EP0626210B1 - Verteilungseinrichtung einer bestimmten Dosis eines flüssigen oder pastösen Produktes - Google Patents

Verteilungseinrichtung einer bestimmten Dosis eines flüssigen oder pastösen Produktes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0626210B1
EP0626210B1 EP94400789A EP94400789A EP0626210B1 EP 0626210 B1 EP0626210 B1 EP 0626210B1 EP 94400789 A EP94400789 A EP 94400789A EP 94400789 A EP94400789 A EP 94400789A EP 0626210 B1 EP0626210 B1 EP 0626210B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bottle
pump
product
receptacle
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94400789A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0626210A1 (de
Inventor
Vincent De Laforcade
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP0626210A1 publication Critical patent/EP0626210A1/de
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/30Dip tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/02Scent flasks, e.g. with evaporator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0037Containers
    • B05B11/0038Inner container disposed in an outer shell or outer casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0037Containers
    • B05B11/0056Containers with an additional opening for filling or refilling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • B05B11/028Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
    • B05B11/029Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container located on top of the remaining content

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for dispensing a dose of a determined volume of a liquid or pasty product comprising a container capable of containing several doses of product and a bottle capable of containing a single dose of the product, a means for transferring the product from the container into the bottle, and means for dispensing the dose of product from the bottle.
  • a device of this type has been proposed in FR-A 2,556,091 in which the product is withdrawn from a container using a syringe-type bottle comprising a plunger and an opening situated at one end of the bottle and dispensed the product by the same end by pushing back the piston.
  • This device makes it possible to distribute the product but does not make it possible to distribute the product by spraying which is the most generally used mode of distribution.
  • the present invention relates to a device for dispensing the product by spraying.
  • the device comprises two pumps, a first pump for transferring the product from the container into the bottle, and a second pump for dispensing;
  • the means for transferring the product from the container to the bottle consists of the first pump cooperating with the valve at the bottom of the bottle.
  • the first pump is preferably a so-called "high flow” pump which allows the bottle to be filled by actuating the pump only once or twice.
  • a pump having a flow rate of 5 to 10 ml per stroke is suitably used to supply a 10 ml bottle.
  • the first pump is fixed to the neck of the container in a removable manner, the pump and the container being able to be separated.
  • the first pump is carried by a plug-forming part comprising a fixing skirt closed by a wall perpendicular to said skirt and provided with an opening for the passage of the bottle when the control rod of the first pump is inside the container or for mounting the first pump when the control rod is outside the container, said plug-forming part being screwed or slammed on the neck of the container.
  • This piece is also advantageously secured to a guide piece for guiding the sliding of the bottle relative to the container.
  • the guides can be arranged inside or outside the container.
  • the second pump On the neck of the bottle is disposed the second pump which has a lower flow rate than the first pump and which is manually actuable from the outside using a push button carried by the dispensing head.
  • the distribution head is fitted with a dispenser opening directly to the outside, in particular in the case where the product to be dispensed is creamy or pasty, or a channel provided with a dispensing nozzle for spraying the product to be dispensed when the product is liquid.
  • the bottom of the bottle is advantageously a fixed part, preferably removably, on the bottle, the bottle being open at the end opposite to that which carries the dispensing head.
  • the valve disposed on the bottom of the bottle is preferably a valve comprising a movable body, advantageously a ball, resting on a seat, the movable body being held in place by an elastic means such as a blade or a helical spring.
  • the outer face of the bottom of the bottle is provided with a hollow imprint or cavity which has a shape complementary to that of the end of the stem of the first pump.
  • a hollow imprint or cavity which has a shape complementary to that of the end of the stem of the first pump.
  • this imprint opens the channel closable by the valve which allows to put in communication the container and the bottle.
  • the bottle is preferably provided with vents in the vicinity of the dispensing head.
  • the bottle is advantageously provided with a bulge, in the vicinity of the dispensing head, so as to fill the bottle reliably to a determined level and to prevent the product from escaping through the vents.
  • the bottle contains a free piston which is pushed by the product when the bottle is filled and which follows the product throughout the dispensing.
  • the free piston compresses at the end of its travel a spring placed in the bottle in the vicinity of the dispensing head.
  • the device operates as follows: when the user wishes to fill the bottle, he fixes it on the container so that the end of the rod of the first pump cooperates with the bottom of the bottle, then he presses on the bottle so as to push the stem of the first pump, the bottle sliding longitudinally relative to the container. The product contained in the container exits through the rod and opens the valve placed in the bottom of the bottle closing the communication channel between the bottle and the container and fills the bottle. The user may start again the pumping operation until the bottle is completely filled. He separates the bottle from the container and, to distribute the dose of product contained in the bottle, he activates the second pump. The user is then assured of dispensing a determined dose of product.
  • FIGS 1 to 3 show a device which is designated as a whole by the reference 1.
  • the device 1 consists of a container 2 and a bottle 3.
  • the container 2 comprises a pump 4 provided with a hollow rod 5 sliding control in a pump body 6.
  • the pump 4 is fixed by screwing on the neck 7 of the container 2 using a fixing part 8 forming a plug which is integral with the pump body 6;
  • the fixing piece 8 comprises a first cylindrical skirt 9 carrying on its internal face a thread corresponding to that of the neck 7 and a second cylindrical skirt 10 also of smaller diameter than that of the skirt 9.
  • a part 10 a of the skirt 10 extends inside the neck 7 of the container 2 where it is attached to the pump body 6.
  • In this inner part 10 a of the skirt 10 are formed slots 11.
  • the part 10 b of the skirt 10 extends outside the neck 7 of the container 2 and carries at its upper part (in the position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2) a transverse closing face 12, situated in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the skirt 10, closing the fixing part forming a plug 8 of the pump 4.
  • a circular opening 13 is formed having a diameter allowing the passage of the bottle 3 through the opening 13.
  • a pump 15 On the neck of the bottle 3 is attached a pump 15 and a dispensing head 14 carrying a spray nozzle 14b.
  • the pump 15 is connected to a dip tube 16.
  • a fixing ring 14 a grooved to facilitate its gripping, is provided for fixing, by screwing, the dispensing head 14 on the neck with which the bottle 3 is provided.
  • bottom of the bottle 3 is fixed by snapping a bottom 17 which is shown in more detail in Figure 3.
  • This bottom 17 consists of a disc 18 carrying at its periphery a skirt 19 extending, perpendicular to the disc 18 towards the bottle 3; it is internally provided with a bead 20 intended to cooperate with a complementary bead 21 disposed at the lower part of the bottle 3, the outer surface of the skirt 19 then being in the extension of the side wall of the bottle 3.
  • a lip cylindrical seal 22 fixed on the disc 18 cooperates with the inner wall of the bead 21.
  • At the center of the disc 18 emerges a column 23 extending axially towards the inside of the bottle.
  • the outer wall of the column 23 is cylindrical and is connected with the disc 18 by a frustoconical enlargement.
  • an imprint or cavity 24 of generally spherical shape in which the end 25 of the rod 5 can be adjusted, which has a complementary spherical shape, when the bottle 3 is mounted on the container 2.
  • a channel 26 opening on one side into the cavity 24 and on the other in an enlarged interior space receiving a ball 28 and connected to the channel 26 by a conical bearing 27 serving seat for the ball 28.
  • the ball 28 is held by an elastic blade 29, the ends of which are inserted into the inner wall of the column 23.
  • the bottle 3 is provided with a vent, constituted by a groove (not shown) formed in the transverse shoulder 30 of the bottle 3 at the base of the neck of the bottle 3.
  • the device 1 operates in the manner described below.
  • the user wishes to fill the bottle 3 with a dose of product, he introduces it into the container 2 through the opening 13 until the cavity 24 comes into contact with the end of the rod 5.
  • the bottle 3 pushes the bottle 3 by sliding into the longitudinal container 2 until the fixing ring 14 a of the dispensing head 14 comes into abutment on the surface 12.
  • the bottle 3 pushes the rod 5 and the first pump 4 is activated.
  • the pressurized liquid exits through the rod 5, passes through the channel 26 and repels the ball 28 which elastically deforms the blade 29.
  • the channel 26 is open and the liquid enters the bottle 3.
  • the groove formed in the shoulder 30 of the bottle 3 allows the compressed air through the arrival of the liquid to escape. The user possibly repeats this pumping operation until the bottle 3 is filled. After each pumping operation, the ball 28 falls back onto its seat 27 where it is held in place by the blade 29. The bottle 3 is then sealed.
  • the user takes out the bottle 3 from the container 2, transports it to the place of distribution and activates the pump 15 by pressing the push button on the dispensing head 14.
  • the liquid is sprayed through the nozzle 14 b .
  • FIGS 4 to 6 show another embodiment of the device according to the invention, in which the bottle contains a free piston.
  • the device is designated as a whole by the reference 101. It comprises a container 102 on which is fixed a bottle 103. On the neck of the container 102 is fixed a pump 104 using a fixing piece 108 forming a plug .
  • This part 108 comprises a cylindrical skirt 110 carrying an internal thread cooperating with an external thread of the neck of the container 102 and a cylindrical basket 131 disposed in the neck of the container 102 and having, with the necessary clearance close, a diameter equal to the internal diameter of the neck of the container 102.
  • the basket 131 carries the pump 104, the rod 105 of the pump extending in the interior volume of the basket 131.
  • vents 132 are provided for discharging the product which could have entered the internal space of the basket 131.
  • the fixing piece 108 is capped with a guide piece 133 which has a circular axial opening 134 from which s extends a guide skirt 135 facing inside the container 102.
  • the bottle 103 is provided with a bottom 117 fixed by snap-fastening on the lower edge of the side wall of the bottle 103 in the same way as the bottom 17 of the variant previous.
  • the bottom 117 has a generally cylindrical shape ending in a conical point facing the inside of the container so as to facilitate its introduction into the container 102.
  • the central hollow column 123 defines a channel opening on the outside in a hemispherical cavity 124 having a shape complementary to that of the end 125 of the rod 105 and of the other in a chamber 127 communicating with the cavity 124 and provided with a seat for a ball 128.
  • a spring 129 maintains the ball on its seat .
  • the bottle 103 is provided with a pump 115 actuated by a dispensing head 114 provided with a spray nozzle 114 b and with a fixing ring 114 a grooved.
  • the pump is connected to a rigid dip tube 116. Vents 130 are provided at the upper part of the wall of the bottle 103.
  • a piston 136 having a cylindrical-conical shape is capable of sliding around the dip tube 116 of the pump 115.
  • the part cylindrical piston 136 is provided with outer lips 137 which seal on the inner wall of the bottle 103 and 138 inner lips which seal on the dip tube 116 of the pump 115.
  • a spring 139 surrounds the body of the pump 115 at the upper part of the bottle 103.
  • the device 101 operates in a similar fashion to the device 1.
  • the user pushes the bottle 103 into the container 102 until the end 125 of the rod 105 comes to be placed in the cavity 124.
  • the user then pushes the bottle 103 to actuate the pump 104 by pushing the rod 105 until the dispensing head 114 abuts on the guide piece 133.
  • the liquid under pressure contained in the container 102 pushes the ball 128 which compresses the spring 129
  • the liquid enters the bottle 103 and lifts the piston 136 which, at the end of filling of the bottle 103 compresses the spring 139.
  • the compressed air above the piston 136 escapes through the vents 130.
  • the user To use the dose of the bottle 103, the user separates the bottle 103 from the container 102 and transports it to the dispensing location where he actuates the pump 115 using the dispensing head 114 to spray the liquid through the nozzle 114 b .
  • the free piston 136 descends and, when the dose is conditioned, comes back to its place at the bottom of the bottle 103.
  • the spring 139 allows air to enter through the internal air intake and not through the ball valve as soon as the pump 115 is activated.
  • FIG. 7 partially represents a device 201 which is a variant of the device 101 in which the dip tube 216 of the pump 215 is flexible and collaborates with the opening 238 of the piston 236.
  • FIG. 8 partially represents a device 301 which is a variant of the device 101 in which the rod 305 of the pump 304 is located outside the container 302 and where the guide skirt 335 of the guide piece 333 of the bottle is external to container 302 and protects the rod 305.
  • Figure 9 shows another embodiment of the bottle.
  • the bottle 403 has a bulged part 403 a in the vicinity of its end carrying the dispensing head 414.
  • This bulged part 403 a allows the bottle 403 to be filled more reliably up to a well-determined level.
  • the level of the product to be dispensed rises more slowly in the bottle and it is easier to stop.
  • the level rises to the vents (not shown) formed at the top of the bottle.

Claims (13)

  1. Abgabevorrichtung für eine bestimmte Volumendosis eines flüssigen oder pastösen Produktes, mit einem Behälter (2, 102), der mehrere Produktdosen enthalten kann, einem Fläschchen (3, 103), das eine einzelne Produktdosis enthalten kann, einem Mittel zum Übertragen des Produktes aus dem Behälter (2, 102) in das Fläschchen (3, 103) und einem Mittel zum Abgeben der Produktdosis aus dem Fläschchen (3, 103), wobei das Fläschchen (3, 103) abnehmbar auf dem Behälter (2, 102) befestigt werden kann und in Längsrichtung bezogen auf den Behälter (2, 102) verschiebbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
    - der Behälter (2, 102) mit einer ersten Pumpe (4, 104) versehen ist, die einen hohlen Betätigungsschaft (5, 105) aufweist, um durch einen Fördervorgang das Produkt aus dem Behälter (2, 102) in das Fläschchen (3, 103) zu überführen;
    - der Flakon (3, 103) an einem Ende mit einer zweiten Pumpe (15, 115) und einem Abgabekopf (14, 114) versehen ist, um die Produktdosis aus dem Fläschchen (3, 103) abzugeben, wobei das Fläschchen an dem anderen Ende einen Boden (17, 117) aufweist, der zum Zusammenwirken mit dem Ende (25, 125) des Betätigungsschaftes der ersten Pumpe (4, 104) vorgesehen ist und ein Ventil aufweist, das einen in dem Boden (17, 117) ausgesparten Verbindungskanal (26) zwischen dem Behälter (2, 102) und dem Fläschchen (3, 103) verschließt und das sich nur unter dem Druck des in dem Behälter (2, 102) enthaltenen Produktes öffnet, wenn die erste Pumpe (4, 104) betätigt wird.
  2. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erste Pumpe (4, 104) von einem deckelartigen Bauteil (8, 108) getragen wird, das eine Schürze (9) zur Befestigung auf dem Behälter aufweist, die durch eine senkrecht zur Schürze verlaufende und mit einer Öffnung (13) versehene Wand (12) verschlossen ist.
  3. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das deckelartige Bauteil mit einem Führungselement (133, 333) verbunden ist, um die Verschiebung des Fläschchens (103) zu führen.
  4. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (17, 117) des Fläschchens ein separates Bauteil ist.
  5. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das in dem Boden des Fläschchens angeordnete Ventil einen beweglichen Körper (28, 128) aufweist, der auf einem Sitz (27, 127) ruht, wobei der bewegliche Körper (28, 128) von einem elastischen Mittel (29, 129) gehalten wird.
  6. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der bewegliche Körper eine Kugel (28, 128) ist.
  7. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das elastische Mittel eine Zunge (29) ist.
  8. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das elastische Mittel eine Feder (129) ist.
  9. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenseite des Bodens (17, 117) des Fläschchens mit einer Vertiefung (24, 124) versehen ist, in die sich ein durch das Ventil verschließbarer Kanal öffnet, und daß das Ende (25, 125) des hohlen Betätigungsschaftes der ersten Pumpe (4, 104) eine zur Form der Vertiefung (24, 124) komplementäre Form besitzt.
  10. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fläschchen (3, 103) in der Nähe des Abgabekopfes (14, 114) mit Lüftungslöchern (30, 130) versehen ist.
  11. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fläschchen (103) einen freien Kolben (136) enthält.
  12. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fläschchen in der Nähe des Abgabekopfes (114) eine Feder (139) enthält, die so angeordnet ist, daß der freie Kolben (136) sie am Ende des Hubweges komprimiert.
  13. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fläschchen (403) in der Nähe des Abgabekopfes (414) einen Wulst (403a) aufweist.
EP94400789A 1993-05-10 1994-04-12 Verteilungseinrichtung einer bestimmten Dosis eines flüssigen oder pastösen Produktes Expired - Lifetime EP0626210B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9305562A FR2705039B1 (fr) 1993-05-10 1993-05-10 Dispositif de distribution d'une dose de volume determine d'un produit liquide ou pateux.
FR9305562 1993-05-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0626210A1 EP0626210A1 (de) 1994-11-30
EP0626210B1 true EP0626210B1 (de) 1997-01-15

Family

ID=9446943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94400789A Expired - Lifetime EP0626210B1 (de) 1993-05-10 1994-04-12 Verteilungseinrichtung einer bestimmten Dosis eines flüssigen oder pastösen Produktes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5524680A (de)
EP (1) EP0626210B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2121655C (de)
DE (1) DE69401458T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2098107T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2705039B1 (de)

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EP2441344A1 (de) 2010-10-18 2012-04-18 Rexam Dispensing Systems Verfahren und Spendefläschchen für ein Flüssigprodukt

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FR2869302B1 (fr) 2004-04-21 2006-07-14 Oreal Ensemble de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit, notamment cosmetique
US7665635B2 (en) 2004-04-21 2010-02-23 L'oreal Assembly for packaging and dispensing liquid, a refillable unit and method of dispensing liquid
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US10279362B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2019-05-07 Zhejiang JM Industry Co., Ltd Auto refill perfume atomizer apparatus
US9365408B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2016-06-14 Zhejiang Jm Industry Co., Ltd. Auto refill perfume atomizer
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FR3003241B1 (fr) * 2013-03-14 2016-02-12 Vuitton Louis Sa Dispositif rechargeable de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit fluide
FR3004429B1 (fr) * 2013-04-16 2015-11-27 Rexam Dispensing Sys Ensemble comprenant un flacon remplissable et une source de produit
FR3004624B1 (fr) * 2013-04-22 2015-05-15 Aptar France Sas Distributeur de produit fluide.
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US9919323B2 (en) * 2015-02-02 2018-03-20 Gojo Industries, Inc. Fluid dispenser and first and second fluid containers for a fluid dispenser
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DE202018106573U1 (de) 2018-02-22 2018-12-07 Andrzej Sokolowski Befüll-Vorrichtung für luftdicht verschlossene Flaschen
PL429898A1 (pl) 2019-05-10 2020-11-16 Pawłuszek Anna Findustry Urządzenie dozujące
PL429899A1 (pl) 2019-05-10 2020-11-16 Pawłuszek Anna Findustry Zestaw pojemników dozujących oraz pojemnik główny dozujący
EP4019143A1 (de) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 Orient Express Int'l Ltd Verfahren zum nachfüllen eines behälters mit einer spenderpumpe und entsprechende kartusche, verwaltungssystem und maschine

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EP2441344A1 (de) 2010-10-18 2012-04-18 Rexam Dispensing Systems Verfahren und Spendefläschchen für ein Flüssigprodukt
EP2441344B1 (de) * 2010-10-18 2017-12-06 Albéa le Tréport Verfahren und Spendefläschchen für ein Flüssigprodukt

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Publication number Publication date
FR2705039A1 (fr) 1994-11-18
DE69401458T2 (de) 1997-08-21
FR2705039B1 (fr) 1995-07-28
CA2121655A1 (fr) 1994-11-11
US5524680A (en) 1996-06-11
ES2098107T3 (es) 1997-04-16
EP0626210A1 (de) 1994-11-30
DE69401458D1 (de) 1997-02-27
CA2121655C (fr) 2003-06-10

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