EP0623524B1 - Method and device for erecting and placing a carrier - Google Patents
Method and device for erecting and placing a carrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0623524B1 EP0623524B1 EP94106383A EP94106383A EP0623524B1 EP 0623524 B1 EP0623524 B1 EP 0623524B1 EP 94106383 A EP94106383 A EP 94106383A EP 94106383 A EP94106383 A EP 94106383A EP 0623524 B1 EP0623524 B1 EP 0623524B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottles
- folding
- folding fingers
- fingers
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/40—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks
- B65D71/46—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank or several blanks formed by folding a single blank into a tubular element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B17/00—Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
- B65B17/02—Joining articles, e.g. cans, directly to each other for convenience of storage, transport, or handling
- B65B17/025—Joining articles, e.g. cans, directly to each other for convenience of storage, transport, or handling the articles being joined by a top carrier element
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for erecting and attaching a cardboard support bar to a plurality of bottles arranged in a row or two, the support bar being provided with an upper wall and a lower wall, both of which have recesses into which the bottles are at least intervene their head-side locking parts.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device with which a rational manufacture and attachment of such a support bar on several bottles arranged in a row or optionally two rows is made possible.
- a transport device and folding rulers are provided for the cardboard blank, with the help of which the carton blank is erected during its transport to a carrying bar, and that a device for producing a longitudinal adhesive is provided in which the carrying bar is closed, and that a transport device is provided for the bottles to be provided with the carrying bar, which are below the Transport device for the cardboard blanks or the erected support bars and runs synchronously with it, and that after the transport device for the support bars a device equipped with folding fingers is arranged, which is driven synchronously with the transport device for the bottles and whose folding fingers against the top wall of the are placed on the bottle carrier bar.
- the folding fingers are mounted on a transport device designed to be height-adjustable.
- the device according to the invention can thus be used for different bottle sizes without the folding fingers having to be replaced.
- the device equipped with the folding fingers it is also possible for the device equipped with the folding fingers to be arranged such that it can be adjusted in height.
- a plurality of folding fingers are arranged one behind the other on a common finger part.
- two rows of folding fingers lying one behind the other are arranged on a common finger part.
- the device can also be used for double-row support rails without having to double the individual elements.
- the folding fingers are formed at an acute angle.
- FIG. 1 in FIG. 1 denotes a flat cardboard blank, which has an upper wall 2, a lower wall 3 and a side wall 4 arranged between the two, these three walls being connected to one another via fold lines 5 and 6.
- the top wall 2 is still connected to a second side wall 8 via a fold line 7.
- the lower wall 3 there are three recesses 9 arranged in a row one behind the other, which are oval in shape.
- the upper wall 2 is also provided with three recesses 10, into each of which four tabs 11 protrude, each over one Fold line 12 are hinged to the top wall.
- the lower wall is provided with an adhesive strip 14 which is articulated via a folding line 13 and which is connected to the side wall 8 when the cardboard blank is erected to form a carrier strip.
- Fig.2 Such a fully erected and attached to three bottles 15 carrying bar is shown in Fig.2 and designated 16. It can also be seen why the recesses 9 are oval in the lower wall, although round bottle necks engage in these recesses. This oval configuration makes it possible for the lower wall - as shown - to bend when it is placed on the bottle shoulder, and nevertheless the lower wall 3 is supported on the bottle with the entire rim 9 surrounding the recess.
- the cardboard blank 1 is fed in the flat state to a device partially shown in FIG. 3, where it is erected during transport to the carrying bar 16.
- the lower wall 3 is held in place and the side wall 4, with the upper wall 2 and the second side wall 8 on one side and the adhesive strips 14 on the other side, is folded up by folding rulers 17.
- the top wall 2 is then brought into a horizontal position and the second side wall 8 is folded down.
- the adhesive strip 14 has in the meantime been provided with an adhesive, so that when the side wall 8 is pressed on, the support strip is closed in an adhesive station 18.
- bottles 15 are now grouped together under the support bar 16 and loosely placed on the bottle necks when leaving the gluing station. Due to its own weight, the support bar drops so far that the top wall 2 rests on the bottle heads.
- an inclined rail 19 is provided which, in the event of an inaccurate falling downward, presses the support strip 16 downward.
- an encircling chain is arranged above the support bar 16, on which folding fingers 25 are mounted via a piston rod 26.
- These folding fingers 25 have four tips 27 arranged one behind the other and three recesses 28 between them.
- the three finger tips 25 engage on the top wall 2 of the support bar 16 and press it down under the closing parts of the bottles 15.
- the bottle heads can enter the recesses 28 dodge in the folding finger 25.
- the top wall 2 is pressed down so far that the tabs 11 engage under the closing parts and are supported there.
- a guide pin 29 is also arranged on the folding finger 25, which ensures its lateral alignment when the folding finger is adjusted in height via the piston rod 26.
- the folding finger 25 - depending on whether crown cork closures or screw closures are provided on the bottles - can be easily adjusted in height.
- the folding fingers 25 together with the chain carrying them can be adjusted in height.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zum Aufrichten und Anbringen einer Trageleiste aus Karton an mehreren, in einer oder zwei Reihen hintereinander angeordneten Flaschen, wobei die Trageleiste mit einer Oberwand und einer Unterwand versehen ist, die beide Ausnehmungen aufweisen, in welche die Flaschen wenigstens mit ihren kopfseitigen Verschlußteilen eingreifen.The invention relates to a device for erecting and attaching a cardboard support bar to a plurality of bottles arranged in a row or two, the support bar being provided with an upper wall and a lower wall, both of which have recesses into which the bottles are at least intervene their head-side locking parts.
Aus EP-A-0 031 992 ist eine derartige Vorrichtung bekannt geworden, die aber recht kompliziert aufgebaut ist.Such a device has become known from EP-A-0 031 992, but it has a rather complicated structure.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung aufzuzeigen, mit der ein rationelles Herstellen und Anbringen einer solchen Trageleiste an mehreren in einer Reihe oder wahlweise zwei Reihen angeordneten Flaschen ermöglicht wird.The invention has for its object to provide a device with which a rational manufacture and attachment of such a support bar on several bottles arranged in a row or optionally two rows is made possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß eine Transporteinrichtung sowie Faltlineale für den Kartonzuschnitt vorgesehen sind, mit deren Hilfe der Kartonzuschnitt wahrend seines Transports zu einer Trageleiste aufgerichtet wird, und daß eine Einrichtung zum Herstellen einer Längsklebenabt vorgesehen ist, in welcher die Trageleiste verschlossen wird, und daß eine Transporteinrichtung für die mit der Trageleiste zu versehenden Flaschen vorgesehen ist, welche unterhalb der Transporteinrichtung für die Kartonzuschnitte bzw. die aufgerichteten Trageleisten und mit dieser synchron verläuft, und daß im Anschluß an die Transporteinrichtung für die Trageleisten eine mit Faltfingern ausgerüstete Einrichtung angeordnet ist, welche synchron mit der Transporteinrichtung für die Flaschen angetrieben ist und deren Faltfinger gegen die Oberwand der auf die Flaschen aufgesetzten Trageleiste gerichtet sind.This object is achieved in that a transport device and folding rulers are provided for the cardboard blank, with the help of which the carton blank is erected during its transport to a carrying bar, and that a device for producing a longitudinal adhesive is provided in which the carrying bar is closed, and that a transport device is provided for the bottles to be provided with the carrying bar, which are below the Transport device for the cardboard blanks or the erected support bars and runs synchronously with it, and that after the transport device for the support bars a device equipped with folding fingers is arranged, which is driven synchronously with the transport device for the bottles and whose folding fingers against the top wall of the are placed on the bottle carrier bar.
Mit dieser erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ist ein sehr rationelles Aufrichten und Anbringen der Trageleiste ermöglicht, und zwar sowohl bei einreihiger als auch bei zweireihiger Ausgestaltung der Tragleiste.With this device according to the invention, a very rational erection and attachment of the support bar is made possible, both with single-row and with two-row design of the support bar.
Sehr vorteilhaft ist es, wenn erfindungsgemäß die Faltfinger höhenverstellbar an einer keftenartig ausgebildeten Transporteinrichtung gelagert sind.It is very advantageous if, according to the invention, the folding fingers are mounted on a transport device designed to be height-adjustable.
Dadurch ist es möglich, die Faltfinger zum Einwirken auf die Oberwand abzusenken und anschließend wieder in ihre Ausgangsposition zurückzubringen. Darüber hinaus kann damit die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung für unterschiedliche Flaschengrößen eingesetzt werden, ohne daß die Faltfinger ausgewechselt werden müßten.This makes it possible to lower the folding fingers to act on the top wall and then to return them to their starting position. In addition, the device according to the invention can thus be used for different bottle sizes without the folding fingers having to be replaced.
Erfindungsgemäß ist es aber auch möglich, daß die mit den Faltfingern ausgerüstete Einrichtung höhenverstellbar angeordnet ist.According to the invention, however, it is also possible for the device equipped with the folding fingers to be arranged such that it can be adjusted in height.
Dadurch kann beim Umstellen auf eine andere Flaschengröße die gesamte Einrichtung umgestellt werden.This means that the entire facility can be converted when changing to a different bottle size.
Sehr vorteilhaft ist es auch, wenn gemaß der Erfindung mehrere Faltfinger hintereinanderliegend an einem gemeinsamen Fingerteil angeordnet sind.It is also very advantageous if, according to the invention, a plurality of folding fingers are arranged one behind the other on a common finger part.
Damit ist gewährleistet, daß die so verbundenen Finger alle gemeinsam auf die Trageleiste einzuwirken vermögen und auch gemeinsam einzustellen sind.This ensures that the fingers connected in this way can all act together on the support bar and can also be adjusted together.
Erfindungsgemäß kann auch vorgesehen sein, daß zwei Reihen von hintereinanderliegenden Faltfingern an einem gemeinsamen Fingerteil angeordnet sind.According to the invention it can also be provided that two rows of folding fingers lying one behind the other are arranged on a common finger part.
Damit ist die Einrichtung auch für zweireihige Trageleisten einsetzbar, ohne daß es einer Verdoppelung der Einzelelemente bedürfte.This means that the device can also be used for double-row support rails without having to double the individual elements.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß die Faltfinger spitzwinklig ausgebildet sind.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention it is provided that the folding fingers are formed at an acute angle.
Damit ist sichergestellt, daß die Trageleiste genau entlang einer entsprechend angeordneten Faltlinie nach innen eingefaltet wird. Dies ist sowohl bei der einreihigen als auch bei der zweireihigen Ausgestaltung sehr günstig.This ensures that the carrier strip is folded inwards exactly along a correspondingly arranged folding line. This is very cheap in both the single-row and double-row configuration.
In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels veranschaulicht. Dabei zeigen:
- Fig.1
- einen flachliegenden Kartonzuschnitt zum Aufrichten einer Trageleiste,
- Fig.2
- eine fertig aufgerichtete und auf drei hintereinander angeordnete Flaschen aufgesetzte Trageleiste,
- Fig.3
- eine Ansicht einer Aufrichtstation einer Vorrichtung zum Aufrichten und Anbringen der Trageleiste,
- Fig.4
- eine Station in welcher die Trageleiste auf die Flaschen aufgesetzt wird und
- Fig.5
- eine weitere Station der Vorrichtung in welcher Faltfinger vorgesehen sind, welche das endgültige Festlegen der Trageleiste auf den Flaschen bewirken.
- Fig. 1
- a flat cardboard blank for erecting a support bar,
- Fig. 2
- a ready-made support bar placed on three bottles arranged one behind the other,
- Fig. 3
- a view of an erection station of a device for erecting and attaching the support bar,
- Fig. 4
- a station in which the carrying bar is placed on the bottles and
- Fig. 5
- a further station of the device in which folding fingers are provided, which bring about the final fixing of the support bar on the bottles.
Mit 1 ist in Fig.1 ein flachliegender Kartonzuschnitt bezeichnet, der eine Oberwand 2, eine Unterwand 3 sowie eine zwischen diesen beiden angeordnete Seitenwand 4 aufweist, wobei diese drei Wände über Faltlinien 5 und 6 miteinander verbunden sind. Auf der anderen Seite ist die Oberwand 2 noch über eine Faltlinie 7 mit einer zweiten Seitenwand 8 verbunden. In der Unterwand 3 sind drei in einer Reihe hintereinander angeordnete Ausnehmungen 9 vorgesehen, die oval ausgebildet sind. Die oberwand 2 ist ebenfalls mit drei Ausnehmungen 10 versehen, in welche jeweils vier Lappen 11 hineinragen, die jeweils über eine Faltlinie 12 an der Oberwand angelenkt sind. An ihrer von der Seitenwand 4 abgewandten Seite ist die Unterwand mit einem über eine Faltlinie 13 gelenkig angeordneten Klebestreifen 14 versehen, der beim Aufrichten des Kartonzuschnittes zu einer Trageleiste mit der Seitenwand 8 verbunden wird.1 in FIG. 1 denotes a flat cardboard blank, which has an
Eine solche fertig aufgerichtete und an drei Flaschen 15 angebrachte Trageleiste ist in Fig.2 dargestellt und mit 16 bezeichnet. Dabei ist auch erkennbar, warum die Ausnehmungen 9 in der Unterwand oval ausgebildet sind, obwohl runde Flaschenhälse in diese Ausnehmungen eingreifen. Durch diese ovale Ausgestaltung ist es möglich, daß sich die Unterwand - wie dargestellt - beim Auflegen auf die Flaschenschulter durchbiegen kann und sich trotzdem die Unterwand 3 mit dem ganzen die Ausnehmung 9 umgebenden Rand an der Flasche abstützt.Such a fully erected and attached to three
Der Kartonzuschnitt 1 wird im flachliegenden Zustand einer in Fig.3 teilweise dargestellten Vorrichtung zugeführt, wo er während des Transportes zur Trageleiste 16 aufgerichtet wird. Dazu wird die Unterwand 3 festgehalten und die Seitenwand 4, mit der Oberwand 2 und der zweiten Seitenwand 8 auf der einen Seite und der Klebestreifen 14 auf der anderen Seite durch Faltlineale 17 nach oben umgefaltet. Sodann wird die Oberwand 2 in eine horizontale Lage gebracht und die zweite Seitenwand 8 nach unten umgefaltet. Der Klebestreifen 14 wurde zwischenzeitlich mit einem Kleber versehen, so daß beim Anpressen der Seitenwand 8 die Trageleiste in einer Klebestation 18 verschlossen wird. Von der Seite her werden nun zu Gruppen zusammengefaßte Flaschen 15 unter die Trageleiste 16 geführt und diese beim Verlassen der Klebestation lose auf die Flaschenhälse aufgesetzt. Durch ihr Eigengewicht sinkt die Trageleiste dabei soweit ab, daß die Oberwand 2 auf den Flaschenköpfen aufliegt. Zusätzlich ist noch eine schräg verlaufende Schiene 19 vorgesehen, welche im Falle eines nicht exakten Nachuntenfallens die Trageleiste 16 nach unten drückt.The cardboard blank 1 is fed in the flat state to a device partially shown in FIG. 3, where it is erected during transport to the
Im weiteren Verlauf der Vorrichtung ist oberhalb der Trageleiste 16 eine umlaufende Kette angeordnet, an welcher Faltfinger 25 über eine Kolbenstange 26 gelagert sind. Diese Faltfinger 25 haben vier hintereinander angeordnete Spitzen 27 und drei dazwischen liegende Ausnehmungen 28. Die drei Finger-Spitzen 25 greifen an der Oberwand 2 der Tragleiste 16 an und drücken diese bis unter die Verschußteile der Flaschen 15. Dabei können die Flaschenköpfe in die Ausnehmungen 28 im Faltfinger 25 ausweichen. Die Oberwand 2 wird dabei soweit nach unten gedrückt, daß die Lappen 11 unter die Verschußteile greifen und sich dort abstützen. In Reihe mit der Kolbenstange 26 ist noch ein Führungsstift 29 am Faltfinger 25 angeordnet, der dessen seitliche Ausrichtung beim Höhenverstellen des Faltfingers über die Kolbenstange 26 gewährleistet. Dadurch kann der Faltfinger 25 - jenachdem ob Kronenkorken-Verschlüsse oder Schraubverschlüsse an den Flaschen vorgesehen sind - leicht in seiner Höhe eingestellt werden. Darüber hinaus ist es aber auch möglich, den Faltfinger über eine Kettenbahn von oben heranzuführen - wie dies in Fig.5 dargestellt ist - und erst dann, wenn er parallel zur Oberwand liegt über die Kolbenstange 26 abzusenken und dabei die Oberwand nach unten zu drücken.In the further course of the device, an encircling chain is arranged above the
Zum Einstellen auf unterschiedliche Flaschenhöhen können die Faltfinger 25 mitsamt der sie tragenden Kette in der Höhe verstellt werden.To adjust to different bottle heights, the folding
Zum Aufrichten und Anbringen einer zweireihigen Trageleiste ist es lediglich notwendig, die Faltorgane entsprechend auseinander zu fahren und eine zweireihige Ausgestaltung der Faltfinger anzubringen.To erect and attach a two-row support bar, it is only necessary to move the folding elements apart accordingly and to attach a two-row configuration of the folding fingers.
Claims (6)
- Apparatus for erecting a carry bar made from board and for attaching it to a number of bottles arranged behind each other in one or two rows, where the carry bar is provided with a top panel (2) and a bottom panel (3), both of which have openings (9, 10) in them that at least the closure sections at the top of the bottles (15) engage, wherein a transport unit and folding bars (17) are provided for the board blank (1), with the help of which the board blank is erected into a carry bar (16) while it is being transported, wherein a unit for the production of a longitudinal glued seam is provided in which the carry bar is closed, wherein a unit is provided for transporting the bottles to which the carry bar is to be attached that is located underneath the transport unit for the board blanks and the erected carry bars and is synchronised with the same and wherein a unit equipped with folding fingers (25) is located after the transport unit for the carry bars (16) and is synchronised with the transport unit for the bottles (15), the fingers of which point towards the top panel (2) of the carry bar (16) that has been attached to the bottles (15).
- Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the folding fingers (25) have height adjustment facilities and are supported from a chainlike transport unit.
- Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the unit equipped with the folding fingers (25) has height adjustment facilities.
- Apparatus according to one of the previous claims, wherein a number of folding fingers (25) are located behind each other on a common finger section.
- Apparatus according to one of the previous claims, wherein two rows of folding fingers (25) are located behind each other on a common finger section.
- Apparatus according to one of the previous claims, wherein the folding fingers (25) are designed to have acute-angled ends.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4314476A DE4314476A1 (en) | 1993-05-03 | 1993-05-03 | Method and device for erecting and attaching a support bar |
DE4314476 | 1993-05-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0623524A1 EP0623524A1 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
EP0623524B1 true EP0623524B1 (en) | 1997-01-02 |
Family
ID=6486973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94106383A Expired - Lifetime EP0623524B1 (en) | 1993-05-03 | 1994-04-25 | Method and device for erecting and placing a carrier |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0623524B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4314476A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2099986T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3254470A (en) * | 1962-10-30 | 1966-06-07 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Machine for packaging articles |
US3387879A (en) * | 1967-05-05 | 1968-06-11 | Mead Corp | Carrier for flanged article |
NL151953B (en) * | 1968-03-27 | 1977-01-17 | Unilever Nv | BOTTLE CARRIER. |
US3528697A (en) * | 1968-10-31 | 1970-09-15 | Mead Corp | Carrier for flanged articles |
DE2158540A1 (en) * | 1971-11-25 | 1973-05-30 | Heinrich Nicolaus Gmbh | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING A CARRYING PACK |
GB1427510A (en) * | 1972-06-09 | 1976-03-10 | Gauntlett J H | Applicator for container carriers |
EP0000627B1 (en) * | 1977-07-09 | 1982-09-01 | Michael Fred Joyce | Carriers for containers, apparatus and method for applying same to containers |
EP0031992A1 (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1981-07-15 | Michael F. Joyce trading as INNOVIA Patent Holdings | Apparatus and method for the application of holders to bottles, such holder and blank for forming the holder |
DE3046423A1 (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-07-15 | Wanfried-Druck Kalden Gmbh, 3442 Wanfried | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ATTACHING A NUMBER OF OBJECTS TO A HANDLING UNIT CONNECTING |
DE4110077A1 (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-10-01 | Unilever Nv | CARRIER FROM CARDBOARD OR THE LIKE |
-
1993
- 1993-05-03 DE DE4314476A patent/DE4314476A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-04-25 ES ES94106383T patent/ES2099986T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-25 DE DE59401441T patent/DE59401441D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-25 EP EP94106383A patent/EP0623524B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4314476A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
DE59401441D1 (en) | 1997-02-13 |
EP0623524A1 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
ES2099986T3 (en) | 1997-06-01 |
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