EP0538503A1 - Kugelschreiber mit einem drehbaren Nocken - Google Patents

Kugelschreiber mit einem drehbaren Nocken Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0538503A1
EP0538503A1 EP91117922A EP91117922A EP0538503A1 EP 0538503 A1 EP0538503 A1 EP 0538503A1 EP 91117922 A EP91117922 A EP 91117922A EP 91117922 A EP91117922 A EP 91117922A EP 0538503 A1 EP0538503 A1 EP 0538503A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cam
rotary
bar
ball
point pen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91117922A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0538503B1 (de
Inventor
Shuhei Kageyama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kotobuki and Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kotobuki and Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kotobuki and Co Ltd filed Critical Kotobuki and Co Ltd
Priority to ES91117922T priority Critical patent/ES2069172T3/es
Priority to EP19910117922 priority patent/EP0538503B1/de
Priority to DE1991607458 priority patent/DE69107458T2/de
Publication of EP0538503A1 publication Critical patent/EP0538503A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0538503B1 publication Critical patent/EP0538503B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K24/00Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units
    • B43K24/02Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for locking a single writing unit in only fully projected or retracted positions
    • B43K24/08Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for locking a single writing unit in only fully projected or retracted positions operated by push-buttons
    • B43K24/084Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for locking a single writing unit in only fully projected or retracted positions operated by push-buttons with saw-like or analogous cams

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotary-cam ball-point pen in which a refill pen point can be pushed out of the head member of the ball-point pen against the elasticity of an elastic body by knocking the rear end of the ball-point pen.
  • the ball-point pen can be maintained with the pen point pushed out of the head member of the ball-point pen, by a rotary-cam engaging a cam body.
  • the pen point can be withdrawn into the head member of the ball-point pen by the elasticity of the elastic body by releasing the engagement of the rotary-cam with the cam body.
  • a conventional rotary-cam ball-point pen has an outer sleeve, a rotary-cam mechanism comprised of a cam body provided on the inside of the outer sleeve, a rotary-cam engaging the cam body, and a cam bar engaging the rotary-cam.
  • a refill being a rear portion is loaded backward by a spring provided between the head member screwed on the forward end of the outer sleeve and a spring bearing formed on the refill so that the rear portion of the refill is forced into the rotary-cam.
  • a rotary-cam ball-point pen having an outer sleeve, a rotary-cam mechanism comprised of a cam body provided on the inside of the outer sleeve, a rotary-cam engaging the cam body, and a cam bar engaging the rotary-cam.
  • a refill has a rear portion loaded backward by an elastic body being inserted into the rotary-cam, wherein the cam bar has a structure with flexibility in which the cam bar can be distorted inward by applying a radial force.
  • a rotary-cam ball-point pen has the above-mentioned structure, when the rotary-cam mechanism and refill are set in the outer sleeve, the rotary-cam mechanism and refill are inserted from the forward end of the outer sleeve in a state where the rear portion of the refill is inserted into the rotary-cam, an elastic body is put on the forward portion of the refill, and the head member is screwed on the forward end of the outer sleeve by which the rotary-cam, the refill, the elastic body and the head member are set up.
  • the cam bar is inserted into the outer sleeve from the rear end of the outer sleeve, while the cam bar is deformed inward by the elasticity of the cam bar, which elasticity enables the projections of the cam bar to get over the rear portion of the cam body into grooves of the cam body by which the attachment of the cam bar to the cam body is made.
  • the number of parts is decreased, and less time is required for assembly of parts.
  • the cam body may be provided with a guide, which guides the projections of the cam bar.
  • the guide guides the projections of the cam body.
  • the cam bar may be formed with slits or cuts.
  • the slits or cuts give flexibility to the cam body so that the cam bar can deform inward by applying a radial force to get over the rear portion of the cam body and go into the grooves of the cam body.
  • a rotary-cam ball-point pen according to the present invention comprises outer sleeve 1, and cam mechanism 5 comprised of cam body 2 provided on the inside of the rear part of outer sleeve 1, Rotary-cam 3 engages cam body 2 and cam bar 4 engages rotary cam 3, and refill 7.
  • Cam body 2 may be formed integrally with outer sleeve 1 or cam body 2 may be attached to the inside of outer sleeve 1 by a force fit, adhesion, or screwing.
  • Spring 6 is provided between spring bearing 14 on refill 7 with its rear end is inserted in to rotary cam 3 and head member 13 removably screwed on the forward end of outer sleeve 1. The attachment of head member 13 to outer sleeve 1 is made by insertion, engagement, or screwing.
  • Cam bar 4 has a structure with flexibility in which the cam bar can be distorted inward by applying a radial force.
  • the number of projections 84 of cam bar 4 equals the number of grooves 9 of cam body 2, for example 9, but usually less than 6, or for example 2(Figs 3(a) and (b) ). Pairs of projections are diametrically opposed.
  • the number of projections 163 of rotary cam 3 is 3 in this case(Figs. 3(a) and (b) ).
  • cam faces 174 of cam bar 4 engage cam face 183 of rotation cam 3, and projections 84 of cam bar 4 and projections 163 of rotary-cam 3 are inserted into grooves 9 of cam body 2. Further, the engagement of cam face 183 of rotary cam 3 with cam face 192 of cam body 2, and the insertion of projections 163 of rotary-cam 3 into grooves 9 of cam body 2 are alternatively made.
  • Reference number 21 designates a clip formed integrally with cam bar 4.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates in vertical section an important part of a second embodiment which has the same structure as the first embodiment, in which headed cam body 2 is attached to the inside of the rear end of outer sleeve 1 by screwing.
  • cam bar 4 When pen point 20 of refill 7 is drawn into head member 13 of outer sleeve 1, the rear end of cam bar 4 is knocked releasing cam faces 183 of rotary cam 3 from cam faces 192 of cam body 2. Thereafter projections 163 of rotary cam 3 and projections 84 of cam bar 4 are inserted into grooves 9 of cam body 2 while refill 7 is moved backward drawing pen point 20 of refill 7 into head member 13.
  • cam bar 4 is inserted into outer sleeve 1 from the rear side, it is possible to form a clip 21 from the integral part of cam bar 4 (Fig . 1), or a decoration having a size larger than the outside diameter, or a knocking cap.
  • cam body 2 may be provided with guide 10 as shown in Fig. 4, which guides projections 84 of cam bar 4 so that the projections are easily inserted into grooves 9 of cam body 2.
  • cam bar may be formed with slit 11(Fig. 3(a) ), or cut 12( Figs. 5 and 6), which facilitates cam bar 4 deforming inward to get over rear portion 15 of cam body 2 to enter into grooves 9 of cam body 2 .
  • Slits 11 may be slits having one side open.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
EP19910117922 1991-10-21 1991-10-21 Kugelschreiber mit einem drehbaren Nocken Expired - Lifetime EP0538503B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES91117922T ES2069172T3 (es) 1991-10-21 1991-10-21 Pluma de punta de bola de leva giratoria.
EP19910117922 EP0538503B1 (de) 1991-10-21 1991-10-21 Kugelschreiber mit einem drehbaren Nocken
DE1991607458 DE69107458T2 (de) 1991-10-21 1991-10-21 Kugelschreiber mit einem drehbaren Nocken.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19910117922 EP0538503B1 (de) 1991-10-21 1991-10-21 Kugelschreiber mit einem drehbaren Nocken

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0538503A1 true EP0538503A1 (de) 1993-04-28
EP0538503B1 EP0538503B1 (de) 1995-02-15

Family

ID=8207271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19910117922 Expired - Lifetime EP0538503B1 (de) 1991-10-21 1991-10-21 Kugelschreiber mit einem drehbaren Nocken

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0538503B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69107458T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2069172T3 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0624484A1 (de) * 1993-05-12 1994-11-17 STILOLINEA S.r.l. Kugelschreiber mit vereinfachter Montage
AT353U1 (de) * 1993-08-10 1995-08-25 Interelektrik Ges M B H & Co K Bistabiles magnetventil
WO2005056398A1 (ja) 2003-12-08 2005-06-23 Yoshida Industry Co., Ltd. ノック式スライドケース
JP2016203453A (ja) * 2015-04-20 2016-12-08 三菱鉛筆株式会社 ノック式筆記具

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1156612A (fr) * 1955-08-30 1958-05-19 David Kahn Mécanisme actionné par bouton-poussoir pour faire sortir ou rentrer la pointe d'écriture d'un stylographe
FR1358869A (fr) * 1963-03-29 1964-04-17 Ideal S R L Minuterie Metallic Dispositif de commande à bouton-poussoir pour stylos à bille
GB1192116A (en) * 1968-09-04 1970-05-20 Helmut Bross Writing Instrument
EP0407002A1 (de) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot Vor- und Zurückschiebevorrichtung eines Schreibelementes in einem Schreibgerät

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1156612A (fr) * 1955-08-30 1958-05-19 David Kahn Mécanisme actionné par bouton-poussoir pour faire sortir ou rentrer la pointe d'écriture d'un stylographe
FR1358869A (fr) * 1963-03-29 1964-04-17 Ideal S R L Minuterie Metallic Dispositif de commande à bouton-poussoir pour stylos à bille
GB1192116A (en) * 1968-09-04 1970-05-20 Helmut Bross Writing Instrument
EP0407002A1 (de) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot Vor- und Zurückschiebevorrichtung eines Schreibelementes in einem Schreibgerät

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0624484A1 (de) * 1993-05-12 1994-11-17 STILOLINEA S.r.l. Kugelschreiber mit vereinfachter Montage
AT353U1 (de) * 1993-08-10 1995-08-25 Interelektrik Ges M B H & Co K Bistabiles magnetventil
WO2005056398A1 (ja) 2003-12-08 2005-06-23 Yoshida Industry Co., Ltd. ノック式スライドケース
EP1702851A1 (de) * 2003-12-08 2006-09-20 Yoshida Industry Co., Ltd. Klopf-schubfach
EP1702851A4 (de) * 2003-12-08 2008-11-19 Yoshida Industry Co Klopf-schubfach
JP2016203453A (ja) * 2015-04-20 2016-12-08 三菱鉛筆株式会社 ノック式筆記具

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69107458T2 (de) 1995-06-22
EP0538503B1 (de) 1995-02-15
DE69107458D1 (de) 1995-03-23
ES2069172T3 (es) 1995-05-01

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