EP0707702A1 - Apparatus for countering deposition on a conduit - Google Patents
Apparatus for countering deposition on a conduitInfo
- Publication number
- EP0707702A1 EP0707702A1 EP94914538A EP94914538A EP0707702A1 EP 0707702 A1 EP0707702 A1 EP 0707702A1 EP 94914538 A EP94914538 A EP 94914538A EP 94914538 A EP94914538 A EP 94914538A EP 0707702 A1 EP0707702 A1 EP 0707702A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- conduit
- groove
- elongate
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 45
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000020 calcium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007528 sand casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G1/00—Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances
- F28G1/06—Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances having coiled wire tools, i.e. basket type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
Definitions
- Bothersome mineral materials found in fluids would include calcium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulphate, magnesium sulphate, sodium salts, silica, alumina, iron and manganese salts and free sulphur.
- the rod is additionally provided with a groove on the external surface of the rod.
- the rod's dimensions are ideally chosen to prevent any significant drop in the flow rate, or pressure, of the fluid flowing through the conduit 12, 112. It will also be appreciated that, as the diameter of the rod increases, the rods become quite massive and may become an impediment or restriction to flow through the conduit. Accordingly, it may be desirable that a longitudinally extending passageway is formed in the rod (as is shown in Figure 3) to provide an additional fluid flow channel and, at the same time, an additional surface area.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IE930345 | 1993-05-07 | ||
IE930345 | 1993-05-07 | ||
PCT/IE1994/000024 WO1994027106A1 (en) | 1993-05-07 | 1994-05-06 | Apparatus for countering deposition on a conduit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0707702A1 true EP0707702A1 (en) | 1996-04-24 |
Family
ID=11039958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94914538A Withdrawn EP0707702A1 (en) | 1993-05-07 | 1994-05-06 | Apparatus for countering deposition on a conduit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0707702A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AU (1) | AU6687594A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IN (1) | IN184672B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO1994027106A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29516927U1 (de) * | 1995-10-26 | 1996-02-01 | SGL Technik GmbH, 86405 Meitingen | Rohr für Wärmeaustauscher mit wirbelerzeugenden Stromstörungselementen |
FR2786858B1 (fr) | 1998-12-07 | 2001-01-19 | Air Liquide | Echangeur de chaleur |
CN1657189B (zh) * | 2004-02-16 | 2010-05-12 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种管内污垢旋转清洗件固定机构的动力矩强化装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1770208A (en) * | 1924-02-29 | 1930-07-08 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Air heater |
DE1779583A1 (de) * | 1968-08-29 | 1971-10-07 | Pintsch Bamag Ag | Wendelfoermiger Leitkoerper fuer Rauchrohre |
FR2273252A1 (en) * | 1974-05-29 | 1975-12-26 | Stein Industrie | Heat exchanger with nest of tubes - inner tube carries staggered sloping plates forming zig-zag path for hot gases |
FR2439630A1 (fr) * | 1978-10-23 | 1980-05-23 | Montage Cie Indle | Dispositif de nettoyage de tubes conduisant des gaz charges d'impuretes et d'epuration des gaz |
FR2569829B1 (fr) * | 1984-08-31 | 1989-06-16 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede et dispositif mecanique destines a ameliorer les transferts thermiques et a prevenir l'encrassement des echangeurs de chaleur |
IE850276L (en) * | 1985-02-05 | 1986-08-05 | Envirecon Serv Ltd | Countering scale formation in a fluid flow system |
FR2592924B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-10 | 1989-10-20 | Total France | Dispositif de maintien en position d'une extremite d'un element mobile, entraine en rotation dans un tube et application a la prevention de l'encrassement et au nettoyage de ce tube. |
GB2200201A (en) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-07-27 | United Carr Ltd Trw | Vehicle radiator turbulator |
-
1994
- 1994-05-06 EP EP94914538A patent/EP0707702A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-05-06 IN IN378MA1994 patent/IN184672B/en unknown
- 1994-05-06 AU AU66875/94A patent/AU6687594A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-05-06 WO PCT/IE1994/000024 patent/WO1994027106A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9427106A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1994027106A1 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
IN184672B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2000-09-23 |
AU6687594A (en) | 1994-12-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19960216 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK FR GB IT LI NL |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19960627 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19970625 |