EP0564391A1 - Mail delivery signal device for mailboxes - Google Patents
Mail delivery signal device for mailboxes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0564391A1 EP0564391A1 EP93480034A EP93480034A EP0564391A1 EP 0564391 A1 EP0564391 A1 EP 0564391A1 EP 93480034 A EP93480034 A EP 93480034A EP 93480034 A EP93480034 A EP 93480034A EP 0564391 A1 EP0564391 A1 EP 0564391A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mailbox
- housing
- movable plate
- axis
- allow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00
- A47G29/12—Mail or newspaper receptacles, e.g. letter-boxes; Openings in doors or the like for delivering mail or newspapers
- A47G29/122—Parts, details, or accessories, e.g. signalling devices, lamps, devices for leaving messages
- A47G29/1225—Signalling devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00
- A47G29/12—Mail or newspaper receptacles, e.g. letter-boxes; Openings in doors or the like for delivering mail or newspapers
- A47G29/122—Parts, details, or accessories, e.g. signalling devices, lamps, devices for leaving messages
- A47G29/1225—Signalling devices
- A47G2029/1229—Signalling devices activated by the letter flap
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a position change detection device for creating a mailbox with deposit indicator signal.
- the device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks. It indeed has according to a first characteristic. a case of transparent material. This box is attached to the outside, on the movable part of the mailbox: the visor (11), covering the slot and allowing the introduction of mail. It contains a mechanical system which changes position automatically according to the way in which this box was found and which maintains this state until the device is reset. The second position of the mobile part of the system being colored different, will allow, even from a distance of a few meters, from his car possibly in the case of individual houses, to check the condition of the mailbox and to avoid several people going to check its content, stop and waste time.
- Figure 1 shows the device according to the invention, mounted on a mailbox.
- Figure 2 shows the device at rest, according to the invention.
- Figure 3 shows the device in the other position, according to the invention.
- Figure 4 shows the half box left part of the box, along the axis AA.
- FIG. 5 represents the half-box on the right-hand side of the box, along the axis AA.
- Figures 6 and 7 show the moving part.
- the device comprises a housing (1) made of transparent material, composed of two half-parts com-bearing a hole of diameter suitable for the passage of the axis (2) of the moving part (3).
- the hole may be bevelled so as to reduce its thickness so that the reach of the part is minimal and that it is not slowed down by the friction of the axis.
- the box (1) will be fixed to the visor of the mailbox by a double-sided adhesive (4), for its ease of implementation, for example, on the rear face of the device, or according to the model of mailboxes from below the device. Indeed on some models the visor is located above the mailbox.
- a wedge (5) prevents the moving part (3) from tilting completely and keeps it in a certain very unstable position. As soon as the visor is lifted, the very unstable moving part (3) driven by the wedge (5) topples over and presents the other side, colored in a different color, indicating that someone has raised the visor and deposited some thing in the mailbox.
- the two knobs (8) of ⁇ 4 mm and length 5 mm are not essential for the proper functioning of the device. Inseparable from the axis (2), they make it easier to hold the moving part (3) between his fingers to reset the moving part (3).
- the double-sided adhesive (4) will not be stuck on the box, in fact depending on the type of mailbox that the user has, he can put it on the back of the device or on the below.
- this device can adapt to any tilting system. It can, among other things, detect the exit and return of domestic animals.
- a visor made of a light plastic material, which can be cut to measure with the insertion slot , it will be set up as easily as the position detector, by a double-sided adhesive.
- This visor being placed it will behave exactly like an original visor and can be easily raised thanks to the fold provided for this purpose. Then simply stick the position detector on this visor.
- the most common common common colors for the two sides of the moving part of the position detector can be: green to indicate not to stop in front of the mailbox, green light on, and red, red light on stop. We will choose bright or fluorescent colors to be visible from a distance.
- the box will have dimensions of the order of 20 mm for its height and width and 50 mm for its length.
- the device according to the invention is particularly intended to detect a change of position, in the example above, adapted to a mailbox to allow, at a glance, to determine the state of the box to letters: "Free or busy".
Landscapes
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif détecteur de changement de position permettant de créer une boite aux lettres avec signal indicateur de dépôt.The present invention relates to a position change detection device for creating a mailbox with deposit indicator signal.
La vérification du contenu des boites aux lettres est traditionnellement effectuée à l'aide d'une petite découpe protégée par une plaque transparente, ce qui permet à l'utilisateur de vérifier si cette dernière est pleine ou vide.The verification of the contents of mailboxes is traditionally carried out using a small cutout protected by a transparent plate, which allows the user to check whether the latter is full or empty.
Certains procédés différents existent permettant de visualiser l'état de la boite aux lettres "libre ou occupée".Certain different procedures exist allowing the status of the "free or occupied" mailbox to be viewed.
Par exemple le procédé décrit dans le brevet N°: 2 621 802 qui utilise une détection électrique avec un câble relié à la maison ce qui signale le passage du facteur et l'état de la boite aux lettres. Ce procédé est coûteux et nécessite l'installation d'une ligne entre la boite aux lettres et la maison. Cette installation demande un temps assez long pour sa mise en place et une maintenance constante.For example, the process described in patent N °: 2,621,802 which uses electrical detection with a cable connected to the house, which signals the passage of the postman and the condition of the mailbox. This process is expensive and requires the installation of a line between the mailbox and the house. This installation requires a fairly long time for its installation and constant maintenance.
Un autre exemple, décrit dans le brevet N°: 2 406 415, est en fait un système détecteur et témoin de dépôt dans la boite aux lettres, assez lourd à mettre en place et ne s'adressant qu'à un certain type de boîte aux lettres possédant deux ouvertures, une en façade pour l'introduction du courrier et une ouverture à l'arrière de la boite permettant à l'utilisateur de la vider et de réarmer le système. Ce procédé impose à l'utilisateur de se déplacer derrière sa boite aux lettres pour voir si celle-ci est pleine.Another example, described in patent N °: 2,406,415, is in fact a system for detecting and indicating deposit in the mailbox, quite cumbersome to set up and only intended for a certain type of box. with letters having two openings, one on the front for the introduction of mail and an opening on the back of the box allowing the user to empty it and rearm the system. This process requires the user to move behind his mailbox to see if it is full.
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. Il comporte en effet selon une première caractéristique. un boîtier de matière transparente. Ce boîtier est fixé à l'extérieur, sur la partie mobile de la boite aux lettres: la visière (11), recouvrant la fente et permettant l'introduction du courrier. Il contient un système mécanique qui change de position automatiquement suivant la façon dans laquelle ce boîtier s'est trouvé et qui conserve cet état jusqu'au réarmement du dispositif. La deuxième position de la partie mobile du système étant de couleur différente, permettra, même d'une distance éloignée de quelques mètres, de sa voiture éventuellement pour le cas des maisons individuelles, de vérifier l'état de la boite aux lettres et d'éviter à plusieurs personnes d'aller vérifier son contenu, de s'arrêter et de perdre du temps.The device according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks. It indeed has according to a first characteristic. a case of transparent material. This box is attached to the outside, on the movable part of the mailbox: the visor (11), covering the slot and allowing the introduction of mail. It contains a mechanical system which changes position automatically according to the way in which this box was found and which maintains this state until the device is reset. The second position of the mobile part of the system being colored different, will allow, even from a distance of a few meters, from his car possibly in the case of individual houses, to check the condition of the mailbox and to avoid several people going to check its content, stop and waste time.
Selon des modes particuliers de réalisation:
- ● Le boîtier pourra être de forme rectangulaire ou cylindrique ou d'une composition des deux, de matière transparente résistant aux UV et ne craignant pas le gel.
- ● Ses dimensions pourront varier suivant la taille de la visière équipant la boite aux lettres, et seront de l'ordre par exemple de 20 mm pour sa hauteur, de 20 mm pour sa largeur et d'une longueur variant de 20 à 250 mm.
- ● Le boîtier sera fixé sur la visière à l'aide d'un adhésif double face, résistant aux intempéries, ou de tout autre moyen facile à mettre en oeuvre par une personne non expérimentée et qui ne demandera pas plus de quelques minutes pour sa pose.
- ● La partie mobile qui se trouve à l'intérieur du boîtier, est en fait maintenue dans une position très instable au repos et basculera dès que la visière sera soulevée pour introduire du courrier par la fente prévue à cet effet, et montrera l'autre côté du mobile sérigraphié ou peint d'une autre couleur.
- ● The case may be rectangular or cylindrical or a combination of both, of transparent material resistant to UV rays and not afraid of freezing.
- ● Its dimensions may vary depending on the size of the visor fitted to the letterbox, and will be around for example 20 mm for its height, 20 mm for its width and a length varying from 20 to 250 mm.
- ● The box will be fixed on the visor using a double-sided adhesive, weather resistant, or any other means easy to implement by an inexperienced person and who will not ask more than a few minutes for its installation. .
- ● The mobile part which is inside the case, is in fact kept in a very unstable position at rest and will tilt as soon as the visor is raised to introduce mail through the slot provided for this purpose, and will show the other side of the mobile screen-printed or painted in another color.
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention:The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention:
La figure 1 représente le dispositif selon l'invention, monté sur une boîte aux lettres.Figure 1 shows the device according to the invention, mounted on a mailbox.
La figure 2 représente le dispositif au repos, selon l'invention.Figure 2 shows the device at rest, according to the invention.
La figure 3 représente le dispositif dans l'autre position, selon l'invention.Figure 3 shows the device in the other position, according to the invention.
La figure 4 représente le demi boîtier partie gauche de la boîte, suivant l'axe AA.Figure 4 shows the half box left part of the box, along the axis AA.
La figure 5 représente le demi boîtier partie droite de la boîte, suivant l'axe AA.FIG. 5 represents the half-box on the right-hand side of the box, along the axis AA.
Les figures 6 et 7 représentent la pièce mobile.Figures 6 and 7 show the moving part.
En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte un boîtier (1) en matière transparente, composé de deux demi-parties com-portant un trou de diamètre approprié au passage de l'axe (2) de la pièce mobile (3). Le trou pourra être biseauté de manière à réduire son épaisseur pour que la portée de la pièce soit minimale et qu'elle ne soit pas freinée par le frottement de l'axe.With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a housing (1) made of transparent material, composed of two half-parts com-bearing a hole of diameter suitable for the passage of the axis (2) of the moving part (3). The hole may be bevelled so as to reduce its thickness so that the reach of the part is minimal and that it is not slowed down by the friction of the axis.
Le boîtier (1) sera fixé à la visière de la boîte aux lettres par un adhésif double face (4), pour sa facilité de mise en oeuvre, par exemple, sur la face arrière du dispositif, ou suivant le modèle de boîtes aux lettres par le dessous du dispositif. En effet sur certains modèles la visière se trouve au dessus de la boite aux lettres.The box (1) will be fixed to the visor of the mailbox by a double-sided adhesive (4), for its ease of implementation, for example, on the rear face of the device, or according to the model of mailboxes from below the device. Indeed on some models the visor is located above the mailbox.
Une cale (5) empêche la pièce mobile (3) de basculer entièrement et la maintient dans une certaine position très instable. Dès que la visière est soulevée, la pièce mobile (3) très instable entraînée par la cale (5) bascule et nous présente l'autre face colorée d'une couleur différente, indiquant que quelqu'un a soulevé la visière et a déposé quelque chose dans la boîte aux lettres.A wedge (5) prevents the moving part (3) from tilting completely and keeps it in a certain very unstable position. As soon as the visor is lifted, the very unstable moving part (3) driven by the wedge (5) topples over and presents the other side, colored in a different color, indicating that someone has raised the visor and deposited some thing in the mailbox.
La pièce mobile (3) suivant le croquis pourrait avoir les côtes suivantes:
- ● Plaque (6) de 46 x 16 x 1 mm renflée sur un grand bord (7) pour lui donner plus de poids de ce côté et avoir ainsi une sensibilité plus importante.
- ● Deux axes (2) de 1 mm excentrés 2/3 1/3 sur petit bord,
longueur 4 mm et prolongés par 2 molettes (8) de ⌀ 4mm longueur 5 mm . Le fait de décentrer l'axe permet de rendre le système encore plus instable et donc beaucoup plus sensible pour basculer dans l'autre position.
- ● Plate (6) 46 x 16 x 1 mm swollen on a large edge (7) to give it more weight on this side and thus have greater sensitivity.
- ● Two axes (2) of 1
mm offset 2/3 1/3 on a small edge,length 4 mm and extended by 2 knobs (8) of ⌀ 4mm length 5 mm. Decentering the axis makes the system even more unstable and therefore much more sensitive for switching to the other position.
Les deux molettes (8) de ⌀ 4 mm et de longueur 5 mm ne sont pas indispensables au bon fonctionnement du dispositif. Solidaires de l'axe (2), elles permettent de tenir plus facilement la pièce mobile (3) entre ses doigts pour remettre à l'état initial la pièce mobile (3).The two knobs (8) of ⌀ 4 mm and
Pour des facilités de fabrication évidente, on pourra constituer le boîtier dans une matière plastique transparente par exemple, avec des côtés identiques, un seul moule, donc des frais techniques beaucoup moins élevés. Les deux demi boîtier à l'exception de la cale (5) peuvent s'assembler facilement en positionnant les ergots (9) face à face; on remarque les trous (10) permettant la mise en place facile de la pièce mobile (3) par ses axes (2). Les demi boîtiers une fois assemblés, pourront être collés traditionnellement ou par une méthode d'ultra sons, beaucoup plus fiable et ne changeant pas la couleur du plastique transparent.For obvious manufacturing facilities, we can build the case in a transparent plastic material for example, with identical sides, a single mold, so much less technical costs high. The two half boxes, with the exception of the shim (5), can be easily assembled by positioning the pins (9) face to face; we note the holes (10) allowing the easy installation of the moving part (3) by its axes (2). The half boxes once assembled, can be glued traditionally or by an ultrasound method, much more reliable and not changing the color of the transparent plastic.
L'adhésif double face (4) ne sera pas pas collé sur le boîtier, en effet selon le type de boîte aux lettres que possédera l'utilisateur, il pourra à sa guise le mettre en place sur l'arrière du dispositif ou sur le dessous.The double-sided adhesive (4) will not be stuck on the box, in fact depending on the type of mailbox that the user has, he can put it on the back of the device or on the below.
Selon une variante non illustrée, ce dispositif peut s'adapter à n'importe quels systèmes basculant. Il peut permettre entre autre à détecter la sortie et la rentrée d'animaux domestiques.According to a variant not illustrated, this device can adapt to any tilting system. It can, among other things, detect the exit and return of domestic animals.
Certains modèles trop anciens de boîtes aux lettres ne possèdent pas de visière. Pour les personnes désireuses d'installer quand même ce dispositif sur leur boîte aux lettres, on pourra prévoir à ce moment-là une visière, réalisée dans un matériau en plastique léger, qu'on pourra découper à la mesure de la fente d'introduction, elle sera mise en place aussi facilement que le détecteur de position, par un adhésif double face.Some older models of mailboxes do not have a visor. For people wishing to install this device anyway on their mailbox, we can provide at this time a visor, made of a light plastic material, which can be cut to measure with the insertion slot , it will be set up as easily as the position detector, by a double-sided adhesive.
Cette visière étant posée elle se comportera exactement comme une visière originale et pourra se lever facilement grâce au pli prévu à cet effet. Il suffira alors de coller le détecteur de position sur cette visière.This visor being placed it will behave exactly like an original visor and can be easily raised thanks to the fold provided for this purpose. Then simply stick the position detector on this visor.
Les couleurs banales les plus courantes pour les deux faces de la partie mobile du détecteur de position, peuvent être: le vert pour indiquer de ne pas s'arrêter devant la boîte aux lettres, feu vert on passe, et le rouge, feu rouge on s'arrête. On choisira des couleurs vives ou fluorescentes pour être visibles de loin. A titre d'exemple non limitatif, le boîtier aura des dimensions de l'ordre de 20 mm pour sa hauteur et sa largeur et 50 mm pour sa longueur.The most common common colors for the two sides of the moving part of the position detector can be: green to indicate not to stop in front of the mailbox, green light on, and red, red light on stop. We will choose bright or fluorescent colors to be visible from a distance. By way of nonlimiting example, the box will have dimensions of the order of 20 mm for its height and width and 50 mm for its length.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à détecter un changement de position, dans l'exemple ci-dessus, adapté à une boîte aux lettres pour permettre, d'un seul coup d'oeil, de déterminer l'état de la boîte aux lettres: "Libre ou occupée".The device according to the invention is particularly intended to detect a change of position, in the example above, adapted to a mailbox to allow, at a glance, to determine the state of the box to letters: "Free or busy".
Claims (5)
Du type comportant un boîtier (1), pourvu d'une face de fixation, à coller sur la partie extérieure de la visière mobile recouvrant la fente de la boîte aux lettres; boîtier dans lequel vient se loger une plaque mobile (3), montée sur un axe excentré, maintenue en équilibre instable, qui change de position dès que le boîtier pivote.
Caractérisé en ce que le boîtier du dispositif est en matière transparente afin de permettre la vérification du changement de position de la plaque mobile (3) et en ce qu'une molette (8) solidaire de l'axe (2) permet la remise à l'état initial de la plaque mobile (3). 1) Device for detecting a change of position, of a tilting system adapted for example to a mailbox to allow, at a glance, to determine the condition of the mailbox: "Free or busy. "
Of the type comprising a housing (1), provided with a fixing face, to be bonded to the external part of the movable visor covering the slot of the letter box; housing in which is housed a movable plate (3), mounted on an eccentric axis, kept in unstable equilibrium, which changes position as soon as the housing pivots.
Characterized in that the device housing is made of transparent material in order to allow the verification of the change of position of the movable plate (3) and in that a thumb wheel (8) integral with the axis (2) allows delivery to the initial state of the movable plate (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9204145A FR2688991B1 (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1992-03-31 | LETTER BOXES OCCUPANCY STATUS INDICATOR. |
| FR9204145 | 1992-03-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0564391A1 true EP0564391A1 (en) | 1993-10-06 |
Family
ID=9428508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93480034A Withdrawn EP0564391A1 (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1993-03-26 | Mail delivery signal device for mailboxes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0564391A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2688991B1 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2807410A (en) * | 1953-08-21 | 1957-09-24 | Wayne A Ward | Rural mail box signal |
| US3229903A (en) * | 1965-02-24 | 1966-01-18 | Richard G Smith | Mail box signal |
| US3709189A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1973-01-09 | E Widham | Mail delivery signal device |
| US4171086A (en) * | 1978-02-16 | 1979-10-16 | Vencraft Corporation | Signal device |
| US4363439A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1982-12-14 | Harry Manian | Mail delivery signal device for mailboxes |
| US4655390A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1987-04-07 | Martin Elbert T | Mailbox signal device |
-
1992
- 1992-03-31 FR FR9204145A patent/FR2688991B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-03-26 EP EP93480034A patent/EP0564391A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2807410A (en) * | 1953-08-21 | 1957-09-24 | Wayne A Ward | Rural mail box signal |
| US3229903A (en) * | 1965-02-24 | 1966-01-18 | Richard G Smith | Mail box signal |
| US3709189A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1973-01-09 | E Widham | Mail delivery signal device |
| US4171086A (en) * | 1978-02-16 | 1979-10-16 | Vencraft Corporation | Signal device |
| US4363439A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1982-12-14 | Harry Manian | Mail delivery signal device for mailboxes |
| US4655390A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1987-04-07 | Martin Elbert T | Mailbox signal device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2688991B1 (en) | 1996-03-29 |
| FR2688991A1 (en) | 1993-10-01 |
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