EP0467920A1 - Boite empilable. - Google Patents

Boite empilable.

Info

Publication number
EP0467920A1
EP0467920A1 EP90905704A EP90905704A EP0467920A1 EP 0467920 A1 EP0467920 A1 EP 0467920A1 EP 90905704 A EP90905704 A EP 90905704A EP 90905704 A EP90905704 A EP 90905704A EP 0467920 A1 EP0467920 A1 EP 0467920A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
boxes
flange
webs
end wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90905704A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0467920B1 (fr
Inventor
Georg Osbakk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0467920A1 publication Critical patent/EP0467920A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0467920B1 publication Critical patent/EP0467920B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/04Open-ended containers shaped to be nested when empty and to be superposed when full
    • B65D21/043Identical stackable containers specially adapted for nesting after rotation around a vertical axis
    • B65D21/045Identical stackable containers specially adapted for nesting after rotation around a vertical axis about 180° only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/04Open-ended containers shaped to be nested when empty and to be superposed when full

Definitions

  • the present invention is related to a stackable packing box for storing and transport of a plurality of similar objects.
  • Stackable packing boxes are available in a number of shapes and for different purposes. Boxes for bottles normall are provided with a partition for each bottle and the shape o the boxes provide for the possibility to stack the boxes o each other. This, however, results on the other hand in empt boxes occupying just as much space as boxes containing bottles.
  • the shape of the boxes is such that the may be inserted in each other when they are empty, the weigh of one box normally rests on the content of the underlaying bo which is unfortunate, especially if the bottles are made o soft plastics and also because the lower box may contain onl one bottle, making normal stacking impossible.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide stackable packing box which can be stacked in an other box whe empty, thereby occupying a minimum of space for storing an transport and which furthermore can be stacked on an other bo and rest on this independently of the lower box containin objects, such as bottles or not.
  • It furtermore is an object for the present inventio to provide a packing box for storing bottles which ⁇ after us can be pressed in such a way that they only occupy part o their original height, whereby a number of boxes may be stacke into each other with the surpressed bottles, thereafter to b returned for collection and possible recirculation of th bottles.
  • th packing box according to the present invention as defined b the features stated in the claims.
  • Fig. 1 discloses a packing bo according to the invention in perspective
  • Fig. 2 discloses section II-II in Fig. 3
  • Fig. 3 discloses a grant view of a bo standing another, indicated lower box
  • Fig. 4 discloses ground view of a box having an alternative shape.
  • the drawing discloses a packing box adapted fo storing of five bottles and having for this purpose partition webs 2.
  • Two different embodiments are disclosed in Fig. 3 and 4 respectively.
  • the embodiment according to Fig. 3 has a shape enabling one box to be arranged on top of another box or alternatively by turning the box 180° to be arranged in another box, whereas the embodiment according to Fig. 4 is adapted for arranging a box on top of another box independently of the orientation.
  • the upper limitation of the box is provided by a surrounding flange 1 having on its upper surface a carrying handle 3 in each of the longitudinal sides of the flange.
  • the handles are recessed in the flange.
  • Fig. 1 discloses apertures or windows 10 by means of which the content of the box easily can be seen.
  • the bottom 11 of an upper box By stacking empty boxes into each other the bottom 11 of an upper box will be arranged on a shoulder 12 in the interior of the lower box, thereby establishing a space between the bottoms of the two boxes, which space may contain an empty bottle which has been compressed for recirculation. This also avoids jamming of boxes which are stacked in each other.
  • the distance provided between the two boxes also is such adjusted that the abutments 4 of the handles 3 may remain between the flanges 1 of the two boxes.
  • Two boxes may be stacked in another if they are such oriented that the web 7 in one of the side walls in both boxes are arranged to the same side.
  • the bottom of the upper box will be arranged on the upper surface of the flange 1 of the lower box.
  • An upper box which is turned 180° in relation to a lower edge therefore will be arranged with its bottom to the wider side wall flange of the lower box and its shorter side will rest on the flange of the lower box as disclosed in Fig. 3.
  • the webs 2 and the flanges 1 comprise a portion 13 which is somewhat lower such that an edge 14 is established between the lower portions 13 and the upper surface of the flange 1. Those edges 14 provides for receipt and guidance of the upper box and corre ⁇ spond with the outer shape of the bottom.
  • edges may be provided in the flange across the broadest side wall or on the web 7.
  • Two boxes according to another embodiment also may be stacked in another if having the same orientation, with the web 7 in one side wall towards the same side as they are equal and all walls are tapered. If, however two boxes are turned 180° in relation to each other the bottom 11 of the upper box will rest on the webs 2 of the lower box.
  • the upper edge of the wsbs 2 is provided with a lower portion 13 and an edge 14 is provided between the upper surface and the lower portion 13 for guiding the bottom of the upper box. To achieve this effect the distance from the side wall to the different webs 2 differs from the distance between the other side wall to the different webs.
  • the boxes may be stacked in each other being equally orientated and resting on the webs 2 of the lower box with its weight and not on the content if th boxes are turned 180° in relation to each other.
  • the bottom of the box according to . the presen invention is provided with a center bead 6 extending along th entire length of the bottom.
  • the bead is formed by pressing a inwardly directed channel on each side of the bead.
  • the purpos of this bead 6 is as follows.
  • the bead will abut agains bottles which may be stored in a lower box if the two boxes ar oriented equally, whereafter the upper box will tilt, thereb indicating for the user that the orientation is wrong alread before the user has let go the handle 3 of the upper box. Turning 180° of the upper box will bring the bottom 11 of the upper box in a position for arrangement on the portions 13 of the lower box.
  • the webs 2 are tapered upwards in such a way that the boxes will fit into each other as the outer surface of the webs in the upper box with a clearance will slide along the inner surface of the webs of the lower box until the bottom of the upper box abuts against the shoulder 12 in the lower box.
  • Openings 8 are arranged in the flange near the side ends, enabling arrangement of a box on for example a wall.
  • the flange 1 has in each longitudinal side a recess 9 making it easier for the user to catch the handle 3 of the box.
  • the above described embodiments of the invention are concerned with a rectangular box.
  • the box may have a square shape in such a way that the boxes may be stacked on each other, each turned 90°.
  • the box according to the invention is especially formed in connection with the use of bottles made of plastics for containing liquids.
  • a bottle of this type may be thrown away after the content has been used, whereby the bottle may be compressed to a height such that the bottle may be arranged between two boxes stacked in each other.
  • a box according to the present invention may be used for recircula- tion of several compressed bottles in boxes stacked on each other. If such a box is filled with a larger mount of com ⁇ pressed bottles for recirculation, these may be locked by the handles which are pulled up and pressed against each other.
  • boxes according to the invention are suitable for recirculation of empty, not deformed plastic bottles, especially for payment of bottle deposite, whereby bottles as well as boxes may be collected by bottle receiving machines.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une boîte empilable de stockage et de transport d'un certain nombre d'objets similaires, les parois avant et arrière de ladite boîte étant coniques vers le bas, et comportant des membrures coniques vers le haut assurant le transport transversal des objets. Ladite boîte comporte un épaulement intérieur situé sur la surface intérieure des parois, dans la partie inférieure, de sorte qu'une boîte peut être empilée dans une autre et reposer sur l'épaulement de la boîte inférieure, la partie inférieure de la boîte étant telle que la partie inférieure d'une boîte peut reposer sur les rebords périphériques prévus sur la partie supérieure d'une boîte inférieure, lorsque l'orientation est correcte.
EP90905704A 1989-04-11 1990-04-03 Boite empilable Expired - Lifetime EP0467920B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO891493 1989-04-11
NO891493A NO174094C (no) 1989-04-11 1989-04-11 Stablebar kasse
PCT/NO1990/000060 WO1990011942A1 (fr) 1989-04-11 1990-04-03 Boite empilable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0467920A1 true EP0467920A1 (fr) 1992-01-29
EP0467920B1 EP0467920B1 (fr) 1994-06-15

Family

ID=19891919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90905704A Expired - Lifetime EP0467920B1 (fr) 1989-04-11 1990-04-03 Boite empilable

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0467920B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2856906B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR920701005A (fr)
AR (1) AR245414A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE107251T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU637366B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9007289A (fr)
DD (1) DD296046A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE69009997T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0467920T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2057551T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI95555C (fr)
NO (1) NO174094C (fr)
RU (1) RU2048390C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1990011942A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1131653A (fr) * 1955-09-23 1957-02-26 Const Electro Mecaniques D App Caisse à poissons asymétrique
FR1140423A (fr) * 1955-11-18 1957-07-22 Fisher & Ludlow Ltd Perfectionnements aux plateaux, bacs et autres récipients ouverts
AT212767B (de) * 1959-01-22 1961-01-10 Zeljko Hohnjec Transportkasten
US2994457A (en) * 1959-08-20 1961-08-01 Levi L Fornas Stacking and nesting box
US3498494A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-03-03 Best Quality Plastics Inc Composite tote box group
US3734341A (en) 1971-07-12 1973-05-22 North American Rockwell Nestable and stackable container
US4316540A (en) 1979-05-31 1982-02-23 Lapham Sidney D Nesting or stacking box
US4304334A (en) * 1979-11-13 1981-12-08 North American Beverage Cases, Inc. Nestable and stackable bottle case
DE3734597C1 (de) * 1987-10-13 1988-09-22 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Stapelbarer Behaelter,insbesondere Transportbehaelter aus Kunststoff

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9011942A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DD296046A5 (de) 1991-11-21
FI914821A0 (fi) 1991-10-11
DE69009997T2 (de) 1994-10-13
WO1990011942A1 (fr) 1990-10-18
EP0467920B1 (fr) 1994-06-15
DK0467920T3 (da) 1994-07-11
JP2856906B2 (ja) 1999-02-10
AR245414A1 (es) 1994-01-31
AU5359790A (en) 1990-11-05
NO174094C (no) 1994-03-16
DE69009997D1 (de) 1994-07-21
ES2022010A6 (es) 1991-11-16
ATE107251T1 (de) 1994-07-15
JPH04505741A (ja) 1992-10-08
NO174094B (no) 1993-12-06
KR920701005A (ko) 1992-08-10
FI95555B (fi) 1995-11-15
NO891493L (no) 1990-10-12
ES2057551T3 (es) 1994-10-16
AU637366B2 (en) 1993-05-27
FI95555C (fi) 1996-02-26
RU2048390C1 (ru) 1995-11-20
BR9007289A (pt) 1992-03-24
NO891493D0 (no) 1989-04-11

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