EP0523401B1 - Dispositif de sécurité pour charnière de porte combinée dans sa construction avec un arrêt de porte - Google Patents

Dispositif de sécurité pour charnière de porte combinée dans sa construction avec un arrêt de porte Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0523401B1
EP0523401B1 EP92110482A EP92110482A EP0523401B1 EP 0523401 B1 EP0523401 B1 EP 0523401B1 EP 92110482 A EP92110482 A EP 92110482A EP 92110482 A EP92110482 A EP 92110482A EP 0523401 B1 EP0523401 B1 EP 0523401B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
door
bolt
spring
abutment element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92110482A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0523401A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd-Alfred Klüting
Klaus Rüdiger Menten
Zeljko Nikolic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ED Scharwachter GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
ED Scharwachter GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ED Scharwachter GmbH and Co KG filed Critical ED Scharwachter GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0523401A1 publication Critical patent/EP0523401A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0523401B1 publication Critical patent/EP0523401B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/105—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
    • E05D11/1064—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05D11/1071—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis specially adapted for vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1007—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door hinge which is structurally united with a door arrester, in particular a door hinge which can be pivoted by an opening angle of more than 90 °, consisting of two hinge wings rotatably connected to one another by means of a hinge pin and an abutment element arranged on one hinge wing and a spring-loaded spring arranged on the other hinge wing Locking means, wherein the arranged in the area of a hinge eye and non-rotatably or integrally formed with the one hinge wing abutment element has at least one locking recess oriented transversely to the hinge axis and furthermore the locking means, in particular designed as a bolt, by pivoting the hinge wings against one another radially to the abutment element from the Adjustable recess and is mounted on the other hinge wing and at least one interacting with the abutment element on both sides and syme has trically beveled engagement tooth.
  • Door hinges with a large opening angle of more than 90 ° are used in particular for articulating the rear doors of commercial vehicles, which are regularly heavy doors, the secure locking of which in an intended opening position requires a positive locking.
  • a door arrester of the aforementioned type which is structurally combined with the door hinge, has already been proposed for such doors.
  • Characteristic of such door locks is the fact that the latching means or locking element arranged on one hinge wing comes into engagement or is held only under spring load with the associated abutment means on the other hinge wing, the holding action of the locking means or locking member having to be limited to a to allow intended opening or closing of the door.
  • a locking member designed as a rocker arm is provided on a hinge wing that is pivotably mounted about an axis parallel to the hinge axis, which is provided by means of a latch on its a compression spring engaging a lever arm is spring-loaded in the direction of engagement and which interacts via its other lever arm with abutment catches arranged on the other hinge wing.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object for a structurally combined with a door arrester door hinge with a large, more than 90 ° opening angle to create an additional locking device for the door, through which the installation space required for the hinge itself is not enlarged and which can be switched on manually and on the one hand requires the least possible production outlay, but on the other hand ensures absolutely secure locking of a heavy door, in particular the door of a commercial vehicle, in several opening positions in such a way that unintentional, for example by touching or bumping the door conditional or triggered opening of the door is prevented.
  • this door hinge extended by a locking device is also characterized in that it can be realized with the least possible effort and the unit as a whole has no greater need for installation space than a conventional door hinge structurally combined with a door arrester.
  • the locking device according to the invention also ensures an absolutely secure, positive locking of the door in its respectively determined opening position, so that, as can often happen with doors of commercial vehicles, touching or bumping the door in at least one direction of movement does not solve it their locking can result.
  • the design is also such that the engagement tooth of the manually displaceable bolt is essentially circular and the engagement tooth of the bottom Spring load automatically engaging bolt has a rounded rectangular cross-sectional shape and both engagement teeth are guided in a correspondingly shaped extension of one of the hinge axis adjacent to the hinge axis and parallel web wall of the hinge wing.
  • the latch of the door arrester which engages under spring load, is preferably loaded by a screw plate spring which is supported on the transverse web wall of the hinge wing and engages on it by means of a spring plate fixed to its shaft part, while the manually displaceable latch is preferably supported and mediated on the same transverse web wall of the hinge wing a spring plate arranged on its shaft part is loaded on the coil spring acting on it.
  • At least one of the latches forming the latching means is designed as a swivel latch and is pivotably mounted on a hinge wing about an axis directed transversely to the hinge axis.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Charnière de porte formant une unité de construction avec l'arrêtoir de porte, en particulier charnière de porte avec un angle d'ouverture supérieur à 90°, composée de deux volets de charnière assemblés en pouvant pivoter par une chevillle de charnière, d'un élément de butée disposé sur l'un des volets de charnière, et, d'un élément d'arrêt disposé sur l'autre volet de charnière et subissant la force d'un ressort, où l'élément de butée disposé dans la zone d'un des charnons sans pouvoir tourner, respectivement en formant une pièce unique avec le volet de charnière, est pourvu d'au moins un évidement de blocage ou gâche, perpendiculaire à l'axe de la charnière, et, où l'élément d'arrêt disposé sur l'autre volet de charnière est constitué d'un pêne qui est déplaçable radialement par rapport a l'élément de butée pour se dégager de l'évidement de blocage à l'encontre de la force d'un ressort du fait du mouvement réciproque des volets de charnière et qui comporte au moins une dent d'engagement biseautée symétriquement des deux côtés et coopérant avec l'élément de butée, caractérisée en ce que la charnière de porte comporte un dispositif d'arrêt complémentaire aux autres moyens de blocage, constitué d'un pêne (8) déplaçable longitudinalement, subissant la force d'un ressort et ne pouvant être dégagé que manuellement dans l'un des sens de déplacement, la dent d'engagement (20) dudit pêne étant de conformation asymétrique, biseautée d'un seul côté.
  2. Charnière de porte selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que les évidements de blocage (10), (11) prévus dans l'élément de butée présentent une section transversale asymétrique et en ce que la face (12) des évidements coopérant au blocage dans l'un des sens de déplacement, par exemple dans le sens de l'ouverture de la porte, est perpendiculaire à l'axe de la charnière alors que la face (13) desdits évidements coopérant au blocage dans l'autre sens, par exemple dans le sens de la fermeture de la porte, est inclinée sur ledit axe de la charnière.
  3. Charnière de porte selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisée en ce que l'élément de butée est constitué par la tête enroulée (9) du volet de charnière (2), pourvue d'évidements (10), (11) longitudinaux correspondants.
  4. Charnière de porte selon les revendications 1 à 3 caractérisée en ce que la dent d'engagement (20) du pêne (8) déplaçable manuellement présente une section transversale sensiblement circulaire alors que la dent d'engagement (15) du pêne (7) se déplaçant automatiquement en position d'engagement sous l'effet d'un ressort présente une section transversale en forme de rectangle à angles arrondis, les deux dents d'engagement (15), (20) étant guidées dans une partie élargie (27), (28) de forme correspondante d'un alésage (29) prévu dans une paroi transversale (24) du volet de charnière voisine de et parallèle à l'axe d'articulation de la charnière.
  5. Charnière de porte selon les revendications 1 à 4 caractérisée en ce que les deux pênes (7), (8) qui sont parallèles et disposés l'un à côté de l'autre présentent une tige (16), (21) de section transversale cylindrique.
  6. Charnière de porte selon les revendications 1 à 5 caractérisée en ce que le volet de charnière (1) logeant les pênes (7), (8) est constitué d'une pièce profilée en forme de boîtier, en particulier d'une pièce coulée et en ce que les parois transversales (18), (24) dudit volet de charnière se faisant face, parallèles à l'axe de la charnière (14), sont pourvus d'alésages destinés à loger et guider les moyens d'arrêt constitués par les pênes (7), (8).
  7. Charnière de porte selon les revendications 1 à 6 caractérisée en ce que le pêne (7) de l'arrêtoir de porte qui se déplace en position d'engagement sous l'effet d'un ressort subit la pression d'un ressort Belleville (17) s'appuyant sur la paroi transversale (18) du volet de charnière (1) et coopérant avec le pêne (7) par l'intermédiaire d'une coupelle de ressort assemblée avec la tige (16) dudit pêne.
  8. Charnière de porte selon les revendications 1 à 7 caractérisée en ce que le pêne (8) déplaçable manuellement en position d'engagement, subit la pression d'un ressort à boudin (23) s'appuyant sur la paroi transversale (18) du volet de charnière (1) et coopérant avec le pêne (8) par l'intermédiaire d'une coupelle de ressort assemblée avec la tige (21) dudit pêne.
  9. Charnière de porte selon les revendications 1 à 8 caractérisée en ce que au moins l'un des pênes formant les moyens d'arrêt est un pêne pivotant, articulé sur l'un des volets de charnière autour d'un axe perpendiculaire à l'axe de la charnière.
EP92110482A 1991-07-18 1992-06-22 Dispositif de sécurité pour charnière de porte combinée dans sa construction avec un arrêt de porte Expired - Lifetime EP0523401B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4123756 1991-07-18
DE4123756A DE4123756A1 (de) 1991-07-18 1991-07-18 Tuersicherung fuer ein mit einem tuerfeststeller baulich vereinigtes tuerscharnier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0523401A1 EP0523401A1 (fr) 1993-01-20
EP0523401B1 true EP0523401B1 (fr) 1995-08-30

Family

ID=6436406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92110482A Expired - Lifetime EP0523401B1 (fr) 1991-07-18 1992-06-22 Dispositif de sécurité pour charnière de porte combinée dans sa construction avec un arrêt de porte

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0523401B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4123756A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2077928T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9314325U1 (de) * 1993-09-22 1995-01-26 Julius & August Erbslöh GmbH & Co, 42553 Velbert Flügelscharnier
DE19743962B4 (de) * 1997-10-04 2004-04-15 Daimlerchrysler Ag Scharnier zur Schwenkverstellung einer Kraftfahrzeugtür

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8406471D0 (en) * 1984-03-13 1984-04-18 Ihw Eng Ltd Hinge
DE8913230U1 (de) * 1989-11-08 1991-03-14 Ed. Scharwächter GmbH + Co KG, 42855 Remscheid Mit einem Türfeststeller baulich vereinigtes Türscharnier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59203442D1 (de) 1995-10-05
EP0523401A1 (fr) 1993-01-20
ES2077928T3 (es) 1995-12-01
DE4123756A1 (de) 1993-01-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE4439644C2 (de) Verriegelungssystem für Beschläge von Fahrzeugsitzen mit freischwenkbarer Rückenlehne
DE4431372C2 (de) Schnappschloß mit Ausklinkfunktion
EP1035286A2 (fr) Verrouillage de sécurité, notamment pour portes dans un meuble encastré pour caravanes
DE3412139A1 (de) Stellmechanismus
DE102006050662B3 (de) Kraftfahrzeugtürscharnier
DE10008277A1 (de) Schließvorrichtung
EP0597805A1 (fr) Collier de serrage pour tuyau
EP1165917B1 (fr) Dispositif de reglage pour vitre orientable
EP0919686B1 (fr) Penture de porte ou de fenêtre
DE9214847U1 (de) Drehriegelverschluß
EP0523401B1 (fr) Dispositif de sécurité pour charnière de porte combinée dans sa construction avec un arrêt de porte
EP1936083B1 (fr) Dispositif de support pour une charnière d'une unité de fermeture
EP1279552A2 (fr) Dispositif de verrouillage pour un siège de véhicule
DE3315335C2 (fr)
EP0426952B1 (fr) Charnière de porte combinée dans sa construction avec un arrêt de porte
DE19906033A1 (de) Scharnier mit Arretierung
EP0426954B1 (fr) Dispositif avec arrêt de porte pour portes de véhicules automobiles
EP1640541A2 (fr) Dispositif pour arrêter un appareil pivotable, en particulier porte ou fenêtre
DE102013219734B3 (de) Verriegelungseinheit für einen fahrzeugsitz und fahrzeugsitz
EP4045744B1 (fr) Ensemble ferrure
EP2385200B1 (fr) Elément de ferrure pour la fixation dans une rainure de ferrure en forme de C
DE3506870A1 (de) Tuerverschluss mit hebelfoermiger versenkbarer handhabe, insbesondere an schaltschranktueren
DE9108818U1 (de) Türsicherung für ein mit einem Türfeststeller baulich vereinigtes Türscharnier
EP0976594A1 (fr) Porte de chargement
DE4030095C2 (fr)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19920701

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR IT NL SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19931216

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR IT NL SE

ET Fr: translation filed
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59203442

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19951005

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: MODIANO & ASSOCIATI S.R.L.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2077928

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20010531

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20010531

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20010531

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20010614

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020623

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020623

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030101

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030228

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20030101

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20030711

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20050613

Year of fee payment: 14

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050622

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070103