EP0744138B1 - Satchel - Google Patents

Satchel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0744138B1
EP0744138B1 EP96108025A EP96108025A EP0744138B1 EP 0744138 B1 EP0744138 B1 EP 0744138B1 EP 96108025 A EP96108025 A EP 96108025A EP 96108025 A EP96108025 A EP 96108025A EP 0744138 B1 EP0744138 B1 EP 0744138B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
satchel
side walls
textile
wearer
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96108025A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0744138A1 (en
Inventor
Franz Bauer
Dieter Liebler
Heinz Popp
Florian Craciun
Ralf Lindner
Axel Ricker
Regina Ritz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfred Sternjakob & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Alfred Sternjakob & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfred Sternjakob & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Alfred Sternjakob & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP0744138A1 publication Critical patent/EP0744138A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0744138B1 publication Critical patent/EP0744138B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C7/00Collapsible or extensible purses, luggage, bags or the like
    • A45C7/0059Flexible luggage; Hand bags
    • A45C7/0063Flexible luggage; Hand bags comprising an integrated expansion device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/12Shoulder-pads
    • A45F2003/122Back cushioning parts or details of backpacks, e.g. with ventilation
    • A45F2003/125Back cushioning parts or details of backpacks, e.g. with ventilation with ventilation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a school bag in portrait format with shoulder straps and open upper side with closure flap according to the preamble of the claim 1.
  • Satchels have undergone a fundamental change in the past twenty years Experienced.
  • Lately is one Development towards a portrait format occurred in which the interior essentially corresponds to the upright A4 format and therefore for the inclusion of booklets and books up to DIN format A4 is quite suitable and sufficient. Otherwise, the portrait format offers Benefits when wearing, especially in younger children in the first School years, compared to the lateral format above.
  • FR-A-2 304 301 shows and describes a school bag of the type mentioned at the beginning Art.
  • This schoolbag includes a rigid back shell and one textile back that can be opened more or less.
  • This textile part is held together at the top by a belt, which is an extension of the shoulder straps.
  • the plastic shell is on the side facing the back of the wearer in vertical and arched horizontally.
  • EP 0 158 154 A2 is concerned with a hiking backpack in which the surface facing the back of the wearer in vertical and horizontal Concave in the direction and spanned by a tension track at a distance is so that the actual backpack from the back of the wearer one Keeps distance and air can circulate in the space formed.
  • the invention has for its object a school bag in portrait format to design in such a way that it is in a special way the body shape of children takes into account in the first school years and by adjustment the shoulder strap to the increasing body size in the period from the sixth can adapt to children up to the age of ten.
  • the satchel should be designed so that it all as far as possible ergonomic requirements met.
  • a schoolbag according to the invention has the features that the satchel is a rigid plastic shell that covers the back of the Carrier facing base and the floor and at least partial areas forms the side walls of the satchel, as well as one with the rear Edges of the bottom and the side walls of the plastic shell connected, extendable, textile back part that covers the base area accordingly the usual back shape of a wearer in the vertical direction and is convex in the horizontal direction that the base in lower area over the convex curvature by a rigid Support bridge is spanned, which when worn against the back of the wearer sets, and the base on the outside facing the carrier spanned in the vertical direction by a flexible, tensioned support track which is at the top with the plastic shell and at the bottom Edge is connected to the support web.
  • the rigid plastic shell only occupies those areas that are used for conservation sufficient dimensional stability consist of stiff material should.
  • the entire back is made of flexible, lightweight textile formed, which in turn increases or decreases the volume the satchel allowed by taking it off on the one hand and on the other hand more or less folded into folds.
  • the base of the rigid plastic shell that is the back of the wearer facing is in accordance with the usual back shape of a wearer vertical and convex in the horizontal direction.
  • This support track exists preferably from a relatively loose, large-mesh fabric or Network, for example made of plastic.
  • the plastic shell spanned by a support web for example is formed by a thin plastic strip that has a certain adaptability with respect to the shape of the back of the wearer, however, a distance between the back of the wearer and the base the plastic shell is maintained.
  • a support web is on this support web the aforementioned vertical support track attached.
  • the support bridge can be in the rest have padding.
  • the side view of the plastic shell is crescent-shaped in the broadest sense.
  • the sub-areas of the side walls are created by the plastic shell are formed, narrower at the top, but without, as with a Sickle to converge to a point.
  • the textile back part of the satchel is consequently on an arcuate, rear edge of the side walls and attached to the rear edge of the bottom of the plastic shell.
  • the attachment to the side walls takes place in that the front edge of the textile back part through the rear edge strip of the side walls the plastic shell and one placed on the edge of the back part, with the side wall through the edge area of the textile back part lockable fastening strip is clamped.
  • This mounting bar is preferably with plastic rivets with the side walls of the plastic shell connected.
  • the mounting strip can have reflectors on its outer surface wear that at the same time decorative element and safety measure for the satchel wearer.
  • the textile back part is extendable, so that the volume of the satchel can be increased.
  • straps provided on both sides of the plastic shell go out and through eyelets in the upper edge of the textile back part be guided back and forth.
  • the two provided on the two sides Tension straps can be tighter or closer to the back of the satchel to be contracted further.
  • vertical, transverse Partitions may be provided at their bottom with the floor the plastic shell are connected.
  • the two mentioned straps can between two eyelets in the textile back part by appropriate Eyelets or rings run along the top of the partitions and the partitions in this way in the vertical position and a predetermined Hold position.
  • Fig. 1 shows especially the profile of the satchel according to the invention and especially the percentage of satchels formed by a plastic shell is, in a side view.
  • the plastic shell is designated 10 in FIG. 1. It is crescent-shaped in the broadest sense in the side view a sickle with a capped tip in the upper area of FIG. 1 educated. This means that the satchel always follows the side view the contour of the back of a wearer.
  • this convex curve in the vertical direction is the one facing the back of the wearer, 1 on the right in Fig. 1, designated 12 of the plastic shell also convex in the transverse direction, that is perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1 curved, as indicated by a dashed line 14 in Fig. 1.
  • the side wall facing the viewer in FIG. 1 is designated 16.
  • the base surface 12 of the plastic shell is from top to bottom by a flexible or slightly elastic, thin support web 18 spans, for example consists of a coarse-mesh fabric made of plastic.
  • the support track 18 is attached in a suitable manner to the upper edge 20 of the base surface 12 and is at its lower edge with a support web labeled 22 in not shown connected that the base 12 of the Plastic shell spanned in the transverse direction at its lower edge.
  • the Support web 22 is slightly flexible and resilient, so it can conform to the back shape fit the wearer, but keeps a distance between the back the carrier and the convex central region of the base 12 upright, so that adequate ventilation is also possible here.
  • the support web can be on the side facing the user of the satchel be provided with padding 24.
  • the support web 22 points to both Ends of angled cheeks 26, 28 (Fig. 2), which are against the side walls 16 of the plastic shell from the outside and using rivets 30 are attached.
  • the rivets 30 also serve to rotatably accommodate one End piece 32 of a strap 34, which is only indicated.
  • the strap from both sides are in the upper area of the plastic shell Center guided and fastened in a suitable manner, as explained in more detail later shall be.
  • a base 36 made of a fiber-reinforced, abrasion-resistant plastic attached.
  • a textile back part 38 of the satchel To the back, that is to the left in FIG. 1, is at the arcuate edge of the Plastic shell 10 attached a textile back part 38 of the satchel, the is only partially shown in Fig. 1.
  • the textile is on the side walls Back part 38 between the rear edge strip of the side walls 16 and a mounting bar 40 clamped to the contour of the edge of the sownad 16 follows and with this through the material of the back part with the help of a number of rivets 42,44,46,48,50 .... is connected.
  • the Mounting bar 40 also serves as a support for reflectors, each are arranged between the rivets 42,44,46,48,50 .... and the reference numbers 52,54,56,58 .... wear.
  • a flap 60 At the upper front edge of the plastic shell 10 a flap 60 is attached, moreover, over the not designated upper opening of the satchel can be placed and this closes.
  • the flap also consists of a flexible, textile material,
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic plan view of an inventive Satchel.
  • the plastic shell is also here with 10 and the textile Back part labeled 38.
  • the Tension bands run back and forth through eyelets, not shown on upper edge of the textile back part so that they cover the two side walls Push the back part together like an accordion when the tensioning straps be drawn together at the back of the textile back part 38.
  • the two straps are connected by a coherent one Band formed so that the two straps 62,64 by moving a slider 66 that accommodates both at the rear of the back section can be shortened or released.
  • two flexible partition walls 68, 70 are shown, on the bottom of the plastic shell 10, designated 72, on both Sides in joints 74,76 and 78,80 are releasably attached. On their outer Corners have the partition walls 68, 70, also not shown, are passed through the sections of the two tensioning bands 62, 64, between two eyelets on the inside of the textile back are located.
  • the tensioning straps 62, 64 thus also have the function that Hold partitions and when pulling the textile back part together to take with you.
  • Fig. 5 shows a satchel according to the invention from the side of the wearer forth.
  • the plastic shell 10, the support web 22 and the support track can be seen 18.
  • the attachment of the shoulder strap 34 is indicated in the rest upper area of the plastic shell 10.
  • Height adjustment device provided. Otherwise is located on a handle strap 82 at the top of the plastic shell 10.
  • the height of the carrying straps in the upper area is the support track 18 provided with a rectangular cutout 84 in this area, because in this upper area a support on the back of the wearer anyway is out of the question.
  • the support web 22 does not have one upholstery shown in detail.
  • the side edges of the plastic shell 10 on the side facing the wearer at the level of the arms Notches 86, 88 are provided which allow the wearer to support the arms also to lead to the back without having an annoying contact with a Edge of the plastic shell enters.
  • FIG. 6 shows a bottom view of the plastic shell 10 with the base 36.
  • the base 36 points along the entire edge of the bottom 72 of the plastic shell a projecting frame made of a wear-resistant Material exists and forms the base of the satchel. It is recognizable that the base 36, the outline of which corresponds to the outline of the bottom 72, on the top of Fig. 6 facing the back of the wearer is convex and concave on the lower side in Fig. 6.
  • the textile back part 38 is connected to the plastic shell 10 in that the textile material between the rear edge of the plastic shell and the mounting strips 40 is clamped.
  • the mounting bar 40 with the rivets and the reflectors 52 in the outer surface of the plastic shell be integrated while the textile material on the inside a push-on bar is sewn, which in turn is then attached to the plastic shell is attached.
  • the school bag according to the invention has a number of advantages.
  • the Plastic shell not only meets all essential ergonomic requirements, but it is also curved in several directions due to its and arched shape very stable. Protects because of its stability the content of the satchel is sufficient.
  • On the other hand allows the textile back part an enlargement or reduction of the Interior of the satchel by contracting or loosening the Tension straps 62.64. That added by the textile back part Weight is extremely light.
  • 62, 64 enables the interior of the satchel to be divided thanks to adjustable size compartments and, on the other hand, easy pushing together and pulling apart the entire arrangement of the back part and Partitions with the help of the straps.

Landscapes

  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The satchel comprises a rigid plastics shell (10) forming the surface (12) facing the back of the carrier, the base as well as at least some parts of the side walls (16). An extending textile back part (38) is connected to the rear edges of the base and the side walls of the plastics shell. The back surface (12) can be curved convex horizontally and vertically according to the back shape of the carrier. On the outside facing the carrier this back surface is spanned vertically by a flexible stretched support panel (18) fixed at its top and bottom edges to the plastics shell.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schulranzen im Hochformat mit Tragriemen und offener oberer Seite mit Verschlußklappe gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a school bag in portrait format with shoulder straps and open upper side with closure flap according to the preamble of the claim 1.

Schulranzen haben in letzten zwanzig Jahren eine grundlegende Wandlung erfahren. Ausgehend von dem früher üblichen Lederranzen im Querformat sind zunächst Kunststoffe eingesetzt worden, die durch Kombination von steifen oder halbsteifen Elementen und flexiblen Folien oder Gewebebahnen eine erhebliche Gewichtsreduzierung ermöglichten. In letzter Zeit ist eine Entwicklung in Richtung auf ein Hochformat eingetreten, bei dem der Innenraum im wesentlichen dem aufrecht stehenden DIN A4-Format entspricht und daher für die Aufnahme von Heften und Büchern bis hin zum Format DIN A4 durchaus geeignet und ausreichend ist. Im übrigen bietet das Hochformat Vorteile beim Tragen, insbesondere bei jüngeren Kindern in den ersten Schuljahren, gegenüber dem seitlich vorstehenden Querformat.Satchels have undergone a fundamental change in the past twenty years Experienced. Starting from the leather satchel in landscape format that used to be the norm plastics were initially used, which by combining rigid or semi-rigid elements and flexible foils or fabric sheets enabled a significant weight reduction. Lately is one Development towards a portrait format occurred in which the interior essentially corresponds to the upright A4 format and therefore for the inclusion of booklets and books up to DIN format A4 is quite suitable and sufficient. Otherwise, the portrait format offers Benefits when wearing, especially in younger children in the first School years, compared to the lateral format above.

Die FR-A-2 304 301 zeigt und beschreibt eine Schultasche der eingangs genannten Art. Diese Schultasche umfaßt eine steife Rückenschale und eine textile Rückseite, die mehr oder weniger weit aufgezogen werden kann. Dieses textile Teil wird am oberen Rand durch einen Gurt zusammengehalten, der eine Verlängerung der Schultergurte darstellt. Die Kunststoffschale ist auf der dem Rücken des Trägers zugewandten Seite in senkrechter und waagerechter Richtung gewölbt.FR-A-2 304 301 shows and describes a school bag of the type mentioned at the beginning Art. This schoolbag includes a rigid back shell and one textile back that can be opened more or less. This textile part is held together at the top by a belt, which is an extension of the shoulder straps. The plastic shell is on the side facing the back of the wearer in vertical and arched horizontally.

Die EP 0 158 154 A2 befaßt sich mit einem Wanderrucksack, bei dem die dem Rücken des Trägers zugewandte Fläche in senkrechter und waagerechter Richtung konkav gewölbt und durch eine Spannbahn mit Abstand überspannt ist, so daß der eigentliche Rucksack vom Rücken des Trägers einen Abstand hält und Luft in dem gebildeten Zwischenraum zirkulieren kann.EP 0 158 154 A2 is concerned with a hiking backpack in which the surface facing the back of the wearer in vertical and horizontal Concave in the direction and spanned by a tension track at a distance is so that the actual backpack from the back of the wearer one Keeps distance and air can circulate in the space formed.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Schulranzen im Hochformat derart auszugestalten, daß er in besonderer Weise der Körperform von Kindern in den ersten Schuljahren Rechnung trägt und sich durch Verstellung der Tragriemen an die zunehmende Körpergröße in der Zeitspanne vom sechsten bis zehnten Lebensjahr der Kinder anpassen läßt. Mit anderen Worten, der Schulranzen soll so ausgebildet sein, daß er so weit wie möglich alle ergonomischen Forderungen erfüllt. The invention has for its object a school bag in portrait format to design in such a way that it is in a special way the body shape of children takes into account in the first school years and by adjustment the shoulder strap to the increasing body size in the period from the sixth can adapt to children up to the age of ten. In other words, the satchel should be designed so that it all as far as possible ergonomic requirements met.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch eine Schultasche mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.This object is achieved by a school bag with the Features of claim 1.

Im einzelnen weist ein erfindungsgemäßer Schulranzen die Merkmale auf, daß der Schulranzen eine steife Kunststoffschale, die die dem Rücken des Trägers zugewandte Grundfläche und den Boden sowie wenigstens Teilbereiche der Seitenwände des Schulranzens bildet, sowie ein mit den rückwärtigen Rändern des Bodens und der Seitenwände der Kunststoffschale verbundenes, ausziehbares, textiles Rückenteil umfaßt, daß die Grundfläche entsprechend der üblichen Rückenform eines Trägers in senkrechter Richtung und in waagerechter Richtung konvex gewölbt ist, daß die Grundfläche im unteren Bereich über die konvexe Wölbung hinweg durch einen habsteifen Stützsteg überspannt ist, der sich beim Tragen gegen den Rücken des Trägers legt, und die Grundfläche auf der dem Träger zugewandten Außenseite in senkrechter Richtung durch eine flexible, gespannte Stützbahn überspannt ist, die an ihrem oberen Rand mit der Kunststoffschale und an ihrem unteren Rand mit dem Stützsteg verbunden ist.In particular, a schoolbag according to the invention has the features that the satchel is a rigid plastic shell that covers the back of the Carrier facing base and the floor and at least partial areas forms the side walls of the satchel, as well as one with the rear Edges of the bottom and the side walls of the plastic shell connected, extendable, textile back part that covers the base area accordingly the usual back shape of a wearer in the vertical direction and is convex in the horizontal direction that the base in lower area over the convex curvature by a rigid Support bridge is spanned, which when worn against the back of the wearer sets, and the base on the outside facing the carrier spanned in the vertical direction by a flexible, tensioned support track which is at the top with the plastic shell and at the bottom Edge is connected to the support web.

Die steife Kunststoffschale nimmt also nur diejenigen Flächen ein, die zur Erhaltung einer ausreichenden Formstabilität aus steifem Material bestehen sollten. Die gesamte Rückseite wird durch eine flexible, leichte Textilware gebildet, die ihrerseits eine Vergrößerung oder Verkleinerung des Volumens des Schulranzens gestattet, indem sie einerseits ausgezogen und andererseits mehr oder weniger in Falten zusammengelegt wird. The rigid plastic shell only occupies those areas that are used for conservation sufficient dimensional stability consist of stiff material should. The entire back is made of flexible, lightweight textile formed, which in turn increases or decreases the volume the satchel allowed by taking it off on the one hand and on the other hand more or less folded into folds.

Die Grundfläche der steifen Kunststoffschale, die dem Rücken des Trägers zugewandt ist, ist entsprechend der üblichen Rückenform eines Trägers in senkrechter Richtung und in waagerechter Richtung konvex gewölbt. Entsprechend einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist die Grundplatte auf der Außenseite, die dem Träger zugewandt ist, in senkrechter Richtung durch eine flexible, gespannte Stützbahn überspannt, die beim Tragen eine flexible Anpassung an den Rücken des Trägers ermöglicht und im übrigen einen Abstand zwischen der Kunststoffschale und dem Rücken des Trägers gewährleistet, der eine ausreichende Durchlüftung ermöglicht und die Schweißbildung auf dem Rücken des Trägers verhindert. Diese Stützbahn besteht vorzugsweise aus einem relativ lockeren, großmaschigen Gewebe oder Netzwerk, zum Beispiel aus Kunststoff.The base of the rigid plastic shell that is the back of the wearer facing is in accordance with the usual back shape of a wearer vertical and convex in the horizontal direction. Corresponding a particularly preferred embodiment is the base plate on the outside, facing the wearer, in the vertical direction spanned by a flexible, tensioned support track, which when wearing a allows flexible adaptation to the back of the wearer and one more Ensures distance between the plastic shell and the back of the wearer, which allows adequate ventilation and the Prevents sweating on the back of the wearer. This support track exists preferably from a relatively loose, large-mesh fabric or Network, for example made of plastic.

Im unteren Bereich des Schulranzens ist die negative Wölbung der Grundfläche der Kunststoffschale durch einen Stützsteg überspannt, der beispielsweise durch einen dünnen Kunststoffstreifen gebildet ist, der eine gewisse Anpassungsfähigkeit in bezug auf die Form des Rückens des Trägers aufweist, jedoch einen Abstand zwischen dem Rücken des Trägers und der Grundfläche der Kunststoffschale aufrechterhält. Im übrigen ist an diesem Stützsteg die zuvor erwähnte, senkrechte Stützbahn befestigt. Der Stützsteg kann im übrigen eine Polsterung aufweisen.In the lower part of the satchel is the negative curvature of the base the plastic shell spanned by a support web, for example is formed by a thin plastic strip that has a certain adaptability with respect to the shape of the back of the wearer, however, a distance between the back of the wearer and the base the plastic shell is maintained. Incidentally, is on this support web the aforementioned vertical support track attached. The support bridge can be in the rest have padding.

Die Seitenansicht der Kunststoffschale ist im weitesten Sinne sichelförmig. Dabei werden die Teilbereiche der Seitenwände, die durch die Kunststoffschale gebildet werden, nach oben schmaler, ohne allerdings, wie bei einer Sichel, zu einer Spitze zusammenzulaufen. Das textile Rückenteil des Schulranzens ist folglich an einem bogenförmigen, rückwärtigen Rand der Seitenwände und an dem rückwärtigen Rand des Bodens der Kunststoffschale befestigt.The side view of the plastic shell is crescent-shaped in the broadest sense. The sub-areas of the side walls are created by the plastic shell are formed, narrower at the top, but without, as with a Sickle to converge to a point. The textile back part of the satchel is consequently on an arcuate, rear edge of the side walls and attached to the rear edge of the bottom of the plastic shell.

Die Befestigung an den Seitenwänden erfolgt dadurch, daß der vordere Rand des textilen Rückenteils durch den rückwärtigen Randstreifen der Seitenwände der Kunststoffschale und eine auf den Rand des Rückenteils aufgelegte, mit der Seitenwand durch den Randbereich des textilen Rückenteils hindurch verrastbare Befestigungsleiste eingespannt wird. Diese Befestigungsleiste wird vorzugsweise mit Kunststoffnieten mit den Seitenwänden der Kunststoffschale verbunden. Die Befestigungsleiste kann auf ihrer Außenfläche Reflektoren tragen, die zugleich dekoratives Element und Sicherheitsmaßnahme für den Träger des Schulranzens darstellen.The attachment to the side walls takes place in that the front edge of the textile back part through the rear edge strip of the side walls the plastic shell and one placed on the edge of the back part, with the side wall through the edge area of the textile back part lockable fastening strip is clamped. This mounting bar is preferably with plastic rivets with the side walls of the plastic shell connected. The mounting strip can have reflectors on its outer surface wear that at the same time decorative element and safety measure for the satchel wearer.

Wie bereits ausgeführt wurde, ist das textile Rückenteil ausziehbar, so daß sich das Volumen des Schulranzens vergrößern läßt. Zu diesem Zweck sind beispielsweise Spannbänder vorgesehen, die auf beiden Seiten von der Kunststoffschale ausgehen und durch Ösen im oberen Rand des textilen Rückenteils hin und her geführt werden. Die beiden auf den beiden Seiten vorgesehenen Spannbänder können auf der Rückseite des Schulranzens enger oder weiter zusammengezogen werden.As already stated, the textile back part is extendable, so that the volume of the satchel can be increased. For this purpose For example, straps provided on both sides of the plastic shell go out and through eyelets in the upper edge of the textile back part be guided back and forth. The two provided on the two sides Tension straps can be tighter or closer to the back of the satchel to be contracted further.

Im Inneren des Schulranzens können in Querrichtung verlaufende, senkrechte Trennwände vorgesehen sein, die an ihrem unteren Rand mit dem Boden der Kunststoffschale verbunden sind. Die beiden erwähnten Spannbänder können zwischen zwei Ösen in dem textilen Rückenteil durch entsprechende Ösen oder Ringe am oberen Rand der Trennwände laufen und die Trennwände auf diese Weise in der senkrechten Stellung und einer vorgegebenen Position halten.Inside the satchel, vertical, transverse Partitions may be provided at their bottom with the floor the plastic shell are connected. The two mentioned straps can between two eyelets in the textile back part by appropriate Eyelets or rings run along the top of the partitions and the partitions in this way in the vertical position and a predetermined Hold position.

Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further features and advantages of the invention emerge from the subclaims.

Im folgenden werden bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung näher erläutert.

Fig. 1
ist eine Seitenteilansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Schulranzens mit einer Kunststoffschale und einem Teil eines textilen Rückenteils;
Fig. 2
ist eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Stützsteges gemäß Fig. 1;
Fig. 3
zeigt eine schematische Draufsicht auf einen erfindungsgemäßen Schulranzen;
Fig. 4
ist eine senkrechter Teilschnitt durch den Schulranzen zur Veranschaulichung der Anordnung von senkrechten Trennwänden;
Fig. 5
ist eine Teilansicht auf den Schulranzen von der Seite des Trägers her;
Fig. 6
ist eine Unteransicht des Schulranzens.
Preferred exemplary embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail below with reference to the attached drawing.
Fig. 1
is a partial side view of a satchel according to the invention with a plastic shell and part of a textile back part;
Fig. 2
is a perspective view of a support web according to FIG. 1;
Fig. 3
shows a schematic plan view of a school bag according to the invention;
Fig. 4
is a partial vertical section through the satchel to illustrate the arrangement of vertical partitions;
Fig. 5
is a partial view of the satchel from the side of the carrier;
Fig. 6
is a bottom view of the satchel.

Fig. 1 zeigt vor allem das Profil des Schulranzens gemäß der Erfindung und vor allem des Anteils des Schulranzens, der durch eine Kunststoffschale gebildet wird, in seitlicher Ansicht. Die Kunststoffschale ist in Fig. 1 mit 10 bezeichnet. Sie ist in der Seitenansicht im weitesten Sinne sichelförmig entsprechend einer Sichel mit gekappter Spitze im oberen Bereich von Fig. 1 ausgebildet. Damit folgt der Schulranzen in der Seitenansicht bereits grundsätzlich der Kontur des Rückens eines Trägers. Neben dieser konvexen Rundung in senkrechter Richtung ist die dem Rücken des Trägers zugewandte, also rechts in Fig. 1 liegende, mit 12 bezeichnete Grundfläche der Kunststoffschale auch in Querrichtung, also senkrecht zur Zeichenebene in Fig. 1 konvex gewölbt, wie durch eine gestrichelte Linie 14 in Fig. 1 angedeutet ist.Fig. 1 shows especially the profile of the satchel according to the invention and especially the percentage of satchels formed by a plastic shell is, in a side view. The plastic shell is designated 10 in FIG. 1. It is crescent-shaped in the broadest sense in the side view a sickle with a capped tip in the upper area of FIG. 1 educated. This means that the satchel always follows the side view the contour of the back of a wearer. In addition to this convex curve in the vertical direction is the one facing the back of the wearer, 1 on the right in Fig. 1, designated 12 of the plastic shell also convex in the transverse direction, that is perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1 curved, as indicated by a dashed line 14 in Fig. 1.

Die dem Betrachter in Fig. 1 zugewandte Seitenwand ist mit 16 bezeichnet.The side wall facing the viewer in FIG. 1 is designated 16.

Die Grundfläche 12 der Kunststoffschale ist von oben nach unten durch eine flexible oder leicht elastische, dünne Stützbahn 18 überspannt, die beispielsweise aus einem grobmaschigen Gewebe aus Kunststoff besteht. Die Stützbahn 18 ist in geeigneter Weise am oberen Rand 20 der Grundfläche 12 befestigt und ist an ihrem unteren Rand mit einem mit 22 bezeichneten Stützsteg in nicht näher dargestellter Weise verbunden, der die Grundfläche 12 der Kunststoffschale an deren unterem Rand in Querrichtung überspannt. Der Stützsteg 22 ist leicht biegsam und nachgiebig, kann sich also an die Rückenform des Trägers anpassen, hält jedoch einen Abstand zwischen dem Rücken des Trägers und dem konvexen Mittelbereich der Grundfläche 12 aufrecht, so daß auch hier eine ausreichende Belüftung möglich ist.The base surface 12 of the plastic shell is from top to bottom by a flexible or slightly elastic, thin support web 18 spans, for example consists of a coarse-mesh fabric made of plastic. The support track 18 is attached in a suitable manner to the upper edge 20 of the base surface 12 and is at its lower edge with a support web labeled 22 in not shown connected that the base 12 of the Plastic shell spanned in the transverse direction at its lower edge. The Support web 22 is slightly flexible and resilient, so it can conform to the back shape fit the wearer, but keeps a distance between the back the carrier and the convex central region of the base 12 upright, so that adequate ventilation is also possible here.

Der Stützsteg kann auf der dem Benutzer des Schulranzens zugewandten Seite mit einer Polsterung 24 versehen sein. Der Stützsteg 22 weist an beiden Enden abgewinkelte Wangen 26,28 (Fig. 2) auf, die sich gegen die Seitenwände 16 der Kunststoffschale von außen anlegen und mit Hilfe von Nieten 30 befestigt sind. Die Nieten 30 dienen zugleich zur drehbaren Aufnahme eines Endstücks 32 eines lediglich angedeuteten Tragriemens 34. Die Tragriemen von beiden Seiten werden im oberen Bereich der Kunststoffschale zu deren Mitte geführt und in geeigneter Weise befestigt, wie später genauer erläutert werden soll.The support web can be on the side facing the user of the satchel be provided with padding 24. The support web 22 points to both Ends of angled cheeks 26, 28 (Fig. 2), which are against the side walls 16 of the plastic shell from the outside and using rivets 30 are attached. The rivets 30 also serve to rotatably accommodate one End piece 32 of a strap 34, which is only indicated. The strap from both sides are in the upper area of the plastic shell Center guided and fastened in a suitable manner, as explained in more detail later shall be.

An der Unterseite der Kunststoffschale 10 ist ein Sockel 36 aus einem faserverstärkten, abriebfesten Kunststoff befestigt.On the underside of the plastic shell 10 is a base 36 made of a fiber-reinforced, abrasion-resistant plastic attached.

Zur Rückseite, also nach links in Fig. 1 ist an den bogenförmigen Rand der Kunststoffschale 10 ein textiles Rückenteil 38 des Schulranzens befestigt, das in Fig. 1 nur teilweise dargestellt ist. An den Seitenwänden ist das textile Rückenteil 38 zwischen dem rückseitigen Randstreifen der Seitenwände 16 und einer Befestigungsleiste 40 eingespannt, die der Kontur des Randes der Seitenwnad 16 folgt und mit dieser durch das Material des Rückenteils hindurch mit Hilfe einer Anzahl von Nieten 42,44,46,48,50.... verbunden ist. Die Befestigungsleiste 40 dient zugleich als Träger von Reflektoren, die jeweils zwischen den Nieten 42,44,46,48,50.... angeordnet sind und die Bezugsziffern 52,54,56,58.... tragen. Am oberen vorderen Rand der Kunststoffschale 10 ist im übrigen eine Klappe 60 angebracht, die über die nicht bezeichnete obere Öffnung des Schulranzens gelegt werden kann und diesen verschließt. Die Klappe besteht ebenfalls aus einem flexiblen, textilen Material, einer Kunststoffolie oder dergleichen.To the back, that is to the left in FIG. 1, is at the arcuate edge of the Plastic shell 10 attached a textile back part 38 of the satchel, the is only partially shown in Fig. 1. The textile is on the side walls Back part 38 between the rear edge strip of the side walls 16 and a mounting bar 40 clamped to the contour of the edge of the Seitenwnad 16 follows and with this through the material of the back part with the help of a number of rivets 42,44,46,48,50 .... is connected. The Mounting bar 40 also serves as a support for reflectors, each are arranged between the rivets 42,44,46,48,50 .... and the reference numbers 52,54,56,58 .... wear. At the upper front edge of the plastic shell 10 a flap 60 is attached, moreover, over the not designated upper opening of the satchel can be placed and this closes. The flap also consists of a flexible, textile material, one Plastic film or the like.

Fig. 3 zeigt eine schematische Draufsicht auf einen erfindungsgemäßen Schulranzen. Die Kunststoffschale ist auch hier mit 10 und das textile Rückenteil mit 38 bezeichnet. Im Bereich der beiden Seitenwände 16 der Kunststoffschale sind Spannbänder 62,64 befestigt, die es gestatten, das textile Rückenteil mehr oder weniger auszulassen oder zusammenzuziehen. Die Spannbänder verlaufen hin- und hergehend durch nicht gezeigte Ösen am oberen Rand des textilen Rückenteils, so daß sie die beiden seitlichen Wände des Rückenteils ziehharmonikaförmig zusammenschieben, wenn die Spannbänder an der Rückseite des textilen Rückenteils 38 zusammengezogen werden. Im dargestellten Beispiel werden die beiden Spannbänder durch ein zusammenhängendes Band gebildet, so daß die beiden Spannbänder 62,64 durch Verschieben eines beide aufnehmenden Schiebers 66 an der Rückseite des Rückenteils verkürzt oder freigegeben werden können. Fig. 3 shows a schematic plan view of an inventive Satchel. The plastic shell is also here with 10 and the textile Back part labeled 38. In the area of the two side walls 16 of the Plastic straps 62,64 are fastened, which allow the textile To leave out or contract the back part more or less. The Tension bands run back and forth through eyelets, not shown on upper edge of the textile back part so that they cover the two side walls Push the back part together like an accordion when the tensioning straps be drawn together at the back of the textile back part 38. In the example shown, the two straps are connected by a coherent one Band formed so that the two straps 62,64 by moving a slider 66 that accommodates both at the rear of the back section can be shortened or released.

In Fig. 3 und 4 sind im übrigen zwei biegsame Trennwände 68,70 gezeigt, die an dem mit 72 bezeichneten Boden der Kunststoffschale 10 an beiden Seiten in Gelenken 74,76 und 78,80 lösbar befestigt sind. An ihren äußeren Ecken weisen die Trennwände 68,70 ebenfalls nicht dargestellte Ösen auf, durch die Abschnitte der beiden Spannbänder 62,64 hindurchgeführt werden, die sich zwischen zwei Ösen auf der Innenseite des textilen Rückenteils befinden. Die Spannbänder 62,64 haben also zugleich die Funktion, die Trennwände zu halten und beim Zusammenziehen des textilen Rückenteils mitzunehmen.3 and 4, two flexible partition walls 68, 70 are shown, on the bottom of the plastic shell 10, designated 72, on both Sides in joints 74,76 and 78,80 are releasably attached. On their outer Corners have the partition walls 68, 70, also not shown, are passed through the sections of the two tensioning bands 62, 64, between two eyelets on the inside of the textile back are located. The tensioning straps 62, 64 thus also have the function that Hold partitions and when pulling the textile back part together to take with you.

Fig. 5 zeigt einen erfindungsgemäßen Schulranzen von der Seite des Trägers her. Erkennbar sind die Kunststoffschale 10, der Stützsteg 22 und die Stützbahn 18. Angedeutet ist im übrigen die Befestigung der Tragriemen 34 im oberen Bereich der Kunststoffschale 10. Vorzugsweise ist hier eine nicht dargestellte Höhenverstelleinrichtung vorgesehen. Im übrigen befindet sich am oberen Rand der Kunststoffschale 10 ein Handgriffriemen 82.Fig. 5 shows a satchel according to the invention from the side of the wearer forth. The plastic shell 10, the support web 22 and the support track can be seen 18. The attachment of the shoulder strap 34 is indicated in the rest upper area of the plastic shell 10. Preferably, there is one not shown here Height adjustment device provided. Otherwise is located on a handle strap 82 at the top of the plastic shell 10.

Zur Schaffung eines ausreichenden Freiraums für die Befestigung und gegebenenfalls Höhenverstellung der Tragriemen im oberen Bereich ist die Stützbahn 18 in diesem Bereich mit einem rechteckigen Ausschnitt 84 versehen, da in diesem oberen Bereich eine Abstützung am Rücken des Trägers ohnehin nicht in Frage kommt. Am unteren Rand ist die Stützbahn 18, wie erwähnt, mit dem Stützsteg 22 verbunden. Der Stützsteg 22 weist eine nicht im einzelnen dargestellte Polsterung auf.To create sufficient space for attachment and, if necessary The height of the carrying straps in the upper area is the support track 18 provided with a rectangular cutout 84 in this area, because in this upper area a support on the back of the wearer anyway is out of the question. At the lower edge, the support track 18, as mentioned, connected to the support web 22. The support web 22 does not have one upholstery shown in detail.

Wie Fig. 5 im übrigen erkennen läßt, sind die seitlichen Ränder der Kunststoffschale 10 auf der dem Träger zugewandten Seite in Höhe der Arme mit Auskehlungen 86,88 versehen, die es dem Träger ermöglichen, die Arme auch nach hinten zu führen, ohne daß hier eine störende Berührung mit einer Kante der Kunststoffschale eintritt.As can be seen in FIG. 5, the side edges of the plastic shell 10 on the side facing the wearer at the level of the arms Notches 86, 88 are provided which allow the wearer to support the arms also to lead to the back without having an annoying contact with a Edge of the plastic shell enters.

Fig. 6 zeigt eine Unteransicht der Kunststoffschale 10 mit dem Sockel 36. Der Sockel 36 weist entlang dem gesamten Rand des Bodens 72 der Kunststoffschale einen vorspringenden Rahmen auf, der aus einem verschleißfesten Material besteht und die Standfläche des Schulranzens bildet. Es ist erkennbar, daß der Sockel 36, dessen Umriß dem Umriß des Bodens 72 entspricht, auf der oben in Fig. 6 liegenden, dem Rücken des Trägers zugewandten Seite konvex und auf der unteren Seite in Fig. 6 konkav gekrümmt ist. 6 shows a bottom view of the plastic shell 10 with the base 36. The base 36 points along the entire edge of the bottom 72 of the plastic shell a projecting frame made of a wear-resistant Material exists and forms the base of the satchel. It is recognizable that the base 36, the outline of which corresponds to the outline of the bottom 72, on the top of Fig. 6 facing the back of the wearer is convex and concave on the lower side in Fig. 6.

In der vorstehenden Beschreibung wurde ausgeführt, daß das textile Rückenteil 38 mit der Kunststoffschale 10 dadurch verbunden ist, daß das Textilmaterial zwischen dem rückwärtigen Rand der Kunststoffschale und den Befestigungsleisten 40 eingespannt wird. Umgekehrt kann die Befestigungsleiste 40 mit den Nieten und den Reflektoren 52 in die Außenfläche der Kunststoffschale integriert sein, während das textile Material auf der Innenseite auf eine Aufsteckleiste genäht wird, die dann ihrerseits an der Kunststoffschale befestigt wird.In the above description it was stated that the textile back part 38 is connected to the plastic shell 10 in that the textile material between the rear edge of the plastic shell and the mounting strips 40 is clamped. Conversely, the mounting bar 40 with the rivets and the reflectors 52 in the outer surface of the plastic shell be integrated while the textile material on the inside a push-on bar is sewn, which in turn is then attached to the plastic shell is attached.

Der erfindungsgemäße Schulranzen weist eine Reihe von Vorteilen auf. Die Kunststoffschale entspricht nicht nur allen wesentlichen ergonomischen Anforderungen, sondern sie ist auch aufgrund ihrer in mehreren Richtungen gekrümmten und gewölbten Form sehr stabil. Aufgrund ihrer Stabilität schützt sie den Inhalt des Schulranzens in ausreichendem Maße. Andererseits ermöglicht das textile Rückenteil eine Vergrößerung oder Verkleinerung des Innenraums des Schulranzens durch Zusammenziehen oder Lösen der Spannbänder 62,64. Das zusätzlich durch das textile Rückenteil hinzugefügte Gewicht ist äußerst gering.The school bag according to the invention has a number of advantages. The Plastic shell not only meets all essential ergonomic requirements, but it is also curved in several directions due to its and arched shape very stable. Protects because of its stability the content of the satchel is sufficient. On the other hand allows the textile back part an enlargement or reduction of the Interior of the satchel by contracting or loosening the Tension straps 62.64. That added by the textile back part Weight is extremely light.

Die bewegliche Aufhängung der Trennwände 68,70 in den Gelenken 74,76,78,80 am Boden 72 der Kunststoffschale und an den Spannbändern 62,64 ermöglicht zum einen eine Unterteilung des Inneren des Schulranzens durch Fächer einstellbarer Größe und zum anderen ein einfaches Zusammenschieben und Aueinanderziehen der Gesamtanordnung aus Rückenteil und Trennwänden mit Hilfe der Spannbänder.The movable suspension of the partition walls 68, 70 in the joints 74,76,78,80 on the bottom 72 of the plastic shell and on the straps On the one hand, 62, 64 enables the interior of the satchel to be divided thanks to adjustable size compartments and, on the other hand, easy pushing together and pulling apart the entire arrangement of the back part and Partitions with the help of the straps.

Gegen den Rücken des Trägers liegen im wesentlichen nur der untere Stützsteg 22 mit dessen Polsterung und die grobmaschige Stützbahn 18 an, so daß der Rücken weitgehend der Umgebungsluft zugänglich bleibt und eine Schweißbildung vermieden werden kann.Essentially only the lower support web lies against the back of the wearer 22 with its upholstery and the coarse-mesh support track 18 so that the back remains largely accessible to the surrounding air and one Perspiration can be avoided.

Claims (6)

  1. Satchel in the upright format with shoulder straps and an open top with a closure flap, having the characteristics that:
    the satchel comprises a rigid plastics shell (10) which forms the surface (12) facing the wearer's back and the base (72) as well as at least part of the side walls (16) of the satchel, and an extendible textile rear portion (38) connected to the rear edges of the base and of the side walls of the plastics shell (10);
    the surface (12) is curved in a convex manner in a vertical direction and in a horizontal direction, in accordance with the normal shape of a wearer's back;
    characterized in that:
    the surface (12) is spanned in the lower region, across the convex curvature, by a semi-rigid support bar (22) which is disposed against the wearer's back during carrying;
    the surface (12) is spanned in a vertical direction, on the outer side facing the wearer, by a flexible pre-stressed support panel (18) which is connected at its upper edge to the plastics shell (10) and at its lower edge to the support bar (22);
    tightening straps (62, 64) are guided from both sides of the plastics shell (10) back and forth through eyelets in the upper edge of the textile rear portion (38) to the rear side thereof, where they are connected to one another in an adjustable manner;
    at least one partition (68, 70) is provided inside the satchel and is fixed to the base (72) by hinges (74, 76, 78, 80); and
    the portions of the tightening straps (62, 64) disposed inside the textile rear portion (38) are guided through eyelets on the upper outer corners of the partitions (68, 70).
  2. Satchel according to Claim 1, characterized in that the support bar (22) has a padding (24).
  3. Satchel according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, characterized in that the side walls (16) of the plastics shell (10) are substantially sickle-shaped with flattened tips.
  4. Satchel according to Claim 3, characterized in that the side walls (16) are connected, at the rear edge, on their outer surfaces, to curved fixing strips (40) which follow the edge and which, together with the side walls, grip the textile rear portion (38).
  5. Satchel according to Claim 4, characterized in that the fixing strips (40) are connected to the side walls (16) by means of rivets (42, 44, 46, 48, 50) which extend through the edge of the textile rear portion (38).
  6. Satchel according to Claim 1, characterized in that the two tightening straps (62, 64) extend together, on the rear side of the rear portion (38), through a slide which allows the tightening straps (62) 64 to be shortened or released.
EP96108025A 1995-05-22 1996-05-20 Satchel Expired - Lifetime EP0744138B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19518195A DE19518195C1 (en) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 satchel
DE19518195 1995-05-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0744138A1 EP0744138A1 (en) 1996-11-27
EP0744138B1 true EP0744138B1 (en) 2000-03-29

Family

ID=7762208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96108025A Expired - Lifetime EP0744138B1 (en) 1995-05-22 1996-05-20 Satchel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0744138B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE191129T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19518195C1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2480331A (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-16 Berghaus Ltd A rucksack with a ventilation gap

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2162335T3 (en) 1997-01-06 2001-12-16 Global Act Aktiebolag BACKPACK.
JP6040432B1 (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-12-07 悦子 木田 Backing aids

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1236558A (en) * 1959-06-09 1960-11-18 Improvement in frames of backpacks and the like
AT338453B (en) * 1975-03-19 1977-08-25 Arno Grunberger SCHOOLBAG
DE7630237U1 (en) * 1976-09-28 1977-01-13 Martin Pauckner, Leder & Lederwarenfabrik, 8600 Bamberg SATCHEL
DE3323763A1 (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-03 Werner 7141 Oberriexingen Scholpp Carrying device for transporting articles
DE8410842U1 (en) * 1984-04-06 1984-07-05 Deuter Industriewerke Ag, 8900 Augsburg HIKING BACKPACK
US4693402A (en) * 1986-01-21 1987-09-15 Perry Comeau Sports pack
DE8907284U1 (en) * 1989-06-14 1990-10-18 Herlitz Ag, 1000 Berlin satchel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2480331A (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-16 Berghaus Ltd A rucksack with a ventilation gap
GB2480331B (en) * 2010-05-14 2015-12-23 Berghaus Ltd Rucksack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0744138A1 (en) 1996-11-27
DE19518195C1 (en) 1997-01-09
DE59604813D1 (en) 2000-05-04
ATE191129T1 (en) 2000-04-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60010084T2 (en) ERGONOMIC BACKPACK
DE19781909C2 (en) Backpack with inner frame and spring bars that react to load
DE2609605A1 (en) SCHOOLBAG
DE10332292A1 (en) Back attach
DE102017112759B4 (en) backpack
EP0769255A1 (en) Bodyconforming waistbelt
DE102021212256A1 (en) Backpack and food delivery system
DE3323763A1 (en) Carrying device for transporting articles
EP0744138B1 (en) Satchel
DE102006028711B4 (en) Bag with roller pulling system and telescopic extension, provided with a backpack system
DE19731326A1 (en) Windshield fitted in open car
EP0589071B1 (en) Safety device for anchoring a passenger short of stature to a vehicle seat provided with a safety belt
DE2057130A1 (en) Portable spinal support
DE3417340A1 (en) Vehicle roof
EP0923895B1 (en) Shoulder pad for harness
DE19804704C2 (en) belt
DE19625519A1 (en) File or folder for punched or unpunched matter between stiff covers
DE8204765U1 (en) CAR SEAT COVER
DE9402127U1 (en) Storage pocket for telephone devices
DE60300232T2 (en) Child seat with umbrella
DE10012033B4 (en) vehicle seat
DE102020115088A1 (en) Protective cover for vehicle seats
DE7243331U (en) satchel
DE29706252U1 (en) Knapsack
DE2039193B2 (en) Portable spinal support for use with the back of chairs or seats

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GR IT LI LU MC NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19961025

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19980127

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GR IT LI LU MC NL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20000329

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000329

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20000329

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 20000329

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 191129

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 20000415

Kind code of ref document: T

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: RITZ, REGINA

Inventor name: RICKER, AXEL

Inventor name: LINDNER, RALF

Inventor name: CRACIUN, FLORIAN

Inventor name: POPP, HEINZ

Inventor name: LIEBLER, DIETER

Inventor name: BAUER, FRANZ

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59604813

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20000504

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE SCHAAD, BALASS, MENZL & PARTNER AG

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20000629

EN Fr: translation not filed
NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: ALFRED STERNJAKOB G.M.B.H. & CO. K.G.

Effective date: 20000531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001130

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010301

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20010530

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20010531

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20010606

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020520

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020520

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020531

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050520