EP0577661B1 - Rahmenstruktur für eine querwand - Google Patents

Rahmenstruktur für eine querwand Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0577661B1
EP0577661B1 EP92907136A EP92907136A EP0577661B1 EP 0577661 B1 EP0577661 B1 EP 0577661B1 EP 92907136 A EP92907136 A EP 92907136A EP 92907136 A EP92907136 A EP 92907136A EP 0577661 B1 EP0577661 B1 EP 0577661B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame structure
web
vertical stud
slots
structure according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92907136A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0577661A1 (de
Inventor
Bo Larsson
Bo Vejmarker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GAVLE Ahlsell AB
Protenna AB
Original Assignee
GAVLE Ahlsell AB
Gyproc AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GAVLE Ahlsell AB, Gyproc AB filed Critical GAVLE Ahlsell AB
Publication of EP0577661A1 publication Critical patent/EP0577661A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0577661B1 publication Critical patent/EP0577661B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • E04B1/5806—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile
    • E04B1/5818—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a cross-section having an open profile of substantially U - form
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/766—T-connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a partition frame structure to be provided with panels, comprising vertical stud members and transverse girders mounted therebetween said stud members and said girders consisting of channel shaped metal sheet sections having inwardly bent edge flanges.
  • DE-C-3 442 550 discloses a connection element for connecting C-profiles perpendicular to each other.
  • the purpose of the invention is to provide a simple connection of the transverse girders to the vertical stud members without the use of special fasteners and particularly without the use of tools so as to facilitate the erection of the frame structure.
  • the purpose of the invention is also to define accurately the distance between the vertical stud members when the frame structure is being erected, by the mounting of the transverse girders, in order that the junctions between the panels of standard width mounted later on to the frame structure, will be located centrally on the vertical stud members. Then, it must be taken into account that the panel at a vertical end stud member should have its edge flush with the stud member, i.e. it should cover the end stud member completely, and that the distance of a stud member to a joining partition may be less than the standard width of a panel.
  • partition frame structure of the kind referred to according to the invention includes the characterizing features of claim 1.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a frame structure of channel shaped metal sections, which comprises horizontal runners 10 and 11 mounted to the ceiling and the floor, respectively, and vertical stud members 12 mounted therebetween one member thereof being indicated at 12' and forms the termination of the frame structure and a door opening.
  • a further vertical stud member is indicated at 12" and is connected to a joining partition or wall.
  • a so called nogging Between adjacent vertical stud members there is mounted substantially at half the height a horizontal girder 13, a so called nogging, the nogging connected to the vertical stud member 12' being indicated at 13' and the nogging connected to the vertical stud member 12" being indicated at 13".
  • At each side of the frame structure panels are mounted, preferably plaster boards 14 and 15, rspectively.
  • the plaster boards 14 and 15 have the same width as the center distance between the two intermediate vertical stud members 12, and the junctions between the plaster boards are located on these vertical stud members while the end plaster boards cover completely the stud member 12' and the stud member 12", respectively.
  • the plaster boards are attached by means of screws to the vertical stud members as well as the noggings.
  • the vertical stud members 12, 12' and 12" comprise a channel shaped metal sheet section having a web 16 and limbs 17, the latter having inwardly bent edge flanges 18 and 18', respectively.
  • the flange 18 extends in parallel to the web 16, the flange 18' being bent towards the web.
  • the horizontal girders or noggings 13 and 13' also comprise channel shaped metal sheet sections having a web 19 and two limbs 20 which both have inwardly bent edge flanges 21 extending in parallel to the web 19.
  • Each nogging at one end thereof, the right end as seen in FIGS. 2 to 5, forms two pairs of opposite slots 22, 22' and 23, 23', respectively.
  • Each slot extends along the corresponding limb 20 and a distance into the web 19 and the edge flange 21.
  • the reason for the slots 22 and 23 being narrower than the slots 22' and 23' is that the slots 22 and 23 are intended to receive therein the flanges 18 while the slots 22' and 23' are intended to receive therein the bent flanges 18' of the vertical stud members 12.
  • each nogging 13 at the other end thereof forms two pairs of slots, a norrow slot 24 located at the same side and shaped in the same manner as the slots 22 and 23, and a wider slot 24', located at the same side and shaped in the same manner as the slots 22' and 23'.
  • the nogging forms also a tongue 25 which projects centrally from the web 19 and has a circular aperture 26 as well as a punched flap 27 projecting downwards at an oblique angle.
  • a protrusion 28 formed partly by one of the limbs 20 and partly by the edge flange 21 thereof projects at each of the lower corners.
  • the nogging shall be connected to a stud member 12 having the limbs thereof projecting towards the nogging, by the edge flanges 18 and 18' being inserted into the slots 22 and 22', respectively, or alternatively into the slots 23 and 23', respectively, the other end of the nogging being connected with a vertical stud member 12 the web 16 of which faces the nogging, the tongue 25 being inserted into a triangular aperture 29 in the web 16 and the protrusions 28 being inserted into triangular apertures 30 in the web 16.
  • the flap 27 can engage behind the web in order to prevent withdrawal of the tongue 25.
  • a nogging when it is to be mounted between two adjacent vertical stud members 12 is connected initially to the stud member which shall engage the slots 22, 22' or 23, 23', respectively, the nogging will be maintained on this stud member by such engagement projecting substantially horizontally therefrom. However, it can be displaced along the stud member so as to be brought into register with the apertures 29 and 30 in order that the tongue 25 and the protrusions 28, respectively, can be inserted into these apertures in the other stud member, or rather the stud member can be passed onto the tongue and the protrusions.
  • the nogging is dimensioned to define the distance between two adjacent vertical stud members, which means that the distance between the end edge 31 of the nogging from which the tongue 25 and the protrusions 28 project, and the slots 22, 22' equals the distance between two adjacent vertical stud members 12, that is required in order that the junctions 32 (FIG. 4) between two plaster boards will be located exactly centrally of the vertical stud members as shown in FIG. 4. This is true for the two intermediate stud members 12 in FIG.
  • the noggings 13 and 13' utilized to define in an exact and simple manner the pitch of the vertical stud members so that it will be adapted to the standard width of the plaster boards 14 and 15.
  • the aperture 26 in the tongue 25 is provided in case it is desired, e.g. after the tongue having been bent perpendicularly, to connect the nogging by means of screws to the vertical stud or a joining wall or partition or frame structure to which the partition described herein is to be connected. Then it usually may be necessary to cut off also the protrusions 28 so that they will not form an obstruction.
  • the two parts forming the nogging can now be telescoped as much as is necessary in order that the composite nogging can be mounted between two vertical stud members 12 and 12" which both have the limbs facing the noggings because the vertical stud member 12" is connected at the web thereof to the joining partition. Accordingly, it is not possible to use the tongue 25 and the protrusions 28 for connecting the nogging to the vertical stud member 12".
  • the same type of connection can be used as at the other end because the nogging has the slots 24 and 24' which are engaged with the edge flanges 18 and 18'.
  • the limbs 17 of the vertical stud members are resiliently moved apart so as to allow the edge flanges thereof to be engaged with the slots. It may be necessary to bend the tongue 25 downwards so that it will not abut the web 16 of the stud member 12' when the connection is being made.
  • apertures may be provided for passing conduits or conduit pipes through the web, and such a conduit pipe 35 is shown in FIG. 1.
  • flaps 33 are punched in the web 19 of the nogging, which can be bent down when it is desired to provide an aperture for the passage of conduits or whatever it is through the nogging.
  • the flaps can also be used for locking the boxed parts of the telescopic nogging laterally as seen in FIG. 8. If the flaps which preferably are tapered towards the free end thereof, are given a width at the base, which corresponds to the distance between the inwardly bent edge flanges 21, the flaps will engage the edge flanges of the boxed parts of the nogging as shown at 34 in FIG. 8, so that the parts will not be moved apparatus laterally for example when fastening screws are screwed into flanges for the attachment of the plaster boards.
  • nogging can be divided in the manner described for making the telescopic type of nogging thin slots may be provided at suitable positions in the web and the limbs, said slots being separated from each other by narrow portions of the web and the limbs, respectively.
  • the sections which form the vertical stud members can be provided with apertures 29 and 30 at suitable intervals in order that the noggings can be mounted substantially at the center if one nogging only is used in each space of the frame structure, or a nogging can be mounted at the top spaced from the ceiling, and another nogging can be mounted at the bottom spaced from the floor if two or more noggings are used in each space.
  • the construction of the nogging at the end thereof where the tongue is provided can be modified, the apertures in the vertical stud member being modified correspondingly.
  • the protrusions 28 are eliminated and the flap provided in the tongue 25, indicated at 27', is angled downwards perpendicularly.
  • the triangular aperture 29 has been replaced by a rectangular aperture 29', the height of which is sufficient in order to allow the passage of the flap 27' so that said flap can be engaged behind the web.
  • the flap 27 can also be replaced by a portion 27" wherein a depression is made at one side of a slot that has been punched in the metal sheet as shown in FIG. 11.
  • the stud member 12 for co-operation with the nogging of this embodiment can form apertures 30' which are rectangular instead of being triangular as the apertures 30.
  • the nogging has two tongues 25' which replace the tongue 25 and are formed partly by the web 19 and partly by the limbs 20.
  • Each tongue has a flap 27 which is, however, angled upwards instead of being angled downwards, the aperture 29 being replaced by two rectangular apertures 30" in order that the tongues 25' will be received therein, the upwardly angled flaps 27 then engaging the stud member above the upper edge of the rectangular apertures.
  • FIG. 15 there is shown in FIG. 15 a modification wherein protrusions 28' are provided which are formed exclusively by the limbs 20, not by the edge flanges 21, the stud member 12 forming narrow slots 30"' in order to receive the protrusions therein. Also the aperture for the tongue 25 is formed as a slot 29".

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Mit Paneelen (14, 15) zu versehender Trennwand-Rahmenaufbau, umfassend vertikale Trägerelemente (12) und dazwischen montierte Querträger (13), wobei die Trägerelemente und die Querträger aus kanalförmigen Metallblechabschnitten mit nach innen gebogenen Randflanschen (18, 18'; 21) bestehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Querträger (13) an einem ihrer Enden zwei Schlitze (22, 22') bilden, die sich in die Schenkel (20) des kanalförmigen Abschnitts und teilweise in die Randflansche (21) und deren Steg (19) erstrecken, um darin die Randflansche (18, 18') eines vertikalen Trägerelements (12) aufzunehmen, und an dem anderen Ende mindestens eine Zunge (25) aufweisen, die durch eine Öffnung (29) in dem Steg (16) eines vertikalen Trägerelements (12) aufgenommen wird und mit einem Einrastelement (27) zum Einrasten der Zunge beim Einsetzen in die Öffnung versehen ist, und daß der Abstand des Querträgers (13) von dessen Rand (31) an dem anderen Ende, von welchem die Zunge (25) vorsteht, zu den Schlitzen (22, 22') an dem einen Ende des Querträgers in Längsrichtung gleich dem beabsichtigten Abstand zwischen den vertikalen Trägerelementen (12) des Rahmenaufbaus ist.
  2. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei zusätzliche Schlitze (23, 23'), die sich in die Schenkel (20) des kanalförmigen Abschnitts und teilweise in die Randflansche (21) und den Steg (19) des kanalförmigen Abschnitts erstrecken, an dem einen Ende des Querträgers (13) vorgesehen sind, um darin die Randflansche (18, 18') eines vertikalen Trägerelements (12) aufzunehmen, wobei der Mittenabstand zwischen den zwei Schlitzgruppen in Längsrichtung des Querträgers gleich der Hälfte der Breite der Schenkel (17) des vertikalen Trägerelements (12) ist.
  3. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schlitze (22', 23') an einer Seite des Querträgers breiter als die Schlitze (22, 23) an der anderen Seite sind, um einen in Richtung des Stegs des vertikalen Trägerelements (12) abgebogenen Randflansch (18') aufzunehmen, wobei die schmaleren Schlitze dazu bestimmt sind, in sich einen Randflansch (18) aufzunehmen, der sich entlang des Stegs des vertikalen Trägerelements erstreckt.
  4. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei Zungen (25') an dem anderen Ende des Querträgers (13) an den Ecken zwischen dem Steg (19) und den Schenkeln (20) des Trägers vorgesehen sind.
  5. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querträger (13) an dem anderen Ende zwei Vorsprünge (28, 28') bildet, die von diesem Ende in Längsrichtung des Trägers vorstehen.
  6. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorsprünge (28') durch die Schenkel (20) des Querträgers (13) gebildet sind.
  7. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorsprünge (28) teilweise durch die Schenkel (20) des Querträgers (13) und teilweise durch dessen Randflansche (21) gebildet sind.
  8. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Einrastelement einen ausgestanzten Lappen (27, 27') in der Zunge (25) umfaßt.
  9. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Einrastelement einen abgesenkten Abschnitt (27") der Zunge (25) an einer Seite eines darin ausgebildeten Schlitzes umfaßt.
  10. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querträger (13) im Querschnitt durch einen Schenkel (20) unsymmetrisch ist, der eine Breite aufweist, welche so viel größer als der andere Schenkel ist, wie im wesentlichen der doppelten Stärke des Metallbleches entspricht.
  11. Rahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Lappen (33) in dem Steg (19) des Querträgers (13) vorgesehen sind und daraus herausgedrückt werden können, wobei die Grundfläche dieser Lappen von mindestens einem Schenkel in einem Abstand beabstandet ist, der im wesentlichen gleich der Breite der Randflansche ist.
EP92907136A 1991-03-26 1992-03-25 Rahmenstruktur für eine querwand Expired - Lifetime EP0577661B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9100892A SE468221B (sv) 1991-03-26 1991-03-26 Anordning vid regelverk till vaegg
SE9100892 1991-03-26
PCT/SE1992/000189 WO1992017659A1 (en) 1991-03-26 1992-03-25 A partition frame structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0577661A1 EP0577661A1 (de) 1994-01-12
EP0577661B1 true EP0577661B1 (de) 1997-01-15

Family

ID=20382271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92907136A Expired - Lifetime EP0577661B1 (de) 1991-03-26 1992-03-25 Rahmenstruktur für eine querwand

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0577661B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE147816T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2106781C (de)
DE (1) DE69216817T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0577661T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2099251T3 (de)
FI (1) FI103061B (de)
GR (1) GR3023081T3 (de)
IE (1) IE77168B1 (de)
NO (1) NO179527C (de)
SE (1) SE468221B (de)
WO (1) WO1992017659A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9297176B2 (en) 2014-01-23 2016-03-29 Harvel K. Crumley System and method for retrofitting walls with retaining ties

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5596859A (en) * 1994-09-20 1997-01-28 Horton; Jim W. Metal wall stud
AUPN720795A0 (en) * 1995-12-19 1996-01-18 Bhp Steel (Jla) Pty Limited Assembly of frame components, e.g. rail sections for door frames
DK199800832A (da) * 1998-06-29 1999-12-30 Ikadan System As Skillevæg og dele hertil
WO2002006618A1 (de) * 2000-07-14 2002-01-24 Inventio Ag Türrahmen mit steckbaren rahmenelementen
NO326411B1 (no) * 2003-03-24 2008-12-01 Johnny Espenes Universalbrakett.
ES2257980B1 (es) * 2006-03-21 2007-04-16 Bayarz, S.L. "estructura constructiva con perfiles de acero con seccion en "u" de union rapida para la formacion de divisiones en planta".
US8176695B2 (en) 2006-11-06 2012-05-15 Haworth, Inc. Wall panel frame arrangement
ATE537309T1 (de) 2008-02-13 2011-12-15 Profilform As Rahmen für eine trockenbauwand
IT1400489B1 (it) * 2010-05-28 2013-06-11 Unifor Spa Telaio modulare per parete divisoria
CN110761487A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 北京天邦巨成科技有限公司 一种横梁结构
CN111576666B (zh) * 2020-04-22 2022-12-09 重庆大学 一种开口冷弯薄壁型钢框架-双层薄钢板剪力墙体系

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU484084B2 (en) * 1975-04-30 1977-06-23 Alcan Australia Limited Wall frame construction for buildings
DE3442550C1 (de) * 1984-11-22 1986-06-19 Richter-System GmbH & Co KG, 6103 Griesheim Anschlußschuh für C-Blechprofile
NL8802053A (nl) * 1988-08-19 1990-03-16 Huberta Sophia Petronella Joha Montagesysteem voor scheidingswanden.
FR2636381B1 (fr) * 1988-09-14 1990-11-02 Yermakoff Michel Dispositif d'assemblage pour profiles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9297176B2 (en) 2014-01-23 2016-03-29 Harvel K. Crumley System and method for retrofitting walls with retaining ties

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO933416L (no) 1993-09-24
SE9100892D0 (sv) 1991-03-26
WO1992017659A1 (en) 1992-10-15
NO933416D0 (no) 1993-09-24
DK0577661T3 (da) 1997-08-18
ES2099251T3 (es) 1997-05-16
CA2106781C (en) 2002-10-15
GR3023081T3 (en) 1997-07-30
DE69216817T2 (de) 1997-08-07
EP0577661A1 (de) 1994-01-12
IE920972A1 (en) 1992-10-07
DE69216817D1 (de) 1997-02-27
FI103061B1 (fi) 1999-04-15
IE77168B1 (en) 1997-12-03
FI103061B (fi) 1999-04-15
NO179527B (no) 1996-07-15
NO179527C (no) 1996-10-23
FI934175A0 (fi) 1993-09-23
CA2106781A1 (en) 1992-09-27
FI934175A (fi) 1993-09-23
SE9100892L (sv) 1992-09-27
ATE147816T1 (de) 1997-02-15
SE468221B (sv) 1992-11-23

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