EP0699887A2 - Plaque de blindage composite anti-balistique - Google Patents

Plaque de blindage composite anti-balistique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0699887A2
EP0699887A2 EP95306132A EP95306132A EP0699887A2 EP 0699887 A2 EP0699887 A2 EP 0699887A2 EP 95306132 A EP95306132 A EP 95306132A EP 95306132 A EP95306132 A EP 95306132A EP 0699887 A2 EP0699887 A2 EP 0699887A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
structure according
rigid
projectiles
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP95306132A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0699887A3 (fr
Inventor
Hector Jose Massariol
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Afh Investment Ltd
Original Assignee
Afh Investment Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Afh Investment Ltd filed Critical Afh Investment Ltd
Publication of EP0699887A2 publication Critical patent/EP0699887A2/fr
Publication of EP0699887A3 publication Critical patent/EP0699887A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02Plate construction
    • F41H5/04Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0492Layered armour containing hard elements, e.g. plates, spheres, rods, separated from each other, the elements being connected to a further flexible layer or being embedded in a plastics or an elastomer matrix

Definitions

  • Conventional anti-bullet defenses are based on common principles, essentially on the destruction, reduction or restriction of the ballistic capacity of projectiles, preventing, reducing or weakening their penetration in the defense and the access to the targets according to the above mentioned mechanic characteristics of the defenses (hardness, density, friction, etc.) of the materials used (in general, alloys, as the case might be, in combination with elastomers).
  • German patent No. 2,759,193 corresponds to a multilayer defense or antiballistic packet, which differs from the prior art in the combination of at least one layer formed of a plurality of small units made up of thin sheets of glass, ceramics and/or sintered hard metals, included in a matrix of nylon, synthetic resins, steel, etc.
  • said layer(s) is(are) combined with layers made of other materials, for example elastomers, or which include hollow tubular or round bodies made of sintered steel or ceramics.
  • EP 0,041,271 discloses armored defenses formed of panels, each of which is formed of a layer of impact-resistant parallel rods, separated among them, made of a ceramic material. The volume which is not occupied by the rods is filled with an elastomer material in which the sound propagation speed is much lower than in the material of the rods.
  • Document 682,810 corresponds to a similar system, which comprises a cover of round caps, mounted and fixed on a reticulate support structure, formed of layers and intercrossing steel cables fixed to an internal structure or armor.
  • the impact of each projectile would determine the oscillation of the affected cap(s) and the unstabilization of the projectile, increased by the vibrating movement caused by the impact and transmitted to the whole system.
  • an antiballistic packet of improved antiballistic capacity which comprises a combination of:
  • Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the anti-ballistic structure of one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the structure shown in the previous Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 shows different alternatives forms of the energy absorbing element or unit, which perturbs the path of the projectile and shown as an example in Figure 1.
  • FIGS 4 to 8 are illustrations of other preferred forms of the structure of this invention, in which:
  • Figure 4 is a partially cut detailed upper view of said structure
  • FIGS. 1 and 5' are partially cut away views of an antiballistic packet in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIGS 6, 7 and 8 are other partial cross-section views of the packet illustrated in figures 5 and 5'.
  • reference 10 corresponds to a panel or screen which constitutes one of the preferred embodiments of the antiballistic structure of this invention, which includes an elastically deformable matrix 11 and a plurality of rigid elements 12 inserted into said matrix 11.
  • reference 13 corresponds to the panel illustrated in Figure 1, which has been completed with a frame or support of the assembly.
  • the distribution of the rigid elements 12 does not follow a specific plan.
  • the distribution is compatible with the objectives of this invention; as the case might be, it is possible to resort to the orthogonal distribution of elements 12 and even to a distribution having circular symmetry, organizing such elements in concentric arcs or circumferences or in combination with the lineal distributions mentioned above.
  • the rigid elements 12, in combination with the elastic characteristics of the matrix 11, have a fundamental role in the perturbation of the ballistic capacity of the projectiles directed towards targets protected with defenses which include structures as the one illustrated in figures 1 to 3.
  • the perturbing effects of the ballistic capacity correspond mainly to: - the deviation of the path of projectiles which get into contact with elements 12. If the impact is frontal, the elastic deformation of the matrix in the impact zone will occur and same is elastically transmitted to the whole structure. Depending on the elastomeric characteristics of the matrix and the ballistic capacity of the incidental projectile, the breaking and destruction of the matrix in the impact zone may occur.
  • a bounce effect similar to the one observed when a stone is originally thrown in descending direction on a water surface may additionally occur.
  • the stone bounces against the surface of the water surface and is shot in ascending direction, in an angle which varies according to the initial velocity and the angle which forms the entry path of the stone in relation to the water surface.
  • a similar phenomenon occurs when a projectile with an oblique path reaches the surface of an element 12, from where it is shot in this direction, going away from the target.
  • the slantwise strike of the projectile involves a drag which partially consumes the kinetic energy of the projectile and reduces its speed, leading to the obvious reduction of the reach of the projectile and of all the ballistic effects which depend on its kinetic energy (velocity).
  • the energy taken away from the projectile in the impact zone elastically extends to the whole panel structure.
  • Figure 3 shows different possible forms of the energy absorbing elements.
  • the antiballistic effectiveness of the preferred structure according to figures 1 to 3 obviously depends on the mechanic characteristics of units 12 and the elastic characteristics of matrix 11.
  • the optimum number of elements 12 is conditioned by the size of said elements. Said elements shall be distributed leaving a certain margin between each other, sufficient to permit the flexion of the mass of matrix 11 located between one element and its neighbors.
  • elements 12 are units sufficiently rigid and resistant to undergo the slantwise strike and the frontal strike of projectiles.
  • the materials which have proved to be particularly suitable are ceramic, tempered glass or metal materials, particularly ferrous alloys used in the construction of conventional armors and hardened vitrified materials.
  • the systems or structures according to this alternative of the invention have, for example, the form of panels or screens spatially distributed to protect fixed installations or vehicle components when they refer to movable units, including vessels or airplanes.
  • the structure according to this embodiment of the invention may be further used in association with other conventional armored structures, for example, in armored vehicles, security boxes, defense walls, and even in combination with mobile or fixed antiballistic packets.
  • FIG. 4 Another of the preferred embodiments of this invention is partially illustrated in figures 4 to 8, which forms part of an antiballistic packet also schematically and partially illustrated in the above mentioned figures and identified under reference 101.
  • Said packet 101 combines another of the preferred embodiments of the antiballistic structure of this invention with reference 102 associated with a band or block 103 (hereinafter simply called “separator") juxtaposed to an armored structure or armor B schematically shown in Figures 4 to 8 (for example, a conventional shield or armor of ballistic laminated steel, such as laminated Krupp HFX 220 steel and/or aramid laminates reinforced with glass or carbon fibers).
  • a conventional shield or armor of ballistic laminated steel such as laminated Krupp HFX 220 steel and/or aramid laminates reinforced with glass or carbon fibers.
  • This preferred embodiment of the antiballistic packet 101 of the present invention does not essentially depends on the nature and structure of the conventional armor B.
  • any antiballistic packet or armor capable of handling unstabilized and partially stopped projectiles, emerging from the bottom of structure 102 on their way to the target.
  • the novel component of the antiballistic packet illustrated under reference 101 in Figures 4 to 8 is structure 102, which has a fundamental role in the accompaniment and initial unstabilization of the incidental projectiles 15 (Figure 7) in view of the elastic strike or impact of the projectiles with the rigid balls 104.
  • the antiballistic structure 102 comprises a cellular panel 106 formed of a plurality of cells 107 having a regular distribution; for example according to a honeycomb model (quincunxes), as illustrated as an example in figures 4 and 5, or also in an orthogonal distribution or under the form of concentric circles (circumferential symmetry).
  • the cells 107 have a circular section.
  • cells having a polygonal section such as, for example, square, hexagonal and octagonal sections indistinctly, even combining in the same panel cells having a different section.
  • a rigid little ball 104 is housed in each cell 107.
  • An important element for the purposes of this invention is the rigid nature thereof, (i.e. non deformable or elastically deformable as a result of the impact of the projectiles 15).
  • the materials which are suitable for the balls 104 are ceramics, tempered glass, including sintered metals (steel) or polymers, especially aramides reinforced with carbon or glass fibers.
  • each little ball 104 is freely confined in its cell 107.
  • each ball 104 can be loose or compressed within its cell walls so that even if its movements may be severely restricted by the walls, each ball may oscillate or vibrate in its cell and to a certain extent move itself as much as the resiliency of the cellular structure of panel 106 might permit.
  • the balls 104 are very light in relation to the mass of the projectile 15, the extent of the disturbed zone is greater (the lighter balls are shot at a greater speed), the panel 102 is destroyed and the unstabilization of the projectile 15 is lower or does not occur at all.
  • the panel 106 is a polygonal sheet, preferably of square or rectangular section, including the cells 107, as illustrated in the drawings.
  • the panel 106 can be a base sheet acting as a tray, from which tubular projections equivalent to cells 107 project vertically. Said tray is surrounded by a perimetral border.
  • the above mentioned cells 107 are closed by a non-rigid cover 105 working as a lid, extending from one end to another end of the panel 106.
  • This cover 105 and the panel 106 may be of identical or different --obviously non rigid-- materials.
  • this characteristic of non rigidity is important to reduce to the minimum the bouncing of the projectile 15, since according to the principles disclosed herein, this invention refers to the provision of a relatively weak target from the antiballistic point of view to the incidental projectile 15 on the impact point, the projectile having a penetrations which shall affect a reduced area surrounding the impact point and which shall deeply affect a limited number of balls with the breaking of 2 to 4 balls (figures 6 to 8). So starts a chain of elastic strikes from the balls 104 which surround the impact zone and there commences the propagation of the strike wave in the core of panel 106, to an extent proportionate to the energy subtracted from the striking projectile 15 by the balls 104 affected by the direct impact and transmitted by the elastic strike thereof to the immediately neighboring balls 104.
  • each projectile 15 (figure 6), subject to its energy, shall cause the fracture and/or the movement of a certain number of balls, starting the propagation of the energy subtracted from the projectile discounting the energy consumed in practice by the fracture of a certain number of balls in the impact point in response to the elastic strike of each perturbed ball with the balls in the neighboring cells.
  • This proves the importance of the non rigid nature of the material which forms panel 106 and the sheets of the frontal cover 105, to achieve the maximum dispersion and dissipation possible of the energy subtracted from the projectile.
  • Materials appropriate to form panel 106 and the sheet 105 are the polymeric resins which adapt themselves to produce the above mentioned undulating effect, which, added to the elastic strike, are the basis of this invention.
  • Such resins are, for example, polypropylene resins, polyurethane resins, silicone elastomer, synthetic rubber, polysobuthane, estirene butadiene rubber, etc.
  • Cellular structures of this kind which have proved to be useful for the purposes of this invention are obtained by the stamping or inlay of sheet of the materials mentioned above, having a suitable thickness (0.5 - 1.0 mm).
  • the panel can be reinforced included a knitted cloth or felt-like fabric, extending, for example, on the bottom of the panel 106 below the cells (not illustrated).
  • the projectile is unstabilized when it strikes a target, it loses its velocity, changes its orientation and given the case, it deforms itself to a variable extent, depending on whether the strike with the target is elastic or non elastic. If it is a non elastic strike, the energy of the projectile is consumed as a result of the deformation and perforation of the target in the impact area, as it occurs with conventional armors and structures which offer a passive resistance to the impact based on the thickness, the type of material and the resistance to the ballistic penetration (Brinell hardness) of armors.
  • the projectile 15 When the strike is elastic as proposed and disclosed in this invention, the projectile 15 is also unstabilized and loses its orientation when it elastically strikes the ball(s) 104.
  • the strike is elastic because the head of the projectile is rigid and the balls are also rigid and in addition, because the set of balls confined in their cells 107 form a plurality of movable targets: some receive the direct impact of the projectile (figures 6 and 7) and are generally broken.
  • E.A.S. Energy Absorbing System
  • V50B1[P] Ballistic Limit, Protection
  • test sample was mounted on an indoor range 45.0 feet from the muzzle of a test barrel to produce zero (0) degree obliquity impacts.
  • Lumiline screens were positioned at 10.0 and 35.0 feet which, in conjunction with an elapsed time counter (chronograph), were used to compute bullet velocities 25.0 feet from the muzzle.
  • Standard drag coefficient tables for bulleted ammunition were used to calculate striking velocities.
  • Penetrations were determined by visual examination of a 0.020 inch thick sheet of 2024T3 aluminum witness panel positioned 6.0 inches behind, and parallel to, the test sample. Table I is a summary of the registration of data obtained, enclosed herewith
  • V50BL[P] Ballistic Limit, Protection
  • Tests were conducted in accordance with the procedures of MIL-STD-662E, dated 22 January 1987 using caliber 7.62 mm, 150.0 grain, M61, AP ammunition. The purpose of this test is to establish the change in the V50 Value of a stand alone steel armor plate and that same armor plate when tested in conjunction with the Energy Absorbing System.
  • the test samples were mounted on an indoor range 45.0 feet from the muzzle of a test barrel to produce zero (0) degree obliquity impacts.
  • Lumiline screens were positioned at 15.0 and 35.0 feet which, in conjunction with an elapsed time counter (chronograph), were used to compute bullet velocities 25.0 feet from the muzzle. Standard drag coefficient tables for bulleted ammunition were used to calculate striking velocities.
  • Penetrations were determined by visual examination of a 0.020 inch thick sheet of 2024T3 aluminum witness panel positioned 6.0 inches behind, and parallel to, the test samples. Table II is a summary of the data obtained.
  • V50BL[P] Ballistic Limit, Protection
  • Standard pierce coefficient tables for bulleted ammunition were used to calculate bullet velocities. Penetrations were determined by visual examination of a 0.020 inch thick sheet of 2024T3 aluminum witness panel positioned 6.0 inches behind, and parallel to, the test samples. Table III is a summary of the enclosed data records.
  • V50BL[P] Ballistic Limit, Protection
  • Standard piercing coefficient tables for bulleted ammunition were used to calculate bullet velocities. Penetrations were determined by visual examination of a 0.020 inch thick sheet of 2024T3 aluminum witness panel positioned 6.0 inches behind, and parallel to, the test samples. Table IV is a summary of the enclosed data records.
  • V50BL[P] Ballistic Limit, Protection
  • Lumiline screens were positioned at 15.0 and 35.0 feet which, in conjunction with an elapsed time counter (chronograph), were used to compute bullet velocities 25.0 feet from the muzzle. Standard piercing coefficient tables for bulleted ammunition were used to calculate striking velocities. Penetrations were determined by visual examination of a 0.020 inch thick sheet of 2024T3 aluminum witness panel positioned 6.0 inches behind, and parallel to, the test samples. Table V is a summary of the enclosed data records.
  • V50BL[P] Ballistic Limit, Protection
  • Standard drag coefficient tables for bulleted ammunition were used to calculate striking velocities. Penetrations were determined by visual examination of a 0.020 inch thick sheet of 2024T3 aluminum witness panel positioned 6.0 inches behind, and parallel to, the test samples. Table VI is a summary of the enclosed data records.
  • testing was conducted in accordance with the procedures of MIL-STD-662E, dated 22 January 1987 using caliber 7.62 mm, 150.0 grain, M61, AP ammunition.
  • the testing sample was mounted on an indoor range 45.0 feet from the muzzle of a test barrel to produce ten (10) degree obliquity impacts.
  • Lumiline screens were positioned at 15.0 and 35.0 feet which, in conjunction with an elapsed time counter (chronograph), were used to compute bullet velocities 25.0 feet from the muzzle.
  • Standard piercing coefficient tables for bulleted ammunition were used to calculate bullet velocities.
  • Penetrations were determined by visual examination of a 0.020 inch thick sheet of 2024T3 aluminum witness panel positioned 6.0 inches behind, and parallel to, the test samples. Table VII is a summary of the enclosed data records.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP95306132A 1994-09-02 1995-09-01 Plaque de blindage composite anti-balistique Withdrawn EP0699887A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AR32931494 1994-09-02
AR32931494 1994-09-02
AR33214495 1995-05-24
AR33214495 1995-05-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0699887A2 true EP0699887A2 (fr) 1996-03-06
EP0699887A3 EP0699887A3 (fr) 1996-09-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95306132A Withdrawn EP0699887A3 (fr) 1994-09-02 1995-09-01 Plaque de blindage composite anti-balistique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0699887A3 (fr)
AU (1) AU3041095A (fr)
BR (1) BR9503896A (fr)
CA (1) CA2157458A1 (fr)
IL (1) IL115134A0 (fr)

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19653218C1 (de) * 1996-12-19 1998-07-30 Bps Bowas Protection Systems G Durchschußhemmendes und schlagresistentes Schichtmaterial
EP0942255A1 (fr) 1998-03-10 1999-09-15 Mofet Etzion Plaque de blindage composite
WO1999053260A1 (fr) * 1998-04-14 1999-10-21 Michael Cohen Plaque de blindage composite
US5972819A (en) * 1996-10-09 1999-10-26 Cohen; Michael Ceramic bodies for use in composite armor
EP1080337A1 (fr) 1998-05-19 2001-03-07 Michael Cohen Blindage composite
WO2002029351A1 (fr) * 2000-10-05 2002-04-11 Michael Cohen Panneau d'armature composite
GB2377006A (en) * 2001-06-30 2002-12-31 David Adie Ballistic protection shield
EP1298407A1 (fr) * 2001-10-01 2003-04-02 Lockheed Martin Corporation Blindage antiballistique et méthode pour sa manufacture
EP1363101A1 (fr) 2002-05-12 2003-11-19 PLASAN - Kibbutz Sasa Blindage ballistique
EP1522817A1 (fr) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 Michael Cohen Plaque de blindage composite et corps en céramique pour celle-ci
GB2422086A (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-19 Terence Halliwell Dymanic body armour
EP1705453A1 (fr) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-27 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Plaque de blindage composite pour protéger véhicules et bâtiments contre projectiles avec energie cinétique élevée
EP1705452A1 (fr) 2005-03-23 2006-09-27 Plasan Sasa Agricultural Cooperative Society Ltd. Plaques de blindage perforé
ES2265702A1 (es) * 2003-05-20 2007-02-16 Francisco J. Porras Vila Plancha antibalas para chaleco de proteccion.
WO2008100343A2 (fr) 2006-10-06 2008-08-21 Raytheon Company Armure dynamique
EP1980813A2 (fr) 2007-04-12 2008-10-15 Plasan Sasa Ltd Couche d'armure semi-fabriquée, couche d'armure fabriquée à partir de celle-ci et procédé de fabrication correspondant
US7513186B2 (en) 2004-03-11 2009-04-07 Plasan-Kibbutz Sasa Ballistic armor
EP2103895A2 (fr) 2008-03-20 2009-09-23 Plasan Sasa Ltd Blindage balistique
US7712407B2 (en) 2005-06-16 2010-05-11 Plasan Sasa Ltd. Ballistic armor
EP2420335A1 (fr) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-22 Hofmann Ceramic GmbH Procédé de fabrication de matière composite à matrice métallique en céramique et pièce de formage fabriquée selon ce procédé
RU2459174C1 (ru) * 2011-03-09 2012-08-20 Закрытое акционерное общество "Кираса" Керамический бронеэлемент и композитная броня на его основе
CN104154820A (zh) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-19 太仓派欧技术咨询服务有限公司 一种新型结构式陶瓷单元
US8893606B2 (en) 2011-06-06 2014-11-25 Plasan Sasa Ltd. Armor element and an armor module comprising the same
US9140524B2 (en) 2010-02-10 2015-09-22 International Composites Technologies, Inc. Multi-layered ballistics armor
WO2018047169A1 (fr) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-15 Klepach Doron Métamatériaux à base de vides

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EP0041271A1 (fr) 1980-06-02 1981-12-09 Alvin Eugene Gorum Blindage composite à base de matériaux céramiques
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DE682180C (fr) 1900-01-01
DE2332464A1 (de) 1972-06-27 1974-01-10 John Alexander Simon Ca Mayhew Faltmappe fuer dokumente
AR208878A1 (es) 1973-10-22 1977-03-15 Pons O Nervios estructurales
AR208007A1 (es) 1975-01-01 1976-11-22 Ortiz H Blindaje de bajo peso contra proyectiles de armas de fueg
DE2759193A1 (de) 1977-12-31 1979-07-05 Harry Apprich Mehrschicht-panzerung insbesondere aus kleinkoerpern bestehend
DE2815582A1 (de) 1977-12-31 1980-03-06 Harry Apprich Mehrschicht-panzerung, insbesondere aus kleinkoerpern bestehend
EP0041271A1 (fr) 1980-06-02 1981-12-09 Alvin Eugene Gorum Blindage composite à base de matériaux céramiques
US4850050A (en) 1986-03-18 1989-07-25 Akzo N.V. Body armor

Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5972819A (en) * 1996-10-09 1999-10-26 Cohen; Michael Ceramic bodies for use in composite armor
AU719951B2 (en) * 1996-10-09 2000-05-18 Michael Cohen Ceramic bodies for use in composite armor
EP0929788B2 (fr) 1996-10-09 2011-07-27 Michael Cohen Corps en ceramique a utiliser dans un blindage composite
DE19653218C1 (de) * 1996-12-19 1998-07-30 Bps Bowas Protection Systems G Durchschußhemmendes und schlagresistentes Schichtmaterial
EP0942255A1 (fr) 1998-03-10 1999-09-15 Mofet Etzion Plaque de blindage composite
WO1999053260A1 (fr) * 1998-04-14 1999-10-21 Michael Cohen Plaque de blindage composite
US6408734B1 (en) 1998-04-14 2002-06-25 Michael Cohen Composite armor panel
EP1080337A1 (fr) 1998-05-19 2001-03-07 Michael Cohen Blindage composite
EP1080337B1 (fr) * 1998-05-19 2008-06-25 Michael Cohen Blindage composite
WO2002029351A1 (fr) * 2000-10-05 2002-04-11 Michael Cohen Panneau d'armature composite
GB2377006A (en) * 2001-06-30 2002-12-31 David Adie Ballistic protection shield
EP1298407A1 (fr) * 2001-10-01 2003-04-02 Lockheed Martin Corporation Blindage antiballistique et méthode pour sa manufacture
US7543523B2 (en) 2001-10-01 2009-06-09 Lockheed Martin Corporation Antiballistic armor
EP1363101A1 (fr) 2002-05-12 2003-11-19 PLASAN - Kibbutz Sasa Blindage ballistique
ES2265702A1 (es) * 2003-05-20 2007-02-16 Francisco J. Porras Vila Plancha antibalas para chaleco de proteccion.
EP1522817B2 (fr) 2003-10-09 2016-08-10 Michael Cohen Plaque de blindage composite et corps en céramique pour celle-ci
EP1522817A1 (fr) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 Michael Cohen Plaque de blindage composite et corps en céramique pour celle-ci
AU2004214525B2 (en) * 2003-10-09 2010-06-24 Michael Cohen A composite armor plate and ceramic bodies for use therein
US7513186B2 (en) 2004-03-11 2009-04-07 Plasan-Kibbutz Sasa Ballistic armor
GB2422086A (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-19 Terence Halliwell Dymanic body armour
EP1705452A1 (fr) 2005-03-23 2006-09-27 Plasan Sasa Agricultural Cooperative Society Ltd. Plaques de blindage perforé
EP1705453A1 (fr) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-27 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG Plaque de blindage composite pour protéger véhicules et bâtiments contre projectiles avec energie cinétique élevée
US7712407B2 (en) 2005-06-16 2010-05-11 Plasan Sasa Ltd. Ballistic armor
US8015909B2 (en) 2005-06-16 2011-09-13 Plasan Sasa Ltd. Ballistic armor
EP2076730A2 (fr) * 2006-10-06 2009-07-08 Raytheon Company Armure dynamique
WO2008100343A2 (fr) 2006-10-06 2008-08-21 Raytheon Company Armure dynamique
EP2076730A4 (fr) * 2006-10-06 2012-07-18 Raytheon Co Armure dynamique
US8459168B2 (en) 2007-04-12 2013-06-11 Plasan Sasa Ltd Semi-fabricated armor layer, an armor layer produced therefrom and method of production thereof
EP1980813A2 (fr) 2007-04-12 2008-10-15 Plasan Sasa Ltd Couche d'armure semi-fabriquée, couche d'armure fabriquée à partir de celle-ci et procédé de fabrication correspondant
US7958811B2 (en) 2007-04-12 2011-06-14 Plasan Sasa Ltd Semi-fabricated armor layer, an armor layer produced therefrom and method of production thereof
EP2103895A2 (fr) 2008-03-20 2009-09-23 Plasan Sasa Ltd Blindage balistique
US9140524B2 (en) 2010-02-10 2015-09-22 International Composites Technologies, Inc. Multi-layered ballistics armor
EP2420335A1 (fr) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-22 Hofmann Ceramic GmbH Procédé de fabrication de matière composite à matrice métallique en céramique et pièce de formage fabriquée selon ce procédé
RU2459174C1 (ru) * 2011-03-09 2012-08-20 Закрытое акционерное общество "Кираса" Керамический бронеэлемент и композитная броня на его основе
US8893606B2 (en) 2011-06-06 2014-11-25 Plasan Sasa Ltd. Armor element and an armor module comprising the same
EP2533006A3 (fr) * 2011-06-06 2015-03-18 Plasan Sasa Ltd. Élément d'armure et module d'armure le comprenant
AU2012203499B2 (en) * 2011-06-06 2017-05-25 Plasan Sasa Ltd. Armor element and an armor module comprising the same
CN104154820A (zh) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-19 太仓派欧技术咨询服务有限公司 一种新型结构式陶瓷单元
WO2018047169A1 (fr) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-15 Klepach Doron Métamatériaux à base de vides
US11506470B2 (en) 2016-09-08 2022-11-22 Fvmat Ltd Void-based metamaterials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3041095A (en) 1996-03-14
CA2157458A1 (fr) 1996-03-03
EP0699887A3 (fr) 1996-09-04
IL115134A0 (en) 1995-12-31
BR9503896A (pt) 1996-09-17

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