EP0685621A1 - Dispositif de verrouillage pour porte à actionnement automatique - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage pour porte à actionnement automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0685621A1
EP0685621A1 EP94810321A EP94810321A EP0685621A1 EP 0685621 A1 EP0685621 A1 EP 0685621A1 EP 94810321 A EP94810321 A EP 94810321A EP 94810321 A EP94810321 A EP 94810321A EP 0685621 A1 EP0685621 A1 EP 0685621A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
drive unit
locking elements
locking device
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP94810321A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jakob Gilgen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GILGEN AG
Original Assignee
GILGEN AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GILGEN AG filed Critical GILGEN AG
Priority to EP94810321A priority Critical patent/EP0685621A1/fr
Publication of EP0685621A1 publication Critical patent/EP0685621A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/087Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings
    • E05B65/0876Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings cooperating with the slide guide, e.g. the rail
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0024Cams
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0026Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
    • E05B2047/0028Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements using electromagnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0068Door closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0069Monitoring bolt position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • E05B47/0047Striker rotating about an axis parallel to the wing edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking device on an automatically actuable door or gate with at least one leaf and with a drive device for moving the at least one leaf between a passage opening and a passage closing position, the locking device at least one Has drive unit and upper locking elements and wherein the upper locking elements in the passage-closing position of the at least one wing can be actuated by the drive unit and for establishing an at least non-positive connection in the area of the top of the at least one wing between the latter and a stationary part of the door or of the gate and / or another wing are determined.
  • the locking device according to the invention is used in automatic door or gate systems which comprise single-leaf or multi-leaf sliding doors or sliding gates or have multi-leaf folding sliding doors or folding sliding gates, or which are equipped with multi-leaf folding doors or folding leaf gates or in which at least one revolving revolving door is present , intended.
  • locking devices in particular automatic locking devices, are already present, which act on the one or more leaves only at the top in the area of the leaf guide.
  • a carriage is locked, on which a wing of the sliding door is suspended, with respect to a running rail, along which the carriage can be displaced when the sliding wing is opened and closed.
  • Such locking devices are relatively far from the actual door wing. Sliding sashes locked in this way can therefore be swung apart with greater effort in the direction of movement of the sliding sash in their lower area, in the case of multi-leaf sliding doors compared to another door leaf or in the case of a single-leaf sliding door opposite a fixed door frame.
  • the at least one or more wings of the door or gate system which are movable between a passage opening and a passage closing position, are not only closed in the upper area but also in the area of the floor with a fixed one Part of the door or the gate and / or locked with another adjacent wing.
  • the upper and lower locking elements which can be actuated automatically by at least one drive unit, each establish an at least non-positive connection at the top and bottom of the movable wing or wings, and preferably also a positive connection, each with a stationary part of the door and / or with an adjacent door wing.
  • the positive connection of the locking elements acts in all directions.
  • the operator for example of a sliding door or sliding gate system, can lock it securely in the closed state only by actuating a switch.
  • the locking takes place automatically in the closed state of the sliding door or sliding gate system. Additional manual operations, such as operating a door lock in the floor area or mechanically locking crown bars, are no longer required.
  • a preferred embodiment provides only a single drive unit for both the upper and the lower locking elements. These are coupled to one another with a coupling means.
  • the coupling means can be a mechanical coupling means which comprises an element, for example a rod, which extends parallel to a vertical profile of a movable door leaf, essentially from an upper leaf edge to a lower leaf edge. It is envisaged to arrange the mechanical coupling means so as to be invisible in a cavity of said vertical profile.
  • Another embodiment provides a drive unit for the upper locking elements and for the lower locking elements.
  • the two drive units can be electrically coupled to one another or can be controlled separately.
  • Each drive unit can comprise an electric motor drive, an electromagnetic drive or another type, for example pneumatic or hydraulic drive.
  • the upper locking elements and the lower locking elements can each be displaced between an unlocking position and a locking position.
  • the drive unit comprises a drive unit, the output shaft of which is preferably magnetic acting coupling is coupled to an output shaft of the drive unit, wherein the output shaft has an eccentrically arranged driver for interacting with a coupling lever, the coupling lever acting on the locking elements and / or on the coupling means.
  • the coupling lever and the drive unit essentially form a crank mechanism.
  • the coupling lever can thus be pivoted between two dead center positions of the crank mechanism. In one dead center position all locking elements are in the unlocked state and in the other dead center position of the coupling lever in the locked state. The dead center positions ensure that manual actuation of the locking elements, if access to them can be created, is impossible.
  • Limit switches are also provided on the locking device according to the invention, which interact in particular with the coupling lever and with which the dead center positions of this lever or the unlocking position and the locking position of the locking elements are monitored. In terms of control, it can also be provided by means of a sensor that the locking elements can only be actuated when the sliding doors are closed.
  • a means is provided, advantageously a cable pull which acts on the drive unit and with which the locking device can be manually operated remotely in the event of a fault or in the absence of electrical energy (power failure and buffer battery empty).
  • a cable pull can be arranged both on the inside and on the outside of the door or gate system.
  • each end of the cable that is not connected to the drive unit leads on the outside into a box that can be locked with a key and on the inside onto an accessible handle.
  • FIG. 1 the locking device according to the invention is shown in FIG. 1, for example together with a two-leaf sliding door.
  • This comprises a left sliding leaf 1 and a right sliding leaf 2, which in the directions indicated by arrows 11 and 12 can be shifted from the closed state in the illustrated example to a passage-opening state and in the opposite directions back to the closed state can be moved back.
  • Each sliding leaf 1, 2 is on two carriages 6, 7; 8, 9 suspended, the carriages being displaceable along a running rail 10 for moving the sliding sashes.
  • One or more motor-driven toothed belts, not shown, which are connected to the carriage or carriages 6, 7; 8, 9 are connected accordingly, can be provided.
  • the drives mentioned, the carriages 6, 7; 8, 9 and the running rail 10 are preferably accommodated in a drive box 5 which can extend over the entire length of the running rail 10 on the upper side of the sliding leaves 1, 2.
  • a floor guide 13 is let into the floor 15 such that the upper edge 14 of the floor guide 13 is level with the floor 15. 1, which are not visible in FIG. 1 and are arranged on the underside of the sliding leaves 1, 2, engage in the floor guide 13 for guiding the sliding leaves 1, 2.
  • a side part 3, 4 is drawn on the left side of the sliding leaf 1 and on the right side of the sliding leaf 2, the side parts being increasingly overlapped by the opening sliding leaves 1, 2.
  • the locking device according to the invention is located within the section designated II and is shown in detail in the further figures and is described in detail in the description of the figures.
  • the double-leaf sliding door shown here, on which the locking device according to the invention is arranged serves only as an example.
  • the locking device could just as well together with automatic door or gate systems, which comprise single or multi-leaf sliding doors or sliding gates, or have multi-leaf folding sliding doors or folding sliding gates, or in which multi-leaf folding doors or folding leaf gates are present, and in which at least one revolving door is provided is used.
  • the installation of the locking device is practically equivalent for all of the door and gate systems mentioned. It is therefore quite sufficient for the person skilled in the art to use the inventive method To disclose locking device only based on the selected example.
  • FIG. 2a and 2b show the section indicated in FIG. 1 and designated II with the locking device according to the invention, once in the unlocked state (FIG. 2a) and once in the locked state (FIG. 2b).
  • Side areas of the two sliding sashes 1, 2 are only visible in the closed state of the sliding door, which are each terminated with a vertical profile 30, 31 which extends essentially over the entire height of the sliding sashes 1, 2.
  • the upper and lower sides of the sliding sash 1, 2 each include a horizontally running upper profile 71, 72 and a horizontally running lower profile 73, 74, which profiles are mechanically connected to the vertical profile already mentioned.
  • glass panes 75, 76 which form the largest part of the sliding panels 1, 2.
  • Single or multiple glazing can be provided.
  • the upper horizontal profiles 71, 72, to which the already mentioned carriages are fastened and of which only the mutually facing carriages 7, 8 of the two sliding sashes are visible in FIGS. 2a, 2b, protrude into the drive box 5.
  • the guide tabs 28, 29 are visible, which protrude into the floor guide 13 in order to guide the sliding sashes 1, 2 during a sliding movement.
  • the locking device comprises a drive unit 16 which is fastened, for example, by means of a mounting bracket 40 in the drive box 5.
  • the drive unit 16 has an output shaft 46 (FIG. 4), on which an entrainer 47 is arranged eccentrically, which is connected to the one end of a pivotably mounted two-armed coupling lever 39.
  • the other end of the coupling lever 39 comprises a driving pin 56 with which upper locking elements 17, 18, 19, 20 can be displaced between an unlocking position (FIG. 2a) and a locking position (FIG. 2b) depending on the pivoting position of the coupling lever 39.
  • a coupling means 32, 33 is connected to a part of the upper locking elements 19, 20, which can be displaced in the vertical direction with the coupling lever 39.
  • Each coupling means 32, 33 each represents an element which extends along the above-mentioned vertical profiles 30, 31, in the exemplary embodiment shown a left rod 32 for the left sliding leaf 1 and a right rod 33 for the right sliding leaf 2.
  • the said rods each run in one appropriately designed cavity 34, 35 in each of the vertical profiles 30, 31 and are not visible from the outside and not accessible.
  • each coupling means 32, 33 is connected to a part of lower locking elements 21, 22. These lower locking elements 21, 22, like the part of the upper locking elements 19, 20, can be displaced in the vertical direction via the coupling means 32, 33.
  • the lower locking elements are designed as locking bolts 21, 22 and are raised in the unlocked state of the sliding door (FIG. 2a) within the vertical profiles 30, 31 and lowered in the locked state of the doors into a guide groove of the floor guide 13.
  • the counter-holding plate 24 is locked in the floor guide 13 by means of a locking screw 25 and secured against unwanted longitudinal displacement.
  • the locking bolts 21, 22 and counter bolts 26, 27 lying close together in the locked state, and also because the locking bolt is only insignificantly smaller than the width of the guide groove of the floor guide 13, it is achieved that the sliding leaves 1, 2 in the lower region neither in the sliding direction can also be pivoted at right angles to it, even in the event of great violence.
  • the locking bolts 21, 22 can only be locked in the floor guide 13 protrude, be practically free of play to this.
  • the two sliding sashes 1, 2 are also held in the lower area in the example shown in a non-positive and positive manner. Due to a correspondingly robust design of the locking elements, it is practically impossible to break open the sliding sash even with great use of force.
  • a return spring 36, 37 is provided for each of the two coupling rods 32, 33, which act between the upper region of the vertical profiles 30, 31 and the part of the upper locking elements 19, 20 to which the coupling rods 32, 33 are attached. to keep the parts of the upper locking elements 19, 20 and the lower locking elements 21, 22 raised with the coupling lever 39 in the raised unlocked state. This is especially true when the sliding sash 1, 2 are not in the closed state, but are open or are in the process of a sliding movement.
  • FIG. 3 shows a section through the drive box 5 along the line III-III in FIG. 2a and enables a side view of the drive unit 16 of the locking device.
  • the slightly angled coupling lever 39 is very clearly visible, which shows the unlocked position with the solid line and the locked position with the fine dash-dotted line.
  • the two-armed coupling lever 39 has a pivot axis 55 approximately in the center, about which it can be pivoted between the unlocked and the locked position.
  • From a drive unit 38 (FIG. 4) of the drive unit 16 which in the exemplary embodiment shown is a motor transmission unit 43, (FIG. 4), only the output shaft 46 with the driver 47 arranged eccentrically thereon is visible. This engages in an opening at the end of one arm of the coupling lever 39.
  • the output shaft 46 rotates through a certain angle in one or the other direction of rotation.
  • the driver 47 attached to it describes the arc of a circular path.
  • the output shaft 46, the driver 47 and the coupling lever 39 together form essentially a crank mechanism.
  • the movement of the driver 47 raises one arm of the coupling lever 39 connected to it and the other arm, which is connected to one part of the upper locking elements 19, 20, is lowered.
  • the rotational movement of the output shaft 46 and the pivoting movement of the coupling lever 39 are coordinated with one another in such a way that the coupling lever can be moved back and forth between a bottom dead center position and an upper dead center position.
  • the bottom dead center position which corresponds to the unlocked state of the locking elements, is monitored by a limit switch 53 for the unlocked state and the other dead center position, which corresponds to the locked state of the locking elements, is monitored by a further limit switch 52 for the locked state.
  • a sensor 54 for example an inductive or capacitive proximity switch, is provided to monitor the closed state of the sliding door. In terms of control, this can be used so that the drive unit 16 can only be actuated when the sliding door is in the closed state.
  • the control system can be designed in such a way that whenever the sliding door is in the closed state, it is automatically locked or that locking only takes place when a locking switch is actuated when the door is closed.
  • FIG. 4 A partially sectioned view of the drive unit 16 of the locking device is shown in FIG. 4.
  • the already mentioned drive unit 38 which comprises the motor transmission unit 43 with an output shaft 44, is visible therein, the output shaft preferably having a Electromagnetically acting clutch 45 is connected.
  • a rotational movement of the output shaft 44 can be transmitted to the already mentioned output shaft 46, on which the driver 47 is arranged eccentrically, when the clutch is switched on.
  • one or two remote control means designated 48 or 49 can act on the side of the output shaft 46 of the clutch 45 or of the drive unit 38. These can be operated manually, preferably in the form of a cable pull, and are used to turn the output shaft 46 in the event of a fault or in the event of a power failure and empty backup battery, if any, in order to thereby move the coupling lever 39 from the locking position to the unlocking position or vice versa .
  • the end of one or the two cable pulls 48, 49, which is not connected to the drive unit 38, preferably ends at a remote control element 50, 51, for example a handle, when operated in one direction or the other, the output shaft 46 can be turned to the left or right.
  • a remote control element 50, 51 is preferably arranged on the inside and on the outside of the passage of the sliding door.
  • the remote control elements, in particular the one on the outside is preferably accommodated in a box which can be securely closed with a lock.
  • FIG. 5a, b and c each show an elevation, floor plan and side elevation of the above-mentioned upper locking elements 17, 18, 19, 20.
  • the upper horizontal profiles 71, 72 and the upper region are in these figures of the two vertical profiles 30, 31 visible.
  • a left locking tab 17, which extends to the right sliding leaf 2 is fastened to the horizontal profile 71 of the left sliding leaf 1.
  • a right locking tab 18 extends from the horizontal profile 72 of the right sliding wing 2 to the left sliding wing 1.
  • the two tabs are arranged above the upper end of the vertical profiles 30, 31. They move in a plane that extends at right angles to the plane of the sliding sash.
  • the two locking tabs 17, 18 are designed such that they can be displaced relative to one another and overlapping one another in the direction of the plane mentioned.
  • Each locking tab 17, 18 of the two sliding leaves 1, 2 has, at its end facing the adjacent sliding leaves 2, 1, a locking pin 60, 59 extending at right angles to the corresponding locking tab.
  • the end of the left locking tab 17 with its locking pin 60 lies in the area of the vertical profile 31 of the right sliding door 2 and the end of the right locking tab 18 with the locking pin 59 arranged thereon in the area above the vertical profile 30 of the left Sliding wing 1.
  • a left guide pin 61 is also attached to the left locking tab 17, which also extends at right angles to the tab and parallel to the two locking pins 59 and 60.
  • the guide pin 61 of the left locking tab 17 is located above the vertical profile 30 of the left sliding wing 1 and the guide pin 62 of the right locking tab 18 is located above the vertical profile 31 of the right sliding wing 2.
  • the guide pin 61 is the Left locking tab 17 and the locking pin 59 of the right locking tab 18 and the guide pin 62 of the right locking tab 18 and the locking pin 60 of the left locking tab 17 adjacent to each other.
  • a part of the upper locking elements 19, 20, a left locking bracket 19 and a right locking bracket 20 are arranged to be displaceable along the left guide pin 61 and along the right guide pin 62 in the direction of the travel of the vertical profiles 30, 31.
  • One leg of each of the two locking brackets 19, 20 mentioned has a bore through which the associated guide pin 61, 62 protrudes.
  • On the same leg of the two mentioned locking brackets 19, 20 each one of the coupling rods 32, 33 is attached, which each protrude through the cavities 34, 35 in the vertical profiles 30, 31 and a connection to the lower locking elements, in particular produce the locking pin 21, 22.
  • the other leg of the locking bracket 19, 20 each has a driving cut 57, 58, the cuts being made in the closed state of the sliding leaf 1, 2 via the driving pin 56, which is connected to the second arm of the coupling lever 39.
  • the locking brackets 19, 20 are held in the unlocked end position by the aforementioned return springs 36, 37, such that when the sliding leaves 1, 2 are closed, the driving cutouts 57, 58 mentioned above are carried out in the axial direction Driving bolts 56 can be guided.
  • the coupling lever 39 can now perform its pivoting movement and depress the two locking brackets 19, 20 in the direction of the vertical profiles 30, 31, as a result of which a locking notch 63 on the left locking bracket 19 the locking pin 59 of the right locking tab 18 and a locking notch 64 of the right locking bracket 20, the locking pin 60 of the left locking tab 17 at least in the opening direction of the sliding leaf 1, 2 encloses.
  • the two sliding sashes 1, 2 are locked against one another both in a force-locking and form-locking manner in all directions.
  • FIG. 6 shows a partial section along the line VI-VI through the vertical profiles 30, 31 of the two sliding leaves 1, 2 according to FIG. 2a. Visible are the two cavities 34, 35, which have a circular cross section, and the coupling rods 32, 33 slidably arranged therein, which in the exemplary embodiment shown are tubular.
  • a dashed plate indicates a carrier plate 68, which are connected to the lower end of the coupling rod 32 and 33 both in the left sliding leaf 1 and in the right sliding leaf 2.
  • Each support plate 68 has guide pins 67 which can be moved together with the support plate along the guide tracks (not shown in detail) in the corresponding vertical profile 30, 31 for additional guidance of the support plate 68, for example to prevent bending.
  • With 65, 66 rubber or sealing profiles are designated, which prevent the passage of a remaining gap in the closed state of the sliding sash 1, 2.
  • Fig. 7 shows a section along the line VII-VII in Fig. 2a.
  • the lower locking elements 21, 22, 13, 23 are shown, only in the locked position.
  • the groove in the floor guide 13, in which the counter-holding device 23, consisting of the counter-holding plate 24, the counter-holding bolts 26, 27 and the locking screw 25, is inserted, is very clearly visible.
  • the counter holding device 23 is a counter holding plate designed as a base plate with two, preferably conically countersunk bores, which cover the bores 69, 70 in the base.
  • all door profiles are made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
  • the elements that serve to lock the sliding sash 1, 2 are preferably made of steel, in a robust design, so as to counter the necessary resistance when attempting to break open against the use of force.

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP94810321A 1994-06-01 1994-06-01 Dispositif de verrouillage pour porte à actionnement automatique Withdrawn EP0685621A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94810321A EP0685621A1 (fr) 1994-06-01 1994-06-01 Dispositif de verrouillage pour porte à actionnement automatique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94810321A EP0685621A1 (fr) 1994-06-01 1994-06-01 Dispositif de verrouillage pour porte à actionnement automatique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0685621A1 true EP0685621A1 (fr) 1995-12-06

Family

ID=8218264

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94810321A Withdrawn EP0685621A1 (fr) 1994-06-01 1994-06-01 Dispositif de verrouillage pour porte à actionnement automatique

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EP (1) EP0685621A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19900875A1 (de) * 1999-01-13 2000-07-27 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Türanlage
DE19644485B4 (de) * 1996-10-25 2008-07-24 Geze Gmbh Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Schiebetür
CN108068604A (zh) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-25 深圳精智机器有限公司 一种电池快换联锁装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2482175A1 (fr) * 1980-05-07 1981-11-13 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Dispositif moteur et de transmission du mouvement pour la commande d'une serrure de vehicule automobile
US4872284A (en) * 1988-11-17 1989-10-10 Stewart Decatur Security Systems, Inc. Cell block security systems
US4982528A (en) * 1988-11-29 1991-01-08 Michel Justin F Prison cell locking and unlocking device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2482175A1 (fr) * 1980-05-07 1981-11-13 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Dispositif moteur et de transmission du mouvement pour la commande d'une serrure de vehicule automobile
US4872284A (en) * 1988-11-17 1989-10-10 Stewart Decatur Security Systems, Inc. Cell block security systems
US4982528A (en) * 1988-11-29 1991-01-08 Michel Justin F Prison cell locking and unlocking device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19644485B4 (de) * 1996-10-25 2008-07-24 Geze Gmbh Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Schiebetür
DE19900875A1 (de) * 1999-01-13 2000-07-27 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Türanlage
US6209612B1 (en) 1999-01-13 2001-04-03 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Locking device for a door system
DE19900875C2 (de) * 1999-01-13 2001-05-17 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Türanlage
CN108068604A (zh) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-25 深圳精智机器有限公司 一种电池快换联锁装置

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