EP0466786B1 - Fenetre a inserer dans une ouverture situee dans un mur du type en sandwich - Google Patents

Fenetre a inserer dans une ouverture situee dans un mur du type en sandwich Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0466786B1
EP0466786B1 EP90906140A EP90906140A EP0466786B1 EP 0466786 B1 EP0466786 B1 EP 0466786B1 EP 90906140 A EP90906140 A EP 90906140A EP 90906140 A EP90906140 A EP 90906140A EP 0466786 B1 EP0466786 B1 EP 0466786B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
window
wall
tongues
sandwich
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90906140A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0466786A1 (fr
Inventor
Helge Hansen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DKI Plast AS
Original Assignee
Thermoform AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thermoform AS filed Critical Thermoform AS
Publication of EP0466786A1 publication Critical patent/EP0466786A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0466786B1 publication Critical patent/EP0466786B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26—Frames of plastics
    • E06B1/30—Frames of plastics composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5892—Fixing of window panes in openings in door leaves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window for insertion in a wall of sandwich-type and comprising a first frame with a flange, which is adapted to abut against the outer face of the wall, a frame member provided with a rebate for a window pane, which member is integral with the first frame and adapted to cover the core of the sandwich wall, and a second frame with a flange adapted to abut against the innner face of the wall, in which window one of the frames comprises toothed connection means, consisting of tongues provided with a toothing and arranged in the longitudinal direction of the frame, which tongues are adapted to be inserted beteen two toothed walls on the other frame, the insertion of the window comprising clipsing together the two frames from each side of the sandwich wall.
  • Windows of this type are known for example from US-A-4,407,100.
  • the frames are constructed from extruded profile sections being cut at the ends at an angle of 45° before being assembled by gluing to form closed frames of the desired size.
  • the cutting and assembly add to the number of time consuming steps in the production, and the assembly must be made carefully in order to avoid weakness in the frame.
  • the design of the profiles in the known window comprises various hollow spaces and cannot be manufactured by other methods than extrusion from plastic and aluminium.
  • the windows made from extruded profiles may, however, be made with a good resistance against burglary owing to the hidden design of the connection means.
  • the toothed connection means comprises hooks gripping into openings in the frame member of the first frame. On each of the sides of the window a few hooks and corresponding openings are used for holding together the two frames after the insertion.
  • a disadvantage of the known window is that the placing of the hooks is easily detectable form the outside, whereby the window is not effectively secured against burglary. Furthermore, there is only one position, in which the hooks are locked, whereby the window is intolerant to variations in the thickness of the wall, in which it is to be inserted.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a window of the above type, in which the connection means are of a type which are highly resistant to reopening and in which the connection means may be pressed together and lock in a number of positions in order to make the window tolerant to variations in the wall thickness.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a window of the abovementioned type, in which the frames are adapted to be manufactured as single pieces, and in which a resistance against burglary is obtained at least at the level of corresponding windows manufactured from extruded profiles.
  • the window according to the invention is defined by the characterizing clause af claim 1.
  • the pockets are shaped as elongate openings in a web along the outer edge of a rebate for a second window pane, the ribs standing free between the flange of the first frame and the web.
  • the tools for the manufacture of the countertoothing may be removed through the free opening between the ribs and the flange and the web.
  • the tongues are arranged approximately in the middle between the flange of the second frame and a sealing lip resting against the second window pane. This arrangement enables the second frame to compensate for variations in the thickness of the wall, as the thin tongues do not prevent the frame from being positioned in a slight angle with the plane of the window.
  • the window according to the invention comprises a first and a second frame shown on fig. 1 and fig. 2, respectively.
  • the first frame has a flange 1, which is adapted to abut against one side of a sandwich-wall, for example the outer face, when the frame is inserted in an opening in the wall.
  • Inside the frame has a rebate 2, onto which a pane of acrylic material or another tranparent material may be fastened by glueing.
  • a frame member 3 Perpendicular to the flange 1 a frame member 3 is provided, which member covers the core of the sandwich-wall, when the window is mounted.
  • the frame member is stiffened with respect to the flange 1 by means of ribs 4, which further form part of the connecting means, by means of which the first and second frame are interconnected.
  • the innermost face of the frame member forms a second rebate, onto which a second window pane may be fastened by glueing, so that the first frame may form a double glazed unit.
  • the ribs in pairs are interconnected by means of a strip in such a way that between the rebate and the strip an elongate opening 7 is formed.
  • a toothing 8 is arranged with the teeth running transversely to the frame member 3.
  • the second frame shown in fig. 2 comprises a flange 9 adapted to abut against the other side face of the wall and a sealing lip 10, which after insertion of the window abuts against the second window pane or against the rebate 5.
  • the sealing lip may have such a width, that the edge of the sealing lip rests on the first pane.
  • a number of flat tongues 11 are arranged, each of which are provided with a toothing 12 on their narrow sides. The distance between the tongues 11 and the width of these are adjusted to fit exactly in the elongate openings 7, when the first and the second frame are pressed together. Thereby it is possible to clip the two frames together as illustrated in figs. 3A, 3B, and 3C.
  • the insertion of the window is accomplished as shown in figs. 3A, 3B, and 3C.
  • the first frame with the two panes is inserted in an opening in a wall 13 from one side, the opening having such dimensions that the ribs 4 fit into the opening with a small interspace as shown in fig. 3B.
  • the other frame is inserted from the opposite side in such a way that the tongues 11 are introduced in the elongate openings 7.
  • the two frames are pressed together as shown in fig. 3C, whereby the two flanges 1 and 9 come into bearing engagement with the outer faces of the wall 13.
  • the toothings 8 and 12 shaped like saw teeth come into engagement and act as barbs preventing separation of the frames.
  • the interlocking of the two frames is completely hidden and cannot be manipulated with from the outside due to the guiding of the tongues in the elongate openings 7.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Fenêtre à insérer dans un mur du type en sandwich et comportant un premier cadre avec une aile (1) conçue pour venir en appui contre la face externe du mur, un élément de cadre (3) avec un rabat (2) pour un vitrage de fenêtre, l'élément de cadre (3) étant d'une seule pièce avec le premier cadre et étant prévu pour recouvrir le coeur du mur en sandwich, ainsi qu'un second cadre avec une aile (9) conçue pour venir en appui contre la face interne du mur, fenêtre dans laquelle un des cadres comprend des moyens dentés de liaison consistant en un nombre de languettes séparées (11) pourvues d'un indentation et disposées dans le sens longitudinal du cadre, ces languettes (11) étant conçues pour être insérées entre des cloisons (4) pourvues d'indentations (8) dans des échancrures espacées correspondantes du second cadre, l'insertion de la fenêtre comprenant l'agrafage mutuel des deux cadres depuis les deux faces du mur en sandwich, caractérisée en ce que les languettes (11) et les échancrures correspondantes sont venues d'une seule pièce avec le cadre respectif, les échancrures comportant des ouvertures allongées (7) le long du bord extérieur d'un rabat (5) le long du bord du cadre, les indentations dans les échancrures étant disposées suivant une direction transversale à l'élément de cadre (3) sur les faces des nervures (4) reliant l'élément de cadre (3) à l'aile (1) du premier cadre, lesdites nervures (4) comportant un bord libre entre ladite aile (2) et le rabat (5).
  2. Fenêtre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le rabat (5) est conçu pour recevoir un second vitrage de fenêtre.
  3. Fenêtre selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les languettes (11) sont situées sensiblement à mi-distance entre le bord externe de l'aile (9) du second cadre et une lèvre d'étanchéité (10) reposant sur le second vitrage de fenêtre.
EP90906140A 1989-04-06 1990-04-05 Fenetre a inserer dans une ouverture situee dans un mur du type en sandwich Expired - Lifetime EP0466786B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK165789A DK165789A (da) 1989-04-06 1989-04-06 Vindue til indsaetning i en aabning i en sandwichvaeg
DK1657/89 1989-04-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0466786A1 EP0466786A1 (fr) 1992-01-22
EP0466786B1 true EP0466786B1 (fr) 1994-03-02

Family

ID=8106958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90906140A Expired - Lifetime EP0466786B1 (fr) 1989-04-06 1990-04-05 Fenetre a inserer dans une ouverture situee dans un mur du type en sandwich

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0466786B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE102288T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69007098T2 (fr)
DK (2) DK165789A (fr)
WO (1) WO1990012187A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI922614A (fi) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-06 Mesvac Oy Konstruktion genom en vaegg
DK122692A (da) * 1992-10-06 1994-04-07 Thermoform As Vinduesramme
GB2275709A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-09-07 Wu Ming Hsin Window frame in a panel door
GB9515063D0 (en) * 1995-07-22 1995-09-20 Spinexact Limited Glazed door
GB9616500D0 (en) * 1996-08-06 1996-09-25 Dove Holdings Plc Decorating panels
GB2317410A (en) * 1996-09-18 1998-03-25 Andrew Pewter Two-part depth adjustable frames for doors and windows
GB2323880A (en) * 1997-04-03 1998-10-07 Plus Plan Windows suitable for installation in narrow walls
GB2341410A (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-15 Selecta Window Systems Limited Window mounting method
GB2410286A (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-27 Barry Charles Bishop Two part window or door frame
GB2425562A (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-01 Static Double Glazing Ltd Mounting windows
US10329759B2 (en) 2012-09-17 2019-06-25 Steelcase Inc. Floor-to-ceiling partition wall assembly
WO2015148951A1 (fr) 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Steelcase Inc. Système de panneaux transparents pour cloisons
EP3318709B1 (fr) * 2016-11-07 2019-09-04 S & H Besitz GmbH & Co. KG Système de fenêtre et son procédé de montage
GB2623522A (en) * 2022-10-17 2024-04-24 Quantum Profile Systems Ltd Window bead

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2853161A (en) * 1955-07-01 1958-09-23 Elton P Mascari Adjustable frames
US3903669A (en) * 1974-02-19 1975-09-09 Pease Co Mounting assembly
US4280309A (en) * 1978-11-06 1981-07-28 Huelsekopf Alfred G Window frame assembly
US4407100A (en) * 1980-10-14 1983-10-04 Com-Dor Supply Limited Window frame assembly with frame shaped locking member
FR2596801B1 (fr) * 1986-04-04 1988-08-26 Boidron Guy Perfectionnements aux encadrements dormants de portes et fenetres

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE102288T1 (de) 1994-03-15
WO1990012187A1 (fr) 1990-10-18
DK0466786T3 (da) 1994-06-27
DK165789A (da) 1990-10-07
DE69007098T2 (de) 1994-07-07
DE69007098D1 (de) 1994-04-07
EP0466786A1 (fr) 1992-01-22
DK165789D0 (da) 1989-04-06

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