EP0509936A2 - Homopolarer Transformator mit gegen mechanischen Beanspruchungen unempfindlichem magnetischem Kreis, und Herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents
Homopolarer Transformator mit gegen mechanischen Beanspruchungen unempfindlichem magnetischem Kreis, und Herstellungsverfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0509936A2 EP0509936A2 EP92420074A EP92420074A EP0509936A2 EP 0509936 A2 EP0509936 A2 EP 0509936A2 EP 92420074 A EP92420074 A EP 92420074A EP 92420074 A EP92420074 A EP 92420074A EP 0509936 A2 EP0509936 A2 EP 0509936A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic circuit
- shells
- homopolar
- manufacturing
- envelope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H83/00—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
- H01H83/14—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by imbalance of two or more currents or voltages, e.g. for differential protection
- H01H83/144—Protective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current operated by imbalance of two or more currents or voltages, e.g. for differential protection with differential transformer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
- H01F27/26—Fastening parts of the core together; Fastening or mounting the core on casing or support
- H01F27/266—Fastening or mounting the core on casing or support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
- H01F38/20—Instruments transformers
- H01F38/22—Instruments transformers for single phase ac
- H01F38/28—Current transformers
- H01F38/30—Constructions
- H01F2038/305—Constructions with toroidal magnetic core
Definitions
- the invention relates to a zero sequence transformer, in particular for a differential switch or circuit breaker, comprising a cylindrical magnetic circuit formed by the winding of a ferromagnetic strip having a high magnetic permeability, in particular an iron-nickel alloy and an envelope made of molded insulating material, constituted by the assembly of two conjugate half-shells delimiting an annular internal space for housing the magnetic circuit, one of the front faces of the cylindrical magnetic circuit being secured to the bottom of one of the half-shells by bonding means.
- the toroids used as totalizing current transformers in differential protection devices generally use alloys based on iron-nickel having very high magnetic permeabilities, in particular between 50,000 and 500,000.
- the opposite end faces of the cylindrical magnetic circuit 10 are protected by means of a pair of annular polyurethane foam washers 12,14.
- These washers 12,14 lie against the bottom of each half-shell 16,18 of the insulating casing 20, and are shaped as shock absorbers between the magnetic circuit 10 and the casing 20.
- the damping effect of the washers 12,14 is exerted in the axial direction, and the casing 20 has a transverse functional clearance 21 arranged to prevent any transmission of mechanical stresses in the radial direction.
- the positioning of the foam washers 12,14 inside the half-shells 16,18 is carried out manually before the insertion of the magnetic circuit 10.
- An adhesive strip 22 is then stuck on the external interface of the half-shells. shells 16.18 butted to close the envelope 20.
- the mounting of such a zero sequence transformer is possible in manual. Automation of the assembly would require automatic distribution and positioning operations, which are difficult to achieve with the use of foam washers.
- Document JP-A-3,019,307 describes a homopolar transformer with a wound magnetic toroid fixed to the bottom of the envelope by means of a gel based on silicone rubber.
- the gel overflows on the lateral sides of the torus, and risks, after polymerization, of transmitting lateral mechanical stresses which affect the stability of the permeability of the ferromagnetic material.
- the object of the invention consists in making a zero sequence transformer insensitive to mechanical stresses, and in manufacturing said transformer with an automatic mounting process.
- the zero sequence transformer according to the invention is characterized in that the other faces of the magnetic circuit are separated from the casing by functional clearances, so as to form a connection with elastic suspension preventing any propagation of external shocks towards the magnetic circuit.
- the bonding means are made from a silicone-based glue.
- the elastic suspension of the magnetic circuit inside the internal space frees it from any mechanical stress due to shocks or vibrations from outside.
- the permeability of the ferromagnetic material then remains invariable.
- the bonding means consist of three drops of glue arranged at 120 degrees on the annular bottom of the half-shell.
- the figure is a schematic sectional view of a zero sequence transformer according to the prior art, the primary and secondary windings not being shown.
- Figure 2 is an identical view to Figure 1 of a transformer according to the invention.
- the magnetic circuit 10 with a wound strip of iron-nickel alloy is secured by one 24 of its front faces on the bottom 26 inside the half-shell 18.
- the fixing of the magnetic circuit 10 is made by gluing with three drops 28 of silicone glue deposited at 120 degrees on the annular bottom 26, prior to the installation of the magnetic circuit 10.
- the upper front face 30 of the magnetic circuit 10 is separated from the bottom 32 of the half-shell 16 by an axial functional play 34.
- the three drops 28 of silicone adhesive on the bottom 26 ensure an elastic suspension without constraint of the magnetic circuit 10 inside the annular internal space 36 of the envelope 20.
- the assembly ends of the half-shells 16,18 comprise latching means 38 male and female, avoiding the use of adhesive tape at the end of the mounting of the zero sequence transformer.
- silicone glue can be replaced by any other equivalent elastic fixing means.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
- Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9103831A FR2674674B1 (fr) | 1991-03-27 | 1991-03-27 | Transformateur homopolaire a circuit magnetique insensible a des contraintes mecaniques, et procede de fabrication. |
FR9103831 | 1991-03-27 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0509936A2 true EP0509936A2 (de) | 1992-10-21 |
EP0509936A3 EP0509936A3 (en) | 1993-05-19 |
EP0509936B1 EP0509936B1 (de) | 1995-08-30 |
Family
ID=9411259
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92420074A Expired - Lifetime EP0509936B1 (de) | 1991-03-27 | 1992-03-13 | Homopolarer Transformator mit gegen mechanischen Beanspruchungen unempfindlichem magnetischem Kreis, und Herstellungsverfahren |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0509936B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69204346T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2079164T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2674674B1 (de) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2711461A1 (fr) * | 1993-08-11 | 1995-04-28 | Siemens Matsushita Components | Composant électrique réalisé à la manière d'une microplaquette. |
EP0794541A1 (de) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-10 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Magnetkern für Impulsübertrager |
EP0907190A2 (de) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-07 | SIEMENS MATSUSHITA COMPONENTS GmbH & CO. KG | Induktives Bauelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
WO2009012938A1 (de) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Magnetkern, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie fehlerstromschutzschalter |
US7964043B2 (en) | 2001-07-13 | 2011-06-21 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing nanocrystalline magnet cores, and device for carrying out said method |
CN103137306A (zh) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社伊连特 | 结合强度得到改善的变压器 |
CN105976992A (zh) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-28 | 佛山诺亚电器有限公司 | 高过载内保护配电变压器 |
US20180366265A1 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-12-20 | Amogreentech Co., Ltd. | Magnetic-shield-type converter |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29806050U1 (de) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-08-13 | Abb Patent Gmbh, 68309 Mannheim | Aufnahmetopf für einen Ringkernwandler, vorzugsweise für einen Fehlerstromschutzschalter |
DE102012201002B4 (de) | 2012-01-24 | 2022-10-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Summenstromwandlergehäuse, Summenstromwandler und Fehlerstromschutzschalter |
DE102018106449A1 (de) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Magnetische Baugruppe |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2523766A1 (fr) * | 1982-03-22 | 1983-09-23 | Merlin Gerin | Dispositif de protection differentielle pour la detection d'un courant residuel alternatif et/ou continu sur deux voies distinctes |
EP0162488A1 (de) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-11-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Transformator mit koaxialen Spulenkörpern |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0239403A (ja) * | 1988-07-28 | 1990-02-08 | Nagano Japan Radio Co | 磁心の固定方法 |
JPH0266908A (ja) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-07 | Nippon Ferrite Ltd | 磁心 |
JPH0654738B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-16 | 1994-07-20 | 日立フェライト株式会社 | 磁 心 |
-
1991
- 1991-03-27 FR FR9103831A patent/FR2674674B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-03-13 DE DE1992604346 patent/DE69204346T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-13 ES ES92420074T patent/ES2079164T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-13 EP EP92420074A patent/EP0509936B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2523766A1 (fr) * | 1982-03-22 | 1983-09-23 | Merlin Gerin | Dispositif de protection differentielle pour la detection d'un courant residuel alternatif et/ou continu sur deux voies distinctes |
EP0162488A1 (de) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-11-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Transformator mit koaxialen Spulenkörpern |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 14, no. 190 (E-918)(4133) 18 Avril 1990 & JP-A-20 39 403 ( NAGANO NIPPON MUSEN ) 8 Février 1990 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 14, no. 241 (E-931)(4184) 22 Mai 1990 & JP-A-20 66 908 ( NIPPON FERRITE ) 7 Mars 1990 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 15, no. 139 (E-1053)(4667) 9 Avril 1991 & JP-A-30 19 307 ( NIPPON FERRITE ) 28 Janvier 1991 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Vol. 14, No. 241 (E-931)(4148), 22 Mai 1990 * |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2711461A1 (fr) * | 1993-08-11 | 1995-04-28 | Siemens Matsushita Components | Composant électrique réalisé à la manière d'une microplaquette. |
EP0794541A1 (de) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-10 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Magnetkern für Impulsübertrager |
KR100222442B1 (ko) * | 1996-03-07 | 1999-10-01 | 가타오카 마사타카 | 펄스트랜스 자심 |
EP0907190A2 (de) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-07 | SIEMENS MATSUSHITA COMPONENTS GmbH & CO. KG | Induktives Bauelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
EP0907190A3 (de) * | 1997-09-29 | 2000-07-12 | Epcos Ag | Induktives Bauelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US7964043B2 (en) | 2001-07-13 | 2011-06-21 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing nanocrystalline magnet cores, and device for carrying out said method |
WO2009012938A1 (de) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Magnetkern, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie fehlerstromschutzschalter |
US8344830B2 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2013-01-01 | Vaccumschmelze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Magnet core; method for its production and residual current device |
CN103137306A (zh) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社伊连特 | 结合强度得到改善的变压器 |
US20180366265A1 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-12-20 | Amogreentech Co., Ltd. | Magnetic-shield-type converter |
US10600563B2 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | Amogreentech Co., Ltd. | Magnetic-shield-type converter |
CN105976992A (zh) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-28 | 佛山诺亚电器有限公司 | 高过载内保护配电变压器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0509936A3 (en) | 1993-05-19 |
EP0509936B1 (de) | 1995-08-30 |
DE69204346D1 (de) | 1995-10-05 |
FR2674674A1 (fr) | 1992-10-02 |
ES2079164T3 (es) | 1996-01-01 |
DE69204346T2 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
FR2674674B1 (fr) | 1993-10-22 |
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