EP0610721B1 - Transfer sheet for printing a substrate - Google Patents
Transfer sheet for printing a substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0610721B1 EP0610721B1 EP94101140A EP94101140A EP0610721B1 EP 0610721 B1 EP0610721 B1 EP 0610721B1 EP 94101140 A EP94101140 A EP 94101140A EP 94101140 A EP94101140 A EP 94101140A EP 0610721 B1 EP0610721 B1 EP 0610721B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- sealing means
- transfer sheet
- substrate
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
- B44C1/1729—Hot stamping techniques
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1733—Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transfer film for printing on a base, consisting of a carrier film, a detachable separating layer arranged underneath, a translucent lacquer layer, a preferably vapor-deposited metal layer arranged underneath, and an outer layer facing away from the carrier film, which connects the layer from the lacquer layer and the metal layer composed decorative layer with the base to be printed serves.
- a film of the type mentioned is known in the form of an embossing film from DE 29 16 723 C2. It is used to decorate flat documents, such as paper, cardboard, etc.
- the well-known embossing foil is composed of a layer that adheres when exposed to heat, a metal layer that can be vacuum-deposited or applied in the form of a fine metal powder, and a lacquer layer for the metal layer.
- a carrier film is arranged on the metal layer via a separating layer arranged between them.
- the lacquer layer detaches from the carrier film, so that the decorative layer composed of the lacquer layer and the metal layer remains at least partially on the base to be printed.
- the connection between the decorative layer and the base is made by the adhesive layer. This achieves its full adhesive effect due to the supply of heat during the hot stamping process.
- a disadvantage of this stamping film is that the adhesive layer develops its adhesive properties within certain limits even before the heat is supplied, which makes processing of the stamping film difficult. Furthermore, a relatively large structural outlay of the film printing unit used is required for processing, since heating in the area of the printing surfaces is essential for processing the known stamping film.
- the invention has for its object to provide a film for printing on a base, which is easier to process than known stamping foils.
- the outer layer is designed as a resin-based seal, which has no inherent adhesiveness regardless of the processing temperature.
- Such a film can only be processed if the connection between the decorative layer composed of the lacquer layer and the metal layer and the substrate to be printed is achieved by means of an external adhesive. Accordingly, it is proposed that the sealing of the transfer film leads to the connection of the transfer film or its coating with the base to be printed only in connection with an adhesive which is not itself a component of the transfer film.
- the transfer film itself does not have its own adhesiveness, it is particularly easy to process.
- the transfer film can be processed in film printing units or film transfer units that have no heating in the area of the printing surfaces.
- the transfer film according to the invention can therefore also be processed with little structural outlay of the required devices.
- the seal contains an adhesion promoter to improve the connection between the decorative layer and the base.
- a further development of the invention is characterized by a covering formation of the resin layer as a seal.
- the seal and the lacquer layer are of the same material except for the different covering properties and, if appropriate, the addition of the adhesion promoter in the seal. This makes the manufacture of the transfer film much easier.
- the top layer is a carrier film 1 with a thickness between approximately 10 and 15 ⁇ m.
- the carrier film 1 consists of a recyclable, ie reusable polyester film.
- a translucent lacquer layer 3 is arranged below the carrier film 1 with the interposition of a separating layer 2.
- the separating layer 2 consists of wax and has a thickness of approximately 0.01 ⁇ m.
- the lacquer layer 3 consists of a suitable resin and has a thickness of approximately 1 ⁇ m. It is so transparent that a metal layer 4 arranged underneath, which preferably consists of a vapor-deposited aluminum layer, shines through easily. Colored pigments can be added to the lacquer layer 3 in order to give the metallizing effect produced by the metal layer 4 a desired color direction.
- a yellow transparent lacquer layer 3 makes the metal layer 4 arranged underneath appear gold-colored, while the use of a clear lacquer layer 3 leads to a silver-colored effect after processing of the transfer film.
- lacquer layer which serves here as a seal 5.
- the seal 5 contains significantly more color pigments than the lacquer layer 3, so that it is essentially opaque. In this way, before processing the transfer film, it is already visible from the outside on which side the transparent carrier film 1 is located and on which side the covering seal 5.
- the transfer film When processing the transfer film, it is applied with the seal 5 to the substrate to be printed under the action of a very high pressure.
- the underlay to be printed is provided with its own adhesive at the locations provided for film transfer. From the perspective of the transfer film, this adhesive has the property of forming an intimate connection with the self-adhesive seal 5 even at room temperature.
- the adhesion promoter contained in the seal 5 also contributes to this.
- the backing film 1 which is used only for easier processing, is pulled off, the film separating from the lacquer layer 3 in the region of the separating layer 2.
- the lacquer layer 3 is then the top layer, which, because of its transparency, allows the metal layer 4, which is decisive for the decorative effect, to show through optically.
- the color effect produced here depends on the color pigments contained in the lacquer layer 3.
- a layer of nitrocellulose based on acrylic resin is suitable. The same material is also used for the seal 5.
- the transfer film is connected to the base to be printed using the adhesive that has already been applied to the base in advance. As soon as it comes into contact with the seal 5, chemical interlocking occurs between the material of the adhesive and the adhesion promoter contained in the seal 5. It is not necessary to heat the printing surfaces used for the printing process. However, it can be advantageous if the transfer film runs through the printing unit in a slightly heated state. For this purpose, the transfer film is slightly heated in a preheating station upstream of the printing unit. This heating also ensures that the carrier film 1 is more easily detached from the lacquer layer 3.
- the transfer film is processed in the film transfer machine described in DE 41 10 801 C1.
- the method according to DE 41 10 801 C1 does not emboss and thus deform the foil. Likewise, this is not cut up.
- the carrier film 1 can therefore be reprocessed and, after renewed coating, be reused.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Transferfolie zum Bedrucken einer Unterlage, bestehend aus einem Trägerfilm, einer darunter angeordneten, lösbaren Trennschicht, einer durchscheinend aufgebauten Lackschicht, einer darunter angeordneten, vorzugsweise aufgedampften Metallschicht sowie einer dem Trägerfilm abgewandten außenliegenden Schicht, die der Verbindung der aus der Lackschicht sowie der Metallschicht zusammengesetzten dekorativen Schicht mit der zu bedruckenden Unterlage dient.The invention relates to a transfer film for printing on a base, consisting of a carrier film, a detachable separating layer arranged underneath, a translucent lacquer layer, a preferably vapor-deposited metal layer arranged underneath, and an outer layer facing away from the carrier film, which connects the layer from the lacquer layer and the metal layer composed decorative layer with the base to be printed serves.
Eine Folie der genannten Art ist in Form einer Prägefolie aus der DE 29 16 723 C2 bekannt. Sie dient der Dekoration von flächigen Unterlagen, etwa Papier, Karton etc. Die bekannte Prägefolie setzt sich zusammen aus einer unter Wärmeeinwirkung klebenden Schicht, einer Metallschicht, die im Vakuum aufgedampft oder in Form eines feinen Pulvers aus Metall aufgebracht sein kann, sowie einer Lackschicht für die Metallschicht. Auf der Metallschicht ist über eine dazwischen angeordnete Trennschicht ein Trägerfilm angeordnet.A film of the type mentioned is known in the form of an embossing film from DE 29 16 723 C2. It is used to decorate flat documents, such as paper, cardboard, etc. The well-known embossing foil is composed of a layer that adheres when exposed to heat, a metal layer that can be vacuum-deposited or applied in the form of a fine metal powder, and a lacquer layer for the metal layer. A carrier film is arranged on the metal layer via a separating layer arranged between them.
Bei der Verarbeitung der Prägefolie unter Hitzeeinwirkung löst sich die Lackschicht von dem Trägerfilm, so daß die sich aus der Lackschicht sowie der Metallschicht zusammensetzende, dekorative Schicht auf der zu bedruckenden Unterlage zumindest partiell verbleibt. Die Verbindung zwischen der dekorativen Schicht und der Unterlage erfolgt hierbei durch die klebende Schicht. Diese erreicht ihre volle Klebwirkung infolge der Wärmezufuhr während des Heißprägevorganges.When the embossing film is processed under the influence of heat, the lacquer layer detaches from the carrier film, so that the decorative layer composed of the lacquer layer and the metal layer remains at least partially on the base to be printed. The connection between the decorative layer and the base is made by the adhesive layer. This achieves its full adhesive effect due to the supply of heat during the hot stamping process.
Nachteilig bei dieser Prägefolie ist, daß die klebende Schicht ihre Klebeigenschaften innerhalb gewisser Grenzen auch bereits vor der Wärmezufuhr entfaltet, wodurch sich die Verarbeitung der Prägefolie erschwert. Ferner ist zur Verarbeitung ein relativ großer baulicher Aufwand des verwendeten Foliendruckwerkes erforderlich, da zur Verarbeitung der bekannten Prägefolie eine Beheizung im Bereich der Druckflächen unabdingbar ist.A disadvantage of this stamping film is that the adhesive layer develops its adhesive properties within certain limits even before the heat is supplied, which makes processing of the stamping film difficult. Furthermore, a relatively large structural outlay of the film printing unit used is required for processing, since heating in the area of the printing surfaces is essential for processing the known stamping film.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Folie zum Bedrucken einer Unterlage zu schaffen, die sich einfacher verarbeiten läßt als bekannte Prägefolien.The invention has for its object to provide a film for printing on a base, which is easier to process than known stamping foils.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird in Verbindung mit den eingangs genannten Merkmalen vorgeschlagen, daß die außenliegende Schicht als Versiegelung auf Harzbasis ausgebildet ist, die unabhängig von der Verarbeitungstemperatur über keine eigene Klebfähigkeit verfügt.To solve this problem, it is proposed in connection with the features mentioned at the outset that the outer layer is designed as a resin-based seal, which has no inherent adhesiveness regardless of the processing temperature.
Eine solche Folie läßt sich nur verarbeiten, wenn die Verbindung zwischen der aus der Lackschicht sowie der Metallschicht zusammengesetzten dekorativen Schicht mit der zu bedruckenden Unterlage mittels eines externen Klebers bewerkstelligt wird. Demgemäß wird vorgeschlagen, daß die Versiegelung der Transferfolie erst in Verbindung mit einem Kleber, der selbst nicht Bestandteil der Transferfolie ist, zur Verbindung der Transferfolie bzw. ihrer Beschichtung mit der zu bedruckenden Unterlage führt.Such a film can only be processed if the connection between the decorative layer composed of the lacquer layer and the metal layer and the substrate to be printed is achieved by means of an external adhesive. Accordingly, it is proposed that the sealing of the transfer film leads to the connection of the transfer film or its coating with the base to be printed only in connection with an adhesive which is not itself a component of the transfer film.
Da die Transferfolie selbst über keine eigene Klebfähigkeit verfügt, läßt sich diese besonders einfach verarbeiten. Die Transferfolie kann in Foliendruckwerken bzw. Folientransferwerken verarbeitet werden, die über keine Beheizung im Bereich der Druckflächen verfügen. Die erfindungsgemäße Transferfolie läßt sich daher auch mit geringem baulichen Aufwand der erforderlichen Vorrichtungen verarbeiten.Since the transfer film itself does not have its own adhesiveness, it is particularly easy to process. The transfer film can be processed in film printing units or film transfer units that have no heating in the area of the printing surfaces. The transfer film according to the invention can therefore also be processed with little structural outlay of the required devices.
Zur Verbesserung der Verbindung zwischen der dekorativen Schicht und der Unterlage enthält die Versiegelung einen Haftvermittler.The seal contains an adhesion promoter to improve the connection between the decorative layer and the base.
Insbesondere wird mit der Erfindung hinsichtlich der Versiegelung vorgeschlagen, daß diese unter Druckbeaufschlagung, etwa in einem Druckwalzenwerk, bereits bei Raumtemperatur die Verbindung mit dem externen Kleber eingeht. Neben dem Vorteil eines einfachen Aufbaus des Druckwalzenwerkes ergibt sich hierdurch auch eine Energieersparnis.In particular, it is proposed with the invention with regard to the sealing that this is under pressure, for example in a pressure roller mill, the connection with the external adhesive is established even at room temperature. In addition to the advantage of a simple construction of the printing roller mill, this also results in energy savings.
Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist durch eine deckende Ausgebildung der Harzschicht als Versiegelung gekennzeichnet.A further development of the invention is characterized by a covering formation of the resin layer as a seal.
Ferner ist es von Vorteil, wenn gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung die Versiegelung sowie die Lackschicht bis auf die unterschiedlichen Deckeigenschaften sowie gegebenenfalls den Zusatz des Haftvermittlers in der Versiegelung materialgleich sind. Dadurch läßt sich die Herstellung der Transferfolie wesentlich vereinfachen.Furthermore, it is advantageous if, according to a further embodiment of the invention, the seal and the lacquer layer are of the same material except for the different covering properties and, if appropriate, the addition of the adhesion promoter in the seal. This makes the manufacture of the transfer film much easier.
Nähere Einzelheiten sowie Vorteile des Gegenstandes der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der zugehörigen Zeichnung erläutert. Die Zeichnung zeigt in Form eines Schnittes durch eine erfindungsgemäße Transferfolie deren Schichtenaufbau.Further details and advantages of the object of the invention are explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawing shows in the form of a section through a transfer film according to the invention the layer structure.
Oberste Schicht ist ein Trägerfilm 1 mit einer Dicke zwischen etwa 10 und 15 µm. Der Trägerfilm 1 besteht beim Ausführungsbeispiel aus einer recyclingfähigen, d.h. wiederverwendbaren Polyesterfolie. Unterhalb des Trägerfilms 1 ist unter Zwischenlage einer Trennschicht 2 eine durchscheinend aufgebaute Lackschicht 3 angeordnet. Die Trennschicht 2 besteht aus Wachs und weist eine Dicke von etwa 0,01 µm auf. Die Lackschicht 3 besteht aus einem geeigneten Harz und verfügt über eine Dicke von etwa 1 µm. Sie ist so weit transparent, daß eine darunter angeordnete Metallschicht 4, welche vorzugsweise aus einer aufgedampften Aluminiumschicht besteht, ohne weiteres durchschimmert. Dabei können der Lackschicht 3 Farbpigmente beigefügt sein, um so dem von der Metallschicht 4 erzeugten, metallisierenden Effekt eine gewünschte Farbrichtung zu geben. So läßt die Verwendung einer gelb transparenten Lackschicht 3 die darunter angeordnete Metallschicht 4 goldfarben erscheinen, während die Verwendung einer klaren Lackschicht 3 nach Verarbeitung der Transferfolie zu einem silberfarbenen Effekt führt.The top layer is a carrier film 1 with a thickness between approximately 10 and 15 μm. In the exemplary embodiment, the carrier film 1 consists of a recyclable, ie reusable polyester film. A translucent lacquer layer 3 is arranged below the carrier film 1 with the interposition of a separating layer 2. The separating layer 2 consists of wax and has a thickness of approximately 0.01 μm. The lacquer layer 3 consists of a suitable resin and has a thickness of approximately 1 μm. It is so transparent that a metal layer 4 arranged underneath, which preferably consists of a vapor-deposited aluminum layer, shines through easily. Colored pigments can be added to the lacquer layer 3 in order to give the metallizing effect produced by the metal layer 4 a desired color direction. Thus, the use of a yellow transparent lacquer layer 3 makes the metal layer 4 arranged underneath appear gold-colored, while the use of a clear lacquer layer 3 leads to a silver-colored effect after processing of the transfer film.
Unterhalb der Metallschicht 4 befindet sich eine weitere Lackschicht, die hier als Versiegelung 5 dient. Sie ist beim Ausführungsbeispiel weitgehend identisch der Lackschicht 3 aufgebaut, enthält allerdings Zusätze in Form eines Haftvermittlers. Außerdem enthält die Versiegelung 5 wesentlich mehr Farbpigmente, als die Lackschicht 3, so daß sie im wesentlichen deckend ausgebildet ist. Auf diese Weise ist vor Verarbeitung der Transferfolie bereits von außen sichtbar, auf welcher Seite sich der transparente Trägerfilm 1 befindet, und auf welcher Seite die deckende Versiegelung 5.Below the metal layer 4 there is another lacquer layer, which serves here as a
Diese Sichtbarkeit von außen ist von entscheidender Bedeutung, da, anders als beim Stand der Technik, die als äußere Schicht ausgebildete Versiegelung 5 nicht anhand ihrer Klebfähigkeit erkennbar ist. Vielmehr verfügt die Versiegelung 5 über keine eigenen Klebeigenschaften, und zwar weder im kalten noch im erwärmten Zustand.This visibility from the outside is of crucial importance since, unlike in the prior art, the
Bei der Verarbeitung der Transferfolie wird diese unter Einwirkung eines sehr hohen Preßdruckes mit der Versiegelung 5 auf die zu bedruckende Unterlage aufgebracht. Die zu bedruckende Unterlage ist hierbei an den zur Folienübertragung vorgesehenen Stellen mit einem eigenen Kleber versehen. Dieser aus Sicht der Transferfolie externe Kleber hat die Eigenschaft, bereits bei Raumtemperatur eine innige Verbindung mit der selbst nicht klebenden Versiegelung 5 einzugehen. Hierzu trägt auch der in der Versiegelung 5 enthaltene Haftvermittler bei.When processing the transfer film, it is applied with the
Nachdem die Transferfolie in dieser Weise mit der betreffenden Unterlage verbunden ist, wird der ausschließlich der leichteren Verarbeitung dienende Trägerfilm 1 abgezogen, wobei der sich im Bereich der Trennschicht 2 von der Lackschicht 3 löst. Die Lackschicht 3 ist dann die oberste Schicht, welche wegen ihrer Transparenz die für den dekorativen Effekt entscheidende Metallschicht 4 optisch durchscheinen läßt. Die hierbei erzeugte Farbwirkung ist von den in der Lackschicht 3 enthaltenen Farbpigmenten abhängig. Geeignet ist eine Schicht aus Nitrocellulose auf Acrylharzbasis. Das gleiche Material findet auch für die Versiegelung 5 Verwendung.After the transfer film has been connected in this way to the base in question, the backing film 1, which is used only for easier processing, is pulled off, the film separating from the lacquer layer 3 in the region of the separating layer 2. The lacquer layer 3 is then the top layer, which, because of its transparency, allows the metal layer 4, which is decisive for the decorative effect, to show through optically. The color effect produced here depends on the color pigments contained in the lacquer layer 3. A layer of nitrocellulose based on acrylic resin is suitable. The same material is also used for the
Die Verbindung der Transferfolie mit der zu bedruckenden Unterlage erfolgt durch den auf der Unterlage vorab bereits aufgetragenen Kleber. Sobald dieser in Kontakt mit der Versiegelung 5 gelangt, tritt eine chemische Verzahnung zwischen dem Material des Klebers und dem in der Versiegelung 5 enthaltenen Haftvermittler ein. Hierzu ist eine Beheizung der für den Druckvorgang verwendeten Druckflächen nicht erforderlich. Es kann allerdings von Vorteil sein, wenn die Transferfolie das Druckwerk in leicht erwärmtem Zustand durchläuft. Hierzu wird die Transferfolie in einer dem Druckwerk vorgeschalteten Vorwärmstation leicht erwärmt. Durch diese Erwärmung wird auch erreicht, daß sich der Trägerfilm 1 leichter von der Lackschicht 3 löst.The transfer film is connected to the base to be printed using the adhesive that has already been applied to the base in advance. As soon as it comes into contact with the
Die Transferfolie wird zu diesem Zweck in der in der DE 41 10 801 C1 beschriebenen Folientransfermaschine verarbeitet. Im Gegensatz zu der Verarbeitungstechnik bekannter Prägefolien findet bei dem Verfahren gemäß DE 41 10 801 C1 ein Prägen und damit Verformen der Folie nicht statt. Ebenso wird diese nicht zerschnitten. Der Trägerfilm 1 läßt sich daher einer Wiederaufarbeitung und, nach erneuerter Beschichtung, der Wiederverwendung zuführen.For this purpose, the transfer film is processed in the film transfer machine described in DE 41 10 801 C1. In contrast to the processing technology of known embossing foils, the method according to DE 41 10 801 C1 does not emboss and thus deform the foil. Likewise, this is not cut up. The carrier film 1 can therefore be reprocessed and, after renewed coating, be reused.
- 11
- TrägerfilmCarrier film
- 22nd
- TrennschichtInterface
- 33rd
- LackschichtPaint layer
- 44th
- MetallschichtMetal layer
- 55
- Versiegelungsealing
Claims (5)
- Transfer sheet for printing a substrate, comprising a carrier film (1), a detachable release layer (2) arranged under the latter, a lacquer layer (3) which is designed to be translucent, a metal layer (4) which is arranged under the latter and is preferably vapour-deposited, and a layer which is located on the outside, faces away from the carrier film and serves to connect the decorative layer (3, 4), composed of the lacquer layer (3) and the metal layer (4), to the substrate to be printed, characterized in that the layer located on the outside is designed as a sealing means (5) based on resin, in that the sealing means (5) contains an adhesion promoter, and in that the sealing means (5) has no intrinsic adhesion capability, irrespective of the processing temperature, and is only able to produce the connection to the substrate to be printed if it is combined with an adhesive which is not itself a constituent of the transfer film.
- Transfer sheet as claimed in Claim 1, characterized by a sealing means (5) which under pressure loading, for example in a press-roll unit, enters into the connection with the external adhesive, even at room temperature.
- Transfer sheet according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, characterized in that the sealing means (5) is designed to be optically opaque.
- Transfer sheet according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the sealing means (5) and the lacquer layer (3), apart from the different covering properties and the addition of adhesion promoter in the sealing means (5), are composed of the same material.
- Transfer sheet according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized by a layer of nitrocellulose on an acrylic resin base as the sealing means (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4304212 | 1993-02-12 | ||
| DE4304212A DE4304212C2 (en) | 1993-02-12 | 1993-02-12 | Use of a transfer film for printing on a base in a continuous film printing process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0610721A1 EP0610721A1 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
| EP0610721B1 true EP0610721B1 (en) | 1997-09-03 |
Family
ID=6480297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94101140A Expired - Lifetime EP0610721B1 (en) | 1993-02-12 | 1994-01-27 | Transfer sheet for printing a substrate |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0610721B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE157600T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE4304212C2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2107060T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1027220B1 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2008-09-24 | Powis Parker Inc. | Binder strip printer and method |
| DE19837774A1 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-24 | Waldemar Sturn | Colored film to touch-up slight vehicle paintwork damage carries a dry paint and an adhesive layer to be bonded over the damaged paintwork area |
| DE10033507A1 (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-31 | Pasquini Und Kromer Gmbh | Producing conducting patterns on bearers involves transferring pattern to flexible bearer by hot embossing from foil with plastic bearer strip, conducting material, wax layer, adhesive coating |
| AU2002220899A1 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-18 | Fryco Limited | Method of forming substrates with visual features |
| EP1318706A1 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-11 | Horst J. Lindemann GmbH | Process and apparatus for manufacturing electrically conductive patterns on carriers, and foils therefor |
| TWI491502B (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2015-07-11 | Yihao Nanometer Technology Co Ltd | Uncoated laser water transfer film |
| CN103253015B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2015-09-30 | 云南玉溪东魅包装材料有限公司 | A kind of laser thermal transfer ribbon and preparation method thereof |
| AT15059U1 (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2016-11-15 | Kisling Andreas | Method for producing a decorative element |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5919022B2 (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1984-05-02 | クルツジヤパン株式会社 | Metal thermal transfer material for three-dimensional decoration |
| DE3422908C2 (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-04-30 | Leonhard Kurz GmbH & Co, 8510 Fürth | Embossing foil, in particular hot stamping foil, with a surface that can be written on |
| DE4110801C1 (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-05-27 | Kurt 4040 Neuss De Lappe | |
| GB9110765D0 (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1991-07-10 | Space Time Ltd | Laminate production |
| DE4119416A1 (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-17 | Roland Judex | INFORMATION CARRIER FOR APPLYING INFORMATION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE INFORMATION CARRIER AND METHOD FOR APPLYING INFORMATION WITH THE INFORMATION CARRIER |
-
1993
- 1993-02-12 DE DE4304212A patent/DE4304212C2/en not_active Revoked
-
1994
- 1994-01-27 AT AT94101140T patent/ATE157600T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-27 EP EP94101140A patent/EP0610721B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-27 DE DE59403900T patent/DE59403900D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-27 ES ES94101140T patent/ES2107060T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4304212C2 (en) | 1996-03-28 |
| DE4304212A1 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
| DE59403900D1 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
| ES2107060T3 (en) | 1997-11-16 |
| EP0610721A1 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
| ATE157600T1 (en) | 1997-09-15 |
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