EP0693612B1 - Blind - Google Patents
Blind Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0693612B1 EP0693612B1 EP95101241A EP95101241A EP0693612B1 EP 0693612 B1 EP0693612 B1 EP 0693612B1 EP 95101241 A EP95101241 A EP 95101241A EP 95101241 A EP95101241 A EP 95101241A EP 0693612 B1 EP0693612 B1 EP 0693612B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- rail
- folding shutter
- blind
- arms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/323—Structure or support of upper box
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pleated blind with a head rail, the one open at the bottom, essentially in cross section Has U-shaped profile body, the profile arms on their lower ends towards each other at about the same height directed flanges for fastening the pleated curtain carry.
- Known head rails of this type are usually manufactured as extruded aluminum profiles. Their wall thickness can be small because the mechanical stress is low under the light weight of the pleated curtain. Its height can also be low because it only needs to accommodate the fastening of the pleated curtain and the cord guide within the U-profile and elements above it for fastening the rail to the structure have a small cross-section. The bending strength of the known rails is therefore low.
- this disadvantage is eliminated or reduces that one of the profile arms of the profile body over the associated flange down through a profile panel is extended.
- the vertical extent expediently equals that Profile diaphragm approximately the vertical extent of the profile body, fastening profile elements included in this measure can be, which may be above the profile arms connecting web are provided and their side boundary aligned with the side limit of the profile arms.
- the Invention the profile arms at the transition to the flanges angled or rounded and possibly also the profile panel at the transition to the flange symmetrical to the associated profile arm moved in to form a groove.
- the moved in Areas of the profile arm and the profile panel form together with the flange pulled in due to their Angular position to each other rigid structure, which increases the strength the rail or its material requirements influenced favorably will.
- the bottom rail is expediently designed in the same way as the headrail.
- the profile panel is directed upwards, and conveniently on the same side of the Folded blinds like the cover of the headrail. Im raised
- the blinds of the two complement each other in the condition of the fold store Then rails to protect the curtain.
- Both in terms of protection against pollution as well as for aesthetic reasons they are usually arranged on the room side of the pleated blind be, if - as usual - mounted on a window is. If there are aesthetic or technical reasons for this, but can also the panels on the window side or each be arranged on different sides.
- the head rail 2 of the folding blind in a manner not shown attached, which also the curtain 3 and the bottom rail 4 includes, which hangs on cords 5. Also are Fittings available through which the rails 2 and 4 on their Ends to be completed, as well as line guide members and Fasteners omitted for simplicity were.
- the head rail 2 has a profile body, which from the Profile arms 6 and 7, the web 8 connecting the profile arms, arranged at the ends of the profile arms 6, 7 and each other facing flanges 9, 10 and upper profile parts 11 for the engagement of fasteners.
- the Flanges 9, 10 are used in conjunction with an insert profile 12 for attaching the curtain 3. The same applies to the reverse arrangement of the lower rail 4 at the bottom of the Curtain 3.
- the Room side is turned below the flange 10 through the Profile aperture 13 continued.
- Both the profile arm 7 and the profile panel 13 run essentially vertically Direction and thus roughly aligned with each other.
- the thickness of the Profile panel 13 should be about that of the other profile parts same.
- the vertical extent of the aperture 13 is approximate the same size as that of the profile arm 7 plus the associated fastener 11. They will be optical separated from each other by a groove 14, which is thereby achieved comes that both the profile arm 7 and the aperture 13th to the flange 10 are drawn in at 45 °.
- the recovery sections 15 together with the flange 10 form a profile star-shaped structure that due to its cross-sectional shape has high rigidity. Also the bending of the sections 15 stiffen against the profile arm 7 and the panel 13 these parts. The same applies to the withdrawal 15 am Transition from profile arm 6 to flange 9.
- the angle between the sections 15 is expediently in the range of 60-120 °.
- the lower rail 4 is also designed.
- a corresponding cover can also be on the window side of the Head and bottom rails can be provided. However, preference is given a version in which only one on one side such aperture is provided, because it is moderate Additional effort a considerable increase in the bending resistance is achieved.
- the shutters 1 close Head rail and bottom rail depending on the thickness of the fold package completely or almost together when the pleated blind is raised, and in this way protect the curtain.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Faltenstore mit einer Kopfschiene, die einen nach unten offenen, im Querschnitt im wesentlichen U-förmigen Profilkörper aufweist, dessen Profilarme an ihren unteren Enden auf etwa gleicher Höhe nach innen zueinander gerichtete Flanschen zur Befestigung des Faltenbehangs tragen.The invention relates to a pleated blind with a head rail, the one open at the bottom, essentially in cross section Has U-shaped profile body, the profile arms on their lower ends towards each other at about the same height directed flanges for fastening the pleated curtain carry.
Bekannte Kopfschienen dieser Art (EP-A 59103; DE-U 92 00 503) werden meist als Aluminium-Strangpreßprofile hergestellt. Ihre Wanddicke kann gering sein, weil die mechanische Beanspruchung unter dem geringen Gewicht des Faltenbehang gering ist. Auch ihre Höhe kann gering sein, weil sie innerhalb des U-Profils lediglich die Befestigung des Faltenbehangs und die Schnurführung aufzunehmen braucht und etwa darüber befindliche Elemente zur Befestigung der Schiene am Bauwerk geringen Querschnitt haben. Die Biegefestigkeit der bekannten Schienen ist daher gering. Known head rails of this type (EP-A 59103; DE-U 92 00 503) are usually manufactured as extruded aluminum profiles. Their wall thickness can be small because the mechanical stress is low under the light weight of the pleated curtain. Its height can also be low because it only needs to accommodate the fastening of the pleated curtain and the cord guide within the U-profile and elements above it for fastening the rail to the structure have a small cross-section. The bending strength of the known rails is therefore low.
Im Hinblick auf die aufzunehmenden Kräfte ist dies ohne Bedeutung. Jedoch wird eine etwaige Durchbiegung als ästhetisch nachteilig empfunden.With regard to the forces to be absorbed, this is without Meaning. However, any deflection is considered aesthetic felt disadvantageous.
Dieser Nachteil wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch beseitigt oder verringert, daß einer der Profilarme des Profilkörpers über den zugehörigen Flansch hinaus nach unten durch eine Profilblende verlängert ist.According to the invention, this disadvantage is eliminated or reduces that one of the profile arms of the profile body over the associated flange down through a profile panel is extended.
Durch diese wird bei gleichem oder wenig vergrößertem Materialeinsatz das Widerstandsmoment der Kopfschiene, das einer etwaigen Biegung entgegenwirkt, beträchtlich erhöht; denn bekanntlich steigt es mit der dritten Potenz der in der Biegeebene gemessenen Abmessung. Ein weiterer Vorteil besteht darin, daß der Behang im hochgezogenen Zustand ganz oder teilweise von der Profilblende abgedeckt ist, wodurch zum einen die Verschmutzung des Behangs verringert und zum anderen das Aussehen verbessert wird.Through this is with the same or little enlarged material use the moment of resistance of the head rail, the one counteracts any bending, considerably increased; because it is known that it increases with the third power of the in the Bending plane measured dimension. Another advantage is there in that the curtain in the raised state completely or is partially covered by the profile panel, which leads to one reduces the pollution of the curtain and the other the appearance is improved.
Zwar ist es bei andersartigen Sonnenschutzvorrichtungen bekannt (WO 91/13581, US-A 4 603 725), an der Unterseite einer den Store tragenden Kopfschiene eine Verlängerung anzubringen; diese hat aber lediglich den ästhetischen Zweck einer Sichtblende oder einer Abdeckung des zwischen dem Store und der Schiene verbleibenden Lichtspalts und ist im Verhältnis zu den übrigen Abmessungen der Kopfschiene zu klein, als daß davon eine erwähnenswerte Erhöhung der Biegefestigkeit ausgehen könnte.In other types of sun protection devices it is known (WO 91/13581 , US Pat. No. 4,603,725 ) to attach an extension to the underside of a head rail carrying the store; but this has only the aesthetic purpose of a screen or a cover of the remaining light gap between the store and the rail and is too small in relation to the other dimensions of the head rail, that a remarkable increase in bending strength could be assumed.
Zweckmäßigerweise gleicht die vertikale Erstreckung der Profilblende etwa der vertikalen Erstreckung des Profilkörpers, wobei in dieses Maß Befestigungsprofilelemente einbezogen sein können, die sich ggf. oberhalb des die Profilarme verbindenden Stegs vorgesehen sind und deren Seitenbegrenzung etwa mit der Seitenbegrenzung der Profilarme fluchtet. Dies gilt insbesondere dann, wenn nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung die Profilarme am Übergang zu den Flanschen winklig oder abgerundet eingezogen sind und ggf. auch die Profilblende am Übergang zum Flansch symmetrisch zu dem zugehörigen Profilarm unter Bildung einer Rille eingezogen ist. Die eingezogenen Bereiche des Profilarms und der Profilblende bilden zusammen mit dem nach innen gezogenen Flansch ein aufgrund ihrer Winkelstellung zueinander steifes Gebilde, wodurch die Festigkeit der Schiene bzw. deren Materialbedarf günstig beeinflußt werden.The vertical extent expediently equals that Profile diaphragm approximately the vertical extent of the profile body, fastening profile elements included in this measure can be, which may be above the profile arms connecting web are provided and their side boundary aligned with the side limit of the profile arms. This applies in particular if, according to another characteristic, the Invention the profile arms at the transition to the flanges angled or rounded and possibly also the profile panel at the transition to the flange symmetrical to the associated profile arm moved in to form a groove. The moved in Areas of the profile arm and the profile panel form together with the flange pulled in due to their Angular position to each other rigid structure, which increases the strength the rail or its material requirements influenced favorably will.
Zweckmäßigerweise ist die Unterschiene ebenso gestaltet wie die Kopfschiene. Die Profilblende ist dabei nach oben gerichtet, und zwar zweckmäßigerweise auf derselben Seite des Faltenstores wie die Blende der Kopfschiene. Im aufgezogenen Zustand des Faltenstores ergänzen sich die Blenden der beiden Schienen dann zum Schutz des Behangs. Sowohl im Hinblick auf den Verschmutzungsschutz als auch aus ästhetischen Gründen werden sie meist zur Raumseite des Faltenstores hin angeordnet sein, wenn dieser - wie üblich - an einem Fenster montiert ist. Wenn ästhetische oder technische Gründe dafür sprechen, können die Blenden aber auch auf der Fensterseite oder jeweils auf verschiedenen Seiten angeordnet sein.The bottom rail is expediently designed in the same way as the headrail. The profile panel is directed upwards, and conveniently on the same side of the Folded blinds like the cover of the headrail. Im raised The blinds of the two complement each other in the condition of the fold store Then rails to protect the curtain. Both in terms of protection against pollution as well as for aesthetic reasons they are usually arranged on the room side of the pleated blind be, if - as usual - mounted on a window is. If there are aesthetic or technical reasons for this, but can also the panels on the window side or each be arranged on different sides.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden näher unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung erläutert, die ein vorteilhaftes Ausführungsbeispiel in einem schematischen, perspektivischen Vertikalschnitt in etwa zweifacher linearer Vergrößerung zeigt.The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the Drawing explains an advantageous embodiment in a schematic, perspective vertical section in shows about twice the linear magnification.
An der strichpunktiert angedeuteten, oberen Fensterlaibung 1
ist in nicht dargestellter Weise die Kopfschiene 2 des Faltenstores
befestigt, der außerdem den Behang 3 und die Unterschiene
4 umfaßt, die an Schnüren 5 hängt. Außerdem sind
Formstücke vorhanden, durch die die Schienen 2 und 4 an ihren
Enden abgeschlossen werden, sowie Schnurführungsorgane und
Befestigungselemente, die einfachheitshalber weggelassen
wurden. At the upper window reveal 1 indicated by dash-dotted lines
is the head rail 2 of the folding blind in a manner not shown
attached, which also the
Die Kopfschiene 2 besitzt einen Profilkörper, der aus den
Profilarmen 6 und 7, dem die Profilarme verbindenden Steg 8,
den an den Enden der Profilarme 6, 7 angeordneten und einander
zugewendeten Flanschen 9, 10 und oberseitigen Profilteilen 11
für den Eingriff von Befestigungselementen besteht. Die
Flanschen 9, 10 dienen in Verbindung mit einem Einsetzprofil
12 zum Befestigen des Behangs 3. Entsprechendes gilt für die
umgekehrte Anordnung der Unterschiene 4 am unteren Rand des
Behangs 3.The head rail 2 has a profile body, which from the
Erfindungsgemäß wird der Profilarm 7 der Kopfschiene, der der
Raumseite zugewendet ist, unterhalb des Flanschs 10 durch die
Profilblende 13 fortgesetzt. Sowohl der Profilarm 7 als auch
die Profilblende 13 verlaufen im wesentlichen in vertikaler
Richtung und fluchten somit etwa miteinander. Die Dicke der
Profilblende 13 soll etwa derjenigen der übrigen Profilteile
gleichen. Die vertikale Erstreckung der Blende 13 ist ungefähr
genauso groß wie diejenige des Profilarms 7 zuzüglich des
zugehörigen Befestigungselements 11. Sie werden optisch
voneinander durch eine Rille 14 abgesetzt, die dadurch zustande
kommt, daß sowohl der Profilarm 7 als auch die Blende 13
zum Flansch 10 hin unter 45° eingezogen sind. Die Einziehungsabschnitte
15 bilden zusammen mit dem Flansch 10 ein im Profil
sternförmiges Gebilde, das aufgrund seiner Querschnittsform
hohe Steifigkeit aufweist. Auch die Abwinkelung der Abschnitte
15 gegenüber dem Profilarm 7 und der Blende 13 versteifen
diese Teile. Entsprechendes gilt für die Einziehung 15 am
Übergang vom Profilarm 6 zum Flansch 9. Der Winkel zwischen
den Abschnitten 15 liegt zweckmäßigerweise im Bereich von
60-120°.According to the
Die Unterschiene 4 ist ebenso ausgeführt.The
Eine entsprechende Blende kann auch an der Fensterseite der Kopf- und Unterschiene vorgesehen sein. Bevorzugt wird jedoch eine Ausführung, bei welcher lediglich auf einer Seite eine solche Blende vorgesehen ist, weil schon dadurch bei mäßigem Mehraufwand eine beträchtliche Vergrößerung des Biegewiderstands erreicht wird.A corresponding cover can also be on the window side of the Head and bottom rails can be provided. However, preference is given a version in which only one on one side such aperture is provided, because it is moderate Additional effort a considerable increase in the bending resistance is achieved.
Wie man leicht erkennt, schließen sich die Blenden 1 der Kopfschiene und der Unterschiene je nach Dicke des Faltenpakets vollständig oder nahezu zusammen, wenn der Faltenstore hochgezogen wird, und schützen auf diese Weise den Behang.As you can easily see, the shutters 1 close Head rail and bottom rail depending on the thickness of the fold package completely or almost together when the pleated blind is raised, and in this way protect the curtain.
Claims (7)
- A folding shutter with a top rail (2), which has a downwardly open and substantially U-shaped profile member (6-11), the profile arms (6,7) of which are provided at their lower ends with flanges (9,10) which are directed inwards towards one another at approximately the same height and which serve for fastening the folding blind (3), characterised in that one (7) of the profile arms is extended downwards in one piece beyond the associated flange (10) by a profile shield (13), the vertical extension of which is approximately equal to the vertical extension of the profile member.
- A folding shutter according to Claim 1, characterised in that above a web (8) connecting its profile arms (6,7) the profile member has fastening profile elements (11) whose lateral boundary is alignment with the profile arms (6,7).
- A folding shutter according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterised in that at the transition into the flanges (9,10) the profile arms (6,7) are indented (15) angularly or in a rounded manner. - A folding shutter according to Claim 3, characterised in that at the transition into the flange (10) the profile shield (13) is indented symmetrically with the associated profile arm (7) to form a groove (14).
- A folding shutter according to Claim 4, characterised in that the indented regions (15) of the profile arm and the profile shield together form an average angle of 60-120°.
- A folding shutter according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, characterised in that it has a lower rail (4) which is formed by a profile corresponding to the top rail (2), the profile shield (13) of which is directed upwards on the same side of the folding shutter as the profile shield (13) of the top rail.
- A folding shutter according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the profile shield(s) (13) is/are arranged on that side of the folding shutter facing the room, mounted on the window.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9411623U DE9411623U1 (en) | 1994-07-18 | 1994-07-18 | Pleated blinds |
| DE9411623U | 1994-07-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0693612A1 EP0693612A1 (en) | 1996-01-24 |
| EP0693612B1 true EP0693612B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 |
Family
ID=6911303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95101241A Expired - Lifetime EP0693612B1 (en) | 1994-07-18 | 1995-01-30 | Blind |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0693612B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE166694T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE9411623U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10062057C1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-09-05 | Reko Kunststofftechnik Und Mas | Suspension fixing for sun shade panel has rail profile and wedge profile to clamp top edge of shade panel between them |
| DE102013111815A1 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-30 | Windhager Handelsgesmbh | Plisseejalousie |
| PL71262Y1 (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2020-02-28 | Harasym Zbigniew Akant | Louver section, preferably for pleated blinds |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4411401A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1983-10-25 | Hunter Douglas, Inc. | Headrail mounting bracket |
| US4518025A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1985-05-21 | Verosol Usa Inc. | Sun blind construction |
| US4603725A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-08-05 | Knight Douglas W | Headrail for a window blind |
| US5042553A (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-08-27 | Levolor Corporation | Window blind headrail and mounting bracket |
| DE9200503U1 (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1992-04-16 | Warema Renkhoff Gmbh & Co Kg, 8772 Marktheidenfeld, De |
-
1994
- 1994-07-18 DE DE9411623U patent/DE9411623U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-01-30 DE DE59502315T patent/DE59502315D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-30 EP EP95101241A patent/EP0693612B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-30 AT AT95101241T patent/ATE166694T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE166694T1 (en) | 1998-06-15 |
| DE59502315D1 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
| DE9411623U1 (en) | 1995-11-23 |
| EP0693612A1 (en) | 1996-01-24 |
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