EP0621740A2 - Méthode pour chauffer, pasteuriser et stériliser uniformement un produit par micro-ondes - Google Patents
Méthode pour chauffer, pasteuriser et stériliser uniformement un produit par micro-ondes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0621740A2 EP0621740A2 EP94106167A EP94106167A EP0621740A2 EP 0621740 A2 EP0621740 A2 EP 0621740A2 EP 94106167 A EP94106167 A EP 94106167A EP 94106167 A EP94106167 A EP 94106167A EP 0621740 A2 EP0621740 A2 EP 0621740A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- microwave
- pulses
- products
- power
- product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/78—Arrangements for continuous movement of material
- H05B6/782—Arrangements for continuous movement of material wherein the material moved is food
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/66—Circuits
- H05B6/666—Safety circuits
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device as described in the preamble of the first claim.
- a generic method is known from the applicant's DE-PS 38 30 867.
- a pulse-like, intermittent feeding of the microwave energy required for heating to a certain temperature ensures that the product surface does not heat up undesirably.
- Different forms of microwave power are used.
- a rectangular form of performance has the greatest influence on the product surface. But even with trapezoidal or sinusoidal waveforms, useful results are achieved with a pulse operation of the system.
- a pulsed, intermittent energy feed into the products to be treated makes sense, because otherwise the microwave energy fed in (power x time) is too high in relation to the temporal absorption capacity of the product, i.e. there is a critical increase in the temperature of the product surface.
- a pulse-like energy coupling means an energy supply with a certain length of time and repetition.
- the aim is to achieve an increase in the absorbed energy in the product in a shorter time, with higher output and thus an increase in the belt speed or the output of a continuous system for heating, pasteurizing and sterilizing food in packaged or loose form without any critical signs of overheating occur on the product surface.
- the aim is to increase the amount of energy absorbed by the product in a certain time without damage.
- An energy pulse with an almost rectangular power profile is used for rapid heating of the products, which results in a considerable increase in the amount of energy absorbed without causing an excessive increase in the temperature of the product surface or inside the product.
- magnetron e.g. 1.2 kW nominal power output power pulses in the range of microseconds that are greater than 1.2 kW.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4313275 | 1993-04-23 | ||
DE4313275 | 1993-04-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0621740A2 true EP0621740A2 (fr) | 1994-10-26 |
EP0621740A3 EP0621740A3 (fr) | 1994-12-21 |
EP0621740B1 EP0621740B1 (fr) | 1997-09-03 |
Family
ID=6486168
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94106167A Expired - Lifetime EP0621740B1 (fr) | 1993-04-23 | 1994-04-21 | Méthode pour chauffer, pasteuriser et stériliser uniformement un produit par micro-ondes |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5440104A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0621740B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0747107A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59403920D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5830409A (en) * | 1996-01-04 | 1998-11-03 | American Sterilizer Company | Method to shorten aeration after a sterilization cycle |
AU733292B2 (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 2001-05-10 | Amcor Packaging (Australia) Pty Ltd | Preferential heating of materials by use of non-ionising electromagnetic radiation |
AUPO728797A0 (en) | 1997-06-11 | 1997-07-03 | Containers Pty Ltd | Preferential heating of materials by use of non-ionising electromagnetic radiation |
US6084226A (en) | 1998-04-21 | 2000-07-04 | Cem Corporation | Use of continuously variable power in microwave assisted chemistry |
US6638475B1 (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2003-10-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method for inhibiting pathogenic and spoilage activity in products |
US20060024195A1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-02 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Non-thermal disinfestation of biological pests with pulsed radio frequency power systems |
KR100821917B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-04-17 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | 전자레인지의 과열 방지 방법 |
CN101873808A (zh) * | 2007-08-28 | 2010-10-27 | 得克萨斯技术大学联合体 | 保存食品的方法和系统 |
US10383349B2 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2019-08-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Post-packaging pasteurization |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0240474A2 (fr) * | 1986-03-03 | 1987-10-07 | Tetra Pak Processing Systems Aktiebolag | Procédé de stabilisation par la chaleur |
EP0366867A2 (fr) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-05-09 | HERMANN BERSTORFF Maschinenbau GmbH | Procédé et appareil de chauffage homogène à l'aide de micro-ondes |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1074406A (fr) * | 1975-12-18 | 1980-03-25 | Henry M. Israel | Four a micro-ondes a alimentation haute frequence |
US4296296A (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1981-10-20 | General Electric Company | Controllable-duty-cycle power supply for microwave oven magnetron and the like |
US4593167A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1986-06-03 | Nilssen Ole K | Electronic microwave oven power supply |
US4825028A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-04-25 | General Electric Company | Magnetron with microprocessor power control |
-
1994
- 1994-04-05 US US08/223,038 patent/US5440104A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-13 JP JP6074960A patent/JPH0747107A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-04-21 DE DE59403920T patent/DE59403920D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-21 EP EP94106167A patent/EP0621740B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0240474A2 (fr) * | 1986-03-03 | 1987-10-07 | Tetra Pak Processing Systems Aktiebolag | Procédé de stabilisation par la chaleur |
EP0366867A2 (fr) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-05-09 | HERMANN BERSTORFF Maschinenbau GmbH | Procédé et appareil de chauffage homogène à l'aide de micro-ondes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
FOOD TECHNOLOGY, Bd.46, Nr.12, 1. Dezember 1992, CHICAGO, ILL., US Seiten 62 - 63, XP331050 W. SCHLEGEL 'Commercial Pasteurization and Sterilization of Food Products Using Microwave Technology' * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59403920D1 (de) | 1997-10-09 |
JPH0747107A (ja) | 1995-02-21 |
EP0621740B1 (fr) | 1997-09-03 |
US5440104A (en) | 1995-08-08 |
EP0621740A3 (fr) | 1994-12-21 |
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