EP0523691A2 - Keramisches Spielausgleichselement - Google Patents
Keramisches Spielausgleichselement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0523691A2 EP0523691A2 EP92112147A EP92112147A EP0523691A2 EP 0523691 A2 EP0523691 A2 EP 0523691A2 EP 92112147 A EP92112147 A EP 92112147A EP 92112147 A EP92112147 A EP 92112147A EP 0523691 A2 EP0523691 A2 EP 0523691A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adjusting shim
- ceramic
- roughness
- silicon nitride
- point average
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100361281 Caenorhabditis elegans rpm-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/20—Adjusting or compensating clearance
- F01L1/205—Adjusting or compensating clearance by means of shims or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/14—Tappets; Push rods
- F01L1/143—Tappets; Push rods for use with overhead camshafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/14—Tappets; Push rods
- F01L1/16—Silencing impact; Reducing wear
Definitions
- the same adjusting shims as shown in FIG. 1 were produced out of a silicon nitride ceramic sintered body having a relative density of not less than 98%.
- the surface, which a cam contacts, i.e. the surface designated by a reference numeral 8 shown in FIG. 1, of each of the adjusting shims was finished under various conditions by a diamond wheel to set the roughness of the surfaces of these adjusting shims to levels shown in Table 1.
- Each of the adjusting shims thus produced was subjected to the evaluation of power loss with respect to the power consumption of a motor rotated at a predetermined number of revolutions per minute (2000 RPM and 4000 RPM in terms of number of revolutions per minute of engine), by using a motoring system shown in FIG.
- Table 1 shows the results of the above with the results of similar evaluation of power loss caused by conventional steel adjusting shims which constitute comparative examples.
- Table 1 No. Material for adjusting shim Surface roughness Rz of contact surface ( ⁇ m) Power consumption of motor (kW ) 2000 RPM 4000 RPM 1 Silicon nitride 1.5 1.13 1.24 2 Silicon nitride 1.2 1.11 1.22 3 Silicon nitride 1.0 1.08 1.18 4 Silicon nitride 0.7 1.00 1.10 5 Silicon nitride 0.5 0.94 1.03 6 Silicon nitride 0.2 0.90 0.99 7 Silicon nitride 0.05 0.89 0.98 *8 Silicon nitride 2.5 1.20 1.32 *9 Silicon nitride 5.0 (not processed) 1.32 1.45 *10 Cr-Mo steel 5.0 1.17 1.28 * comparative example
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3179511A JPH08226311A (ja) | 1991-07-19 | 1991-07-19 | セラミックス製アジャスティングシム |
JP179511/91 | 1991-07-19 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0523691A2 true EP0523691A2 (de) | 1993-01-20 |
EP0523691A3 EP0523691A3 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
EP0523691B1 EP0523691B1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
Family
ID=16067078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19920112147 Expired - Lifetime EP0523691B1 (de) | 1991-07-19 | 1992-07-16 | Keramisches Spielausgleichselement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0523691B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08226311A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2073887C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69205742T2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0651140A1 (de) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-03 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Kombination einer Einstellplatte und eines Nockens |
EP0675264A1 (de) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-10-04 | Fuji Oozx Inc. | Einstellplatte für Ventilstössel in einer Brennkraftmaschine |
EP0682171A2 (de) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-11-15 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Ventiljoch mit einer den Verschleiss verringenden Kontaktfläche |
EP0617198B1 (de) * | 1993-03-26 | 1997-07-30 | Fuji Oozx Inc. | Ausgleichselementstruktur für einen Ventilstössel einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4493106B2 (ja) | 1997-12-26 | 2010-06-30 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | デジタルカメラ |
US6237441B1 (en) | 1998-03-19 | 2001-05-29 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Combination of shim and cam |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4366785A (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1983-01-04 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Tappet with wear resisting insert |
DE3239325A1 (de) * | 1982-10-23 | 1984-04-26 | Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Ventilstoessel fuer einen verbrennungsmotor |
EP0209697A1 (de) * | 1985-06-22 | 1987-01-28 | Stettner & Co. | Ventileinstellplatte |
-
1991
- 1991-07-19 JP JP3179511A patent/JPH08226311A/ja active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-07-15 CA CA 2073887 patent/CA2073887C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-16 DE DE1992605742 patent/DE69205742T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-16 EP EP19920112147 patent/EP0523691B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4366785A (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1983-01-04 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Tappet with wear resisting insert |
DE3239325A1 (de) * | 1982-10-23 | 1984-04-26 | Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Ventilstoessel fuer einen verbrennungsmotor |
EP0209697A1 (de) * | 1985-06-22 | 1987-01-28 | Stettner & Co. | Ventileinstellplatte |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0617198B1 (de) * | 1993-03-26 | 1997-07-30 | Fuji Oozx Inc. | Ausgleichselementstruktur für einen Ventilstössel einer Brennkraftmaschine |
EP0651140A1 (de) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-03 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Kombination einer Einstellplatte und eines Nockens |
US5647313A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1997-07-15 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Combination of adjusting shim and cam |
EP0675264A1 (de) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-10-04 | Fuji Oozx Inc. | Einstellplatte für Ventilstössel in einer Brennkraftmaschine |
EP0682171A2 (de) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-11-15 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Ventiljoch mit einer den Verschleiss verringenden Kontaktfläche |
EP0682171A3 (de) * | 1994-04-15 | 1996-02-21 | Cummins Engine Co Inc | Ventiljoch mit einer den Verschleiss verringenden Kontaktfläche. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08226311A (ja) | 1996-09-03 |
CA2073887A1 (en) | 1993-01-20 |
CA2073887C (en) | 1996-11-19 |
EP0523691A3 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
EP0523691B1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
DE69205742D1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
DE69205742T2 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
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