EP0543176A1 - Installation de signalisation d'intrusion - Google Patents
Installation de signalisation d'intrusion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0543176A1 EP0543176A1 EP92118194A EP92118194A EP0543176A1 EP 0543176 A1 EP0543176 A1 EP 0543176A1 EP 92118194 A EP92118194 A EP 92118194A EP 92118194 A EP92118194 A EP 92118194A EP 0543176 A1 EP0543176 A1 EP 0543176A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- intrusion
- control unit
- alarm system
- intrusion alarm
- control panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/008—Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system
Definitions
- the invention relates to an intrusion detection system according to the preamble of claim 1.
- display and / or control units remote from the intrusion control panel are preferably used today.
- Display units have a purely informational character, i.e. they only display the relevant system information, but do not directly intervene in the function of the intrusion detection system.
- operating units For arming / disarming the intrusion alarm system, operating units are used that consist of several function groups for an inevitable arming / disarming in accordance with the guidelines of the VdS (Association of Property Insurers). As a rule, they comprise an identification feature carrier and an input unit.
- the intruder alarm system has an evaluation unit in which the identification features entered via the input unit are evaluated and, if necessary, for actuating a locking element, e.g. to lock an access door.
- the operating units usually contain a key switch, an input keyboard for code entry and / or a card reader for chips or magnetic cards as input units. So that the functional requirements the inevitability of an arming / disarming, the input unit must be outside the security area of the intrusion detection system, since the arming of an intrusion detection system may only take place if both the detection lines are in order and the door that was last accessed has been locked.
- the control unit is therefore always outside outside the intrusion detection system and is therefore accessible to everyone. It is thus exposed to both environmental conditions and weather influences as well as vandalism and sabotage attacks.
- High mechanical stability, all-round surface protection and additional electronic monitoring circuits are intended to prevent sabotage attacks or, if these occur, to reliably detect and evaluate them as sabotage alarms.
- the locking devices are usually equipped with electrical break-out monitors that detect whether a locking unit is being drilled open or broken open.
- control units are relatively large and massive and thus cause correspondingly high manufacturing costs.
- control unit is mobile and can therefore be kept safe and protected from the weather by the operator of the intrusion detection system.
- a connection between the control unit and the intruder alarm system is only required during the operating process, which means that it is only temporarily connected to the intruder alarm system.
- a stationary installation and the high technical expenditure for securing the control unit against sabotage attacks can thus be dispensed with.
- connection between the control unit and the intrusion control panel can be non-contact, depending on the device design, e.g. via infrared, high frequency, ultrasound or via a simple and reliable galvanic contact interface.
- a code is used as an identification feature, e.g. a number or letter code.
- Objective identification carriers such as Insert keys, magnetic cards or chip cards.
- the recognition of access authorizations can also be carried out using biological features such as Fingerprints or voice analysis are done.
- the control unit can only be used when it has been released by entering an identifier in the above sense.
- the code can be entered using Euro check or credit cards.
- the intrusion control panel has an evaluation unit that is located in the security area of the intrusion detection system and in which the security-relevant data of the intrusion control panel is stored. Since no safety-relevant data is available in the control unit itself, it cannot be read from it. The data or identification features entered via the control unit are passed on to the evaluation unit without being evaluated.
- the control unit can be used simultaneously as a display and control panel, e.g. for zone display or arming acknowledgment. In this way it can also be queried whether an alarm message has already occurred.
- the control unit can be used both internally and externally for arming / disarming.
- the energy supply of the control unit can either be via a built-in energy source, e.g. a battery or solar cell or, if a galvanic coupling is used, take place directly from the intrusion control panel during the operation.
- a built-in energy source e.g. a battery or solar cell or, if a galvanic coupling is used, take place directly from the intrusion control panel during the operation.
- the control unit Upon delivery, the control unit is programmed with its own, unchangeable, multi-digit identification code.
- This code number e.g. a 6-digit sequence of digits is unique and cannot be changed.
- the operator can enter his own personal identification number, e.g. enter a 4- to 6-digit pin code and save.
- the PIN code is stored in a resident memory, e.g. an EAPROM, so that the stored data is retained for as long as required, even without an operating / supply voltage.
- the operating hierarchy of the operating unit can be regulated using the pin codes.
- the intrusion control panel can have different operating levels, which are activated or released when an appropriate pin code is entered. In this way it is possible to set the access authorization for certain functions.
- an operating level e.g. only the arming of the intruder alarm system is permitted.
- the operating unit can only be used as a display unit.
- a hierarchically high operating level it is possible to use all functions of the operating unit e.g. carry out the change of message parameters via the control unit.
- data and information are only transmitted between the intrusion control panel and the mobile control unit if the respective specific identification code between the intrusion control panel and the control unit match.
- the identification code can either located directly in the intrusion control panel or in an evaluation unit remote from the intrusion control panel. In any case, both are in the secured area.
- FIG. 1 shows an intrusion detection system 10 with an intrusion detection center 12 which has a plurality of detection lines 14, a blocking element 16 and alarm display devices 18.
- the burglar alarm center 12 is connected to an interface unit 20 which is arranged in the edge area of the secured area 22, the lower limit of which is represented by a wall 24 in the illustration.
- the intruder alarm system 10 has a mobile operating unit 26, which is shown in FIG. 1 in an enlarged manner in relation to the other components of the intruder alarm system.
- the control unit 26 has a keypad 28 for manually entering an identification or operating code and a display device 30 for displaying information which is received by the burglar alarm center 12 in bidirectional data traffic.
- the operating unit 26 has an interface 32, which can be designed as a contactless transfer interface.
- a capacitive, inductive, opto-electronic, electromagnetic or energy coupling, for example by thermal radiation, can be used for this.
- This interface (32) can be used for both data exchange and energy transmission for the power supply of the operating unit 26.
- galvanic coupling of the operating unit 26 to the interface 20 of the intrusion control panel 12 is also possible.
- the control unit 26 also has an input slot (not shown) for a magnetic or chip card 34 which can be used in less security-relevant areas for credit or euro check cards.
- the mobile control unit 26 has the advantage that it can be handled by the user in a mobile manner, as a result of which it is neither exposed to weather influences nor sabotage attacks.
- the burglar alarm center 12 can be operated by the control unit 26 if the control unit 26 is in the transmission range of the interfaces 20, 32.
- the user must then first enter a device-specific identification code with which the operating unit is released for use.
- a personal identification code can still be entered, which in turn allows access to certain operating functions. Entering the personal identification code can, however, also immediately lead to the execution of a defined user action, for example to arming / disarming the intrusion detection system 10.
- the mobile control unit 26 has a unique character.
- the comparison codes for checking the access authorization can either be residently programmed in the operating unit 26, e.g. can be compared via EAPROMs or with codes stored in the burglar alarm center 12.
- the burglar alarm center 12 can have an evaluation unit (not shown) which would have to be arranged between the interface 20 and the burglar alarm center 12.
- a signal for actuating a locking element 16 for a door could thus be sent directly from the evaluation unit to the locking element 16 indirectly via the burglar alarm center 12.
- FIG. 2 shows three options for the design of the interfaces 32 and 20 of the operating unit 26 and the intrusion control panel 12.
- unidirectional or bidirectional data exchange can take place via an inductive coupling 36, via an opto-electronic coupling 38 or via a galvanic interface 40.
- the coupling between the interfaces 20 and 32 can be used both solely for bidirectional data exchange and for energy transmission in order to ensure the energy supply to the operating unit 26 during an operating process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4138101A DE4138101C1 (fr) | 1991-11-19 | 1991-11-19 | |
DE4138101 | 1991-11-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0543176A1 true EP0543176A1 (fr) | 1993-05-26 |
EP0543176B1 EP0543176B1 (fr) | 2000-01-12 |
Family
ID=6445161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92118194A Expired - Lifetime EP0543176B1 (fr) | 1991-11-19 | 1992-10-23 | Installation de signalisation d'intrusion |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0543176B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE188796T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4138101C1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995016980A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-22 | Digital Security Controls Ltd. | Systeme d'alarme sans fil |
DE19906879A1 (de) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-08-31 | Datasec Electronic Gmbh | Elektronisches Schließ- und Überwachungssystem und Verfahren zum Aktivieren oder Deaktivieren von Einbruch- und/oder Zustandsmeldeanlagen |
DE102004044010A1 (de) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-30 | Clausthaler Umwelttechnikinstitut Gmbh, (Cutec-Institut) | Einrichtung zur Überwachung einer Vielzahl von mobilen Objekten |
DE102006003128A1 (de) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-07-26 | Siemens Ag | Bedrohungserkennungssystem und Verriegelungseinrichtung |
CN111293523A (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 恩智浦有限公司 | 用于高速有线通信的混合连接器 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2478855A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-09-25 | Veniel Jean Claude | Systeme pour la surveillance a distance d'une pluralite de dispositifs d'alarme |
EP0170559A1 (fr) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-02-05 | Williams Simard | Système de contrôle et d'enregistrement d'évènements, destiné aux installations de sécurité |
EP0210889A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-02-04 | AZUR ELECTRONIQUE SERVICE Société à Responsabilité Limitée | Centrale modulaire de surveillance et d'alarme de haute sécurité, et procédé de fonctionnement correspondant |
US4940964A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1990-07-10 | Victor Dao | Vehicle control and theft deterrent with remote transmitter |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2848533A1 (de) * | 1978-11-09 | 1980-05-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Einrichtung zur optischen schaerfung und entschaerfung von alarmanlagen |
-
1991
- 1991-11-19 DE DE4138101A patent/DE4138101C1/de not_active Revoked
-
1992
- 1992-10-23 AT AT92118194T patent/ATE188796T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-23 EP EP92118194A patent/EP0543176B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-23 DE DE59209797T patent/DE59209797D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2478855A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-09-25 | Veniel Jean Claude | Systeme pour la surveillance a distance d'une pluralite de dispositifs d'alarme |
EP0170559A1 (fr) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-02-05 | Williams Simard | Système de contrôle et d'enregistrement d'évènements, destiné aux installations de sécurité |
EP0210889A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-02-04 | AZUR ELECTRONIQUE SERVICE Société à Responsabilité Limitée | Centrale modulaire de surveillance et d'alarme de haute sécurité, et procédé de fonctionnement correspondant |
US4940964A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1990-07-10 | Victor Dao | Vehicle control and theft deterrent with remote transmitter |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995016980A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-22 | Digital Security Controls Ltd. | Systeme d'alarme sans fil |
DE19906879A1 (de) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-08-31 | Datasec Electronic Gmbh | Elektronisches Schließ- und Überwachungssystem und Verfahren zum Aktivieren oder Deaktivieren von Einbruch- und/oder Zustandsmeldeanlagen |
DE19906879B4 (de) * | 1999-02-19 | 2014-03-27 | Datasec Electronic Gmbh | Elektronisches Schließ- und Überwachungssystem |
DE102004044010A1 (de) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-30 | Clausthaler Umwelttechnikinstitut Gmbh, (Cutec-Institut) | Einrichtung zur Überwachung einer Vielzahl von mobilen Objekten |
DE102006003128A1 (de) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-07-26 | Siemens Ag | Bedrohungserkennungssystem und Verriegelungseinrichtung |
CN111293523A (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 恩智浦有限公司 | 用于高速有线通信的混合连接器 |
CN111293523B (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2024-03-15 | 恩智浦有限公司 | 用于高速有线通信的混合连接器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0543176B1 (fr) | 2000-01-12 |
DE4138101C1 (fr) | 1993-06-09 |
ATE188796T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
DE59209797D1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
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