EP0568810A1 - Drawer guide - Google Patents
Drawer guide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0568810A1 EP0568810A1 EP93105178A EP93105178A EP0568810A1 EP 0568810 A1 EP0568810 A1 EP 0568810A1 EP 93105178 A EP93105178 A EP 93105178A EP 93105178 A EP93105178 A EP 93105178A EP 0568810 A1 EP0568810 A1 EP 0568810A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- guide rails
- end region
- guide
- side walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/417—Profiled cabinet walls with grooves or protuberances for supporting drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
- A47B2088/4675—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing with detent or emboss on slide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0029—Guide bearing means
- A47B2210/0043—Wheels
- A47B2210/0045—Wheels whereof only one per slide
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drawer guide, preferably for built-in or freezer units, with guide rails attached to the side body parts of the piece of furniture, in which two rollers running on both sides of the drawer run coaxially.
- the object of the invention is to provide a drawer guide of the type mentioned, which in easy and jam-free pulling out and inserting the drawer great tilt stability guaranteed.
- this object is achieved with a drawer slide of the type specified in the introduction in that the two casters, viewed in the direction of insertion, are mounted on the front end region of the drawer and in the outer insert-side end region of the guide rail on the side walls of the body part, two castors are supported coaxially, which are on support the lateral edge areas of the bottom of the drawer.
- the drawer guide according to the invention has the desired ease of movement, since the drawer is guided at its inner end region by the rollers running in the rails and is supported on rollers in the region of the insertion side of the piece of furniture, so that the part located in the piece of furniture or pushed into it the drawer is mounted on the rollers over its greatest possible length.
- the guide rails expediently have a U-shaped profile and are embedded in the side walls of the body part.
- the inner distance between the legs of the profile corresponds to the diameter of the roller guided in it.
- the rollers are supported on the lower or upper flank of the guide profile.
- the lower running surfaces of the guide rails are provided with ridges with wedge-shaped or curved ascent and descent tracks at the end region of the insertion section.
- axle journals 13, 14 are fastened to the side walls 1, 2 or to brackets 10, 11 connected to the guide rails 3, 4, on which rollers 15, 16 are freely rotatably mounted. These rollers support the drawer 9 in the lateral edge areas of its bottom 17 in the manner shown.
- tread ridges 20 are provided which have a flatter rising edge 21 and a steeper descending edge 22.
- the drawer can be pushed over this elevation with noticeable resistance, so that it is locked in its inserted position via its inner rollers 5, 6 behind the steeper descending flanks 22.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schubladenführung, vorzugsweise für Einbau- oder Standkühlmöbel, mit an den seitlichen Korpusteilen des Möbels befestigten Führungsschienen, in den zwei auf beiden Seiten der Schublade gleichachsig gelagerte Laufrollen laufen.The invention relates to a drawer guide, preferably for built-in or freezer units, with guide rails attached to the side body parts of the piece of furniture, in which two rollers running on both sides of the drawer run coaxially.
Bei Möbeln aller Art und insbesondere auch bei Kühl- und Gefrierschränken ist es eine Forderung, daß sich Schubladen leichtgängig und verkantungsfrei ausziehen und einschieben lassen. Um diese gewünschte verkantungsfreie Leichtgängigkeit zu erreichen, ist es bekannt, Rollenführungen für die Schubladen vorzusehen. Hierbei muß jedoch berücksichtigt werden, daß sich jeweils die Führungslänge der Schublade in den Führungsschienen entsprechend der Auszugsstrecke ändert. Je weiter die Schublade ausgezogen ist, desto größer wird das Kippmoment der Schublade um den vorderen Kantenbereich des Möbels.With furniture of all kinds and especially with refrigerators and freezers, it is a requirement that drawers can be pulled out and pushed in smoothly and without tilting. In order to achieve this desired tilt-free smoothness, it is known to provide roller guides for the drawers. However, it must be taken into account that the guide length of the drawer in the guide rails changes in accordance with the extension distance. The further the drawer is extended, the greater the tilting moment of the drawer around the front edge area of the furniture.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Schubladenführung der eingangs angegebenen Art zu schaffen, die in leichtgängiges und verkantungsfreies Ausziehen und Einschieben der Schublade bei großer Kippstabilität gewährleistet.The object of the invention is to provide a drawer guide of the type mentioned, which in easy and jam-free pulling out and inserting the drawer great tilt stability guaranteed.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe bei einer Schubladenführung der eingangs angegebenen Art dadurch gelöst, daß die beiden Laufrollen in Einschubrichtung gesehen am vorderen Endbereich der Schublade gelagert sind und daß im äußeren einschubseitigen Endbereich der Führungsschiene an den Seitenwandungen des Korpusteils gleichachsig zwei Laufrollen gelagert sind, die sich auf den seitlichen Randbereichen des Bodens der Schublade abstützen. Die erfindungsgemäße Schubladenführung weist die gewünschte Leichtgängigkeit auf, da die Schublade an ihrem inneren Endbereich durch die in den Schienen laufenden Laufrollen geführt und im Bereich der Einschubseite des Möbels auf Laufrollen abgestützt ist, so daß der jeweils in dem Möbel befindliche bzw. in dieses eingeschobene Teil der Schublade über seine größtmögliche Länge auf den Laufrollen gelagert ist. Selbst wenn die Schublade bis auf eine kleine Restlänge aus dem Möbel ausgezogen ist, ist sie noch genügend stabil auf den Laufrollen gelagert, wobei zweckmäßigerweise ein die Auszuglänge begrenzender Anschlag vorgesehen ist, der eine ausreichend große Stützlänge im ausgezogenen Zustand sicherstellt, wobei diese Stützlänge dem horizontalen Abstand der Achsen der vorderen und hinteren Laufrollen entspricht.According to the invention, this object is achieved with a drawer slide of the type specified in the introduction in that the two casters, viewed in the direction of insertion, are mounted on the front end region of the drawer and in the outer insert-side end region of the guide rail on the side walls of the body part, two castors are supported coaxially, which are on support the lateral edge areas of the bottom of the drawer. The drawer guide according to the invention has the desired ease of movement, since the drawer is guided at its inner end region by the rollers running in the rails and is supported on rollers in the region of the insertion side of the piece of furniture, so that the part located in the piece of furniture or pushed into it the drawer is mounted on the rollers over its greatest possible length. Even if the drawer is pulled out of the furniture to a small remaining length, it is still supported on the casters in a sufficiently stable manner, a stop limiting the extension length being expediently provided, which ensures a sufficiently large support length in the extended state, this support length being horizontal The distance between the axes of the front and rear rollers corresponds.
Zweckmäßigerweise besitzen die Führungsschienen ein U-förmiges Profil und sind in den Seitenwandungen des Korpusteils eingelassen. Der innere Abstand der Schenkel des Profils entspricht dabei dem Durchmesser der in diesem geführten Laufrolle. Je nach Auszuglänge stützen sich somit die Laufrollen an der unteren oder oberen Flanke des Führungsprofils ab.The guide rails expediently have a U-shaped profile and are embedded in the side walls of the body part. The inner distance between the legs of the profile corresponds to the diameter of the roller guided in it. Depending on the extension length, the rollers are supported on the lower or upper flank of the guide profile.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß die unteren Laufflächen der Führungsschienen dem Endbereich der Einschubstrecke mit Erhöhungen mit keilförmigen oder gekrümmten Anstiegs- und Abstiegsbahnen versehen sind. Diese Erhöhungen bewirken, daß die Schubladen in ihren eingeschobenen Stellungen leicht arretiert sind und am Ende der Einschubstrecke selbstätig in ihre eingeschobene Stellung laufen. Zweckmäßigerweise stößt die Schublade in ihrer Schließstellung an einen Anschlag an, bevor oder wenn gerade die an der Schublade gelagerten Laufrollen vollständig von den hinteren Abstiegsflanken der Erhöhungen abgelaufen sind. Diese Ausgestaltung stellt sicher, daß die Schublade im Endbereich ihre Einschubstrecke in Richtung auf ihre eingeschobene Stellung belastet ist.In a further embodiment of the invention it is provided that the lower running surfaces of the guide rails are provided with ridges with wedge-shaped or curved ascent and descent tracks at the end region of the insertion section. These increases cause the drawers to be in their retracted positions are slightly locked and automatically run into their inserted position at the end of the insertion section. The drawer expediently abuts a stop in its closed position before or when the casters mounted on the drawer have just completely run off the rear rising flanks of the elevations. This configuration ensures that the drawer is loaded in the end region of its insertion distance in the direction of its inserted position.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. In dieser zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- einen Querschnitt durch die Schublade und die Schubladenführung und
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht einer Schubladenführung mit einem versetzt zu dieser dargestellten Längsschnitt durch die Schublade.
- Fig. 1
- a cross section through the drawer and the drawer guide and
- Fig. 2
- a side view of a drawer slide with a longitudinal section shown offset to this through the drawer.
In den seitlichen Wandungen 1,2 eines Kühlmöbels o.dgl. sind U-förmig profilierte Führungsschienen 3,4 eingelassen und befestigt. In den Führungsschienen 3,4 laufen in der dargestellten Weise Laufrollen 5,6, die auf Achsen 7,8 frei drehbar gelagert sind, die in der dargestellten Weise im vorderen Bereich der Schublade 9 an deren Seiten befestigt sind. Die Achsen können aus Achszapfen 7,8 bestehen, die in Sacklöchern der dargestellten Art gehaltert sind.In the side walls 1,2 of a refrigerator or the like. are U-shaped profiled guide rails 3.4 embedded and attached. In the
Im äußeren Endbereich der Führungen 3,4 sind an den Seitenwänden 1,2 oder an mit den Führungsschienen 3,4 verbundenen Laschen 10,11 Achszapfen 13,14 befestigt, auf denen Laufrollen 15,16 frei drehbar gelagert sind. Diese Laufrollen stützen in der dargestellten Weise die Schublade 9 in den seitlichen Randbereichen ihres Bodens 17 ab.In the outer end region of the
Im inneren Endbereich der Führungsschienen sind auf der unteren durch deren unteren Schenkel gebildeten Lauffläche Erhöhungen 20 vorgesehen, die eine flachere Anstiegsflanke 21 und eine steilere Abstiegsflanke 22 aufweisen. Die Schublade läßt sich mit spürbarem Widerstand über diese Erhöhung hinwegschieben, so daß sie gleichsam über ihre inneren Laufrollen 5,6 hinter den steileren Abstiegsflanken 22 in ihrer eingeschobenen Stellung arretiert ist.In the inner end area of the guide rails are on the lower one through the lower leg formed
Claims (4)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die beiden Laufrollen in Einschubrichtung gesehen am vorderen Endbereich der Schublade gelagert sind und daß im äußeren einschubseitigen Endbereich der Führungsschienen an den Seitenwandungen des Korpusteils gleichachsig zwei Laufrollen gelagert sind, die sich auf den seitlichen Randbereichen des Bodens der Schublade abstützen.Drawer guide, preferably for built-in or freezer cabinets, with guide rails attached to the side parts of the cabinet, in which two castors are mounted on both sides of the drawer, coaxial,
characterized,
that the two casters are seen in the insertion direction on the front end region of the drawer and that in the outer insert-side end region of the guide rails on the side walls of the body part, two rollers are supported coaxially, which are supported on the lateral edge regions of the bottom of the drawer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9206166U DE9206166U1 (en) | 1992-05-08 | 1992-05-08 | Drawer guide |
DE9206166U | 1992-05-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0568810A1 true EP0568810A1 (en) | 1993-11-10 |
Family
ID=6879242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93105178A Withdrawn EP0568810A1 (en) | 1992-05-08 | 1993-03-29 | Drawer guide |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0568810A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE9206166U1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0718574A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-26 | Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH | Refrigeration apparatus |
EP1193456A2 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 2002-04-03 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating apparatus |
ITMI20111304A1 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-14 | Salice Arturo Spa | DEVICE FOR THE STABILIZATION OF THE MOVEMENT OF A MOVABLE PART OF A MOBILE |
US20130249369A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2013-09-26 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Container rail for a drawer container |
WO2020135976A1 (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-02 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A drawer of a cooling appliance having tilt prevention structure |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010039651A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating appliance with an extendable refrigerated goods container |
DE102010039647A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating appliance with an extendable refrigerated goods container |
DE102010039644A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating appliance with an extendable refrigerated goods container |
DE102010039645A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating appliance with an extendable refrigerated goods container |
DE102010039648A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating appliance with an extendable refrigerated goods container |
DE102012221735A1 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Guiding arrangement for guiding a refrigerated goods container and combination of refrigerated goods container and storage area for storing the refrigerated goods container |
CN104279833B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-02-15 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Drawer structure and refrigerator |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH149049A (en) * | 1931-02-20 | 1931-08-31 | Grob Heinrich | Drawer guide device. |
US4288137A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-09-08 | Dickran Babigian | Drawer slide system |
US4747704A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1988-05-31 | Nelson Gary W | Simplified universal drawer guiding system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7318195U (en) * | 1973-12-20 | Kunststoff Gmbh | drawer | |
DE1554430A1 (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1970-04-30 | Desoer Sa | Device for damping and fixing a movable part, in particular a drawer |
CH500778A (en) * | 1968-01-03 | 1970-12-31 | Cnen | Process for the production of pipes composed of several trunks in different metal |
DE7435111U (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1975-03-27 | Broecker K | Roller guide on a cabinet-like office furniture with drawers or the like |
DE2918222C2 (en) * | 1979-05-05 | 1982-12-16 | Gottfried 6335 Lahnau Zimmermann | Furniture with a drawer |
ATA105783A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1990-11-15 | Grass Alfred Metallwaren | EXTENSION GUIDE FOR DRAWERS OD. DGL. |
DE3332517A1 (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-03-28 | Dietmar 6294 Weinbach Koch | Drawer or pull-out guide |
US4580851A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-04-08 | Nelson Gary W | Simplified universal drawer guiding system |
US4645359A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1987-02-24 | Nelson Gary W | Simplified universal drawer guiding system |
-
1992
- 1992-05-08 DE DE9206166U patent/DE9206166U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-03-29 EP EP93105178A patent/EP0568810A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH149049A (en) * | 1931-02-20 | 1931-08-31 | Grob Heinrich | Drawer guide device. |
US4288137A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-09-08 | Dickran Babigian | Drawer slide system |
US4747704A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1988-05-31 | Nelson Gary W | Simplified universal drawer guiding system |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0718574A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-26 | Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH | Refrigeration apparatus |
EP0718575A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-26 | Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH | Refrigeration apparatus |
EP1193456A2 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 2002-04-03 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating apparatus |
EP1193456A3 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 2002-05-15 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigerating apparatus |
US20130249369A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2013-09-26 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Container rail for a drawer container |
ITMI20111304A1 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-14 | Salice Arturo Spa | DEVICE FOR THE STABILIZATION OF THE MOVEMENT OF A MOVABLE PART OF A MOBILE |
WO2013007733A1 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-17 | Arturo Salice S.P.A. | Device for the stabilization of the movement of a movable part of a piece of furniture |
WO2020135976A1 (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-02 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | A drawer of a cooling appliance having tilt prevention structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE9206166U1 (en) | 1993-06-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE DE ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19931208 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19950314 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19960228 |