EP0643410A1 - Relais - Google Patents

Relais Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0643410A1
EP0643410A1 EP94401971A EP94401971A EP0643410A1 EP 0643410 A1 EP0643410 A1 EP 0643410A1 EP 94401971 A EP94401971 A EP 94401971A EP 94401971 A EP94401971 A EP 94401971A EP 0643410 A1 EP0643410 A1 EP 0643410A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
electromagnet
tilting
carcass
improved relay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94401971A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0643410B1 (de
Inventor
Jorge J. Bonillà Hernandez
Pedro J. Riquelme Lopez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrical Distribution & Control Espana Sa
Original Assignee
Electric Distrib & Contr Es SA
Electrical Distribution And Control Espana Sa (lemag)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electric Distrib & Contr Es SA, Electrical Distribution And Control Espana Sa (lemag) filed Critical Electric Distrib & Contr Es SA
Publication of EP0643410A1 publication Critical patent/EP0643410A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0643410B1 publication Critical patent/EP0643410B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/04—Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
    • H01H50/041—Details concerning assembly of relays
    • H01H50/042—Different parts are assembled by insertion without extra mounting facilities like screws, in an isolated mounting part, e.g. stack mounting on a coil-support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/16—Magnetic circuit arrangements
    • H01H50/18—Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature
    • H01H50/24—Parts rotatable or rockable outside coil
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/04—Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
    • H01H50/041—Details concerning assembly of relays
    • H01H2050/046—Assembling parts of a relay by using snap mounting techniques
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/44—Magnetic coils or windings
    • H01H50/443—Connections to coils

Definitions

  • Said devices consist essentially of an electromagnet and a metal part capable of moving under the control of said electromagnet between two or more than two positions for the accomplishment of some specific concrete function which may be, for example, the closing and opening a conduit, an electrical circuit, etc.
  • This relay object of the invention is essentially constituted by a containing carcass provided with a closing base which is fixed to the latter by means of snaps, however that there is inside a functional assembly formed of a basic piece that defines in its own conformation of the body for the coil of the electromagnet, which in turn has formations for a snap fastening on the base, while on said base part there is a small complementary part on which is incorporated, in tilting mounting, the movable metal part being able to be controlled by the electromagnet.
  • Said tilting metal part is biased towards a spacing position relative to the electromagnet by a pulling spring incorporated between its rear part and the base part, the tilting support part being in turn fixed relative to the part.
  • the element which defines the core of the electromagnet which is composed of a U-shaped piece which is positioned in abutment on a permanent magnet which is housed in the base.
  • the relay object of the invention certainly has very advantageous characteristics which give its realization a life of its own and a preferable character compared to conventional relays.
  • Figure 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the constituent assembly of the relay that is recommended.
  • Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the relay assembly, where there is shown in broken dashed line the functional elements of the inner mechanism.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged detail of the locking locking snaps in the mounting of the base part in which the coil body of the electromagnet is incorporated, relative to the base.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the relay mechanism in the armed position.
  • Figure 5 is a representation similar to the previous one, with the mechanism in the disarmed position.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective detail of the U-shaped part constituting the core of the electromagnet, in correlative positioning with respect to its nesting in the support part, where one can see the corresponding snap formations in said nesting.
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged detail showing the arrangement of one of the connection terminals and the winding on this terminal of the wire which comes from the coil of the electromagnet.
  • the invention relates to a relay of the kind which is used as a functional device for various control and command functions in electrical installations, said relay being essentially constituted by a functional mechanism which is housed inside a 'a carcass (1), which closes by means of a base (2).
  • the base (2) is provided with an interlocking wall in the carcass (1) and, on the external part of this interlocking wall, protrude prominent formations (3) in the form of teeth, which are capable of fitting into corresponding windows (4) of the wall of the carcass (1), forming a snap blocking closure in the assembly.
  • the functional mechanism of the interior consists, for its part, in a conventional manner, of an electromagnet (5) and of a movable metal part (6) which can be controlled by it but, of a way which conforms to the recommended solution, said movable part (6) is arranged in tilting mounting, on a support part (7), being furthermore attracted in attraction, from its rear part, by a spring (8), by relative to a base part (9) on which is located the support part (7) mentioned, so that, under the action of the cited spring (8), this movable part (6) tends to be kept away from the electromagnet (5).
  • Said part (9) further defines formations side (12) by means of which it is capable of establishing a fixing snap in the assembly, with respect to two windows (13) corresponding to the socket wall of the base (2), as can be seen on the FIG. 3 this part (9) defining on the other hand projecting horizontal wings (14) with which it rests on the upper edge of the mentioned interlocking wall of the base (2), said wings (14) being at their tower retained in the assembly by the carcass (1), as can be observed in FIG. 2; in this way, a completely blocked assembly of the whole assembly is obtained, which makes it possible to maintain with total accuracy fixed distances in the assembly, thereby obtaining an exact and stable positioning of the functional elements and, consequently, a large operational accuracy of operation.
  • the core of the electromagnet (5) is in turn constituted by a metal part (15) in the shape of a "U", which is axially fitted by one of its branches through the coil body (10) of the electromagnet (5), defining the actual core thereof; while the other branch of said piece (15) passes through an opening (16) of the base piece (9), fitting on the other side into a housing (17) defined by the support piece ( 7); so that, by means of this part (15), it establishes both the fixing of the support part (7) cited and the formation of the functional core of the electromagnet (5).
  • Said part (15) resting on a permanent magnet (18) which is placed on the base (2).
  • the part (15) mentioned also has an imprint (22) in the internal face of its fitting branch in the support part (7), while the respective wall of the cited support part (7) has a corresponding protuberance. (23); so that, during the fitting of said branch of the part (15) in the housing (17), it is established in addition a snap which ensures the stability of the assembly; provided that between the protuberance (23) and the imprint (22), there is a slight phase shift vertical, so that, when establishing the aforementioned locking catch, it is created, by its own effect, a force on the part (15), upwards, thus avoiding any play any possible mobility of this part relative to the exact mounting position for the correct support of the tilting part (6) in this part.
  • the tilting part (6) is constituted by a small rectangular plate in the form of a pallet, which has a transverse axis (19) which is joined therein integrally, for example, by laser welding, so that the dimensional accuracy of the assembly is determined by the welding tool, said axis (19) fitting at its ends into corresponding sockets (20) of the support piece (7), which serve as rotational supports for the tilt.
  • the arrangement of the spring (8) is provided so that it is disposed with an inward inclination from its attachment on the part (6) to the antagonistic fixing on the base part (9), so that in addition to the traction used for the functional tilting of the part (6) mentioned, said spring (8) also determines a tension which promotes the fitting of the axis (19) in the housings (20), thereby establishing security in maintaining the assembly of the assembly.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
EP94401971A 1993-09-09 1994-09-06 Relais Expired - Lifetime EP0643410B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9302416U ES1025695Y (es) 1993-09-09 1993-09-09 Rele perfeccionado.
ES9302416 1993-09-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0643410A1 true EP0643410A1 (de) 1995-03-15
EP0643410B1 EP0643410B1 (de) 1998-01-28

Family

ID=8283655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94401971A Expired - Lifetime EP0643410B1 (de) 1993-09-09 1994-09-06 Relais

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0643410B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE162906T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69408234T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0643410T3 (de)
ES (1) ES1025695Y (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1650780A1 (de) 2004-10-21 2006-04-26 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Elektromechanischer Auslöser und elektronisches Schutzgerät mit letzterem

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH297235A (de) * 1951-12-12 1954-03-15 Siemens Ag Relais, insbesondere für Eisenbahn-Sicherungsanlagen.
DE1185446B (de) * 1962-07-28 1965-01-14 Continental Elektro Ind Ag Anordnung zur Lagerung eines unter Federwirkung stehenden, eine Klappbewegung ausfuehrenden hebelartigen Teiles
FR2038075A1 (de) * 1969-03-28 1971-01-08 Soprotekel
FR2410353A1 (fr) * 1977-11-28 1979-06-22 Merlin Gerin Relais polarise de declenchement d'un disjoncteur differentiel
EP0278064A1 (de) * 1986-12-19 1988-08-17 Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik AG Magnetsystem für Schnellabschaltung
DE9103978U1 (de) * 1991-04-02 1991-06-27 Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik AG, 51063 Köln Magnetsystem für ein schnellabschaltendes Klappankerrelais

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH297235A (de) * 1951-12-12 1954-03-15 Siemens Ag Relais, insbesondere für Eisenbahn-Sicherungsanlagen.
DE1185446B (de) * 1962-07-28 1965-01-14 Continental Elektro Ind Ag Anordnung zur Lagerung eines unter Federwirkung stehenden, eine Klappbewegung ausfuehrenden hebelartigen Teiles
FR2038075A1 (de) * 1969-03-28 1971-01-08 Soprotekel
FR2410353A1 (fr) * 1977-11-28 1979-06-22 Merlin Gerin Relais polarise de declenchement d'un disjoncteur differentiel
EP0278064A1 (de) * 1986-12-19 1988-08-17 Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik AG Magnetsystem für Schnellabschaltung
DE9103978U1 (de) * 1991-04-02 1991-06-27 Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik AG, 51063 Köln Magnetsystem für ein schnellabschaltendes Klappankerrelais

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1650780A1 (de) 2004-10-21 2006-04-26 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Elektromechanischer Auslöser und elektronisches Schutzgerät mit letzterem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1025695U (es) 1994-01-16
DK0643410T3 (da) 1998-09-23
DE69408234D1 (de) 1998-03-05
ATE162906T1 (de) 1998-02-15
DE69408234T2 (de) 1998-09-03
ES1025695Y (es) 1994-07-16
EP0643410B1 (de) 1998-01-28

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