EP0594475A1 - Ausstellschere für Kippfenster - Google Patents

Ausstellschere für Kippfenster Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0594475A1
EP0594475A1 EP93402402A EP93402402A EP0594475A1 EP 0594475 A1 EP0594475 A1 EP 0594475A1 EP 93402402 A EP93402402 A EP 93402402A EP 93402402 A EP93402402 A EP 93402402A EP 0594475 A1 EP0594475 A1 EP 0594475A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
plate
pivot
vertical
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93402402A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0594475B1 (de
Inventor
Serge Litynec
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Original Assignee
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment filed Critical Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Publication of EP0594475A1 publication Critical patent/EP0594475A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0594475B1 publication Critical patent/EP0594475B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/44Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to hinge compasses (hereinafter simply called “compasses”) for Italian windows.
  • An Italian window c is characterized by the presence of a horizontal axis of rotation, real or fictitious, located in the upper part of the window at the uprights of the frame and the sash (this axis of rotation, integral opening, can be optionally movable on the amount of the frame); when the window is opened by rotation around this axis, the sash (the window sash) projects outwards.
  • the compasses for such windows comprise a fixing plate, suitable for being secured to the upright of a frame, and a leaf support bar, suitable for being secured to a window sash frame, the bar support being articulated to the plate in pivoting about a horizontal axis situated at the level of the upper part of the frame so as, in the open position, to project towards the outside the lower part of the opening, this axis being itself movable in vertical sliding over part of the length of the plate.
  • Such a compass is for example described in FR-A-2 664 934.
  • the problem which the present invention seeks to solve relates to the mounting of these windows.
  • the assembly of the window is carried out by placing the opening on the window frame previously equipped with its frame.
  • the opening, hooked in advance, is then lifted from the outside, approached the frame and then secured to the latter by screwing on the uprights of the mounting plates of the compasses equipping the opening.
  • One of the aims of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks, by proposing a new compass structure allowing easy installation of the leaf, from the outside with mechanical means, saving the laying labor. and performing the operation safely.
  • the compass is characterized in that the plate has, in its lower region, a part forming a pivot cooperating with a support piece previously fixed on the upright of the frame, this support piece comprising a vertical groove flared upwards receiving this part forming a pivot, the angular clearance allowed between the part forming a pivot and the flared groove being sufficient to allow, when mounting on the frame of the opening leaf provided with its compasses, first of all the insertion of the pivot forming part in the groove despite an inclination of the support bar resulting from the opening of the compass and the approximately vertical position of the frame of the opening, this insertion ensuring the recovery of the weight of the opening, then finally the vertical drawdown of the support bar, so as to align the plate with the upright of the frame to allow the joining of these two parts.
  • the cooperating forms of the plate and of the support piece comprise, for the plate, a relief in a drop of water projecting laterally in the direction of the frame situated opposite, and the rounded part of which forms said pivot is turned downwards and the tapered part is turned upwards and, for the support piece, a vertical groove with a rounded bottom opening upwards through a funnel shape.
  • the support piece comprises, at the bottom of the groove, a vertical axis adjusting screw coming into contact with the end surface of the pivot.
  • the compasses 100 for Italian windows comprise, as illustrated in FIG. 1, a fixing plate 110, suitable for being secured to the upright of a frame, and a bar- movable leaf support 120 deployable at an angle a relative to the plate 110.
  • the leaf support bar 120 is articulated to the plate 110 by means of an articulated parallelogram system 130 comprising: a lower arm 131 of which one of the ends is articulated at 132 on the plate and the other is at 133 at the lower part of the leaf support bar; a large link 134, articulated at 135 in a middle part of the arm 131 and, at its other end, at 136 to a slide 137 movable in translation inside the plate (which is configured as a slide so as to guide and retain slide 137); and a small link 138, also articulated at 136 on the slide and at 139 at the top of the support bar 120.
  • an articulated parallelogram system 130 comprising: a lower arm 131 of which one of the ends is articulated at 132 on the plate and the other is at 133 at the lower part of the leaf support bar; a large link 134, articulated at 135 in a middle part of the arm 131 and, at its other end, at 136 to a slide 137 movable in translation inside the plate (
  • Oblong lights such as 111 allow the fixing of the plate to the uprights of the frame; in the same way, oblong lights such as 121 allow the support bar 120 to be secured to the leaf.
  • the lower part of the plate 110 is configured as a part 140 forming a pivot, intended to cooperate with a support piece 200 previously fixed on the upright of the frame frame.
  • the pivot portion 140 that is to say the end of the plate of the compass, comprises an element 141, attached or integral, configured so as to define a recess 142 which will come to cover the support piece 200.
  • L element 141 has a relief 143 in the form of a drop of water (as can be seen in particular in FIG. 3), with a rounded part 145 facing the support piece 200 and a tapered part 146 arranged opposite.
  • the support piece 200 for its part, consists of a body 201 in which a vertical groove with a rounded bottom 202 has been formed, opening upwards through a funnel shape 203.
  • the body 201 comprises a bore 204 and, if necessary, a fixing stud 205 allowing precise positioning in a corresponding lumen of the frame or in a slide of the latter; this stud prevents in particular that after screwing the support piece does not undergo a rotation under the effect of the weight of the plate, an impact, etc. during assembly on site.
  • the width of the groove 202 corresponds to that of the relief 143, and the rounded bottom has the same radius of curvature as the rounded part 145 of this relief.
  • These cooperating shapes make it possible to ensure an angular movement b between the end of the plate and the support piece, this angular movement being illustrated by the dashed representation 208 of the relief 143, the angle b advantageously being the same as the 'Compass deployment angle (angle a in Figure 1) or slightly higher to allow some latitude when mounting.
  • the funnel shape 203 is intended to more easily receive the end of the plate and guide it towards the rectilinear groove 202 of the neck of this funnel.
  • the frame of the frame is shown at 300, the uprights of which each receive a support piece 200, and at 400 an opening (leaf) provided with a set of compasses 100 whose ends 140 are configured according to the invention as described above.
  • the trihedron indicates the direction V of the vertical. Initially (FIG. 4), the leaf 400 is lifted by an appropriate lifting means, so as to approach it from the frame 300 on which it is to be mounted. Given its significant weight, its position is then almost vertical. It was previously provided with its set of compasses, the latter having been placed in the deployed position (angle a).
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 the opening 400, still vertical, is approached the frame.
  • the opening angle has been chosen so that the lower end of the plate is clear of the opening to facilitate the docking maneuver, with little risk of impact of the opening against the frame or the facade .
  • a removable wedge 500 can be used for this purpose, visible in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the installer then guides the relief 145 of the plate in the opening 202 of the support piece, which allows the weight of the leaf to be taken up on the frame and allows the leaf to be immobilized in position before installation, by eliminating the risk of it falling: in fact, if the opening is accidentally released, it will pivot on the support piece 200 and its lower crosspiece, a short distance from the wall, will come to rest on the latter without the compasses come loose from the support pieces.
  • the screwing can then be carried out and the lifting means released (if this was not done in the previous step).
  • the assembly is completed by adjusting the screws located in the lower part of the support piece 200, final tightening of the plate and removal of the removable shim 500.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
EP19930402402 1992-10-19 1993-10-01 Ausstellschere für Kippfenster Expired - Lifetime EP0594475B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9212468 1992-10-19
FR9212468A FR2697048B1 (fr) 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Compas-charnière pour fenêtre à l'italienne.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0594475A1 true EP0594475A1 (de) 1994-04-27
EP0594475B1 EP0594475B1 (de) 1996-04-10

Family

ID=9434653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930402402 Expired - Lifetime EP0594475B1 (de) 1992-10-19 1993-10-01 Ausstellschere für Kippfenster

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0594475B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2107614A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69302159T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0594475T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2088650T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2697048B1 (de)
HK (1) HK167896A (de)
TW (1) TW235329B (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2307512A (en) * 1995-11-25 1997-05-28 Dgs Hardware Ltd A window stay with a composite closure member and ribbed links.
GB2309485A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-07-30 Euromond Ltd Door or window stay
GB2313405A (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-26 Securistyle Ltd Adjuster for a vent hinge

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106522708A (zh) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-22 广东合和建筑五金制品有限公司 单支点滑撑

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2664934A1 (fr) * 1990-07-20 1992-01-24 Bezault Sa Dispositif de ferrage pour chassis de fenetre ouvrant a l'italienne a fermeture perfectionnee.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2664934A1 (fr) * 1990-07-20 1992-01-24 Bezault Sa Dispositif de ferrage pour chassis de fenetre ouvrant a l'italienne a fermeture perfectionnee.

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2307512A (en) * 1995-11-25 1997-05-28 Dgs Hardware Ltd A window stay with a composite closure member and ribbed links.
GB2335702A (en) * 1995-11-25 1999-09-29 Dgs Hardware Ltd A window stay with ribbed links
GB2307512B (en) * 1995-11-25 1999-11-03 Dgs Hardware Ltd Improvements in or relating to window supports
GB2335702B (en) * 1995-11-25 2000-03-22 Dgs Hardware Ltd Improvements in or relating to window supports
GB2309485A (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-07-30 Euromond Ltd Door or window stay
GB2309485B (en) * 1996-01-29 1999-03-31 Euromond Ltd Door or window stays
GB2313405A (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-26 Securistyle Ltd Adjuster for a vent hinge
GB2313405B (en) * 1996-05-23 1999-11-17 Securistyle Ltd Rotary cam hinge adjuster

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69302159D1 (de) 1996-05-15
DE69302159T2 (de) 1996-09-05
CA2107614A1 (fr) 1994-04-20
FR2697048B1 (fr) 1994-12-09
HK167896A (en) 1996-09-13
FR2697048A1 (fr) 1994-04-22
TW235329B (de) 1994-12-01
DK0594475T3 (da) 1996-05-06
ES2088650T3 (es) 1996-08-16
EP0594475B1 (de) 1996-04-10

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