EP0445064B1 - Roll-up safety grating - Google Patents
Roll-up safety grating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0445064B1 EP0445064B1 EP91610010A EP91610010A EP0445064B1 EP 0445064 B1 EP0445064 B1 EP 0445064B1 EP 91610010 A EP91610010 A EP 91610010A EP 91610010 A EP91610010 A EP 91610010A EP 0445064 B1 EP0445064 B1 EP 0445064B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bridge elements
- safety grid
- roll
- bridge
- track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
- E06B2009/1505—Slat details
- E06B2009/1527—Transparent slats or transparent sections in slats
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
- E06B2009/1533—Slat connections
- E06B2009/1538—Slats directly connected
- E06B2009/1544—Engaging section has curved articulation surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
- E06B2009/1533—Slat connections
- E06B2009/155—Slats connected by separate elements
- E06B2009/1566—Rigid elements, e.g. hinges, hooks or profiles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a safety grid of the kind described in the introduction to Claim 1.
- Such a safety grid is by way of example known from DE-C-1046295.
- a roll-up safety grid which consists of a number of mutually parallel track profiles which are made of a light metal and inserted at the ends into guide rails, and of a number of bridge elements with a convex centre portion and with concave outer portions, which are of uniform width, curved towards the outside of the safety grid and being of equal lengths and arranged with the same mutual distance, and which at the ends have hinge pins embodied as beads by means of which they are swingably hinged in longitudinal - inwardly open towards the internal side - cylindrical tracks which are located at the top and bottom of the internal side of the track profile and reaching in the full length of a track profile.
- Safety grids of this type are mounted e.g. behind the glazing in display windows of shops, and they serve to prevent thieves from gaining access to the displayed articles after the pane has been smashed.
- the safety grid is normally rolled up on a cylindrical core in the daytime and rolled down after closing time.
- the safety grid can be locked in the rolled-down position by a drum brake, so that it cannot be raised from the outside.
- the glazing in front of it can be connected to an alarm system so that the alarm is set off and the police or a safety guard is called if the pane is broken. Therefore the safety grid must be transparent and at the same time obstruct access to the displayed articles for as long time as possible after the pane has been broken.
- a safety grid which consists of a number of transparent, equally long panels, which at each end are hinged in metal rails.
- This known safety grid is thus completely closed, but it has the drawback that it cannot be rolled up on a cylindrical core, that in the rolled-up condition it has too large outside measurements, and that some of the metal rails in the rolled-up position come to rest against the transparent panels, which may thus suffer damage.
- each bridge element constitutes an integral part of a track profile.
- Each track profile has a groove at the bottom, and each bridge element has a longitudinal end at the top which is swingably embedded in the groove in the track profile immediately above.
- other elements which are produced from a transparent material, and which at the top are embodied with a groove and at the bottom with a contact surface and an elastic lobe.
- each track profile consists of two mutually hinged parts.
- the track profiles are assembled to form a grid by means of bridge elements, which at each end has a groove which is squeezed or slid in over a track profile. Between the bridge elements are inserted transparent, plane elements. As is clearly seen, some of the track profiles in the rolled-up position of the grid will come to rest against a bridge element between two track profiles, whereby the former and consequently the transparent elements are subjected to a bending moment and may suffer damage.
- a safety grid which consists of a number of plane, transparent panels, which at each end are fastened in profiles embodied as hinges.
- This known safety grid is thus completely closed, but it has the disadvantage that if it is to be capable of being rolled up, it is necessary that the individual panels are of different lengths, shortest at the end which is rolled up first, and longest at the end which is rolled up last. The grid is therefore complicated to produce and assemble.
- the safety grid is completely closed and at the same time it can be rolled up on a cylindrical core to form a cylindrical body of a very small outside diameter. It is furthermore avoided that the transparent panels suffer damage.
- a known roll-up safety grid consists of a number of mutually parallel track profiles 1, which at their ends are inserted into and slidable in guide rails 2 so that the grid can be moved in the vertical direction, up or down, by a not shown cylindrical roll by a tube motor in the top of the safety grid.
- the track profiles 1 are on their interior side embodied with cylindrical tracks 3 in the full length of the track profile 1.
- the tracks 3 have a number of swingably embedded bridge elements 4, which at their ends are embodied with hinge pins in the shape of beads 5.
- the bridge elements 4 connect the track profiles 1 to form a coherent grid.
- the bridge elements 4 have a uniform width and are held by cylindrical distance pieces, which are inserted into the tracks 3 with a fixed mutual distance.
- the track profiles 1 are made of aluminium, and the bridge elements 4 may also be made of aluminium.
- bridge elements 4a are inserted in the safety grid between the first bridge elements 4.
- the bridge elements 4a are made from a glass-clear transparent material, preferably a polycarbonate, and they fill out the openings 6 and come to rest on and adjoin a preceding or following bridge element 4 along the edge 7 in the full length of the edge.
- the bridge elements 4 and 4a are held in position against each other by cylindrical lock pins 8.
- the bridge elements 4 and 4a thus combine to form a closed rim 9 between the track profiles. This rim 9 is at both ends, as shown in fig. 5, taken a distance into the guide rails 2.
- the bridge elements 4 can be embodied with the same cross-sectional profile as the elements 4a, and they can be made of the same type of material.
- the bridge elements 4 can have the same length as the bridge elements 4a.
- a bridge element 4a according to the invention is embodied with a convex centre portion 10 and concave outer portions 11 which on the outside at their transition to the longitudinal beads 5, which are embodied as a part of a cylinder, have a mutual tangent t1 with the latter.
- the inclination of this tangent v1 is less than or equal to the inclination v2 of the tangent t2 to the circular cross section in the tracks 3 at the outer edge 12 of the tracks.
- the bridge elements 4a are of a uniform thickness t, which is less than the diameter of a bead 5.
- a bridge element 4a with such a cross-sectional profile and produced from a transparent polycarbonate can have a great width and at the same time be impact proof.
Description
- The present invention relates to a safety grid of the kind described in the introduction to
Claim 1. - Such a safety grid is by way of example known from DE-C-1046295.
- This document discloses a roll-up safety grid which consists of a number of mutually parallel track profiles which are made of a light metal and inserted at the ends into guide rails, and of a number of bridge elements with a convex centre portion and with concave outer portions, which are of uniform width, curved towards the outside of the safety grid and being of equal lengths and arranged with the same mutual distance, and which at the ends have hinge pins embodied as beads by means of which they are swingably hinged in longitudinal - inwardly open towards the internal side - cylindrical tracks which are located at the top and bottom of the internal side of the track profile and reaching in the full length of a track profile.
- Safety grids of this type are mounted e.g. behind the glazing in display windows of shops, and they serve to prevent thieves from gaining access to the displayed articles after the pane has been smashed.
- The safety grid is normally rolled up on a cylindrical core in the daytime and rolled down after closing time. The safety grid can be locked in the rolled-down position by a drum brake, so that it cannot be raised from the outside. The glazing in front of it can be connected to an alarm system so that the alarm is set off and the police or a safety guard is called if the pane is broken. Therefore the safety grid must be transparent and at the same time obstruct access to the displayed articles for as long time as possible after the pane has been broken.
- These known safety grids are characterized by being of simple construction and easy to assemble as the individual bridge elements and distance pieces are inserted into tracks in the track profiles from one end. They are therefore cheap to produce, and can furthermore be rolled up round a core so that their outside diameter is the smallest possible.
- However, the disadvantage of these known safety grids is that they have openings between the individual bridge elements through which the displayed articles can be fished out.
- From GB-A-2 120 306 a safety grid is known which consists of a number of transparent, equally long panels, which at each end are hinged in metal rails. This known safety grid is thus completely closed, but it has the drawback that it cannot be rolled up on a cylindrical core, that in the rolled-up condition it has too large outside measurements, and that some of the metal rails in the rolled-up position come to rest against the transparent panels, which may thus suffer damage.
- From EP-A-0310548 a roll-up grid is known in which the bridge elements constitute an integral part of a track profile. Each track profile has a groove at the bottom, and each bridge element has a longitudinal end at the top which is swingably embedded in the groove in the track profile immediately above. Between the individual bridge elements are inserted other elements, which are produced from a transparent material, and which at the top are embodied with a groove and at the bottom with a contact surface and an elastic lobe. These transparent elements are slid into position sideways into the openings in the grid, and they are therefore cumbersome to mount.
- From GB-A-2 204 899 a roll-up grid is known in which each track profile consists of two mutually hinged parts. The track profiles are assembled to form a grid by means of bridge elements, which at each end has a groove which is squeezed or slid in over a track profile. Between the bridge elements are inserted transparent, plane elements. As is clearly seen, some of the track profiles in the rolled-up position of the grid will come to rest against a bridge element between two track profiles, whereby the former and consequently the transparent elements are subjected to a bending moment and may suffer damage.
- From DE-U-9 002 171 a safety grid is known which consists of a number of plane, transparent panels, which at each end are fastened in profiles embodied as hinges. This known safety grid is thus completely closed, but it has the disadvantage that if it is to be capable of being rolled up, it is necessary that the individual panels are of different lengths, shortest at the end which is rolled up first, and longest at the end which is rolled up last. The grid is therefore complicated to produce and assemble.
- It is the purpose of the present invention to describe a safety grid which does not exhibit the disadvantages of the known safety grids.
- This is achieved by embodying a safety grid of the type dealt with in the introduction to
Claim 1 and described in the characterizing part ofClaim 1. - The result will thus be that the safety grid is completely closed and at the same time it can be rolled up on a cylindrical core to form a cylindrical body of a very small outside diameter. It is furthermore avoided that the transparent panels suffer damage.
- By what is described in
Claim 2 it is achieved that the whole field of vision between the two track profiles becomes transparent and that there will be no light-refracting effects around the joint between two bridge elements. - The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawing in which
- fig. 1 is a front view of a section of a known safety grid,
- fig. 2 shows a section after the line I-I in fig. 1,
- fig. 3 is a front view of a section of a safety grid according to an embodiment of the invention,
- fig. 4 is a front view of a section of a safety grid according to another embodiment of the invention,
- fig. 5 shows a larger-scale section after the line V-V in fig. 5,
- fig. 6 is an end-view of two bridge elements according to the invention, and mounted in a track profile, and
- fig. 7 shows a cross-section through a track profile.
- As shown in fig. 1 a known roll-up safety grid consists of a number of mutually
parallel track profiles 1, which at their ends are inserted into and slidable inguide rails 2 so that the grid can be moved in the vertical direction, up or down, by a not shown cylindrical roll by a tube motor in the top of the safety grid. - At their top and bottom the
track profiles 1 are on their interior side embodied withcylindrical tracks 3 in the full length of thetrack profile 1. Thetracks 3 have a number of swingably embeddedbridge elements 4, which at their ends are embodied with hinge pins in the shape ofbeads 5. Thebridge elements 4 connect thetrack profiles 1 to form a coherent grid. Thebridge elements 4 have a uniform width and are held by cylindrical distance pieces, which are inserted into thetracks 3 with a fixed mutual distance. - The
track profiles 1 are made of aluminium, and thebridge elements 4 may also be made of aluminium. - Between the
bridge elements 4 there areopenings 6 through which the objects displayed behind the safety grid can be viewed. - According to the invention and as shown in figs. 3-5
other bridge elements 4a are inserted in the safety grid between thefirst bridge elements 4. Thebridge elements 4a are made from a glass-clear transparent material, preferably a polycarbonate, and they fill out theopenings 6 and come to rest on and adjoin a preceding or followingbridge element 4 along theedge 7 in the full length of the edge. As shown in fig. 5 thebridge elements cylindrical lock pins 8. Thebridge elements rim 9 between the track profiles. Thisrim 9 is at both ends, as shown in fig. 5, taken a distance into theguide rails 2. - The
bridge elements 4 can be embodied with the same cross-sectional profile as theelements 4a, and they can be made of the same type of material. - As shown in fig. 4 the
bridge elements 4 can have the same length as thebridge elements 4a. - As shown in fig. 6 a
bridge element 4a according to the invention is embodied with aconvex centre portion 10 and concaveouter portions 11 which on the outside at their transition to thelongitudinal beads 5, which are embodied as a part of a cylinder, have a mutual tangent t₁ with the latter. The inclination of this tangent v₁ is less than or equal to the inclination v₂ of the tangent t₂ to the circular cross section in thetracks 3 at theouter edge 12 of the tracks. In the full length of the cross section between thelongitudinal beads 5, thebridge elements 4a are of a uniform thickness t, which is less than the diameter of abead 5. - A
bridge element 4a with such a cross-sectional profile and produced from a transparent polycarbonate can have a great width and at the same time be impact proof.
Claims (3)
- Roll-up safety grid which consists of a number of mutually parallel track profiles (1) which are made of a light metal and inserted at the ends into guide rails (2), and of a number of bridge elements with a convex centre portion and with concave outer portions, which are of uniform width, curved towards the outside of the safety grid and being of equal lengths and arranged with the same mutual distance, and which at the ends have hinge pins embodied as beads (5) by means of which they are swingably hinged in longitudinal - inwardly open towards the internal side - cylindrical tracks (3) which are located at the top and bottom of the internal side of the track profile (1) and reaching in the full length of a track profile (1), characterized d by the fact that between the first bridge elements (4) other bridge elements (4a) are inserted, which join up to and come to rest on the first bridge elements (4) edge (7) to edge in the full length of the edge (7), so that the bridge elements (4,4a) in combination form a closed rim (9) between the track profiles (1), the said rim (9) having a length so that it is carried a distance into the guide rails (2) in both sides, and that the other bridge elements (4a) are produced from a glass-clear transparent material, preferably a polycarbonate, and that the concave outer portions (11) of each bridge element (4a) at the transition to the longitudinal beads (5), which are embodied as a part of a cylinder, have a mutual tangent (t₁) with a bead (5), that the inclination (v₁) of the tangent (t₁) in the vertical position of the safety grid is less than or equal to the inclination (v₂) of the tangent (t₂) to the circular cross section in the tracks (3) at the outermost edge (12) of the tracks, and that the other bridge elements (4a) in the overall length of the cross section between the beads (5) are of a uniform thickness (t), which is less than the diameter of a bead (5).
- Roll-up safety grid according to Claim 1 characterized by the fact that the first bridge elements (4) are made of the same material and have the same cross-sectional profile as the other bridge elements (4a).
- Roll-up safety grid according to Claim 1 characterized by the fact that all bridge elements (4,4a) have the same width.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO900967A NO177359C (en) | 1990-03-01 | 1990-03-01 | Retractable safety grille |
NO900967 | 1990-03-01 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0445064A2 EP0445064A2 (en) | 1991-09-04 |
EP0445064A3 EP0445064A3 (en) | 1992-06-17 |
EP0445064B1 true EP0445064B1 (en) | 1994-05-18 |
Family
ID=19892944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91610010A Expired - Lifetime EP0445064B1 (en) | 1990-03-01 | 1991-02-25 | Roll-up safety grating |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0445064B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69101991T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0445064T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO177359C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2900893B1 (en) | 2012-07-04 | 2017-09-06 | Meyere, Guy | Transparent roller shutter |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20030120U1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-09-18 | Tecn Stil Di Giuseppe Capone | LIST FOR ROLLING SHUTTERS AND SHUTTER INCLUDING THE LIST |
KR100780373B1 (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2007-11-29 | 김재영 | a clear shutter |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1046295B (en) * | 1955-07-08 | 1958-12-11 | Reuther Soehne K | Rolling grilles, in particular made of light metal |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2120306B (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1986-01-15 | Martin David Solomon | Rolling gate |
GB2204899B (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1991-04-03 | Sanwa Shutter Corp | Winding-type panel shutter |
DE8712982U1 (en) * | 1987-09-26 | 1987-12-23 | Aluminium Walzwerke Singen Gmbh, 7700 Singen, De | |
NO169858C (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1992-08-12 | Roger Sten Snarli | ROLLING OR FOLDING SHEET |
-
1990
- 1990-03-01 NO NO900967A patent/NO177359C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-02-25 DK DK91610010.0T patent/DK0445064T3/en active
- 1991-02-25 EP EP91610010A patent/EP0445064B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-25 DE DE69101991T patent/DE69101991T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1046295B (en) * | 1955-07-08 | 1958-12-11 | Reuther Soehne K | Rolling grilles, in particular made of light metal |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2900893B1 (en) | 2012-07-04 | 2017-09-06 | Meyere, Guy | Transparent roller shutter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0445064T3 (en) | 1994-10-10 |
DE69101991T2 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
NO177359C (en) | 1995-08-30 |
NO900967D0 (en) | 1990-03-01 |
NO177359B (en) | 1995-05-22 |
EP0445064A3 (en) | 1992-06-17 |
EP0445064A2 (en) | 1991-09-04 |
DE69101991D1 (en) | 1994-06-23 |
NO900967L (en) | 1991-09-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4345635A (en) | Rolling protective gate for store fronts or the like | |
US4922987A (en) | Secure type folding door | |
ES2198050T3 (en) | GARAGE DOOR CONSTRUCTION. | |
US5472037A (en) | Reinforced accordion-type folding shutters | |
GB2157752A (en) | Double walled slat for roller shutters or for wall cladding | |
US4332287A (en) | Rolling safety doors | |
US5133398A (en) | Shutter assembly | |
GB2111110A (en) | Frame assemblies for windows and doors | |
IE46374B1 (en) | Roller shutter | |
US5456305A (en) | Rollable or foldable shutter | |
CA2588839A1 (en) | Roller shutter | |
US5611383A (en) | Reinforced roll-up shutter | |
EP0445064B1 (en) | Roll-up safety grating | |
US4282920A (en) | Grille | |
EP0168049A3 (en) | Profile for roll-type, sectional or similar doors | |
US2130006A (en) | Periscope for armored vehicles | |
EP0302074B1 (en) | A device in roll-up doors | |
US1628511A (en) | Collapsible sliding closure | |
US4972639A (en) | Security window | |
GB2120306A (en) | Rolling gate | |
GB2093513A (en) | Sliding Gate | |
EP0666402B1 (en) | Sectional door | |
KR200186978Y1 (en) | Driver protection for commercial vehicles | |
BE1011703A6 (en) | Bullet-proof windows, doors and similar | |
IT1267451B1 (en) | VEHICLE WITH SIDE DOORS OPENING IN TWO WAYS. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE DK GB NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920219 |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): DE DK GB NL SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930528 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE DK GB NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69101991 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19940623 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 91610010.0 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Effective date: 19950225 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EGB |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EGA |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 19980327 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20080303 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20080226 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20080228 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20080229 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20090225 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20090901 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090901 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090901 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090225 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090226 |