EP0589829B1 - Drainage channel - Google Patents

Drainage channel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0589829B1
EP0589829B1 EP93810605A EP93810605A EP0589829B1 EP 0589829 B1 EP0589829 B1 EP 0589829B1 EP 93810605 A EP93810605 A EP 93810605A EP 93810605 A EP93810605 A EP 93810605A EP 0589829 B1 EP0589829 B1 EP 0589829B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
side walls
channel
edges
adjoining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93810605A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0589829A1 (en
Inventor
Roland Thomann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Poly Bauelemente AG
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Poly Bauelemente AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Poly Bauelemente AG filed Critical Poly Bauelemente AG
Publication of EP0589829A1 publication Critical patent/EP0589829A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0589829B1 publication Critical patent/EP0589829B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • E03F3/046Open sewage channels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • E03F5/0405Gullies for use in roads or pavements with an odour seal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0407Floor drains for indoor use
    • E03F5/0408Floor drains for indoor use specially adapted for showers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F2005/0416Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal

Definitions

  • CH-A-588 597 is a drainage channel made of channel elements known from galvanized sheet steel. It has a V-shaped Floor, adjoining, vertical, flat side walls, the top L-shaped are skimmed to form a horizontal Shoulder to rest a grate and one to the Vertical edge adjoining the shoulder. Two contiguous Elements are attached via a coupling bracket and cross brackets connected with each other. Reach through the cross straps Slits in the side walls and in the coupling bracket. This gutter is not sufficiently anchored in the surrounding concrete. The cross brackets make cleaning difficult.
  • the present invention has for its object a To design drainage channels of the type mentioned at the beginning, that it is positively anchored in the concrete. This task is solved by the combination of features of the claims.
  • the gutter 1 shown consists of folded, rustproof Sheet steel. It has a flat floor 2 and two with the bottom 2 forming the same, acute angle 3, flat side walls 4.
  • the side walls 4 each close at the top a parallel to the floor 2, bent to the outside, level shoulder 5 to support a grate. Outside close at shoulders 5 projecting vertically upwards
  • Edges 6 on the reinforcement and avoidance sharp edges have a crimped edge 7 bent by 180 °.
  • the bottom 2 and the side walls 4 encompassing front and bottom walls and side walls outstanding sheet metal 8 fastened by welding points 9. It is used for the positive reception of the other end of one further gutter 1. Alternatively, the sheet 8 could only be pushed over with a little preload.
  • the outer dimension 15 of the channel 1 in the area of the bottom 2 is slightly smaller than the clear width 16 between the edges 6 but larger than the clear width 17 at the upper end of the side walls 4. This makes the channel stackable. At the same time, a positive anchoring in the concrete, in which the channel 1 is poured.
  • channels 1 with different are expedient Height 18 of the side walls 4 but otherwise the same dimensions 15, 16, 17 provided to the level of the drain to be able to adapt to local conditions and still Maintain stackability of channels of different heights.
  • the angle 3 is different depending on the height 18.
  • different widths can also be used Channels 1 are offered, but again there different high channels but with the same widths stacked one inside the other can be.
  • the material for the channel 1 also galvanized sheet steel or fiber-reinforced synthetic resin in question.
  • outlet pieces e.g. with side outlet and those with outlet into a tube down with a bend to several sides offered.
  • Such outlet pieces are expediently one-sided an end wall.
  • initial elements are required which are also closed on one side.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Description

Aus der CH-A-588 597 ist eine Entwässerungsrinne aus Rinnenelementen aus verzinktem Stahlblech bekannt. Sie hat einen V-förmigen Boden, daran anschliessende, vertikale, ebene Seitenwände, die oben L-förmig abgeköpft sind unter Bildung einer horizontalen Schulter zur Auflage eines Rostes und eines an die Schulter anschliessenden senkrechten Randes. Zwei aneinandergrenzende Elemente werden über einen Kupplungsbügel und Querlaschen miteinander verbunden. Die Querlaschen durchgreifen Schlitze in den Seitenwänden und im Kupplungsbügel. Diese Rinne ist im umgebenden Beton nicht hinreichend verankert. Die Querlaschen erschweren die Reinigung.From CH-A-588 597 is a drainage channel made of channel elements known from galvanized sheet steel. It has a V-shaped Floor, adjoining, vertical, flat side walls, the top L-shaped are skimmed to form a horizontal Shoulder to rest a grate and one to the Vertical edge adjoining the shoulder. Two contiguous Elements are attached via a coupling bracket and cross brackets connected with each other. Reach through the cross straps Slits in the side walls and in the coupling bracket. This gutter is not sufficiently anchored in the surrounding concrete. The cross brackets make cleaning difficult.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Entwässerungsrinne der eingangs genannten Art derart auszubilden, dass sie im Beton formschlüssig verankert ist. Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmalskombination der Ansprüche gelöst.The present invention has for its object a To design drainage channels of the type mentioned at the beginning, that it is positively anchored in the concrete. This task is solved by the combination of features of the claims.

Die Ausbildung der Rinne gemäss Anspruch 1 ermöglicht den hygienisch einwandfreien Betrieb sowie Reinigung und eine rationelle Herstellung durch einfaches Abkanten. Der Umstand, dass die Rinne unten breiter ist als im oberen Bereich der Seitenwände, hat eine Reihe von Vorteilen:

  • beim Eingiessen in Beton ist die Rinne zuverlässig im Beton formschlüssig und mechanisch verankert, ohne dass zusätzliche Verankerungselemente angebracht werden müssen.
  • Die vom Rost auf die Schultern übertragenen Kräfte werden direkt in den Beton eingeleitet, so dass die Rinne dünnwandig ausgebildet werden kann. Dadurch sind die Herstellungs- und Transportkosten niedrig.
  • Die Herstellung durch einfaches Abkanten ist sehr rationell.
  • Die Rinne ist stapelbar, was besonders den Transport und die Lagerung vereinfacht.
  • Beim Ausspritzen der Rinne mit einem Schlauch spritzt weniger Wasser aus der Rinne zurück.
  • Die Weiterbildung gemäss Anspruch 3 hat den besonderen Vorteil, dass aneinander anschliessende Rinnen sehr einfach formschlüssig ineinandergesteckt werden können und dann automatisch sowohl in der Höhe als auch quer exakt fluchten.
The design of the gutter according to claim 1 enables hygienic operation, cleaning and rational production by simply folding. The fact that the gutter is wider at the bottom than at the top of the side walls has a number of advantages:
  • when pouring into concrete, the channel is reliably positively and mechanically anchored in the concrete without the need for additional anchoring elements.
  • The forces transmitted from the grate to the shoulders are introduced directly into the concrete so that the channel can be made thin-walled. As a result, the manufacturing and transport costs are low.
  • The production by simple folding is very efficient.
  • The gutter is stackable, which particularly simplifies transport and storage.
  • When spraying the gutter with a hose, less water splashes back out of the gutter.
  • The further development according to claim 3 has the particular advantage that adjoining gutters can be plugged into one another in a form-fitting manner and then automatically aligned exactly both vertically and transversely.

Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Darin zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt durch eine Entwässerungsrinne, und
  • Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht der Rinne.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained below with reference to the drawing. It shows:
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a drainage channel, and
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of the gutter.
  • Die dargestellte Rinne 1 besteht aus abgekantetem, nichtrostendem Stahlblech. Sie hat einen ebenen Boden 2 und zwei mit dem Boden 2 den gleichen, spitzen Winkel 3 bildende, ebene Seitenwände 4. An die Seitenwände 4 schliesst oben je eine parallel zum Boden 2 verlaufende, nach aussen abgekröpfte, ebene Schulter 5 zur Auflage eines Rostes an. Aussen schliessen an den Schultern 5 senkrecht nach oben ragende Ränder 6 an, die zur Verstärkung und zur Vermeidung scharfer Kanten einen um 180° abgekröpften Bördelrand 7 haben. Am einen Stirnende ist ein den Boden 2 und die Seitenwände 4 umgreifendes, stirnseitig Boden und Seitenwände überragendes Blech 8 durch Schweisspunkte 9 befestigt. Es dient zur formschlüssigen Aufnahme des anderen Endes einer weiteren Rinne 1. Alternativ könnte das Blech 8 auch nur mit etwas Vorspannung übergeschoben sein.The gutter 1 shown consists of folded, rustproof Sheet steel. It has a flat floor 2 and two with the bottom 2 forming the same, acute angle 3, flat side walls 4. The side walls 4 each close at the top a parallel to the floor 2, bent to the outside, level shoulder 5 to support a grate. Outside close at shoulders 5 projecting vertically upwards Edges 6 on the reinforcement and avoidance sharp edges have a crimped edge 7 bent by 180 °. At one end is the bottom 2 and the side walls 4 encompassing front and bottom walls and side walls outstanding sheet metal 8 fastened by welding points 9. It is used for the positive reception of the other end of one further gutter 1. Alternatively, the sheet 8 could only be pushed over with a little preload.

    Die Aussenabmessung 15 der Rinne 1 im Bereich des Bodens 2 ist etwas kleiner als die lichte Weite 16 zwischen den Rändern 6 aber grösser als die lichte Weite 17 am oberen Ende der Seitenwände 4. Dadurch ist die Rinne stapelbar. Zugleich wird damit eine formschlüssige Verankerung im Beton, in welchen die Rinne 1 eingegossen wird, erreicht.The outer dimension 15 of the channel 1 in the area of the bottom 2 is slightly smaller than the clear width 16 between the edges 6 but larger than the clear width 17 at the upper end of the side walls 4. This makes the channel stackable. At the same time, a positive anchoring in the concrete, in which the channel 1 is poured.

    Zweckmässig werden mehrere Rinnen 1 mit unterschiedlicher Höhe 18 der Seitenwände 4 aber sonst gleichen Abmessungen 15, 16, 17 bereitgestellt, um das Niveau des Abflusses den örtlichen Gegebenheiten anpassen zu können und trotzdem die Stapelbarkeit auch unterschiedlich hoher Rinnen beizubehalten. Der Winkel 3 ist dabei je nach Höhe 18 unterschiedlich. Selbstverständlich können auch unterschiedlich breite Rinnen 1 angeboten werden, wobei auch dort wieder verschieden hohe Rinnen aber mit gleichen Breiten ineinander gestapelt werden können.Several channels 1 with different are expedient Height 18 of the side walls 4 but otherwise the same dimensions 15, 16, 17 provided to the level of the drain to be able to adapt to local conditions and still Maintain stackability of channels of different heights. The angle 3 is different depending on the height 18. Of course, different widths can also be used Channels 1 are offered, but again there different high channels but with the same widths stacked one inside the other can be.

    Je nach Anwendungsfall kommt als Material für die Rinne 1 auch verzinktes Stahlblech oder faserverstärktes Kunstharz in Frage.Depending on the application, the material for the channel 1 also galvanized sheet steel or fiber-reinforced synthetic resin in question.

    Zweckmässig werden nebst den Rinnen 1 zusätzlich Auslaufstücke, z.B. mit seitlichem Auslauf und solche mit Auslauf in ein Rohr nach unten mit einer Biegung nach mehreren Seiten angeboten. Solche Auslaufstücke haben zweckmässig einseitig eine Abschlusswand. Zudem sind Anfangselemente erforderlich, die ebenfalls einseitig abgeschlossen sind.In addition to the channels 1, there are also additional outlet pieces, e.g. with side outlet and those with outlet into a tube down with a bend to several sides offered. Such outlet pieces are expediently one-sided an end wall. In addition, initial elements are required which are also closed on one side.

    Claims (4)

    1. A drainage channel having a flat base (2), two side walls (4) adjoining the base (2), shoulders (5) to support a grating, said shoulders adjoining the top ends of each of the side walls (4) and extending substantially parallel to the base (2), and edges (6) extending substantially perpendicularly to the base and externally adjoining each of the shoulders (5), the external dimension (15) of the channel (1) in the region of the base (2) being somewhat less than the inside clearance (16) between the edges (6) but greater than the inside clearance (17) at the top ends of the side walls (4), and wherein the side walls (4) are flat and include an acute angle (3) with the base (2).
    2. A channel according to claim 1, wherein the edges (6) have a flanged edge (7) bent over through 180°.
    3. A channel according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a plate (8) for the connection of another identical channel is fixed or slid on at one longitudinal end, said plate engaging around the base (2) and the two side walls (4) and projecting beyond the ends of said base (2) and side walls (4).
    4. A channel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein it consists of sheet metal, more particularly stainless steel sheet, or fibre-reinforced plastic.
    EP93810605A 1992-09-10 1993-08-25 Drainage channel Expired - Lifetime EP0589829B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    CH2852/92 1992-09-10
    CH285292 1992-09-10

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0589829A1 EP0589829A1 (en) 1994-03-30
    EP0589829B1 true EP0589829B1 (en) 1998-05-20

    Family

    ID=4243030

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP93810605A Expired - Lifetime EP0589829B1 (en) 1992-09-10 1993-08-25 Drainage channel

    Country Status (3)

    Country Link
    US (1) US5489163A (en)
    EP (1) EP0589829B1 (en)
    DE (1) DE59308572D1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (14)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE19523970C2 (en) * 1995-06-30 2001-02-01 Ahlmann Aco Severin Safety device for a drainage channel
    EP1428948A1 (en) * 1998-11-11 2004-06-16 Hestag Bauelemente Entwässerungs-Technik Drainage channel
    DE19856689A1 (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-15 Hestag Bauelemente Entwaesseru Channel for drainage of surface water or bulk material comprises lower part opposite which is displaceable relative to upper part, with movable part in area of shoulder
    US6196762B1 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-03-06 Carl T. Stude Non-clogging debris and sediment removal facility
    DE29915802U1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-02-15 Kortmann, Karl, 48465 Schüttorf Channel element made of concrete
    US6254307B1 (en) 1999-12-20 2001-07-03 Richard E. Ragold Bi-partite sluiceway apparatus with silt removal tray components
    US6595720B2 (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-07-22 Aco Polymer Products, Inc. Method and apparatus for forming a trench drain
    KR100509208B1 (en) * 2002-11-28 2005-08-19 성영건설 주식회사 The construction method of drain and bottom of building using mixed rubbernized asphalt with polyurethan resin and stainless drain
    US7866911B2 (en) * 2005-10-07 2011-01-11 Zurn Industries, Llc Slotted drain
    US8517712B2 (en) * 2008-05-20 2013-08-27 Abt, Inc. Adjustable mold and associated method for making a drainage channel
    FR2946674A1 (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-17 Ferrari Profiled and molded concrete element for evacuation of rainwater, has concrete parts surrounding metal frame in longitudinal direction, where each concrete part has profiles similar to profiles of gutters installed on construction site
    AU2013271362B2 (en) * 2012-06-06 2014-08-28 Bryan PEACH Surface drainage system
    AT519428B1 (en) * 2016-12-09 2019-01-15 Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co Kg Connector of a gutter arrangement
    DE202017104614U1 (en) 2017-08-02 2018-11-07 ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Drainage channel for surface drainage and drainage channel system with such a drainage channel

    Family Cites Families (11)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US3611731A (en) * 1968-12-27 1971-10-12 Plastiers Ltd Gutters and gutter fittings
    CH588597A5 (en) * 1975-02-24 1977-06-15 Schweizer Ernst Ag Metallbau Z Joint strap for metal rain water gutter - is flanged to match gutter and secured by bars slid through flange region
    DE7604586U1 (en) * 1976-02-17 1976-06-10 Steeb, Dieter, Steinegg-Appenzell (Schweiz) DRAINAGE GUTTER
    US4257716A (en) * 1979-02-05 1981-03-24 Gsw Limited/Gsw Limitee Roll-formed metal eavestroughing with plastic fittings
    GB2161190B (en) * 1984-07-03 1987-11-25 Selflevel Covers Ag Drain constructions
    DE8435101U1 (en) * 1984-11-30 1985-03-28 ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co KG, 2370 Rendsburg DRAINAGE GUTTER
    DE8715791U1 (en) * 1987-11-28 1988-01-28 Hauraton Betonwarenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 7550 Rastatt Drainage channel
    FR2625757B1 (en) * 1988-01-13 1990-06-15 Manent Vincent PREFABRICATED ELEMENT FOR THE REALIZATION OF WATER FLOW CHANNELS
    US5000621A (en) * 1989-03-17 1991-03-19 Construction Casting Company Apparatus for forming a trench
    US4954015A (en) * 1990-04-04 1990-09-04 Gsw Inc. Gutter seal
    DE9211253U1 (en) * 1992-08-21 1992-10-29 Edelstahl-Technik-Ulm GmbH, 7910 Neu-Ulm Drainage channel for liquids, especially for water, for installation in floor areas of buildings, especially in parking garages

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    US5489163A (en) 1996-02-06
    DE59308572D1 (en) 1998-06-25
    EP0589829A1 (en) 1994-03-30

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