EP0584047A1 - Reihe von Elementen zum Gebrauch im belüfteten Fassadenbau - Google Patents

Reihe von Elementen zum Gebrauch im belüfteten Fassadenbau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0584047A1
EP0584047A1 EP93830274A EP93830274A EP0584047A1 EP 0584047 A1 EP0584047 A1 EP 0584047A1 EP 93830274 A EP93830274 A EP 93830274A EP 93830274 A EP93830274 A EP 93830274A EP 0584047 A1 EP0584047 A1 EP 0584047A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crossbars
series
elements
tile
slots
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93830274A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0584047B1 (de
Inventor
Giancarlo Furlan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PARIFUR Srl
Original Assignee
PARIFUR Srl
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PARIFUR Srl filed Critical PARIFUR Srl
Publication of EP0584047A1 publication Critical patent/EP0584047A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0584047B1 publication Critical patent/EP0584047B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements

Definitions

  • Ventilated facades are wall-coverings made with ceramic tiles or other materials (marble, granite) and kept out of contact, by means of a frame, with the wall they are destined to cover, so as to create a ventilated channel between the wall and the facade.
  • the ventilated channel functions as a heat-insulating channel and allows better transpiration of the wall to be covered.
  • the prior art in the field of ventilated facades teaches the application of the tiles on special metallic frames without the use of cements, having rather complex hooking systems, and offering only a limited possibility of regulating either the tiles or the frame during the mounting operation.
  • An aim of the present invention is thus that of eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks and realising a ventilated facade in a very simple and economical way, with a support frame for the tiles, which frame position can be regulated during the mounting operation, and with tiles shaped in such a way as to be applicable by simple fitting on the frame.
  • a further aim of the invention is that of obviating wrong mounting, for example fitting tiles upside down. This is particularly useful when dealing with square tiles having special designs on the side in view.
  • the series may also comprise vertical uprights provided with slots on at least three sides, whereon the said crossbars are anchored, as well as U-bolts for anchoring the vertical upright 3 to a wall.
  • An object of the present invention is also to provide a tile for realising ventilated facades, applicable to a metallic frame constituted by the series of elements as above-described, or to another metallic frame, for example of the type for walls which to be erected between a floor and a ceiling, the said tile being equipped, in the part of it hidden from view, with grooves and bevellings such that the posterior surface of the tile is hidden below and the anterior surface of the tile is in view.
  • 1 denotes a metallic vertical upright, constituting the third element of a series, which upright 1 has a transversal section which is substantially shaped in a "U” and which is equippped with a triple series of slots.
  • a plurality of uprights 1 are fixed to a wall 15 to be covered by a ventilated facade, by means of U-bolts 2 constituting the fourth element of the series.
  • the U-bolts 2 as illustrated in figures 1 and 2, are equipped with two through-holes 10 for anchoring to the wall 15 with screws 5, and are further equipped with a couple of opposite lateral threaded holes 9 in which conventional fixing means 13 (for example, bolts) are inserted to anchor the U-bolts 2 to the uprights 1.
  • conventional fixing means 13 for example, bolts
  • the anchoring of the uprights 1 can be effected during the placing of the uprights 1 themselves since the fixing means 13, inserting into the lateral slots 7 of the uprights 1 can thus permit of small movements in their positioning, which is especially useful in cases where the wall 15 is not perfectly flat but exhibits irregularities that manifest themselves in an imperfect alignment of the U-bolts 2 previously fixed loosely on the uprights 1.
  • the vertical uprights 1 can have a "C"-shaped transversal section and can be internally equipped with milling 29 to create friction against fixing plates 28 inserted in the uprights 1.
  • the uprights 1 can be provided with a plurality of lateral slots 27.
  • a horizontal crossbar 3 constitutes the first element of the series and exhibits a profile which is substantially equal to that of the vertical uprights 1, but which is also equipped with two tabs or appendices 14, perpendicular with respect to the vertical sides of the "U", which when mounted are arranged parallel to the wall 15 as shown in figure 1.
  • the tabs 14 are asymmetrical, that is, there are a smaller-width tab 14a and a wider-width tab 14b.
  • Each crossbar 3 is equipped on a central side with a plurality of slots 8 in which fixing means 16 are inserted, which fixing means 16 can be very similar to the said fixing means 13, to anchor the crossbars 3 to the vertical uprights 1, in the manner shown in figure 1.
  • the fixing means 16 are inserted into the slots 8 of the crossbars 3 and into the frontal slots 6 of the uprights 1.
  • the crossbars 3 can be equipped with a plurality of apertures 19 to permit the draining of any eventual accumulations of rainwater.
  • the interaxis of the slots 8 in the crossbars 3 is less than the longitudinal dimension of the corresponding frontal slots 6 and the longitudinal dimension of the slots 8 of the crossbars 3 is larger than the interaxis of the frontal slots 6 of the uprights 1 so that a possible coupling between crossbars 3 and uprights 1 in any of their relative positions can always be guaranteed.
  • the crossbars 3 can have a substantially "L"-shaped transversal section with a short leg terminating in the tabs 14.
  • the fixing means 16 can be used to fix the crossbars 3 to the uprights 1 of figure 10, using the fixing plates 28.
  • the highest and lowest crossbars 3 will be equipped only with the tab 14a, as shown in figure 8.
  • FIG. 5 denotes a plate constituting the second element of the series, which can be made of ceramic material, marble, granite or other materials besides, and can be of various shapes.
  • Each tile 4 is equipped with two grooves 11, parallel to each other and hidden from view, channelled peripherally into the breadth of the material constituting the tile, on two opposite sides of the tile itself.
  • the said two grooves 11 are asymmetrical since the tabs 14a and 14b of the crossbars 3 insert into them by simple fitting.
  • the two grooves 11 are shaped so that the posterior surface of the tile is lower than its front surface, which latter is in view; in other words, in a vertical section the tile exhibits two asymmetrical edges of the two tile grooves 11.
  • a front edge 17 reaches up to the peripheral edge of the tile, while a posterior edge 18 of the groove is substantially lowered to permit of perfect coupling of the tiles when mounted, as shown in figure 1.
  • the series of elements which is object of the present invention is constituted by the crossbars 3 and the tiles 4, to which can be added, preferably but not necessarily, a third and a fourth element constituted by the uprights 1 and the U-bolts 2, or by the uprights 1 and the fixing plates 28.
  • Ventilated facades can be realised by using all four of the above elements, as illustrated in figure 1, or they can be made simply with the crossbars 3 and the plate 4, with the crossbars 3 anchored for example to metallic frames of known type, for external walls or erections between floor and ceiling.
  • the tile 4 can if need be equipped with one or more elastic elelemts constituted preferably by bend springs 12 inserted in the wider groove 11 to offer a more stable and secure coupling between the tile 4 and the crossbars 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP93830274A 1992-08-03 1993-06-25 Reihe von Elementen zum Gebrauch im belüfteten Fassadenbau Expired - Lifetime EP0584047B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITPR920034A IT1263278B (it) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Facciata ventilata ed elementi per la sua realizzazione
ITPR920034 1992-08-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0584047A1 true EP0584047A1 (de) 1994-02-23
EP0584047B1 EP0584047B1 (de) 1997-01-02

Family

ID=11395745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93830274A Expired - Lifetime EP0584047B1 (de) 1992-08-03 1993-06-25 Reihe von Elementen zum Gebrauch im belüfteten Fassadenbau

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0584047B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2100991A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69307050D1 (de)
IT (1) IT1263278B (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2738025A1 (fr) * 1995-08-23 1997-02-28 Filippo Agostini Dispositif d'agrafage de pierres et carrelages pour revetement de facade d'immeuble d'habitation et industriel
ES2176046A1 (es) * 1997-03-15 2002-11-16 Perez Fernando Maestre Sistema de conjuncion de materiales preformados.
NL1022983C2 (nl) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-21 Justimax B V Samenstel voorzien van ten minste één tegel en ophangprofielen daarvoor, alsmede een dergelijke tegel, dergelijke ophangprofielen, een voegprofiel en een werkwijze voor het ophangen van tegels.
US20050145443A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-07 Friedman Harold S. Elevator cab design
EP2050897A2 (de) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-22 Bou & Gali Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Energiepanelen an Gebäudefassaden
ES2451166A1 (es) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-26 José HERNÁNDEZ ALONSO Fachada ventilada, ligera y mecanizada
EP3353358A1 (de) * 2015-11-04 2018-08-01 Pinetree Marketing Limited Gebäudeverkleidungssystem mit gerillten verkleidungselementen
FR3071264A1 (fr) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-22 Laurent Gomez Procede et dispositif de fixation ventile de briques de parement a champs rainures

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100430566C (zh) * 2002-12-19 2008-11-05 荷兰亨特工业有限公司 镶板系统

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1104493A (fr) * 1954-05-11 1955-11-21 Perfectionnements aux revêtements de parois, plus spécialement aux revêtements pour murs et planchers
US3005293A (en) * 1959-04-01 1961-10-24 Edgar D Hunter Wall facing
GB1125123A (en) * 1965-09-01 1968-08-28 Jules Scott Zibell Improved building system for attaching panels to structural supports
GB1363231A (en) * 1971-11-03 1974-08-14 Versatile Fittings Whs Ltd Panelling
WO1984002261A1 (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-21 Madsen Borge A method for building up a carrying panel boarding and a profile member for use by the method
DE8603285U1 (de) * 1986-02-07 1986-04-03 Reinwarth, Klaus, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Befestigungsschiene
EP0402314A1 (de) * 1989-06-02 1990-12-12 Ickler S.A. Haltevorrichtung mit vorgehängten Fassadenverkleidungsplatten

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1104493A (fr) * 1954-05-11 1955-11-21 Perfectionnements aux revêtements de parois, plus spécialement aux revêtements pour murs et planchers
US3005293A (en) * 1959-04-01 1961-10-24 Edgar D Hunter Wall facing
GB1125123A (en) * 1965-09-01 1968-08-28 Jules Scott Zibell Improved building system for attaching panels to structural supports
GB1363231A (en) * 1971-11-03 1974-08-14 Versatile Fittings Whs Ltd Panelling
WO1984002261A1 (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-21 Madsen Borge A method for building up a carrying panel boarding and a profile member for use by the method
DE8603285U1 (de) * 1986-02-07 1986-04-03 Reinwarth, Klaus, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Befestigungsschiene
EP0402314A1 (de) * 1989-06-02 1990-12-12 Ickler S.A. Haltevorrichtung mit vorgehängten Fassadenverkleidungsplatten

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2738025A1 (fr) * 1995-08-23 1997-02-28 Filippo Agostini Dispositif d'agrafage de pierres et carrelages pour revetement de facade d'immeuble d'habitation et industriel
EP0761905A1 (de) * 1995-08-23 1997-03-12 Cogestone France (Sarl) Vorrichtung zum Haften von Verkleidungselementen an einer Wand
ES2176046A1 (es) * 1997-03-15 2002-11-16 Perez Fernando Maestre Sistema de conjuncion de materiales preformados.
NL1022983C2 (nl) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-21 Justimax B V Samenstel voorzien van ten minste één tegel en ophangprofielen daarvoor, alsmede een dergelijke tegel, dergelijke ophangprofielen, een voegprofiel en een werkwijze voor het ophangen van tegels.
EP1460200A1 (de) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-22 Justimax B.V. Baugruppe mit zumindest einer Platte und Trageschienen dafür
US20050145443A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-07 Friedman Harold S. Elevator cab design
US8230982B2 (en) * 2003-12-30 2012-07-31 Friedman Harold S Elevator cab design
EP2050897A2 (de) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-22 Bou & Gali Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Energiepanelen an Gebäudefassaden
EP2050897A3 (de) * 2007-10-19 2011-01-19 Bou & Gali Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Energiepanelen an Gebäudefassaden
ES2451166A1 (es) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-26 José HERNÁNDEZ ALONSO Fachada ventilada, ligera y mecanizada
EP3353358A1 (de) * 2015-11-04 2018-08-01 Pinetree Marketing Limited Gebäudeverkleidungssystem mit gerillten verkleidungselementen
FR3071264A1 (fr) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-22 Laurent Gomez Procede et dispositif de fixation ventile de briques de parement a champs rainures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0584047B1 (de) 1997-01-02
DE69307050D1 (de) 1997-02-13
ITPR920034A0 (it) 1992-08-03
IT1263278B (it) 1996-08-05
CA2100991A1 (en) 1994-02-04
ITPR920034A1 (it) 1994-02-03

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