EP0598175A1 - Supply- and disposal container - Google Patents
Supply- and disposal container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0598175A1 EP0598175A1 EP93105313A EP93105313A EP0598175A1 EP 0598175 A1 EP0598175 A1 EP 0598175A1 EP 93105313 A EP93105313 A EP 93105313A EP 93105313 A EP93105313 A EP 93105313A EP 0598175 A1 EP0598175 A1 EP 0598175A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- frame
- container according
- lid
- outside
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/128—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport tank containers, i.e. containers provided with supporting devices for handling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2588/00—Large container
- B65D2588/02—Large container rigid
- B65D2588/12—Large container rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D2588/125—Intermediate bulk container [IBC]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a double-walled container for the transport of dangerous liquids, such as CHCs, with an upper opening which can be firmly closed by a lid.
- the object of the invention is to provide containers for the delivery and removal of dangerous liquids, which ensure a high level of safety with simple construction and handling.
- the double-walled, metal wall of the container has the shape of a straight circular cylinder, the axis of which is perpendicular, and the container is surrounded by a frame which projects above the container top and the container lid, and that on the outside of the Wall holding parts are welded, which are attached to the frame.
- Such a container has optimum stability with high stability, since the frame surrounding the container significantly increases the stability and absorbs impacts from the outside.
- the frame also allows easy stacking. Furthermore, transport devices such as hand trucks and forklifts can easily hold the container.
- the holding parts located between the container and the frame lead to a particularly simple fastening of the frame to the container, it being easy to replace the container.
- the holding parts are screwed to the frame is particularly advantageous. It is also advantageously proposed that the holding parts are U-shaped brackets, the leg ends of which are welded to the outside of the container.
- the frame can be composed of metal profiles. Great durability is achieved if the metal profiles are galvanized on the outside. For easy transportation, it is proposed that the metal profiles of the frame laterally have openings for the projections of a hand truck.
- a vertical suction tube is coaxially fastened in the interior of the container and ends at the top in a suction nozzle of the lid.
- the suction pipe can have a check valve at the lower end, so that the interior of the suction pipe can also be suctioned off after the container has been emptied. It is particularly advantageous here if the suction pipe ends with its lower end in a sump which is formed by a trough-shaped depression in the container bottom.
- the container consists of sheet steel and the inside of the inner container wall is coated with plastic.
- the plastic can be a thermosetting thermoset.
- the container can also be made of stainless steel.
- a frame is attached to the upper side of the container in the area around the lid, which surrounds the upper connection piece all around and forms a collecting space.
- the container 1 has a vertical, double-walled outer wall 2 in the form of a straight circular cylinder.
- the outer wall 2 merges into a double-walled base 3 at the bottom and consists of metal, in particular sheet steel, which is coated on the inside of the inner container wall with a plastic, preferably with a thermosetting thermoset.
- the steel sheets forming the container walls and the container bottom can be made of stainless steel.
- the container On the top, the container has a horizontal opening 4, which can be closed by a horizontal cover 5.
- the diameter D of the upper opening 4 corresponds to the inside diameter of the container, so that the upper edge of the vertical container wall 2 forms the opening edge.
- the opening edge can be reinforced by a metal ring 6.
- the lid 5 has a peripheral seal 7 on its periphery, which comes to rest on the top of the opening edge.
- the cover On its upper side, the cover has a connector 8 for a pendulum line, a filler neck 9 and a connector 10 for an overfill prevention device.
- the lid is held on the container wall, in particular on the metal ring 6 by wing screws 21, which tighten the retaining clips 22 which overlap the container edge.
- the three nozzles 8-10 are surrounded by a circumferential frame 11 which is attached to the top of the cover 5 and forms a collecting space 12 for spilled liquid.
- the container 1 is surrounded by a frame 13, which forms a square base and has four vertical supports 14 at the four corners, which protrude above and below the container.
- the supports 14 are formed by metal profiles which are galvanized on the outside and connected to one another by horizontal profiles 15. Holding parts 16 in the form of U-shaped brackets are screwed onto the horizontal profiles 15, the base 17 of which lies horizontally and the leg ends 18 are welded to the outer wall of the container.
- the frame 13 forms recesses 19 on the upper side, into which lower regions, in particular feet 20 of the frame of a container above it, lie, so that when containers are stacked they are immovably fixed to one another.
- the embodiment according to FIGS. 4 and 5 differs from the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 by the following features:
- the upper lid 5 has a smaller diameter than the inner diameter D of the container, a metal ring 6a being welded onto the upper side of the container, on which the lid 5 with its all-round seal 7 comes to rest.
- the container is used for disposal in the first exemplary embodiment and thus has a filler neck 9, the container according to FIGS. 4 and 5 is used for supply and the nozzle 9 forms a suction nozzle to which a suction pipe 23 is fastened perpendicularly and coaxially to the container.
- the suction pipe 23 ends with its lower end in a trough 24 in the bottom of the container in order to be able to extract the last residues from the container.
- a check valve 25 is fastened in or on the suction pipe 23, which enables the suction pipe to be completely emptied.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen doppelwandigen Behälter für den Transport gefährlicher Flüssigkeiten, wie CKW's mit einer oberen, durch einen Deckel fest verschließbaren Öffnung.The invention relates to a double-walled container for the transport of dangerous liquids, such as CHCs, with an upper opening which can be firmly closed by a lid.
Es ist bekannt, gefährliche Flüssigkeiten wie Chlorkohlenwasserstoff zu einem Verbraucher wie einer chemischen Reinigung durch Behälter zu bringen, die neben die Reinigungsmaschine gestellt werden und eine Auffangwanne erfordern, in die sie gestellt werden, um versehentlich ausfließende Flüssigkeit auffangen zu können. Hierdurch entsteht ein verhältnismäßig großer technischer Aufwand.It is known to deliver hazardous liquids such as chlorinated hydrocarbon to a consumer, such as chemical cleaning, through containers that are placed next to the cleaning machine and require a sump in which they are placed to catch accidental spills. This creates a relatively large technical effort.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, Behälter für den An- und Abtransport gefährlicher Flüssigkeiten zu schaffen, die bei einfacher Konstruktion und Handhabung eine hohe Sicherheit gewährleisten.The object of the invention is to provide containers for the delivery and removal of dangerous liquids, which ensure a high level of safety with simple construction and handling.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die doppelwandige, metallene Wand des Behälters die Form eines geraden Kreiszylinders aufweist, dessen Achse senkrecht steht, und der Behälter von einem Gestell umgeben ist, das die Behälteroberseite und den Behälterdeckel überragt, und daß an der Außenseite der Wand Halteteile angeschweißt sind, die an dem Gestell befestigt sind.This object is achieved in that the double-walled, metal wall of the container has the shape of a straight circular cylinder, the axis of which is perpendicular, and the container is surrounded by a frame which projects above the container top and the container lid, and that on the outside of the Wall holding parts are welded, which are attached to the frame.
Ein solcher Behälter besitzt bei hoher Stabilität eine optimale Sicherheit, da das den Behälter umgebende Gestell die Stabilität wesentlich erhöht und von außen einwirkende Stöße abfängt. Auch läßt das Gestell eine einfache Stapelbarkeit zu. Ferner können Transportgeräte wie Sackkarren und Gabelstapler den Behälter leicht fassen.Such a container has optimum stability with high stability, since the frame surrounding the container significantly increases the stability and absorbs impacts from the outside. The frame also allows easy stacking. Furthermore, transport devices such as hand trucks and forklifts can easily hold the container.
Die zwischen dem Behälter und dem Gestell befindlichen Halteteile führen zu einer besonders einfachen Befestigung des Gestells am Behälter, wobei ein Austauschen des Behälters leicht durchführbar ist.The holding parts located between the container and the frame lead to a particularly simple fastening of the frame to the container, it being easy to replace the container.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Halteteile an dem Gestell angeschraubt sind. Auch wird vorteilhafterweise vorgeschlagen, daß die Halteteile U-förmige Bügel sind, deren Schenkelenden an der Behälteraußenseite angeschweißt sind.It when the holding parts are screwed to the frame is particularly advantageous. It is also advantageously proposed that the holding parts are U-shaped brackets, the leg ends of which are welded to the outside of the container.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Gestellaußenseite quaderförmig ist, wobei die Gestellbodenseite quadratisch ist und die vier senkrechten Gestellaußenkanten von senkrechten Profilen gebildet sind. Hierbei kann das Gestell aus Metallprofilen zusammengesetzt sein. Eine große Haltbarkeit wird erreicht, wenn die Metallprofile außenseitig verzinkt sind. Für einen einfachen Transport wird vorgeschlagen, daß die Metallprofile des Gestells seitlich Öffnungen für die Vorsprünge einer Sackkarre aufweisen.It is particularly advantageous if the outside of the frame is cuboid, the bottom of the frame is square and the four vertical edges of the frame are formed by vertical profiles. Here, the frame can be composed of metal profiles. Great durability is achieved if the metal profiles are galvanized on the outside. For easy transportation, it is proposed that the metal profiles of the frame laterally have openings for the projections of a hand truck.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn im Behälterinneren ein senkrechtes Saugrohr koaxial befestigt ist, das oben in einem Saugstutzen des Deckels endet. Hierbei kann das Saugrohr am unteren Ende ein Rückschlagventil aufweisen, so daß nach Entleeren des Behälters auch das Innere des Saugrohres noch abgesaugt werden kann. Besonders vorteilhaft ist es hierbei, wenn das Saugrohr mit seinem unteren Ende in einem Sumpf endet, der von einer muldenförmigen Vertiefung des Behälterbodens gebildet ist.It is particularly advantageous if a vertical suction tube is coaxially fastened in the interior of the container and ends at the top in a suction nozzle of the lid. Here, the suction pipe can have a check valve at the lower end, so that the interior of the suction pipe can also be suctioned off after the container has been emptied. It is particularly advantageous here if the suction pipe ends with its lower end in a sump which is formed by a trough-shaped depression in the container bottom.
Vorzugsweise wird vorgeschlagen, daß der Behälter aus Stahlblechen besteht und die Innenseite der inneren Behälterwand mit Kunststoff beschichtet ist. Hierbei kann der Kunststoff ein thermisch härtender Duroplast sein. Auch kann der Behälter aus rostfreiem Stahl bestehen.It is preferably proposed that the container consists of sheet steel and the inside of the inner container wall is coated with plastic. The plastic can be a thermosetting thermoset. The container can also be made of stainless steel.
Um verschüttete Flüssigkeiten im oberen Bereich des Behälters aufzufangen, wird vorgeschlagen, daß auf der Behälteroberseite im Bereich um den Deckel herum ein Rahmen befestigt ist, der die oberen Stutzen rundum umgibt und einen Auffangraum bildet.In order to catch spilled liquids in the upper area of the container, it is proposed that a frame is attached to the upper side of the container in the area around the lid, which surrounds the upper connection piece all around and forms a collecting space.
Eine Innenreinigung des Behälters wird insbesondere durch Reinigungsmaschinen dann erleichtert, wenn die obere kreisförmige Öffnung des Behälters einen Druchmesser aufweist, der gleich dem Innendurchmesser des Behälters ist.Internal cleaning of the container is facilitated in particular by cleaning machines if the upper circular opening of the container has a diameter which is equal to the inside diameter of the container.
Zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1:
- Einen senkrechten Achsialschnitt durch ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel.
- Figur 2:
- In der oberen Hälfte eine Draufsicht auf den Behälter und in der unteren Hälfte einen waagerechten Schnitt durch den Behälter.
- Figur 3:
- Eine vergrößerte Darstellung der seitlichen Haltebügel.
- Figur 4:
- Einen senkrechten Achsialschnitt durch ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel und
- Figur 5:
- in der oberen Hälfte eine Draufsicht auf den Behälter und in der unteren Hälfte einen waagerechten Schnitt durch den Behälter.
- Figure 1:
- A vertical axial section through a first embodiment.
- Figure 2:
- In the upper half a top view of the container and in the lower half a horizontal section through the container.
- Figure 3:
- An enlarged view of the side bracket.
- Figure 4:
- A vertical axial section through a second embodiment and
- Figure 5:
- in the upper half a top view of the container and in the lower half a horizontal section through the container.
Der Behälter 1 weist eine senkrechte, doppelwandige Außenwand 2 in Form eines geraden Kreiszylinders auf. Die Außenwand 2 geht unten in einen doppelwandigen Boden 3 über und besteht aus Metall, insbesondere aus Stahlblech, das auf der Innenseite der inneren Behälterwand mit einem Kunststoff, vorzugsweise mit einem thermisch härtenden Duroplast beschichtet ist. Alternativ können die die Behälterwände und den Behälterboden bildenden Stahlbleche aus rostfreiem Stahl sein.The container 1 has a vertical, double-walled
Auf der Oberseite weist der Behälter eine waagerechte Öffnung 4 auf, die durch einen waagerechten Deckel 5 verschließbar ist. Der Durchmesser D der oberen Öffnung 4 entspricht dem Innendurchmesser des Behälters, so daß der obere Rand der senkrechten Behälterwand 2 den Öffnungsrand bildet. Hierbei kann der Öffnungsrand durch einen Metallring 6 verstärkt sein.On the top, the container has a
Der Deckel 5 weist an seiner Periferie eine umlaufende Dichtung 7 auf, die auf der Oberseite des Öffnungsrands zur Anlage gelangt. Der Deckel besitzt an seiner Oberseite einen Stutzen 8 für eine Pendelleitung, einen Einfüllstutzen 9 und einen Stutzen 10 für eine Überfüllsicherung.The
Der Deckel ist an der Behälterwand, insbesondere am Metallring 6 durch Flügelschrauben 21 gehalten, die Halteklammern 22 festziehen, die den Behälterrand übergreifen.The lid is held on the container wall, in particular on the metal ring 6 by
Die drei Stutzen 8-10 sind von einem umlaufenden Rahmen 11 umgeben, der auf der Oberseite des Deckels 5 befestigt ist und einen Auffangraum 12 bildet für verschüttete Flüssigkeit.The three nozzles 8-10 are surrounded by a circumferential frame 11 which is attached to the top of the
Der Behälter 1 ist von einem Gestell 13 umgeben, das eine quadratische Grundfläche bildet und vier senkrechte Stützen 14 an den vier Ecken besitzt, die den Behälter nach unten und oben überragen. Die Stützen 14 werden von Metallprofilen gebildet, die außenseitig verzinkt und miteinander durch waagerechte Profile 15 verbunden sind. An den waagerechten Profilen 15 sind Halteteile 16 in Form U-förmiger Bügel angschraubt, deren Basis 17 waagerecht liegt und deren Schenkelenden 18 an der Außenwand des Behälters angeschweißt sind.The container 1 is surrounded by a
Das Gestell 13 bildet an der Oberseite Ausnehmungen 19, in die untere Bereiche, insbesondere Füße 20 des Gestells eines darüberstehenden Behälters einliegen, so daß bei gestapelten Behältern diese unverrückbar aufeinander feststehen.The
Die Ausführung nach den Figuren 4 und 5 unterscheidet sich von der Ausführung nach Figur 1 bis 3 durch folgende Merkmale:
Der obere Deckel 5 weist einen kleineren Durchmesser auf als der Innendurchmesser D des Behälters, wobei auf der Oberseite des Behälters ein Metallring 6a aufgeschweißt ist, auf dem der Deckel 5 mit seiner ringsumlaufenden Dichtung 7 zur Anlage gelangt.The embodiment according to FIGS. 4 and 5 differs from the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 by the following features:
The
Während der Behälter im ersten Ausführungsbeispiel zur Entsorgung eingesetzt wird und damit einen Einfüllstutzen 9 besitzt, wird der Behälter nach den Figuren 4 und 5 zur Versorgung benutzt und der Stutzen 9 bildet einen Saugstutzen, an dem ein Saugrohr 23 senkrecht und koaxial zum Behälter befestigt ist. Das Saugrohr 23 endet mit seinem unteren Ende in einer Mulde 24 im Behälterboden, um auch die letzten Reste aus dem Behälter absaugen zu können. Am unteren Ende ist im oder am Saugrohr 23 ein Rückschlagventil 25 befestigt, das ein vollständiges Entleeren des Saugrrohres ermöglicht.While the container is used for disposal in the first exemplary embodiment and thus has a
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9215689U DE9215689U1 (en) | 1992-11-19 | 1992-11-19 | |
DE9215689U | 1992-11-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0598175A1 true EP0598175A1 (en) | 1994-05-25 |
EP0598175B1 EP0598175B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 |
Family
ID=6886155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93105313A Expired - Lifetime EP0598175B1 (en) | 1992-11-19 | 1993-03-31 | Supply- and disposal container |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0598175B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE152420T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE9215689U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4322375C1 (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-12 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Process for the production of single and double-walled inner containers from sheet steel |
EP3867170A4 (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2022-07-06 | Arkema, Inc. | Containers for transporting and storing liquid compositions |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7631451U1 (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1977-02-17 | Hermann Waldner Kg, 7988 Wangen | Framework, especially for stackable containers |
DE8119693U1 (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1986-03-27 | Bolz sen., Alfred, 7988 Wangen | Farm tank |
FR2605988A1 (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-05-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | TRANSPORT CONTAINER FOR LIQUID CHEMICALS |
DE9208181U1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1992-08-13 | Thurn Sen., Adolf, 5206 Neunkirchen, De | |
DE9206686U1 (en) * | 1992-05-16 | 1992-09-03 | Gebr. Otto Kg, 5910 Kreuztal, De |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3833978A1 (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1990-03-22 | Martin Hoehn | Pallet for storing liquid substances |
DE4003117C2 (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1995-12-21 | Sto Ag | Containers for the storage or transport of bulk goods or liquids |
-
1992
- 1992-11-19 DE DE9215689U patent/DE9215689U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-03-31 EP EP93105313A patent/EP0598175B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-31 AT AT93105313T patent/ATE152420T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-31 DE DE59306330T patent/DE59306330D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7631451U1 (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1977-02-17 | Hermann Waldner Kg, 7988 Wangen | Framework, especially for stackable containers |
DE8119693U1 (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1986-03-27 | Bolz sen., Alfred, 7988 Wangen | Farm tank |
FR2605988A1 (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-05-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | TRANSPORT CONTAINER FOR LIQUID CHEMICALS |
DE9206686U1 (en) * | 1992-05-16 | 1992-09-03 | Gebr. Otto Kg, 5910 Kreuztal, De | |
DE9208181U1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1992-08-13 | Thurn Sen., Adolf, 5206 Neunkirchen, De |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE9215689U1 (en) | 1993-03-11 |
EP0598175B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 |
DE59306330D1 (en) | 1997-06-05 |
ATE152420T1 (en) | 1997-05-15 |
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