EP0624695A2 - Panneau pour toit ou paroi - Google Patents
Panneau pour toit ou paroi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0624695A2 EP0624695A2 EP94303419A EP94303419A EP0624695A2 EP 0624695 A2 EP0624695 A2 EP 0624695A2 EP 94303419 A EP94303419 A EP 94303419A EP 94303419 A EP94303419 A EP 94303419A EP 0624695 A2 EP0624695 A2 EP 0624695A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- side edge
- roof
- adjacent
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1612—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters
- E04D13/1625—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters with means for supporting the insulating material between the purlins or rafters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1643—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure being formed by load bearing corrugated sheets, e.g. profiled sheet metal roofs
- E04D13/165—Double skin roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1681—Insulating of pre-existing roofs with or without ventilating arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/358—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation with at least one of the layers being offset with respect to another layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/366—Connecting; Fastening by closing the space between the slabs or sheets by gutters, bulges, or bridging elements, e.g. strips
Definitions
- This invention relates to roof or wall panels, and in particular to panels employing a prelaminated plastics-to-metal layer.
- prelaminated plastics-to-metal sheeting in various roofing applications such as in providing backing angles or counter flashing.
- metal sheet panels are often used in preference to conventional lead or copper roofs, these panels frequently being fabricated from aluminium based alloys. Such panels are secured side by side in a waterproof joint, and are normally clinked together. In the case of metal sheeting, hidden cleat fixings are used to clip the sheets in place. A problem arises, however, in that a high degree of skill requires to be exercised by a tradesman in making the seams between these panels or sheets waterproof.
- one aspect of the present invention provides a roof or wall panel comprising a substantially rectangular planer member having an outer layer characterised in that at least part of the outer layer extends beyond a side edge of the panel which side edge may form a longitudinal edge, in use, so as to form a raised lip such that when the side edge of the panel is positioned adjacent to an opposing longitudinal side edge of another panel the lip of the side edge of the panel overlaps at least part of the opposing side edge of the other panel.
- the opposing longitudinal side edge of the other panel may also be formed with a (raised) lip.
- panel may comprise an inner layer, a middle (insulating) layer, and an outer prelaminated plastics-to-metal layer.
- the panel may comprise an inner layer, an insulating layer a breather layer and an outer prelaminated plastics to metal layer, in use.
- each layer may be adhered to an adjacent layer.
- each layer may not be adhered to an adjacent layer, but be suitably held in relation thereto.
- the longitudinal edges of the panel may be suitably contoured such that when the side edge of the panel is positioned adjacent to an opposing side edge of another panel a standing seam is formed.
- each panel comprises a substantially rectangular planer member having an outer layer characterised in that at least part of the outer layer extends beyond a side edge of the panel which side edge may form a longitudinal edge, in use, so as to form a raised lip such that when the side edge of the panel is positioned adjacent to an opposing longitudinal side edge of another panel the lip of the side edge of the panel overlaps at least part of the opposing side edge of the other panel.
- the roof or wall may include a plurality of fixed substantially parallel inverted T-bars spaced so as to receive at least one panel between adjacent pairs of T-bars the thickness of each panel being greater than the height of the inverted T-bars.
- a panel may be fixed in position by means of suitable fixing means, such as a self tapping screw(s) which pass through and retain in abutting contact an elongated portion of an inverted T-bar and an adjacent side edge of the panel.
- suitable fixing means such as a self tapping screw(s) which pass through and retain in abutting contact an elongated portion of an inverted T-bar and an adjacent side edge of the panel.
- the roof or wall may include an existing roof or wall surface.
- a panel may be fixed in position by means of suitable fixing means, such as a spacer element located between adjacent (longitudinal) edges of adjacent insulating layers of adjacent panels, the spacer element being fixed to the existing surface by a screw or the like, said screw also retaining a support bar on an uppermost surface of said spacer element, rivets or the like extending through the lip and into the support bar thereby fixing the panel on the existing surface.
- suitable fixing means such as a spacer element located between adjacent (longitudinal) edges of adjacent insulating layers of adjacent panels, the spacer element being fixed to the existing surface by a screw or the like, said screw also retaining a support bar on an uppermost surface of said spacer element, rivets or the like extending through the lip and into the support bar thereby fixing the panel on the existing surface.
- each panel comprises a substantially rectangular planer member having an outer layer characterised in that at least part of the outer layer extends beyond a side edge of the panel which side edge forms a longitudinal edge, in use, so as to form a raised lip such that when the side edge of the panel is positioned adjacent to an opposing longitudinal side edge of another panel the lip of the side edge of the panel overlaps at least part of the opposing side edge of the other panel.
- a method of fixing a panel to a roof or wall comprising a substantially rectangular planer member having an outer layer characterised in that at least part of the outer layer extends beyond a side edge of the panel which side edge forms a longitudinal edge, in use, so as to form a raised lip such that when the side edge of the panel is positioned adjacent to an opposing longitudinal side edge of another panel the lip of the side edge of the panel overlaps at least part of the opposing side edge of the other panel, the roof or wall including a plurality of fixed substantially parallel inverted T-bars spaced so as to receive at least one panel between adjacent pairs of T-bars the thickness of each panel being greater than the height of the inverted T-bars, the panel being fixed in position by means of suitable fixing means, such as a self tapping screw(s), which pass through and retain in abutting contact an elongated portion of an inverted T-bar and an adjacent side edge of the panel.
- suitable fixing means such as a self tapping screw(s)
- a method of fixing a panel to a roof or wall comprising a substantially rectangular planer member having an outer layer characterised in that at least part of the outer layer extends beyond a side edge of the panel which side edge forms a longitudinal edge, in use, so as to form a raised lip such that when the side edge of the panel is positioned adjacent to an opposing longitudinal side edge of another panel the lip of the side edge of the panel overlaps at least part of the opposing side edge of the other panel, the roof or wall including an existing roof or wall surface, the panel being fixed in position by means of a suitable fixing means such as a spacer element located between adjacent longitudinal edges of adjacent insulating layers of adjacent panels, the spacer element being fixed to the existing surface by a screw or the like, said screw also retaining a support bar on an uppermost surface of said spacer element, rivets or the like extending through the lip and into the support bar thereby fixing the panel on the existing surface.
- a suitable fixing means such as a spacer element located between adjacent longitudinal edges of adjacent insulating layers of adjacent
- each of these panels 10,10' comprises a substrate metal layer 20,20' fabricated from a suitable metal (approximately 1mm to 3mm thick), an extruded polystyrene foam middle insulating layer 30,30' (approximately 5cm to 10cm thick), and a topmost (outermost) prelaminated plastics-to-metal layer 40,40' (approximately 1mm to 5mm thick), the plastic laminate being on the outermost surface of the panels 10,10'.
- a suitable metal approximately 1mm to 3mm thick
- an extruded polystyrene foam middle insulating layer 30,30' approximately 5cm to 10cm thick
- a topmost (outermost) prelaminated plastics-to-metal layer 40,40' approximately 1mm to 5mm thick
- each panel 10,10' is approximately 0.6m wide and 2m long.
- each panel 10,10' has two longitudinal edges 50,51,50',51'.
- the topmost layer 40,40' extends beyond the longitudinal side edge 51,51' of the panel 10,10' so as to form a raised lip 52,52'. It is, therefore, apparent that, in use, when an edge 51 of a panel 10 is positioned longitudinally adjacent to an opposing edge 50' of another panel 10' the lip 52 of the edge 51 of the panel 10 overlaps the opposing side edge 50' of the other panel 10'.
- the longitudinal edges 50,50', 51,51' of the panels 10,10' are shaped or contoured in such a way that when two panels 10,10' are placed with the longitudinal edges 50,50' of the panel 10 adjacent the longitudinal edge 50 of the other panel 10' then the two adjacent edges 51, 50' form a standing seam 60, the standing seam 60 running the whole length for which the panels 10,10' are adjacent.
- a compatible flexible plastic membrane strip 70 is provided, the strip 70 being fixed by hot welding over, and along the length of, the standing seam 60, to provide a water-tight joint.
- each panel 10,10'' may be fabricated such that one of the transverse edges 80,80'', ie, the transverse edge 80 to be placed lowermost on an inclined roof, provides a raised lip 81 (approximately 1cm to 10cm long) such that when panels are placed on a roof the join between the lowermost edge 80 of one panel 10 and the uppermost edge 80'' of an adjacent panel 10'' will be covered by the lip 81 thus reducing the likelihood of water leaking through transverse joints between adjacent panels 10,10''.
- the upper edge of each panel 10'' may be provided with a lip 82'' for supporting and accepting a lowermost surface of an adjacent panel 10.
- the adjacent surfaces of respective lips 81,82'' and panel layers 40'', 20 may be adhered and sealed by, for example, tremco tape 83,83'' or the like.
- a thermal break 90 made, for example, from a suitable expanding filler may be inserted within the standing seam 60, the break 90 further providing means for strengthening structural support at or near the standing seam 60.
- the insulating layer 30, 30' will be tailored to meet the requirements of the statutory U value, dependent upon whether the panels 10,10' are to be used in a commercial or a domestic application.
- each panel 10,10' may be slidably located between two pre-fixed rails or inverted T-bars 210 which may be made from metal and at least partially plastic coated.
- the T-bars 210 are secured to purlins 220 of a roof structure, eg, by screws 221.
- the T-bars 210 may be solid or may be formed of two L-shaped steel angles welded back-to-back.
- the substrate layer 20,20' of each panel 10,10' bends into two longitudinal sides 240, 240' these sides extend above the height of the T-bars 210 and are bent over at their upper ends to form lips 250, 250' which overlie the substrate layer 20,20'.
- the substrate layer 20,20' and sides 240,240' therefore, form a tray 251, 251'.
- the top most layer 40,40' of prelaminated plastics-to-metal sheeting is located over the tray 251, 251' and secured to the lips 250,250' by pop rivets 270,270' at intervals along 251,251' the length of the tray 251,251'.
- the panel 10' is fixed to the T-bar 210 at side edge 240' adjacent edge 50' by one or more suitable longitudinal spaced fixings such as screws, for example, self tapping screws 271 which pass through longitudinal spaced predrilled holes in an elongated upstanding portion 272 of the inverted T-bar 210 and through the adjacent side edge 240' of the panel 10'. In this way the T-bar 210 and panel 10' are retained in abutting contact.
- suitable longitudinal spaced fixings such as screws, for example, self tapping screws 271 which pass through longitudinal spaced predrilled holes in an elongated upstanding portion 272 of the inverted T-bar 210 and through the adjacent side edge 240' of the panel 10'.
- the plastics laminate which is bonded to the metal sheeting by adhesive may be turned back on itself to form a welt (not shown).
- the foam insulation layer 30,30' is provided within the formed space between the substrate layer 20,20', the side 240,240' and the topmost layer 40,40'.
- the insulation 30,30' may be cut from a block and fitted during assembly of the panel 10,10', or it may be injected into the space through a rivet hole (not shown), eg provided in a side wall 240,240' which hole may be subsequently used when securing the tray 251,251' in place between two T-bars 210,210' via the predrilled holes in the T-bars 210,210'.
- the filler 90 e.g a bituminous based material such as polyisobutalane, to form a cold-bridge insulation.
- the strip 70 of weatherproofing material is then laid over the open edge of the standing seam 28 and heat welded or otherwise bonded to the lips 52,52' of the adjacent panels 10,10'.
- the material of the weatherproofing strip 70 is compatible with the plastics membrane of the outer layer 26 of the panels 10,10', and may be the same material, eg. PVC.
- a contoured capping cover strip 360 of plastics-to-metal sheeting can be secured over the standing seam 280 by cleats 361 held by screws or rivets 362, the capping 360 having sides 370 which extends along the sides of the standing seam 280.
- the capping 360 may alternately be secured by adhesive or other means.
- the cleats 361 may be approximately 200mm long while the capping 360 may be approximately 2m long.
- Knuckles 380 may finally be placed over joints between adjacent capping pieces 360.
- the knuckles 380 have welted sides, and are, therefore, held in place by friction only.
- the panels 10,10' are approximately 2m in length so several panels may be mounted between each pair of T-bars 210, the panels 10,10' being placed end to end.
- the longer or shorter edges of the panels 10,10',10'' may constitute the longitudinal edges 240,240' the T-bars 210 being suitably spaced accordingly.
- the rows of panels 10,10' between adjacent pairs of T-bars 210 are 'staggered' so that the transverse joints are located in different positions.
- each panel 10,10' may be finished, eg, with stove paint enamel to form a decorative surface.
- panels 10,10',10'' have been described as roofing panels, it is to be understood that the panels may be applied as a wall or partition or as a facia.
- the lip 52 provided on a longitudinal edge of a panel 10 provides particularly advantageous characteristics of the panel 10 of the present invention over those of the prior art.
- the lip 52 (or "overlap") provides added strength to the roof or wall made from a plurality of such panels 10,10',10''.
- ends of the inverted T-bars have always needed to be placed upon and attached to the purlons. It has surprisingly been found that employing panels according to the present invention the T-bars may be attached to the purlons at any point along the length of the T-bar and that the ends of the T-bars may extend beyond the purlons, in use (see Fig 1).
- FIGs 4 and 5 there are shown three substantially rectangular planar roofing panels 10a,10a', 10a'' according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Like integers are referred to by the same numerals as in the first embodiment but postscripted 'a'. This embodiment is particularly suited for use upon an existing roof or wall surface.
- an existing (corrogated) metal roof structure 400a there is illustrated an existing (corrogated) metal roof structure 400a.
- the existing roof structure could alternatively be planar and could also be made from wood.
- each panel 10a,10a' comprises a substrate layers 20a,20a' which may be made, for example, from flexible polyethene sheet and act as a vapour barrier, an extruded polystyrene foam insulating layer 30a,30a', a breather layer 31a,31a' which may be made, for example, from polyster fleece and a topmost (outermost) prelaminated plastic-to-metal layer 40a,40a' the plastic laminate being on the outermost surface of the panels 10a,10a'.
- both adjacent longitudinal edges 51a,51a' are provided with lips 52a,52a' such that when the panels 10a,10a' are placed together one lip 52a' sits on top of the other lip 52a.
- none of the layers of the panels 10a,10a' are adhered to one another, but are retained in association with one another when the panels 10a,10a' are fixed to the existing structure 400a.
- the substrate layers 20a,20a' of adjacent panels may be formed as a single sheet.
- the breather layers 31a, 31a' of adjacent panels may be formed as a single sheet.
- Spacer elements 405a are provided between adjacent longitudinal edges of adjacent panels 10a,10a'.
- the spacer elements 405a may be made from plastic and may be provided at 500mm centres along the length of the adjacent panels 10a,10a.
- the spacer element 405a is fixed to the existing structure 400a by a screw 410a, which screw 410a also retains a support bar 415a within the standing seam 60a.
- the support bar 415a may run substantially the length of the standing seam 60a and may be of substantially square cross-section.
- a rivet 420a or the like is fixed through the overlapping lips 52a,52a' of the adjacent panels 10a,10a' and into an uppermost surface of the support bar 415a. In this way the panels 10a,10a' are fixed to the existing surface 400a.
- metal plates 420a may be fixed on the structure 400a so as to present a planar fixing surface to the screws 410a.
- FIG 6 there is illustrated panels 10b, 10''b showing an alternative transverse fixing arrangement.
- Such panels 10b, 10''b are retained in association with one another along their adjacent transverse edges by a reinforced PVC membrane 83b (eg. approximately 0.9mm thick).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9309730 | 1993-05-12 | ||
GB939309730A GB9309730D0 (en) | 1993-05-12 | 1993-05-12 | Roof/wall panel |
GB9404882A GB9404882D0 (en) | 1993-05-12 | 1994-03-11 | Roofing panel |
GB9404882 | 1994-03-14 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0624695A2 true EP0624695A2 (fr) | 1994-11-17 |
EP0624695A3 EP0624695A3 (fr) | 1995-05-10 |
EP0624695B1 EP0624695B1 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
Family
ID=26302884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19940303419 Expired - Lifetime EP0624695B1 (fr) | 1993-05-12 | 1994-05-12 | Panneau pour toit ou paroi |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0624695B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69432328D1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB9404882D0 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6298627B1 (en) * | 1999-06-19 | 2001-10-09 | Ultraframe (Uk) Limited | Building elements |
FR3029953A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-06-17 | Alain Aressy | Dispositif pour le recouvrement d'une toiture ou d'un bardage et procede pour la mise en oeuvre de ce dispositif |
JP2016188534A (ja) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-11-04 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | 屋根の遮熱構造 |
WO2020065123A1 (fr) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | Cc Wizard Oy | Système et procédé de construction |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4295304A (en) * | 1978-04-04 | 1981-10-20 | Star Manufacturing Company Of Oklahoma | Prefabricated panel construction system |
FR2509223A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-01-14 | Joris Jozef | Panneau sandwich, procede pour sa fabrication et installation utilisee dans ce but |
FR2514058A3 (fr) * | 1981-10-06 | 1983-04-08 | Fiorio Guido | |
DE3214890A1 (de) * | 1982-04-22 | 1983-11-03 | Anton Grimm GmbH, 6951 Limbach | Dachauflage |
DE3347339A1 (de) * | 1982-12-30 | 1984-07-05 | Hendrik Wilfried Joris de Marke-Kortrijk Meester | Isolierwand |
DE3344969A1 (de) * | 1983-12-13 | 1985-06-20 | Schmelzer-Bongardt, Almut, 4100 Duisburg | Vorgefertigtes wandelement |
FR2557610A1 (fr) * | 1983-12-30 | 1985-07-05 | Morteo Soprefin Spa | Panneau d'isolation a elements preassembles ininflammables pour la couverture et le revetement de batiments |
AU554398B2 (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1986-08-21 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Structural cladding/panel |
DE8710261U1 (de) * | 1987-07-27 | 1987-09-17 | Philipp, Ulrich, 4800 Bielefeld | Dacheindeckungselement |
GB2200670A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1988-08-10 | Stramit Ind | Thermal insulation roof or wall panel |
-
1994
- 1994-03-11 GB GB9404882A patent/GB9404882D0/en active Pending
- 1994-05-12 DE DE69432328T patent/DE69432328D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-12 EP EP19940303419 patent/EP0624695B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4295304A (en) * | 1978-04-04 | 1981-10-20 | Star Manufacturing Company Of Oklahoma | Prefabricated panel construction system |
FR2509223A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-01-14 | Joris Jozef | Panneau sandwich, procede pour sa fabrication et installation utilisee dans ce but |
FR2514058A3 (fr) * | 1981-10-06 | 1983-04-08 | Fiorio Guido | |
DE3214890A1 (de) * | 1982-04-22 | 1983-11-03 | Anton Grimm GmbH, 6951 Limbach | Dachauflage |
DE3347339A1 (de) * | 1982-12-30 | 1984-07-05 | Hendrik Wilfried Joris de Marke-Kortrijk Meester | Isolierwand |
AU554398B2 (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1986-08-21 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Structural cladding/panel |
DE3344969A1 (de) * | 1983-12-13 | 1985-06-20 | Schmelzer-Bongardt, Almut, 4100 Duisburg | Vorgefertigtes wandelement |
FR2557610A1 (fr) * | 1983-12-30 | 1985-07-05 | Morteo Soprefin Spa | Panneau d'isolation a elements preassembles ininflammables pour la couverture et le revetement de batiments |
GB2200670A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1988-08-10 | Stramit Ind | Thermal insulation roof or wall panel |
DE8710261U1 (de) * | 1987-07-27 | 1987-09-17 | Philipp, Ulrich, 4800 Bielefeld | Dacheindeckungselement |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6298627B1 (en) * | 1999-06-19 | 2001-10-09 | Ultraframe (Uk) Limited | Building elements |
FR3029953A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-06-17 | Alain Aressy | Dispositif pour le recouvrement d'une toiture ou d'un bardage et procede pour la mise en oeuvre de ce dispositif |
JP2016188534A (ja) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-11-04 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | 屋根の遮熱構造 |
WO2020065123A1 (fr) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | Cc Wizard Oy | Système et procédé de construction |
CN112771234A (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-05-07 | Cc向导有限公司 | 建筑系统和方法 |
RU2767836C1 (ru) * | 2018-09-28 | 2022-03-22 | Сс Уизард Ой | Строительная система и способ возведения здания |
US11555309B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2023-01-17 | Cc Wizard Oy | Arrangement and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0624695B1 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
DE69432328D1 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
EP0624695A3 (fr) | 1995-05-10 |
GB9404882D0 (en) | 1994-04-27 |
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