EP0572384A1 - Methode pour raccorder une bande de papier pendant son passage - Google Patents
Methode pour raccorder une bande de papier pendant son passageInfo
- Publication number
- EP0572384A1 EP0572384A1 EP19910900975 EP91900975A EP0572384A1 EP 0572384 A1 EP0572384 A1 EP 0572384A1 EP 19910900975 EP19910900975 EP 19910900975 EP 91900975 A EP91900975 A EP 91900975A EP 0572384 A1 EP0572384 A1 EP 0572384A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- splicing
- running web
- roll
- layers
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/18—Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web
- B65H19/1805—Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact
- B65H19/181—Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact taking place on the replacement roll
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/102—Preparing the leading end of the replacement web before splicing operation; Adhesive arrangements on leading end of replacement web; Tabs and adhesive tapes for splicing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
- B65H2301/417—Handling or changing web rolls
- B65H2301/4176—Preparing leading edge of replacement roll
- B65H2301/41766—Preparing leading edge of replacement roll by adhesive tab or tape with cleavable or delaminating layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/46—Splicing
- B65H2301/4606—Preparing leading edge for splicing
- B65H2301/4607—Preparing leading edge for splicing by adhesive tape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/46—Splicing
- B65H2301/4606—Preparing leading edge for splicing
- B65H2301/46075—Preparing leading edge for splicing by adhesive tab
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/46—Splicing
- B65H2301/4606—Preparing leading edge for splicing
- B65H2301/46078—Preparing leading edge for splicing the adhesive tab or tab having a cleavable or delaminating layer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for splic ⁇ ing a running web, where a replacement roll is accelerat- ed to a speed corresponding to that of the running web and where a portion of the outermost roll layer of said replacement roll is pasted to the running web, the end tab of the replacement roll being maintained during the- acceleration on the replacement roll by means of an adhe- sive element.
- the replacement roll In the industrial manufacture of packaging materials, the replacement roll must be manually prepared prior to splicing. This is generally done by cutting the terminal edge portion of the roll into a tab which is fixed to the roll with a number of pieces of single-adhesive tape. These tape pieces are then cut throughout a portion of their width so as to intentionally reduce the tape strength. Such cutting however requires highly experienced personnel. On the one hand, the cuts must be of such a restricted length that the terminal edge of the outermost roll layer of the replacement ro.ll will be retained by means of the tape pieces against the roll when it is acce ⁇ lerated up to a peripheral speed of rotation of about 300-500 m/min.
- the cuts should be of such an extended length that when the- automatic splicing operation commences, the terminal edge of the outermost roll layer of the replacement roll is torn loose therefrom and is entrained when pasted onto the running web.
- US-A-2,920,835 and US-A-3,006,568 disclose the use of a double-adhesive tape for splicing two paper rolls and for fixing the terminal edge of the replacement roll on the running roll.
- the pieces of single-adhesive tape making up the double-adhesive tape are spot-gummed together and can be pulled apart during the splicing ope ⁇ ration.
- the gum spots must be applied with the utmost care to ensure a correct and reproducible retaining and detaching function. Further, the gum spots entail undesired pollu ⁇ tion problems in the manufacturing process and by adher ⁇ ing to rollers downstream of the splicing site may cause web rupture.
- An object of the present invention is to provide, e.g. in the packaging industry, a simpler, safer and less costly method for manual or automatic splicing as compar ⁇ ed with conventional techniques.
- this and other objects have been achieved by a method for splicing a running web of the type described in the introduction to this speci ⁇ fication, which is characterised in that use is made of an adhesive element consisting of two adhesive surface layers facing away from each other and enclosing a cleavable intermediate layer which consists of a fibrous material and is so fixedly attached to said adhesive layers that these layers will be completely covered by the fibrous material upon cleavage.
- Fig. 1 schematically shows how the outermost roll layer of the replacement roll is attached to the roll.
- Fig. 2 illustrates a roll of packaging material pre- pared for automatic splicing.
- Fig. 3 schematically illustrates the automatic splic ⁇ ing of packaging material onto a running web.
- Fig. 4 shows the roll of Fig. 1 at the moment of splicing.
- Fig. 1 shows a replacement roll 2 where the end tab 1 of the outermost roll layer is prepared for splicing by being attached to the replacement roll 2 by means of a delaminable adhesive element 3.
- the adhesive element 3 is a laminate consisting of two self-adhesive surface layers 4 held together by a cleavable intermediate layer 5.
- the layer 5 may also be enclosed on both sides by homogeneous layers carrying the adhesive surface layers 4.
- the intermediate layer 5 is fibrous, consisting of paper.
- the homogeneous layers may be a plastic coating, or consist of e.g. foamed plastic, fabric or other material which is easily cleav ⁇ able when a tractive force is applied at the edge of the adhesive element 3.
- the intermediate layer 5 has a Z-strength, i.e.
- the intermediate layer 5 is capable of holding the two adhesive surface layers 4 together when the force directed towards or away from the layers 4 is relatively evenly distributed throughout the entire pasted surface.
- the Z-strength should be such as to permit a major force which is applied at the edge of the pasted surface to pull the adhesive layers 4 apart, whereby to cleave the intermediate layer 5 between the two adhesive surface layers 4.
- the adhesive layers 4 should be so fixedly attached to the intermediate layer 5 that when a cleavage force is applied to the intermediate layer 5, cleavage occurs approximately at the centre of the thickness of the inter ⁇ mediate layer 5, such that the two adhesive surface layers 4 will be completely covered by the fibre material of the cleaved intermediate layer 5.
- the reason for this is that the adhesive surface layers should not be exposed, which might cause problems of undesired adhesion in subsequent manufacturing steps.
- the paper fibres of the intermediate layer 5 are preferably oriented substantially parallel to the adhesive surface layers 4.
- Fig. 2 shows a roll of packaging material 2 manually prepared for automatic splicing to a running web 7.
- the terminal edge portion of the outermost roll layer has been cut into a tab 1 retained on the roll 2 by means of an adhesive element 3 disposed under the end tab 1.
- the roll is provided on its outside with a conven ⁇ tional double-adhesive tape 6. At the moment of splicing, the tape 6 should adhere to the surface of the running web 7.
- Fig. 3 shows how the replacement roll 2 described above is accelerated to a speed equal to that of the run ⁇ ning web 7.
- a transducer emits a signal to initiate splic ⁇ ing when only a small amount of web remains on the old roll 8.
- the running web 7 is passed up against the rotat- ing replacement roll 2 where it is pasted to the outer face of the replacement roll 2 by means of the conven ⁇ tional double-adhesive tape 6 (not shown in Fig. 3).
- the old roll 8 is thereafter cut off from the running web 7.
- the end tab 1 of the replacement roll 2 and hence the adhesive element 3 are then subjected to the tractive force exerted by the running web 7 at the edge of the adhesive element 3, which is then cleaved or delaminated, starting at said edge, closest to the edge of the end tab, Fig. 4, and the material of the replacement roll 2 will be entrained by the web 7 of the old roll without any risk of operational disturbance and production stoppage.
- the present invention provides a method for splicing a running web which obviates the risks inherent in conventional techniques and which yields a dependable, simple and inex ⁇ pensive splicing method.
Landscapes
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention décrit une méthode pour raccorder une bande (7) lors de son passage, lorsqu'on accélère la vitesse du rouleau de rechange (2) pour qu'elle égale celle de ladite bande (7). Pendant cette accélération, l'onglet terminal (1) du rouleau de rechange (2) est maintenu contre celui-ci par un élément adhésif décollable (3) placé sous ledit onglet (1). Au moment du raccordement, le rouleau de rechange (2) est ainsi collé à la bande (7) et l'onglet (1) est arraché du rouleau (2) par le décollage de l'élément adhésif (3). Ce dernier se compose de deux couches de surface auto-adhésives (4) et d'une couche intermédiaire fibreuse (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8904061 | 1989-12-01 | ||
| SE8904061A SE466346B (sv) | 1989-12-01 | 1989-12-01 | Saett att skarva en loepande materialbana med ett vidhaeftningselement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0572384A1 true EP0572384A1 (fr) | 1993-12-08 |
Family
ID=20377661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19910900975 Withdrawn EP0572384A1 (fr) | 1989-12-01 | 1991-06-28 | Methode pour raccorder une bande de papier pendant son passage |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0572384A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6964391A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE466346B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1991008159A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4339309A1 (de) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-07-21 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Bahnverbindungsklebeband für eine neue Bahnrolle |
| DE4424902C2 (de) * | 1994-07-14 | 1997-02-13 | Koenig & Bauer Albert Ag | Klebemittelanordnung |
| GB9420900D0 (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1994-11-30 | Barrett Gary A | Dry peel nose tab |
| DE19632689A1 (de) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-02-19 | Beiersdorf Ag | Klebeband und Verfahren zu seiner Verwendung |
| US6488228B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2002-12-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tape for flying splice, method of use, and method of manufacture |
| US6951676B2 (en) | 2000-09-25 | 2005-10-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Butt splicing tapes and butt splicing methods |
| ATE321719T1 (de) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-04-15 | Tesa Ag | Maschinell erkennbares klebeband |
| ES2259676T3 (es) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-10-16 | Tesa Ag | Banda adhesiva detectable por la maquina. |
| US20040256515A1 (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2004-12-23 | Markus Eikmeier | Adhesive strip for continuous adhesion on a calender |
| DE10210192A1 (de) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-10-09 | Tesa Ag | Klebeband für fliegenden Rollenwechsel |
| DE10258667A1 (de) | 2002-12-13 | 2004-07-08 | Tesa Ag | Klebeband zum Aneinanderfügen des Anfanges einer neuen Papierrolle an das Ende einer zur Neige gehenden alten Papierrolle |
| DE102005051181A1 (de) | 2005-10-24 | 2007-04-26 | Tesa Ag | Spaltfreudiges Klebeband, seine Verwendung und Werkzeug zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE102006053439A1 (de) | 2006-02-22 | 2008-05-15 | Tesa Ag | Klebeband und seine Verwendung |
| DE102007053432A1 (de) | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-14 | Tesa Ag | Haftklebebänder für den Rollenwechsel von Flachbahnmaterialien |
| DE102019220424A1 (de) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Tesa Se | Klebmasse geeignet für den fliegenden Rollenwechsel von Materialien mit niederenergetischen Oberflächen |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2212937A (en) * | 1935-02-08 | 1940-08-27 | Hoe & Co R | Binder tab for web rolls |
| US2377971A (en) * | 1943-12-15 | 1945-06-12 | Wood Newspaper Mach Corp | Means for use in splicing webs |
| US2920835A (en) * | 1954-09-13 | 1960-01-12 | Daily Mirror Newspapers Ltd | Securing tabs for printing paper rolls |
| US3006568A (en) * | 1960-03-02 | 1961-10-31 | Crabtree & Sons Ltd R | Adhesive tab |
| CA987645A (en) * | 1973-03-07 | 1976-04-20 | Masateru Tokuno | Method and apparatus for splicing paper rolls |
-
1989
- 1989-12-01 SE SE8904061A patent/SE466346B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-11-30 WO PCT/SE1990/000796 patent/WO1991008159A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1990-11-30 AU AU69643/91A patent/AU6964391A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1991
- 1991-06-28 EP EP19910900975 patent/EP0572384A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9108159A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE8904061D0 (sv) | 1989-12-01 |
| SE466346B (sv) | 1992-02-03 |
| WO1991008159A1 (fr) | 1991-06-13 |
| AU6964391A (en) | 1991-06-26 |
| SE8904061L (sv) | 1991-06-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920915 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| R18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 19940531 |