EP0698703B1 - Balkenstutze für Maueröffnung - Google Patents
Balkenstutze für Maueröffnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0698703B1 EP0698703B1 EP95870094A EP95870094A EP0698703B1 EP 0698703 B1 EP0698703 B1 EP 0698703B1 EP 95870094 A EP95870094 A EP 95870094A EP 95870094 A EP95870094 A EP 95870094A EP 0698703 B1 EP0698703 B1 EP 0698703B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shore
- girder
- cross
- post
- wall opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
Definitions
- the invention is for a shore designated for supporting a girder in a wall opening made in brick or blockwork masonry.
- a shore is known from French patent FR-A-2002818 for supporting the horizontal girder of concrete formwork or scaffolding which shore comprises a post, which is jacked up against the wall, a means which can be adjusted in height with respect to the post, a support attached to said adjustable means for holding the girder.
- This shore is nonetheless not suitable for supporting a girder in a wall opening, which wall is made in brick or blockwork masonry, without providing holes and bolts in the masonry to hold the shore against the wall.
- a shore is likewise known from French patent FR-A-681943 and consists of a vertical post which is set up against the side edge of a wall opening and provided at the side and at a distance from the lower end with a horizontal crosspiece which is inserted in a joint between the bricks or blocks, and where a projecting slanting arm with a holding piece is attached by a pirot to the upper end of said post for holding the girder in the opening in the wall and where between said post and arm a removable adjusting wedge is inserted for maintaining said arm with holding piece in the desired position with respect to the post.
- the main disadvantage of this shore is that because the pivoting arm projects at an inclined angle the post and arm are subjected to a bending force, particularly when heavily loaded, with the result that excessive bending and even failure of the shore may occur. Moreover the shore consists of a relatively large number of pieces, which has an adverse effect on its price. Other disadvantages are that the relatively complicated construction means that the shore is not easy to use, that the adjusting wedge may come loose, and that it is not possible to set the position accurately of the holding part which holds the girder.
- shore 1 consists of a flat post 2 On which a flat cross-beam 3 is attached in such a way, that a T-shaped element is obtained.
- One end 4 of the cross-beam 3 has a thickness that is a little smaller than the width of the joints A between the building stones which border the wall opening 5.
- the other end of the cross-beam is provided with an opening 6 and a nut 7 welded to it, in which a tightening screw 8 can be adjusted in height.
- the lower end of the tightening screw is provided with a grip 9, and on the upper end of it, two nuts 10-11 are welded to it at some distance, between which a horizontally pivotable U-shaped support 13, supported by washer 12 is mounted.
- a carrier 14 On the upper part of this support, a carrier 14 is fixed, which is provided with openings 15, and on which by means of wood screws 16, a girder 17 can be attached.
- a shore 1 For the purpose of supporting a girder 17 to be placed in wall opening 5, one places a shore 1 to each side of the wall opening. For this purpose, one inserts the end of the cross-beam 3 of each shore 1 into a joint A of the masonry, until the post 2 rests against the side brim of wall opening 5. Subsequently, one places the girder 17 on the carrier 14 of the support 13 of each shore 1, one tightens tightening screw 8 of each shore, until the girder 17 is placed at a sufficient distance to the upper part of the wall opening in order to place the chanferred building stones, and one preferably attaches the girder to the carrier 14 of the support 13 of each shore, by means of wood screws 16. The later removal of the shores 1 takes place in reversed order.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Balkenstütze zur Aufnahme eines Trägers in einer Wandöffnung, bestehend aus einem gegen die Wand aufzustellenden Pfosten (2), eines zum Pfosten (2) hin in der Höhe anstellbaren Mittels (8-9), einer auf dem einstellbaren Mittel angebrachten Halterung (13) zur Aufnahme des Trägers (17), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Balkenstütze einen oben auf dem Pfosten (2) befestigten Querbalken (3) besitzt, dessen eine Ende (4) in eine festzulegende Fuge (A) zwischen den Bausteinen der Wand eingelassen werden kann, und dass das in der Höhe einstellbare Mittel (8-9) auf besagtem Querbalken (3) angebracht ist.
- Balkenstütze gemäss Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dicke des Querbalkens (3) ein wenig geringer als die Breite der Fuge (A) zwischen den Bausteinen ist.
- Balkenstütze gemäss Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Pfosten (2) und Querbalken (3) T-förmig sind, während ein Ende (4) des Querbalkens in die Fuge (A) zwischen den Bausteinen eingelassen werden kann, und das andere Ende mit dem in der Höhe einstellbaren Mittel (8-9) versehen ist.
- Balkenstütze gemäss Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (13) auf dem in der Höhe einstellbaren Mittel (8-9) horizontal drehbar ist.
- Balkenstütze gemäss Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (13) aus einem U-förmigen Teil besteht, an dem ein Aufnehmer (14) mit Öffnungen (15) befestigt ist, zur Aufnahme des Trägers (17) durch die Halterung, mittels Holzschrauben (16).
- Balkenstütze gemäss Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das in der Höhe einstellbare Mittel aus einer Festspannschraube (8) mit einem Griff (9) besteht, die auf Ebene des Querbalkens (3) in der Höhe angepasst werden kann.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9400732 | 1994-08-08 | ||
BE9400732A BE1008109A5 (nl) | 1994-08-08 | 1994-08-08 | Stut voor het ondersteunen van een steunbalk in een muuropening. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0698703A1 EP0698703A1 (de) | 1996-02-28 |
EP0698703B1 true EP0698703B1 (de) | 1997-12-10 |
Family
ID=3888292
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95870094A Expired - Lifetime EP0698703B1 (de) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-08-04 | Balkenstutze für Maueröffnung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0698703B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE161065T1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1008109A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69501192T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2112621T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1010199A3 (nl) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-03-03 | Bouwbedrijf Marchetta Besloten | Steun. |
DE29706714U1 (de) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-08-13 | Sfs Industrie Holding Ag, Heerbrugg | Justieranordnung für in eine Gebäudeöffnung einsetzbare Baukörper |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR321757A (fr) * | 1902-06-06 | 1903-01-19 | Loose Albert | Porte-cintre servant au fixage des cintres de voute |
FR681943A (fr) * | 1929-09-18 | 1930-05-21 | Moyen auxiliaire pour soutenir les arcs des fenêtres et des portes dans les constructions nouvelles | |
US3504879A (en) * | 1968-02-29 | 1970-04-07 | James K Strickland | Column shore bracket |
NL9300255A (nl) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-09-01 | Hein Douwinus Voskamp | Rollaagondersteuningsconstructie. |
-
1994
- 1994-08-08 BE BE9400732A patent/BE1008109A5/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-08-04 EP EP95870094A patent/EP0698703B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-04 ES ES95870094T patent/ES2112621T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-04 DE DE69501192T patent/DE69501192T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-04 AT AT95870094T patent/ATE161065T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69501192T2 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
EP0698703A1 (de) | 1996-02-28 |
BE1008109A5 (nl) | 1996-01-16 |
ES2112621T3 (es) | 1998-04-01 |
DE69501192D1 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
ATE161065T1 (de) | 1997-12-15 |
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