EP0467785A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung und Befestigung eines Polsters auf einem Sitztragteil - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung und Befestigung eines Polsters auf einem Sitztragteil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0467785A1 EP0467785A1 EP91401999A EP91401999A EP0467785A1 EP 0467785 A1 EP0467785 A1 EP 0467785A1 EP 91401999 A EP91401999 A EP 91401999A EP 91401999 A EP91401999 A EP 91401999A EP 0467785 A1 EP0467785 A1 EP 0467785A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- covering
- sheet
- lining
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000034693 Laceration Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021189 garnishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/24—Upholstered seats
- A47C7/26—Upholstered seats with reinforcement of the external layer of the upholstery, e.g. vandal resistant
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flexible lining for seats.
- the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing such a lining and its use for lining a seat frame.
- the external face of this trim can be possibly covered with a flexible outer sheet of decorative material, for example fabric.
- An object of the invention is, therefore, to provide a variant of the above-mentioned trim, which lends itself to easy attachment, with reduced tools, to a seat frame of any type, and to a easy production of concave or convex shapes.
- Another object of the invention is to provide such a seat covering, which lends itself to the use of a covering sheet made of a noble material, allowing its possible use for equipping seats with interior furniture.
- the invention also aims to provide a simple and inexpensive method of manufacturing such a lining.
- the invention finally aims to propose the use of such a trim to equip a seat frame, which uses a particularly simple method of attachment to this frame.
- the subject of the invention is a filling for a seat of the type described above, this filling being characterized in that the flexible external sheet covering the covering layer projects laterally with respect to this layer of sufficient width to be folded down on a seat support and made integral with it.
- the constituent material of this flexible outer sheet may be fabric, plastic, leather, velvet and, more generally, any flexible decorative material used to cover seats.
- the upholstery according to the invention may be fixed in a particularly simple manner on a seat frame by a process consisting in appropriately cutting the projecting part of the flexible outer covering sheet, in laterally folding this part on the seat frame and to make it integral by any means known in the art, in particular by gluing or stapling.
- the covering layer can also be polymerized before applying the flexible sheet of decorative material thereto and then sticking this flexible sheet to the covering layer made of compact polymer resulting from this polymerization.
- the lining thus produced can be easily fixed on a suitable support by simple gluing or stapling on the latter of the projecting part of the flexible sheet. It also lends itself to an excellent finish of the filling thus produced, with perfect continuity of the flexible covering sheet.
- the manufacture of the lining is therefore divided into several phases.
- the vandal-resistant part is made, which includes the metal sheet, the expanded layer and possibly the compact layer. This set once made will be cut to the desired shape.
- Notches can be locally made to allow, after a possible bonding, to realize curved, concave or convex shapes.
- a flexible external sheet of decorative material is reported.
- This last sheet will be of dimensions greater than that of the sheet previously cut and possibly formed, in order to obtain at the necessary places a free edge which makes it possible to fix, in whole or in part of its periphery, the complex thus obtained on its support.
- the connection between the flexible outer sheet of decorative material and the previously cut web can be done either by coating as in the previous case, or by application of the connecting material by means of a projection (for example with a spray gun) or a mechanical deposit.
- the polymerization of the different layers can be done either all at once or in several stages. It can be carried out for each of the components by heating or by adding a catalyst.
- the phases of the above process can be carried out in a discontinuous sequence.
- the lining according to the invention comprises a layer 1 of an expanded plastic, in which are partially embedded helical springs 2 interleaved.
- a layer 3 of a compact polymer is integral with the face of the layer 1 of expanded plastic opposite to that by which the springs 2 protrude.
- a flexible sheet 4 of a covering material which extends laterally from the layer 3 of a length sufficient to allow the attachment of the lining on a seat support suitable, by gluing or stapling overhanging parts on this support, after elimination by cutting of the corner parts such as 5 or others and folding of the side parts 6.
- the layer 1 of expanded plastic may, in known manner, consist of a foam of polyvinyl chloride, silicone, polyethylene or similar materials.
- Layer 3 of compact polymer may also be made of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene or silicone, or similar materials.
- Figures 2 and 3 show how a packing according to the invention can be produced in a simple manner.
- FIG. 2 a layer of a mixture of a liquid monomer, a blowing agent and a layer of a non-adherent support, such as transfer paper, is deposited on a sheet 8.
- a polymerization catalyst the layer of helical springs 2 is partially drowned in this layer so that the springs emerge from the layer 1 thus deposited, and polymerization and expansion of the polymer are caused.
- the sheet 8 is then removed from the assembly thus produced and, on the face of the layer 1 opposite the springs 2, a layer of a monomer and of a polymerization catalyst is applied and this is caused to polymerize. monomer to obtain layer 3 of the compact polymer adhering to layer 1 of expanded plastic.
- the flexible outer sheet 4 (fabric or other) will advantageously be cut in the manner shown in FIG. 4, that is to say by cutting and eliminating at right angles the corner part of this sheet and leaving a rounded notch 10 in the part applied to the anti-vandalism support and corresponding to the rounded part thereof (see FIG. 1).
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR909009325A FR2664801B1 (fr) | 1990-07-20 | 1990-07-20 | Garniture souple pour sieges, procede de fabrication d'une telle garniture et son utilisation pour le garnissage d'une ossature de siege. |
FR9009325 | 1990-07-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0467785A1 true EP0467785A1 (de) | 1992-01-22 |
EP0467785B1 EP0467785B1 (de) | 1996-11-27 |
Family
ID=9398956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91401999A Expired - Lifetime EP0467785B1 (de) | 1990-07-20 | 1991-07-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Befestigung eines Polsters auf einem Sitztragteil |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0467785B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0655654A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE145531T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU8125191A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9103113A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2047472A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69123297T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0467785T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2093690T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI913422A (de) |
FR (1) | FR2664801B1 (de) |
IE (1) | IE912561A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX9100268A (de) |
NO (1) | NO302062B1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA915662B (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1127517A1 (de) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-29 | Compin | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines nichtzerreissbaren Bezuges für einen Sitz |
FR2869776A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-11 | Grupo Antolin Ffi Soc Par Acti | Complexe anti laceration |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6338887B1 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 2002-01-15 | Hexcel Fabrics (Societe Anonyme) | Reinforcing web, covering complex containing same and use in vehicle seat |
ES2345747B1 (es) * | 2007-02-15 | 2011-08-17 | Josep Sellares Alegre | Tejido antivandalico. |
JP5203749B2 (ja) | 2008-03-04 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社松風 | 硬化前後における色調変化の少ない光重合性歯科用組成物 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2076619A (en) * | 1935-10-28 | 1937-04-13 | Corduan Mfg Company | Chair cushion |
WO1985003420A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-22 | 1985-08-15 | Etablissements M. Duret & Fils S.A. | Procede pour la realisation d'un element de siege par le moulage d'un cadre sur une garniture et element de siege obtenu par ledit procede |
EP0201419A2 (de) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-11-12 | ETABLISSEMENTS M. DURET & FILS Société Anonyme dite: | Sitzelement mit weichem Bezug |
-
1990
- 1990-07-20 FR FR909009325A patent/FR2664801B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-07-16 FI FI913422A patent/FI913422A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-07-17 ES ES91401999T patent/ES2093690T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-17 EP EP91401999A patent/EP0467785B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-17 AT AT91401999T patent/ATE145531T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-17 DE DE69123297T patent/DE69123297T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-17 DK DK91401999.7T patent/DK0467785T3/da active
- 1991-07-18 ZA ZA915662A patent/ZA915662B/xx unknown
- 1991-07-18 NO NO912810A patent/NO302062B1/no unknown
- 1991-07-18 MX MX9100268A patent/MX9100268A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-19 JP JP3203323A patent/JPH0655654A/ja active Pending
- 1991-07-19 CA CA002047472A patent/CA2047472A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-19 BR BR919103113A patent/BR9103113A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-22 AU AU81251/91A patent/AU8125191A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-22 IE IE256191A patent/IE912561A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2076619A (en) * | 1935-10-28 | 1937-04-13 | Corduan Mfg Company | Chair cushion |
WO1985003420A1 (fr) * | 1982-07-22 | 1985-08-15 | Etablissements M. Duret & Fils S.A. | Procede pour la realisation d'un element de siege par le moulage d'un cadre sur une garniture et element de siege obtenu par ledit procede |
EP0201419A2 (de) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-11-12 | ETABLISSEMENTS M. DURET & FILS Société Anonyme dite: | Sitzelement mit weichem Bezug |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1127517A1 (de) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-29 | Compin | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines nichtzerreissbaren Bezuges für einen Sitz |
FR2805444A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-31 | Compin | Procede de fabrication d'un revetement anti-laceration pour siege |
FR2869776A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-11 | Grupo Antolin Ffi Soc Par Acti | Complexe anti laceration |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2093690T3 (es) | 1997-01-01 |
ZA915662B (en) | 1992-05-27 |
IE912561A1 (en) | 1992-01-29 |
DK0467785T3 (da) | 1996-12-16 |
NO912810D0 (no) | 1991-07-18 |
EP0467785B1 (de) | 1996-11-27 |
ATE145531T1 (de) | 1996-12-15 |
FR2664801A1 (fr) | 1992-01-24 |
BR9103113A (pt) | 1992-02-11 |
MX9100268A (es) | 1992-02-28 |
JPH0655654A (ja) | 1994-03-01 |
NO302062B1 (no) | 1998-01-19 |
FI913422A0 (fi) | 1991-07-16 |
DE69123297D1 (de) | 1997-01-09 |
NO912810L (no) | 1992-01-21 |
AU8125191A (en) | 1992-01-23 |
FR2664801B1 (fr) | 1994-09-30 |
CA2047472A1 (fr) | 1992-01-30 |
DE69123297T2 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
FI913422A (fi) | 1992-01-21 |
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