EP0585179B1 - Steckdose von Typ "Modular Jack" mit integrierten Anschlüssen - Google Patents

Steckdose von Typ "Modular Jack" mit integrierten Anschlüssen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0585179B1
EP0585179B1 EP93420240A EP93420240A EP0585179B1 EP 0585179 B1 EP0585179 B1 EP 0585179B1 EP 93420240 A EP93420240 A EP 93420240A EP 93420240 A EP93420240 A EP 93420240A EP 0585179 B1 EP0585179 B1 EP 0585179B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contacts
self
stripping
modular jack
socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93420240A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0585179A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Bonvallat
Xavier Fasce
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pouyet International
Original Assignee
Pouyet International
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pouyet International filed Critical Pouyet International
Publication of EP0585179A1 publication Critical patent/EP0585179A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0585179B1 publication Critical patent/EP0585179B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
    • H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
    • H01R4/2433—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base one part of the base being movable to push the cable into the slot
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a female socket, for example but not exclusively a wall type socket, this socket being of the "modular jack" type and with integrated connectors and for example intended for telephone or computer applications.
  • the “modular-jack” female sockets with integrated connectors which are currently marketed by the Applicant for telephone or computer applications, for example for the Digital Network with Service Integration, comprise, behind the “modular jack” female mouth proper but integrating with the whole, a small strip of wire connection with eight conventional self-stripping contacts. This strip is carried by a small printed circuit which makes the connection between the terminals of this "modular jack” input mouth proper and this small connection strip with self-stripping contacts.
  • a "modular-jack” type female socket comprising an insulating hollow body having a female-shaped mouth at the front capable of receiving a complementary male "modular jack” plug, and an opening at the rear, is described in the document EP-A-0.080.772.
  • At least some of these self-stripping contacts are double contacts fitted with two self-stripping slots instead of only one, and therefore capable of receiving two wires side by side.
  • each of these half-caps comprises a cover capable of being closed by turning around an axis, this rotary cover being shaped to come, when it is closed by rotation, to expel in the insulation-displacement slots the wires previously "combed” in these.
  • each lateral face of said hollow body a longitudinal groove for the passage of the two elastic branches of a conductive jumper in "lying U" shape, this jumper being embedded in these grooves so that one can there pinch, from the rear of the socket and on each side of said body, a respective drain wire.
  • a female socket 1 of the "modular-jack" type which is designed to receive a male plug 2, also of the modular-jack type and comprising in this example a screen or mass shielding 23.
  • This socket 1 comprises a front female mouth 3 complementary to the plug 2 and provided for molding in a plastic body 4 which is also provided with a rear opening 5 forming a rectangular window placed just above the upper level of the mouth 3.
  • these grooves 7 widen towards the rear so as to be, on the rear part 6C of this upper face, again parallel but then much more spaced one of the 'other.
  • FIG. 2 On this rear face 6D are therefore positioned (FIG. 2) four long elastic contacts 9C and four short elastic contacts 9B, each of these corresponding respectively to one of the eight front contacts 9A mentioned above (FIG. 3).
  • the flexible rear contact branches, short 9A and long 9C, are pressed against a total of eight self-stripping flat metal contacts 10, each comprising two self-stripping slots 11A and 11B (FIG. 2).
  • the body 4 is moreover provided, on either side, respectively of two lateral and longitudinal median grooves 16, 17 which receive the two elastic free branches 18, 19 of a metal jumper 20, in the general shape of a "lying U" ", which plugs in from the front of the body 4.
  • These branches have their free ends curved at about 170 degrees, along 18A and 19A, inside the mouth 3 to ensure electrical contact of ground continuity with the screen 23 of the plug 2.
  • the jumper 20 is used to ensure screen continuity in cooperation with ground wires, or "drain wires", which are to be connected to the rear of the socket 1. It is thus possible to connect two separate drain wires : for example an arrival thread and a departure thread.
  • a drain wire 31 (FIG. 4) can be connected on one side of the socket and another on the other side: it suffices to strip, if necessary, the end of the wire and insert it, and therefore the pinch, between one of the branches 18, 19 of the jumper 20 and the insulating body 4 (FIG. 4).
  • FIG. 1A Another advantageous feature of this modular-jack wall socket concerns a key 21 (Figures 1 and 1A), which is a small rotary lug, in itself known but normally mounted, for the socket of the aforementioned prior art, on the front plate of this socket. This is not the case here, because this key 21 is rotatably mounted around an axis 22 directly integral with the body 4 of the socket 1.
  • This key 21 is intended to either leave free (Figure 1A) or veil (Figure 1) the small lateral female protuberance 24 which is, in itself very conventional, provided on the mouth 3 in order to be able to differentiate the sheets 2 provided for the telephony, and then comprising no additional male protuberance, and those provided for data processing which specifically comprise such lateral male protuberance.
  • the mouth 3 of the socket 1 we pass from a first configuration (FIG. 1) to the other by turning the key 21 a quarter turn around its axis 22.
  • the key 21 is part of the socket 1 itself and not of a faceplate, makes this socket particularly convenient to implant.
  • this socket 1 a special faceplate. As shown in Figure 3, this socket is fixed, thanks to transverse grooves, upper 25 and lower 26, provided in the body 4 for this purpose, by clipping into any orifice of a plate 27 previously pierced to dimensions.
  • This plate can be any: sheet metal plate, front plate of a box, etc ...
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 show in more detail one of the self-stripping flat metal contacts 10 which are used on the socket 1 which has just been described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • the contacts 10 which are shown in FIG. 2 each have a lower notch, right or left as the case may be, which is cut a posteriori for a practical mounting role and which has not been shown in FIGS. 5 to 7.
  • the classic self-stripping flat metal contacts are made from a single layer of metallic material. They must therefore be provided with a certain width to ensure good mechanical strength, which is disadvantageous from the point of view of compactness. Furthermore, there always arises, for this type of flat self-stripping contact, the problem of ensuring a sufficient retention force of the wire in the contact when a directed force is exerted, after self-stripping connection of the wire. parallel to the longitudinal axis of the self-stripping slot.
  • the flat metal contact according to FIGS. 5 to 7, which in this example comprises two self-stripping slots 11A and 11B but which could also have only one, is composed of two superimposed metal layers 40A and 40B which are entirely simply made from a section of a single metal strip 40 which is folded back on itself on the short side 41 which is opposite to the self-stripping slots 11A, 11B.
  • connection surface between the metallic core of the wire and the contact which is at least equal, if not greater, to the section of this metallic core: this ensures a high retention force of this wire in the contact when a directed force is exerted parallel to the axis of the self-stripping slot.
  • this double thickness 40A, 40B of metallic material has these undeniable advantages in contact resistance and wire resistance, it a priori increases in a penalizing manner the force necessary for the insertion of the conductor in the connection slot itself 42A , 42B of the wire.
  • a strike is made in a single area 40B of the two aforementioned two metal layers 40A, 40B in the input area 43 of the connection slot 42A proper of the wire.
  • the metal layer 40B is thus thinned, elongated in the direction of the entrance to the slot 11A or 11B, and furnished with a chamfer in thickness 44 which gives it an edge or leading edge 45 finally cut in bevel.
  • this contact 10 comprises, very conventionally, a tab 47 for retaining in the plastic body which receives it.
  • zone "a” is used during the operations preliminary to this connection: in order to facilitate the connection operations, it is advantageous to allow the operator to present his wire facing the contact and ensuring that it is held there in position.
  • This first part “a” of the slot 11A or 11B then serves to pinch the wire before its introduction into the self-stripping part proper "b".
  • this socket female modular-jack is on the contrary likely to be produced according to many variants possibly using various equivalent means, and the self-stripping metal contact according to FIGS. 5 to 7 could just as easily be fitted to other products than this socket. female modular-jack.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Steckdose vom Typ « Modular-Jack » mit integrierten Anschlüssen, aufweisend einen isolierenden hohlen Körper (4) mit einer vorderen Einführöffnung (3) zur Aufnahme eines daran anpassten hervorspringenden Steckers (2) vom Typ «Modular-Jack» und mit einer hinteren Öffnung (5),
       dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aufweist :
    • ein massives isolierendes Teil (6), das eng gleitend in die hintere Öffnung (5) des Körpers (4) einsetzbar ist und das mit Längsdspalten (7) versehen ist, die dieses Teil fast volständig umgeben und deren jeder eine elastische leitende Ader (9) aufweist, so dass nach vorn die herkömmlichen, elastische, parallelen Kontakte (9A) vom Typ « Modular-Jack » gebildet sind, die, wie erforderlich, am Boden der Einführöffnung (3) angeordnet sind, wobei die Spalten (7) sich nach hinten auf der oberer, Fläche (6B) des Teils erweitern, bis sie in die rückwärtige Querwand (6D) dieses Teils münden und dort als Führungen dienen für die hinteren, freien und elastische, Abschnitte (9B, 9C) der Adern (9), welche dort Anschlüsse bilden, die zusammengefasst sind zu Kontaktpaaren unterschiedlicher Längen, wobei zu jedem Paar ein kurzer, auf im wesentlichen halber Höhe der rückwärtigen Wand (6D) endender Kontakt (9B) und ein langer, sich weiter nach unten erstreckender Kontakt (9C) gehört ;
    • sowie zwei isolierende Halbkappen (12A, 12B), die übereinander angeordnet werden, zur Abdeckung des rückwärtigen Abschnitts des Körper (4), wobei jede eine Anzahl von selbst-abisolierenen Kontakten (10) umschliesst, die gleich der Anzahl des Hälfte des Kontaktlamellen (9A) der Dose vom Typ «Modular-Jack» ist, dergestalt, dass nach dem Anbringen die Halbkappe die selbst-abisolierenden Kontakte (10A) der oberen Halbkappe (12A) jeweils an den entsprechenden kurzen Kontakten (9B) anliegen, während die selbst-abisolierenden Kontakte (10B) der unteren Halbkappe (12B) jeweils an den langen Kontakten (9C) anliegen.
  2. Steckdose vom Typ « Modular-Jack » nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die selbst-abisolierenden Kontakte (10) zumindest teilweise mit zwei der Selbst-Abisolierung dienenden Spalten (11A, 11B) anstelle eines einzigen versehen sind, so dass sie in der Lage sind, jeweils zwei benachbarte Drähte (35) aufzunehmen.
  3. Steckdose vom Typ « Modular-Jack » nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede der Halbkappen (12A, 12B) eine Abdeckung (14A, 14B) aufweist, die durch Verdrehen um eine Achse (15A, 15B) verriegelbar ist, wobei diese drehbare Abdeckung derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie bei ihrer Verdrehverriegelung die vorher in die selbst-abisolierenden Spalten eingefädelten Drähte (13, 15) einpresst.
  4. Steckdose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass aufjeder Seitenfläche des hohlen Körpers (4) eine Längsnut (16, 17) zur Aufnahme zweier elastischer Klammern (18, 19) eines leitenden Anschlags (20) derart in die Nuten (18, 19) einsetzbar ist, das er durch Druckausübung auf die Rückseite der Steckdose (1) auf beiden Seiten des Körpers (4) mit entsprechenden Masseleitern (31) verbindbar ist.
  5. Steckdose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen drehbaren Sicherungsstift (21) zur Unterscheidung «Telefonie-Informationsübertragung» aufweist, der mit dem Körper (4) verbunden ist.
  6. Steckdose nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper (4) mi zwei oberen und unteren Quernuten (25 und 26) versehen ist zur Befestigung mittels Klemmsitzes einer Aufnahmeplatte (27), die vorher mit einer Öffnung versehen worden ist.
  7. Steckdose vom Typ «Modular-Jack» nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die selbst-abisolierenden Kontakte aus zwei übereinander angeordneten metallischen Schichten (40A, 40B) zusammengesetzt sind, die z.B. ausgehend von einem einzigen metallischen Band (40) gebildet werden, welches um seine den selbst-abisoliederenden Spalten (11A, 11B) gegenüberliegende kleine Kante (41) umgebogen ist, wobei der Eintrittsbereich (43) des Verbindungsspaltes (42A, 42B) für den Draht sich verjüngt und bei (44) abgeschrägt und zugeschliffen ist in Richtung einer (40B) der beiden metallischen Schichten (40A, 40B), ublicherweise durch einen Stanzvorgang in dem Bereich (43) auf einer der Flächen des Kontaktes (10) und demzufolge einwirken auf eine der beiden übereinander angeordneten metallischen Schichten (40A, 40B).
  8. Steckdose vom Typ « Modular-Jack » nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die schneidenformige Abschrägung (44) im dünnen Abschnitt (44, 45) des Bereichs (43) an ihrem freien Ende eine Endkante (45) unverändert lässt, deren Dicke (x) höchstens gleich einem Drittel der Dicke (e) derselben metallischen Schicht (40B) ausserhalb des dünnen Abschnitts ist.
  9. Steckdose vom Typ « Modular-Jack » nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder der selbst-abisolierenden Spalten (11A, 11B) zwei aufeinander folgende Bereiche (a, b) mit gegebenenfalls einer « V »-förmigen Eingangsabschrägung (47, 46) aufweist :
    • einen Eintrittsbereich (a) gleichmässiger Breite (L1), der dazu dient, die Hülle des noch nicht abisolierten Drahtes zu ergreifen und dessen Breite (L1) grösser ist als der Maximaldurchmesser des metallischen Kerns der zu verbindenden Drähte und kleiner ist als der kleinste Durchmesser des miteinander zu verbindenden umhüllten Drähte und
    • einen zweiten schmaleren Bereich (b), der sich an den Eingangsbereich (a) anschliesst und in herkömmlicher Weise derjenige ist, der die Verbindung der abisolierten Drähte übernimmt, da ihre Breite (L2) kleiner als der Minimaldurchmesser des Kerns der miteinander zu verbindenden Drähte ist.
EP93420240A 1992-07-31 1993-06-11 Steckdose von Typ "Modular Jack" mit integrierten Anschlüssen Expired - Lifetime EP0585179B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR929209744A FR2694456B1 (fr) 1992-07-31 1992-07-31 Prise femelle de type "modular jack" et à connectique intégrée.
FR9209744 1992-07-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0585179A1 EP0585179A1 (de) 1994-03-02
EP0585179B1 true EP0585179B1 (de) 1997-01-08

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ID=9432661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93420240A Expired - Lifetime EP0585179B1 (de) 1992-07-31 1993-06-11 Steckdose von Typ "Modular Jack" mit integrierten Anschlüssen

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5358430A (de)
EP (1) EP0585179B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE147551T1 (de)
AU (1) AU669173B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9302979A (de)
CA (1) CA2100287C (de)
DE (2) DE69307224T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0585179T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2049201T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2694456B1 (de)
GR (1) GR3023048T3 (de)
MX (1) MX9304018A (de)
MY (1) MY108947A (de)
UY (1) UY23610A1 (de)

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FR2815779B1 (fr) * 2000-10-19 2003-09-19 Pouyet Sa Conjoncteur telephonique femelle a connexion filaire facilitee
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ATE362208T1 (de) * 2001-07-30 2007-06-15 Harting Electronics Gmbh & Co Elektrischer steckverbinder
US6508677B1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2003-01-21 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Low profile modular jack
US6848949B2 (en) 2002-04-22 2005-02-01 Tyco Electronics Corporation Sealant-filled connector assemblies for use with connector plugs and methods for forming the same
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PT103519B (pt) * 2006-07-11 2007-02-28 Efapel Empresa Fabril De Produ Conector rj45 keystone e toolless e seu processo de montagem
CN101785146A (zh) * 2007-08-24 2010-07-21 3M创新有限公司 端接工具、绝缘置换连接器块以及将电导体电连接到绝缘置换连接器块的方法
DE102007055457A1 (de) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-12 Komos Gmbh Datentechnik-Anschlussdose
US8215980B1 (en) 2011-04-13 2012-07-10 Jyh Eng Technology Co., Ltd. Connector having a housing with partition walls with hooked portions and pivotally coupled cover shells
US8747141B2 (en) 2012-01-23 2014-06-10 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Delatching connector including extension member
US8556645B2 (en) * 2012-01-23 2013-10-15 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Delatching connector including extension member
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE147551T1 (de) 1997-01-15
FR2694456B1 (fr) 1994-09-09
ES2049201T3 (es) 1997-04-01
BR9302979A (pt) 1994-02-22
AU4170993A (en) 1994-02-03
AU669173B2 (en) 1996-05-30
CA2100287A1 (en) 1994-02-01
US5358430A (en) 1994-10-25
GR3023048T3 (en) 1997-07-30
DK0585179T3 (da) 1997-06-30
MX9304018A (es) 1994-02-28
ES2049201T1 (es) 1994-04-16
MY108947A (en) 1996-11-30
DE585179T1 (de) 1994-07-28
FR2694456A1 (fr) 1994-02-04
EP0585179A1 (de) 1994-03-02
UY23610A1 (es) 1993-12-22
DE69307224T2 (de) 1997-07-03
DE69307224D1 (de) 1997-02-20
CA2100287C (en) 2004-09-14

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