Wirbelsäule, für die Schultern oder auch für die Hüftregion.Following the anatomy of the body, the mat tapers towards the foot end towards the width in an S-shaped contour, that remains between the indentations. The bubbling / bubbling is made from badges, preferably in anatomical Groups and curves are arranged according to the predilection points for pain / tension. For example, Groups provided for the very often painful tendon insertions on the back of the head, for the spine, for the shoulders or also for the Hip region.

Für den gehobenen Komfort kann die Matte auch über vorzugsweise höhenverstellbare Sitz-/Liegeauflagen ausreichender Ausdehnung und/oder Abstützelemente für die Schultern und/oder eine aufsteckbare und entfernbare oder auch drehbare Mehrfunktions-Lufteinspeisung und/oder einen oder mehrere Tragegriffe am Mattenumfang oder auf der Mattenfläche verfügen.For added comfort, the mat can also be over preferably Height-adjustable seat / recliner pads of sufficient expansion and / or support elements for the shoulders and / or an attachable and removable or rotatable multi-function air supply and / or one or more handles on the mat circumference or on the mat surface.

Ebenfalls vorzugsweise auf der Mattenfläche oder am Mattenumfang können sich Umlagerungs- bzw. Aufrichthilfen befinden, z.B. in Form von Schlaufen, Zügeln oder gestielten Griffen, mit denen es auch dem bewegungseingeschränkten Badenden möglich ist, relativ kraftsparend die jeweils gewünschte Position einzunehmen.Also preferably on the mat surface or on the mat circumference there may be relocation or erection aids, e.g. in the form of loops, reins or pedunculated handles, with which it is also possible for the bathers with restricted mobility is to take the desired position relatively effortlessly.

Vor allem im Klinikbereich ist vom hygienischen Standpunkt aus zu fordern, daß die Matte auch im Innern nach dem Bad rasch austrocknet. Dies können entsprechende verschließbare Öffnungen auf der Unter- wie Oberseite gewährleisten.Especially in the clinic area is from a hygienic point of view to request that the mat quickly inside even after the bath dries up. These can be corresponding closable openings ensure on the bottom and top.

Die Vorteile der vorgeschlagenen Luftsprudelmatte sind offensichtlich: Erstmals werden wirklich alle Bezirke am Rücken von der Sprudel- oder Perlmassage erreicht, und dies nicht mit aufwendigen oder komplizierten Zusatzeinrichtungen, sondern allein durch eine kompromißlos an die Körperform angepaßte Außenkontur. Zudem sind ja für die Problembereiche, wie oben beschrieben, spezielle Gruppen von Plaketten vorgesehen, die eine noch exaktere anatomische Anpassung an die wirklichen Bedürfnisse der Benutzer bieten.The advantages of the proposed air bubble mat are obvious: For the first time, all districts are really on the back of achieved the bubble or pearl massage, and not with elaborate or complicated additional devices, but alone thanks to an uncompromisingly adapted outer contour. In addition, for the problem areas, as described above, special groups of badges are provided, one more more precise anatomical adaptation to the real needs the user offer.

In der Zeichnung ist ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Luftsprudelmatte abgebildet. Im einzelnen zeigen:

Abb. 1
eine Draufsicht auf eine Luftsprudelmatte, und
Abb. 2 und 3
die Luftsprudelmatte gemäß Abb. 1 im Einsatz zur Verdeutlichung der Positionen verschiedener Körperteile einer badenden Person beim Sitzbad (Abb. 2) und beim Liegebad (Abb. 3).
In the drawing, a preferred embodiment of the air bubble mat according to the invention is shown. In detail show:
Fig. 1
a top view of an air bubble mat, and
Fig. 2 and 3
the air bubble mat according to Fig. 1 in use to clarify the positions of different parts of the body of a bathing person in the hip bath (Fig. 2) and in the bath (Fig. 3).

In Abb. 1 ist eine Draufsicht auf die Luftsprudelmatte 1 dargestellt. Die Luftsprudelmatte verfügt am obersten kopfwärtigen Viertel über zwei seitliche flügelartige Ausbuchtungen la für die Schultern der badenden Person. Fußwärts davon sind Einbuchtungen 1b zur Mitte hin vorgesehen. Die folgenden beiden mittleren Viertel weisen näherungsweise die maximale Breite der Luftsprudelmatte auf. Das Fußende ist in einer S-förmig geschwungenen Kontur 1c näherungsweise auf die Breite, die zwischen den Einbuchtungen 1b im obersten kopfwärtigen Viertel verbleibt, verjüngt.Fig. 1 shows a top view of the air bubble mat 1. The air bubble mat has the top head Quarter over two side wing-like bulges la for the shoulders of the bathing person. At the foot of it are indentations 1b provided towards the center. The following two middle ones Quarters approximately indicate the maximum width of the Air bubble mat on. The foot end is curved in an S-shape Contour 1c approximately to the width that between the indentations 1b in the top quarter of the head remains, rejuvenated.

Zur Bildung der Sprudel- und Perlbläschen sind auswechselbare Plaketten 2 in der Matte 1 vorgesehen, durch die hindurch eine Luftströmung austritt, die beispielsweise durch einen Kompressor erzeugt wird.Interchangeable bubbles are used to form bubbles and pearls Plaques 2 provided in the mat 1, through which a Air flow exits, for example, through a compressor is produced.

Die Sprudelplaketten 2 sind vorzugsweise, den Prädilektionsstellen rheumatischer Erkrankungen entsprechend, einerseits in Gruppen und andererseits längs von ineinandergreifenden Kurven 2a - 2i, die im Groben dem Verlauf der Muskelzüge entsprechen, angeordnet, also zweckmäßigerweise korrespondierend zu Hinterkopf, Nacken, Schultergürtel, Wirbelsäule, Ischias, Hüftgelenk, Schenkeln und Füßen der badenden Person.The fizz plaques 2 are preferably the predilection sites corresponding to rheumatic diseases, on the one hand in Groups and on the other hand along interlocking curves 2a - 2i, which roughly correspond to the course of the muscle pulls, arranged, so appropriately corresponding to the back of the head, Neck, shoulder girdle, spine, sciatica, hip joint, Thighs and feet of the person bathing.

Vorzugsweise besteht die Luftsprudelmatte 1 aus zwei miteinander verschweißten Folien.The air bubble mat 1 preferably consists of two together welded foils.

Für die spezielle Besprudelung der Wirbelsäule kann eine aus Sprudelplaketten 2 gebildete Mittelzeile 2a mit kopfwärts in der Art eines Ypsilons gespaltener Anordnung der Plaketten 2 vorgesehen sein.One can be used for the special bubbling of the spine Bubble plaques 2 formed center line 2a with head in the type of a Y-split arrangement of the plaques 2 be provided.

Die Matte 1 verfügt über eine Lufteinspeisung 4, die vorzugsweise Richtung Fußende angeordnet und beispielhaft als Mehrfunktions-Lufteinspeisung 4 ausgebildet ist. Die Lufteinspeisung 4 kann steckbar ausgeführt sein. Außerdem kann sie dreh- und schwenkbar ausgebildet sein.The mat 1 has an air feed 4, which is preferably Arranged in the direction of the foot end and exemplified as a multi-function air supply 4 is formed. The air feed 4 can be designed to be pluggable. It can also rotate and be designed to be pivotable.

Am Rand der Matte und auch auf der Mattenfläche selbst können Griffe 5, 6 eingearbeitet sein. Außerdem können auf der Matte 2 sowie am Mattenumfang Umlagerungs- bzw. Aufrichthilfen angebracht sein. Insbesondere in den beiden mittleren Vierteln der Matte 1 sind Sitz-/Liegeauflagen 3 angebracht, die höhenverstellbar sein können. Außer den Sitzauflagen 3 sind vorzugsweise zusätzliche Abstützelemente 7, z.B. für die Schultern vorhanden. Sie befinden sich im Schulter-/Kopfbereich und sind zweckmäßigerweise höhenverstellbar ausgebildet.Can on the edge of the mat and also on the mat surface itself Handles 5, 6 can be incorporated. In addition, 2 as well as relocation or erection aids attached to the mat circumference his. Especially in the two middle quarters of the Mat 1 are seat / lying pads 3 attached, the height adjustable could be. In addition to the seat pads 3 are preferred additional support elements 7, e.g. for the shoulders available. They are in the shoulder / head area and are expediently designed adjustable in height.

Am Kopfende der Matte 1 ist zweckmäßigerweise ein Tragegriff ausgeformt.At the top of the mat 1 is conveniently a handle molded.

Auf der Unter- wie Oberseite der Matte können verschließbare Öffnungen zur Beschleunigung des Austrocknens nach Benutzung eingearbeitet sein.Lockable on the bottom and top of the mat Openings to accelerate drying out after use be incorporated.

Die Außenkontur der Luftsprudelmatte ist also von kopf- zu fußwärts insbesondere folgendermaßen gegliedert:

  • Ausbuchtung 1a für die Schultern
  • Einbuchtung 1b
  • Breites Mittelstück für die Sitzauflagen 3
  • S-förmig geschwungene Kontur 1c zum Fußende hin
The outer contour of the air bubble mat is divided from head to foot in particular as follows:
  • Bulge 1a for the shoulders
  • Indentation 1b
  • Wide center piece for the seat pads 3
  • S-shaped contour 1c towards the foot end

Die auswechselbaren Plaketten 2 für die Perlung/Sprudelung sind zusammengefaßt in folgende Gruppen/Kurven:

  • Plakettengruppe Nacken/Hinterkopf 2b
  • Mittelzeile 2a
  • Plakettengruppe Wirbelsäule 2c
  • Plakettengruppe Schultergürtel 2d
  • Plakettenkurve Schulter → Brustraum 2e
  • Plakettenkurve Lende → Becken 2f
  • Plakettengruppe Ischias/Hüftgelenk 2g
  • Plakettengruppe Fußsohle 2i
The exchangeable badges 2 for the bubbling / bubbling are summarized in the following groups / curves:
  • Plaque group neck / back of the head 2b
  • Middle row 2a
  • Plaque group spine 2c
  • Plaque group shoulder belt 2d
  • Plaque curve shoulder → chest area 2e
  • Plaque curve loin → pelvis 2f
  • Plaque group sciatica / hip joint 2g
  • Plaque group foot sole 2i

Abb. 2 und Abb. 3 verdeutlichen die unterschiedliche Position des Gesäßes/des Rückens beim Liege-(Voll-)bad und beim Sitz(Halb-)bad. Beim Liegebad mit angewinkelten Knien befindet sich das Gesäß auf dem fußwärtigen Teil der Sitzauflage 3, beim Sitzbad dagegen auf dem kopfwärtigen Teil. Die anatomische Zuordnung der Plakettengruppen gilt von 2b - 2g für das Liegebad, von 2h - 2i für das Sitzbad. Die Abstützelemente 7 sowie ein vorzugsweise vorhandenes Nackenpolster 8 treten nur beim Liegebad in Funktion und unterstützen dann Schultern bzw. Hinterkopf/Nacken.Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 illustrate the different positions of the buttocks / back of the (full) bath and the seat (half) bath. There is a pool with knees bent the buttocks on the foot part of the seat cover 3 when Sitz bath, however, on the head part. The anatomical Assignment of the badge groups applies from 2b - 2g for the pool, from 2h - 2i for the hip bath. The support elements 7 and a preferably existing neck cushion 8 only occur when Lounger in function and then support shoulders or the back of the head / neck.

Abschließend erfolgt nochmals eine Auflistung der in der Zeichnung gezeigten Bestandteile im Zusammenhang mit den verwendeten Bezugsziffern:

1
Luftsprudelmatte
1a
Ausbuchtung
1b
Einbuchtung
1c
S-förmig geschwungene Kontur
2
Auswechselbare Plaketten
2a
Mittelzeile
2b
Plakettengruppe Nacken/Hinterkopf
2c
Plakettengruppe Wirbelsäule
2d
Plakettengruppe Schultergürtel
2e
Plakettenkurve Schulter → Brustraum
2f
Plakettenkurve Lende → Becken
2g
Plakettengruppe Ischias/Hüftgelenk
2h
Plakettenkurve Beine
2i
Plakettengruppe Fußsohle
3
Sitz-/Liegeauflagen
4
Mehrfunktions-Lufteinspeisung
5
Griffe in der Matte eingearbeitet
6
Griffe am Mattenumfang angebracht
7
Abstützelemente z.B. für Schulterbereich
8
Nackenpolster
Finally, the components shown in the drawing are listed again in connection with the reference numbers used:
1
Air bubble mat
1a
bulge
1b
indentation
1c
S-shaped contour
2nd
Interchangeable badges
2a
Middle row
2 B
Plaque group neck / back of the head
2c
Plaque group spine
2d
Plaque group shoulder girdle
2e
Plaque curve shoulder → chest
2f
Plaque curve loin → pelvis
2g
Plaque group sciatica / hip joint
2h
Plaque curve legs
2i
Plaque group foot sole
3rd
Seat / lying cushions
4th
Multi-function air supply
5
Handles worked into the mat
6
Handles attached to the mat circumference
7
Support elements eg for the shoulder area
8th
Neck padding

Claims (10)

  1. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat, characterised in that it has, in the topmost quarter towards the head, two side wing-like outward curves (1a) for the shoulders, that below this point towards the bottom end there are inwards curves (1b) towards the centre, that the two middle quarters have approximately the maximum width of the air bubble mat, that the bottom end is tapered to form an S-shaped curved contour (1c) having approximately the same width as that remaining between the inwards curves (1b) in the topmost quarter towards the head, that the creation of the fizzy and pearl bubbles is effected by means of interchangeable discs (2) and that the discs (2), corresponding to the sites of predilection for rheumatic illnesses, are arranged on the one hand in groups and on the other hand in intermeshing curves (2a - 2i), roughly following the course of the muscles, i.e. corresponding to the back of the head, neck, shoulder line, spinal column, sciatic nerve area, hip joint, thighs and feet.
  2. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to claim 1, characterised in that it is formed of two sheets welded together.
  3. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that for the special application of bubbles to the spinal column there is provided a centre line (2a) formed of discs, with the discs splitting in a Y-shaped arrangement towards the head.
  4. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that supports for sitting/lying (3) are fitted in the two middle quarters and may be height-adjustable, and that a carrying handle is formed at the head end.
  5. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that holding points (5,6) are on the mat and on the periphery of the mat.
  6. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that aids to straightening and removal are fitted to the mat and to the periphery of the mat.
  7. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that there are height-adjustable support elements (7) in the shoulder/head area.
  8. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that sealable openings to accelerate drying-out after use are incorporated on the top and bottom sides of the mat.
  9. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the air supply (4) can be plugged in.
  10. Anatomically-shaped air bubble mat according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the air supply (4) is designed so as to be capable of rotating and swivelling.
EP96108688A 1995-06-08 1996-05-30 Anatomically shaped bath aerating mat Expired - Lifetime EP0747031B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19520933A DE19520933C1 (en) 1995-06-08 1995-06-08 Anatomically shaped bubble mat
DE19520933 1995-06-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0747031A2 EP0747031A2 (en) 1996-12-11
EP0747031A3 EP0747031A3 (en) 1997-01-29
EP0747031B1 true EP0747031B1 (en) 2000-03-22

Family

ID=7763927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96108688A Expired - Lifetime EP0747031B1 (en) 1995-06-08 1996-05-30 Anatomically shaped bath aerating mat

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0747031B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE190833T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19520933C1 (en)
ES (1) ES2143683T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7806389B2 (en) 2005-10-26 2010-10-05 Parkson Corporation Flexible aeration panel and methods of use

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19833335B4 (en) * 1998-07-24 2005-02-17 W. + W. Frenkel Gmbh & Co. Kg Air massage bath with target bubble mat

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3814399A (en) * 1972-01-14 1974-06-04 Royal Appliance Mfg Co Inc Water aerating device
CH617345A5 (en) * 1976-03-10 1980-05-30 Ludwig Baumann
DE7818875U1 (en) * 1978-06-23 1978-10-19 Frenkel, Walter, 7483 Inzigkofen BUBBLE BATH MAT FOR WHOLE BODY BUBBLING
DE3435453A1 (en) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-10 MAG Walter Frenkel Medizinische Apparate und Geräte, 7483 Inzigkofen Bubbling device with perforated plate elements for the atomisation of gaseous media in the bath water
DE4307857A1 (en) * 1993-03-12 1994-09-15 Frenkel Gmbh Combination dual purpose bubbling bath

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7806389B2 (en) 2005-10-26 2010-10-05 Parkson Corporation Flexible aeration panel and methods of use
US8123201B2 (en) 2005-10-26 2012-02-28 Parkson Corporation Flexible aeration panel and methods of use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2143683T3 (en) 2000-05-16
EP0747031A3 (en) 1997-01-29
ATE190833T1 (en) 2000-04-15
DE59604725D1 (en) 2000-04-27
DE19520933C1 (en) 1996-11-21
EP0747031A2 (en) 1996-12-11

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