EP0519881A1 - Assemblage de carde de type tandem avec deux cardes successives - Google Patents
Assemblage de carde de type tandem avec deux cardes successives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0519881A1 EP0519881A1 EP92830313A EP92830313A EP0519881A1 EP 0519881 A1 EP0519881 A1 EP 0519881A1 EP 92830313 A EP92830313 A EP 92830313A EP 92830313 A EP92830313 A EP 92830313A EP 0519881 A1 EP0519881 A1 EP 0519881A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- doffer
- cylinder
- stripper
- main cylinder
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/04—Carding machines with worker and stripper or like rollers operating in association with a main cylinder
Definitions
- the invention relates to an improved carding assembly of the tandem type, constituted by two successive cards, the first of which is fed by an introduction cylinder and a feed cylinder or taker-in interacting with the first main cylinder, with which there are associated a number of carding flats and a first stripper or doffer cylinder; the second of the cards comprises a second main cylinder fed with the fibres of the first card and with which there are associated a number of carding flats and a second stripper or doffer cylinder, in turn associated with a web removing assembly.
- One aim of the invention is to produce a carding assembly which is suitable for effectively working a number of types of fibres and to offer a comparatively much more limited space requirement in relation to conventional tandem carding assemblies.
- the stripper or doffer cylinder of the first card works with the second main cylinder also, rotating more slowly but in the same direction as the two main cylinders; moreover, a stripper/feed cylinder is provided to interact simultaneously with said doffer cylinder and with the second main cylinder, rotating in the opposite direction to these and being located below them.
- the arrangement is such that the material originating from the first main cylinder is yielded by the first doffer in part directly, with carding action, to the second main cylinder and in part to said stripper/feed cylinder, to be yielded by the latter in turn to said second main cylinder, and generally recycled.
- the doffer of the first card rotates in the same direction as the two main cylinders and in the opposite direction to the second doffer which strips the second main cylinder.
- a further subject of the invention is a process for working synthetic and natural textile fibres - in particular cotton and wool fibres - according to which the material worked by a first card is in part transferred - essentially parallelised - directly to the main cylinder of the second card by a first doffer which rotates in the same direction as the main cylinders of the two cards, while the fibres which are not yet parallelised are transferred by said first doffer to a stripper/feed cylinder which yields it back to the second main cylinder, upstream (in relation to the direction of rotation of said second main cylinder) of said first doffer, to be carded again by said first doffer; the fibres thus parallelised continue to the second main cylinder, while those not yet parallelised are again recycled by said first doffer to said stripper/feed cylinder and so forth, until parallelisation is complete; the parallelised fibres are transferred by the second main cylinder to the second doffer of the second card and to the web removing stripper.
- each of the main cylinders can be of any type, rotating or fixed.
- 1 indicates an introducer comprising an introducing roller 1A which is tangent to a feed cylinder or taker-in 3 which rotates in a relatively slow manner in the direction indicated by the arrow and has the clothings inclined in the manner indicated in the drawing.
- 5 indicates a first main cylinder which belongs to a first card C1, the second card being indicated by C2.
- the main cylinder 5 has the clothings inclined in the manner indicated in the drawing and rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow f5 at a peripheral speed which is relatively much higher than that of the taker-in 3, as a result of which the fed material is in part combed and loaded onto the main cylinder 5.
- a series of carding flats which work with the clothing of the first main cylinder 5.
- a first doffer 9 which rotates in a relatively slow manner in the same direction as the main cylinder 5 and which has clothings inclined in the manner indicated in the drawing.
- 11 indicates the second main cylinder of the second card C2, which is equipped with a clothing as indicated in the drawing and with a series of carding and parallelising flats 13 of the same type as or of a different type to those 7.
- the doffer 9 picks up the material from the first main cylinder 5 and, rotating in the same direction as said first main cylinder and said second main cylinder 11, unloads at least partially the fibres to the second main cylinder 11.
- a stripper/feed cylinder 15 the clothing of which - inclined in the manner indicated in the drawing - interacts with the first doffer 9 and with the second main cylinder 11; said stripper/feed cylinder rotates in the opposite direction to the two main cylinders and to the first doffer 9.
- the stripper/feed cylinder 15 has the function of stripping the doffer 9 of the fibres which it has still maintained on its own clothing after the partial unloading of the combed fibres to the second main cylinder 11; the stripper/feed cylinder 15 unloads the fibres picked up from the doffer 9 to the clothing of the second main cylinder 11 which thus takes them for working with the first doffer 9.
- the doffer 9 in part combs these fibres and in part takes them off from the second main cylinder 11 to deliver them again to the stripper/feed cylinder 15, thus making the fibres repeat the cycle until these are parallelised and drawn along by the clothings of the second main cylinder 11 to be worked by the flats 13 and then unloaded to a second doffer 17 which delivers them to a web removing assembly 19; this can be constituted by a stripper cylinder of the second doffer 17 or by another equivalent assembly of a type known per se.
- the carding of the card tandem with this stripper/feed cylinder 15 and with the doffer 9 working between the two main cylinders 5 and 11 is as follows.
- the taker-in 3 takes the fibres off the fibre introducer 1 by combing them and the taker-in is stripped by the main cylinder 5 which is faster.
- the doffer 9 - which rotates with the fibres in the opposite direction to the second doffer 17 of the second card C2 - meets the main cylinder 11 of the second card C2 with the teeth turned forwards and therefore the main cylinder 11 creates a carding action and picks up the parallelised and spaced-out fibres, taking them to meet with the flats 13 and with the doffer 17 of the second card C2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUD910099A IT1248177B (it) | 1991-06-18 | 1991-06-18 | Carda pseudotandem e procedimento di cardatura connesso. |
ITUD910099 | 1991-06-18 | ||
ITFI920025A IT1258168B (it) | 1992-01-30 | 1992-01-30 | Gruppo cardante a tandem con due carde successive |
ITFI920025 | 1992-01-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0519881A1 true EP0519881A1 (fr) | 1992-12-23 |
Family
ID=26330502
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92830313A Withdrawn EP0519881A1 (fr) | 1991-06-18 | 1992-06-17 | Assemblage de carde de type tandem avec deux cardes successives |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0519881A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1778900A2 (fr) * | 2004-08-05 | 2007-05-02 | Akiva Pinto | Machine pour la fabrication d'une bande fibreuse non tissee |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE11050C (de) * | KLEIN, HUNDT & CO. in Düsseldorf | Entklettungsapparat für Wollkrempeln | ||
FR517655A (fr) * | 1916-03-25 | 1921-05-10 | Dieudonne Grosjean | Procédé mécanique de cardage |
FR64449E (fr) * | 1953-07-03 | 1955-11-10 | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de cardage et produits industriels nouveaux en résultant | |
JPS62243832A (ja) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-10-24 | Nitto Eng Kk | タンデムカ−ド |
-
1992
- 1992-06-17 EP EP92830313A patent/EP0519881A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE11050C (de) * | KLEIN, HUNDT & CO. in Düsseldorf | Entklettungsapparat für Wollkrempeln | ||
FR517655A (fr) * | 1916-03-25 | 1921-05-10 | Dieudonne Grosjean | Procédé mécanique de cardage |
FR64449E (fr) * | 1953-07-03 | 1955-11-10 | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de cardage et produits industriels nouveaux en résultant | |
JPS62243832A (ja) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-10-24 | Nitto Eng Kk | タンデムカ−ド |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN no. 12122 15 April 1988 & JP-A-62 243 832 ( NITTO ENK KK ) 24 October 1987 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1778900A2 (fr) * | 2004-08-05 | 2007-05-02 | Akiva Pinto | Machine pour la fabrication d'une bande fibreuse non tissee |
EP1778900A4 (fr) * | 2004-08-05 | 2008-08-06 | Akiva Pinto | Machine pour la fabrication d'une bande fibreuse non tissee |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES FR GB LI PT |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19930624 |