EP0633381A1 - A composite wall element for the construction of spaces, lockers, safes and similar security devices protected against fire, water and burglary - Google Patents
A composite wall element for the construction of spaces, lockers, safes and similar security devices protected against fire, water and burglary Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0633381A1 EP0633381A1 EP94110191A EP94110191A EP0633381A1 EP 0633381 A1 EP0633381 A1 EP 0633381A1 EP 94110191 A EP94110191 A EP 94110191A EP 94110191 A EP94110191 A EP 94110191A EP 0633381 A1 EP0633381 A1 EP 0633381A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate layer
- composite panel
- layer
- flat bodies
- elastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/02—Details
- E05G1/024—Wall or panel structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to composite panels for creating external disturbing factors such as fire, moisture, water ingress, combustion gases, magnetic fields and burglar-proof rooms, cupboards, safes and the like.
- Security devices with a layer structure made of burglar-resistant, heat-insulating and heat-absorbing materials.
- Composite panels of this type are becoming increasingly important for the creation of rooms, walk-in closets and containers for the installation of EDP systems and for securing files, valuables, cash and customer rental lockers.
- the invention has for its object to further develop the generic composite panel with a view to a higher breakdown resistance.
- the intermediate layer or armored layer of the composite panel which is built up from a large number of prestressed flat bodies or large-area structures made of elastic material with embedded, prestressed stiffening elements a high breakdown resistance, which results from the potential energy of the elastic material of the intermediate layer, which is clamped between further layers of the composite panel of heat-insulating, heat-absorbing and burglar-resistant materials.
- it is very difficult to destroy the elastic intermediate layer of the composite panel as a result of the potential energy of the prestressed, elastic material, which is converted into kinetic energy, with the embedded, prestressed stiffening elements, since penetrating tools such as cutting discs are clamped.
- Striking tools of different types are ineffective.
- the kinetic energy of projectiles and fragments is reduced or destroyed by the prestressed, elastic intermediate layer.
- the composite panel is characterized by excellent burglar-resistant properties for securing valuables, cash, securities and customer rental lockers as well as increased fire protection, the magnetic data carriers with high temperature sensitivity provide sufficient security against fire.
- the elastic intermediate layer of the composite panel can be produced inexpensively from waste material such as used vehicle tires or other steel or fabric-reinforced waste products made from elastic materials.
- the construction of the elastic intermediate layer from a large number of flat bodies or two-dimensional structures can be used to produce composite panels with different shapes and various dimensions without difficulty.
- Security devices have a layer structure made of an intermediate layer or armored layer 2 made of a large number of prestressed flat bodies or large areas Form 3 of elastic material with embedded, prestressed stiffening elements 4, a sheet steel cassette 5 which receives the flat bodies 3 of the intermediate layer 2 and is arranged on the outside thereof, a layer 6 adjoining the steel sheet cassette 5 of thermal insulation material such as concrete, two layers 7 of heat-insulating material such as polyurethane resin and a layer 8 of heat-absorbing materials such as sodium sulfate or phosphate, as well as an outer and an inner jacket 10, which are designed as sheet steel cassettes, on the inside of the intermediate layer 2.
- the flat bodies 3 of the elastic intermediate layer 2 of the composite panel 1 are connected to one another and / or an adjacent layer 7 by connecting elements such as nails, screws, rivets or by gluing or casting.
- the flat bodies 3 of the elastic intermediate layer 2 preferably consist of elongated, rectangular strips cut out of rubber tire sleeves with a reinforcement made of steel wire or fiber fabric.
- the flat bodies 3 can also have other expedient shapes and can be produced from a different elastic material.
- the treads of the vehicle tires which are curved in all planes from their original purpose, are cut open on the circumference and brought into a flat position, very high stresses arise in both the rubber and the wire reinforcement.
- the prestressed flat bodies or large-area structures 3 are then clamped in parallel and / or at right angles or in another way between two layers 6, 7 of the composite plate 1, they form a composite of prestressed, armored resistance elements, which extend over the entire surface of the adjacent layers 6 , 7 extend.
- the individual curved flat bodies 3 are additionally braced against one another, as a result of which a diffuse field of potential energy arises in the intermediate or armored layer 2.
- the cavities 11 remaining between the flat bodies or large-area structures 3 of the intermediate layer 2 are filled with cement-bound materials such as insulating concrete as an additional reinforcing material.
- the composite panel described above offers optimal protection against external heat and burglary.
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft Verbundplatten zum Erstellen von gegen äußere Störfaktoren wie Feuer, Feuchtigkeit, Wassereinbruch, Brandgase, Magnetfelder und gegen Einbruch gesicherten Räumen, Schränken, Tresoren und dgl. Sicherheitseinrichtungen mit einem Schichtaufbau aus einbruchhemmenden,wärmedämmenden und wärmeabsorbierenden Materialien.The invention relates to composite panels for creating external disturbing factors such as fire, moisture, water ingress, combustion gases, magnetic fields and burglar-proof rooms, cupboards, safes and the like. Security devices with a layer structure made of burglar-resistant, heat-insulating and heat-absorbing materials.
Derartige Verbundplatten gewinnen laufend an Bedeutung für die Erstellung von Räumen, begehbaren Schränken und Containern für den Einbau von EDV-Anlagen und zur Sicherung von Akten, Wertgegenständen, Bargeld und Kundenmietfächern.Composite panels of this type are becoming increasingly important for the creation of rooms, walk-in closets and containers for the installation of EDP systems and for securing files, valuables, cash and customer rental lockers.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die gattungsgemäße Verbundplatte im Hinblick auf einen höheren Durchbruchwiderstand weiterzuentwickeln.The invention has for its object to further develop the generic composite panel with a view to a higher breakdown resistance.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch eine Verbundplatte mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1.This object is achieved according to the invention by a composite panel with the features of claim 1.
Die Unteransprüche beinhalten zweckmäßige Weiterbildungen der Erfindung.The dependent claims contain expedient developments of the invention.
Die erfindungsgemäße Verbundplatte zeichnet sich durch folgende Vorteile aus:The composite panel according to the invention is characterized by the following advantages:
Die Zwischenschicht bzw. Panzerschicht der Verbundplatte, die aus einer Vielzahl von vorgespannten Flachkörpern bzw. großflächigen Gebilden aus elastischem Material mit eingelagerten, vorgespannten Versteifungselementen aufgebaut ist, besitzt einen hohen Durchbruchwiderstand, der aus der potientiellen Energie des elastischen Materials der Zwischenschicht resultiert, die zwischen weiteren Schichten der Verbundplatte aus wärmedämmenden, wärmeabsorbierenden und einbruchhemmenden Materialien eingespannt ist. Bei einem Durchbruchversuch ist es sehr schwierig, die elastische Zwischenschicht der Verbundplatte infolge der sich in kinetische Energie umwandelnden potentiellen Energie des vorgespannten, elastischen Materials mit den eingelagerten, vorgespannten Versteifungselementen zu zerstören, da eindringende Werkzeuge wie z.B. Trennscheiben festgeklemmt werden. Beim Durchtrennen eines Bereiches oder mehrerer Bereiche des elastischen Materials und der Versteifungselemente der Zwischenschicht verändern diese infolge der Vorspannung ihre Position und verhaken sich im Werkzeug und ggf. in den benachbarten Flachkörpern bzw. großflächigen Gebilden- und zusätzlich behindern die Vergußmasse aus Isolierbeton oder Bitumenkunststoffen zwischen den Flachkörpern und die diese aufnehmende Blechkassette einen Trennvorgang, so daß ein Heraustrennen einzelner Flachkörper aus dem Verbund der elastischen Zwischenschicht kaum möglich ist.The intermediate layer or armored layer of the composite panel, which is built up from a large number of prestressed flat bodies or large-area structures made of elastic material with embedded, prestressed stiffening elements a high breakdown resistance, which results from the potential energy of the elastic material of the intermediate layer, which is clamped between further layers of the composite panel of heat-insulating, heat-absorbing and burglar-resistant materials. In the event of a breakthrough attempt, it is very difficult to destroy the elastic intermediate layer of the composite panel as a result of the potential energy of the prestressed, elastic material, which is converted into kinetic energy, with the embedded, prestressed stiffening elements, since penetrating tools such as cutting discs are clamped. When cutting through an area or several areas of the elastic material and the stiffening elements of the intermediate layer, these change their position due to the prestressing and get caught in the tool and possibly in the adjacent flat bodies or large-scale structures - and additionally the casting compound made of insulating concrete or bitumen plastics hinder between the Flat bodies and the sheet metal cassette receiving them a separation process, so that it is hardly possible to separate individual flat bodies from the composite of the elastic intermediate layer.
Schlagende Werkzeuge unterschiedlicher Art sind wirkungslos. Die kinetische Energie von Geschossen und Splittern wird durch die vorgespannte, elastische Zwischenschicht abgebaut bzw. vernichtet.Striking tools of different types are ineffective. The kinetic energy of projectiles and fragments is reduced or destroyed by the prestressed, elastic intermediate layer.
Auch mit Schneidbrennern und Sauerstofflanzen ist ein Durchbrechen der elastischen Zwischenschicht der Verbundplatte sehr schwierig, da durch die Erhitzung elastisches Material aufgeschmolzen wird und das geschmolzene Material nachfließt und die durch äußere Einwirkung in der Zwischenschicht entstehenden Öffnungen immer wieder auffüllt. Dadurch wird der Zeitaufwand für ein Durchbrechen der Verbundplatte derart groß,daß eine Zerstörung der Verbundplatte praktisch ausgeschlossen wird und damit die Verbundplatte die geltenden Sicherheitsanforderungen erfüllt.Even with cutting torches and oxygen lances, it is very difficult to break through the elastic intermediate layer of the composite panel, since the elastic material is melted by the heating and the melted material flows in and fills the openings created in the intermediate layer by external influences again and again. As a result, the time required for the composite panel to break through is so great that destruction of the composite panel is practically impossible and the composite panel thus fulfills the applicable safety requirements.
Im Verbund der vorgespannten, elastischen Zwischenschicht mit weiteren Schichten aus Isolierbeton, feuerhemmenden und wärmeabsorbierenden Materialien zeichnet sich die Verbundplatte durch ausgezeichnete einbruchhemmende Eigenschaften für die Sicherung von Wertgegenständen, Bargeld, Wertpapieren und Kundenmietfächern sowie einen erhöhten Brandschutz aus, der magnetischen Datenträgern mit hoher Temperaturempfindlichkeit ausreichende Sicherheit gegen Feuer bietet.In the combination of the pre-stressed, elastic intermediate layer with further layers of insulating concrete, fire-retardant and heat-absorbing materials, the composite panel is characterized by excellent burglar-resistant properties for securing valuables, cash, securities and customer rental lockers as well as increased fire protection, the magnetic data carriers with high temperature sensitivity provide sufficient security against fire.
Die elastische Zwischenschicht der Verbundplatte kann kostengünstig aus Abfallmaterial wie gebrauchten Fahrzeugreifen oder anderen stahl- oder gewebearmierten Abfallprodukten aus elastischen Materialien hergestellt werden.The elastic intermediate layer of the composite panel can be produced inexpensively from waste material such as used vehicle tires or other steel or fabric-reinforced waste products made from elastic materials.
Schließlich können durch den Aufbau der elastischen Zwischenschicht aus einer Vielzahl von Flachkörpern bzw. flächigen Gebilden ohne Schwierigkeiten Verbundplatten mit unterschiedlicher Formgebung und verschienenen Abmessungen gefertigt werden.Finally, the construction of the elastic intermediate layer from a large number of flat bodies or two-dimensional structures can be used to produce composite panels with different shapes and various dimensions without difficulty.
Die Erfindung ist nachstehend anhand von Zeichnungen einer Verbundplatte erläutert. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1 die Frontansicht einer Verbundplatte und
- Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt der Verbundplatte nach Fig. 1.
- Fig. 1 is a front view of a composite panel and
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section of the composite panel according to FIG. 1.
Die Verbundplatte 1 nach den Figuren 1 und 2 zum Erstellen von feuer-, wasser-, gas- und einbruchsicheren Räumen, Schränken, Tresoren und dgl. Sicherheitseinrichtungen weist einen Schichtaufbau aus einer Zwischenschicht bzw. Panzerschicht 2 aus einer Vielzahl von vorgespannten Flachkörpern bzw. großflächigen Gebilden 3 aus elastischem Material mit eingelagerten, vorgespannten Versteifungselementen 4, einer die Flachkörper 3 der Zwischenschicht 2 aufnehmenden, auf der Außenseite derselben angeordneten Stahlblechkassette 5, einer an die Stahlblechkassette 5 anschließenden Schicht 6 aus Wärmedämmaterial wie Beton, zwei an die Innenseite der Zwischenschicht 2 angrenzenden Schichten 7 aus wärmedämmendem Isoliermaterial wie Polyurethanharz und einer Schicht 8 aus wärmeabsorbierenden Materialien wie Natriumsulfat oder Phosphat sowie einem Außen- 9 und einem Innenmantel 10 auf, die als Stahlblechkassetten ausgebildet sind.The composite panel 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 for creating fire, water, gas and burglar-proof rooms, cupboards, safes and the like. Security devices have a layer structure made of an intermediate layer or
Die Flachkörper 3 der elastischen Zwischenschicht 2 der Verbundplatte 1 sind durch Verbindungselemente wie Nägel, Schrauben, Nieten oder durch Kleben oder Vergießen miteinander und/oder einer angrenzenden Schicht 7 verbunden.The
Die Flachkörper 3 der elastischen Zwischenschicht 2 bestehen bevorzugt aus langgestreckten,aus Reifenmänteln aus Gummi ausgeschnittenen, rechteckigen Streifen mit einer Armierung aus Stahldraht oder Fasergewebe.The
Die Flachkörper 3 können auch andere zweckmäßige Formen aufweisen und aus einem anderen elastischen Material hergestellt werden.The
Werden die vom ursprünglichen Verwendungszweck her in allen Ebenen gekrümmten Laufflächen der Fahrzeugreifen am Umfang aufgeschnitten und in eine ebene Lage gebracht, entstehen sowohl im Gummi als auch in der Drahtarmierung sehr hohe Spannungen. Werden dann die vorgespannten Flachkörper bzw. großflächigen Gebilde 3 parallel und/oder rechtwinklig oder in einer anderen Art zwischen zwei Schichten 6, 7 der Verbundplatte 1 eingespannt, bilden diese einen Verbund vorgespannter, armierter Widerstandselemente, die sich über die ganze Fläche der angrenzenden Schichten 6, 7 erstrecken. Infolge der Vorspannung verspannen sich die einzelnen verkrümmten Flachkörper 3 zusätzlich gegeneinander, wodurch in der Zwischen- bzw. Panzerschicht 2 ein diffuses Feld potentieller Energie entsteht.If the treads of the vehicle tires, which are curved in all planes from their original purpose, are cut open on the circumference and brought into a flat position, very high stresses arise in both the rubber and the wire reinforcement. If the prestressed flat bodies or large-
Die zwischen den Flachkörpern bzw. großflächigen Gebilden 3 der Zwischenschicht 2 verbleibenden Hohlräume 11 werden mit zementgebundenen Werkstoffen wie Isolierbeton als zusätzlichem Armierungsmaterial aufgefüllt.The
Die vorbeschriebene Verbundplatte bietet einen optimalen Schutz gegen Wärmeeinwirkung von außen und gegen Einbruch.The composite panel described above offers optimal protection against external heat and burglary.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4322262A DE4322262C2 (en) | 1993-07-05 | 1993-07-05 | Composite panel for creating rooms, cupboards, safes, etc. that are protected against fire, water and burglary. Similar security devices |
| DE4322262 | 1993-07-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0633381A1 true EP0633381A1 (en) | 1995-01-11 |
| EP0633381B1 EP0633381B1 (en) | 1997-04-02 |
Family
ID=6491945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94110191A Expired - Lifetime EP0633381B1 (en) | 1993-07-05 | 1994-06-29 | A composite wall element for the construction of spaces, lockers, safes and similar security devices protected against fire, water and burglary |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0633381B1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9402623A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE4322262C2 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL110223A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO300230B1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997043512A1 (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-11-20 | Legare David J | High performance fire-protection containers |
| FR2757553A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-26 | Knauf Westdeutsche Gips | Security wall for use with uprights |
| US6841209B2 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2005-01-11 | Fireking International, Inc. | Fire protection containers incorporating novel low free-water insulation materials |
| FR2886330A1 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-01 | Scve Sarl | Stored product protection installation e.g. open kiosk, has base and specific modules constituting partition panel having shielded structure and bi-metal shield and modules connected by hinges allowing angular positioning of modules |
| WO2008145961A2 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Cedardell Limited | Security assembly and method of controlling a security assembly |
| EP3409871A1 (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-05 | NCR Corporation | Safe protection apparatuses and methods |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19531920C1 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1996-11-21 | Saelzer Sicherheitstechnik | Security panel for door and walls |
| DE19915668C2 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2002-03-07 | Tuev Sueddeutschland Bau Und B | Trust center unit |
| DE19919892C2 (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2002-08-29 | Tuev Sueddeutschland Bau Und B | Trust center unit (TCE) |
| DE19921170C2 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2001-04-05 | Tuev Sueddeutschland Bau Und B | Security element |
| CN109463918A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-15 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of wet area's cabinet body is moisture-proof easily to arrange combination fabrication and installation method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0222720A2 (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1987-05-20 | Hadak Security Ab | A fire resistant wall element |
| DE9010922U1 (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-09-27 | Bauer Ag, Ruemlang, Ch |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2931330A1 (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-02-26 | Distelrath Gmbh | STEEL CABINET, SAFE OR THE LIKE |
-
1993
- 1993-07-05 DE DE4322262A patent/DE4322262C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-06-29 EP EP94110191A patent/EP0633381B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-29 DE DE59402282T patent/DE59402282D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-04 BR BR9402623A patent/BR9402623A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-07-04 NO NO942517A patent/NO300230B1/en unknown
- 1994-07-05 IL IL110223A patent/IL110223A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0222720A2 (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1987-05-20 | Hadak Security Ab | A fire resistant wall element |
| DE9010922U1 (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-09-27 | Bauer Ag, Ruemlang, Ch |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997043512A1 (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-11-20 | Legare David J | High performance fire-protection containers |
| FR2757553A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-26 | Knauf Westdeutsche Gips | Security wall for use with uprights |
| US6841209B2 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2005-01-11 | Fireking International, Inc. | Fire protection containers incorporating novel low free-water insulation materials |
| FR2886330A1 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-01 | Scve Sarl | Stored product protection installation e.g. open kiosk, has base and specific modules constituting partition panel having shielded structure and bi-metal shield and modules connected by hinges allowing angular positioning of modules |
| WO2008145961A2 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Cedardell Limited | Security assembly and method of controlling a security assembly |
| WO2008145961A3 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2009-12-17 | Cedardell Limited | Security assembly and method of controlling a security assembly |
| US8443737B2 (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2013-05-21 | Robert Edmund Todd | Security assembly and method of controlling a security assembly |
| EP3409871A1 (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-05 | NCR Corporation | Safe protection apparatuses and methods |
| CN108979448A (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-11 | Ncr公司 | Safety box protects device and method |
| US10378267B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2019-08-13 | Ncr Corporation | Safe protection apparatuses and methods |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO942517D0 (en) | 1994-07-04 |
| DE4322262A1 (en) | 1995-01-19 |
| BR9402623A (en) | 1995-04-04 |
| DE4322262C2 (en) | 1995-12-21 |
| IL110223A (en) | 1997-03-18 |
| IL110223A0 (en) | 1994-10-21 |
| DE59402282D1 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
| NO942517L (en) | 1995-01-06 |
| NO300230B1 (en) | 1997-04-28 |
| EP0633381B1 (en) | 1997-04-02 |
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