EP0441920B1 - End stop and intermediate stop for curtain rails - Google Patents

End stop and intermediate stop for curtain rails Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0441920B1
EP0441920B1 EP90911995A EP90911995A EP0441920B1 EP 0441920 B1 EP0441920 B1 EP 0441920B1 EP 90911995 A EP90911995 A EP 90911995A EP 90911995 A EP90911995 A EP 90911995A EP 0441920 B1 EP0441920 B1 EP 0441920B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
end stop
rail
plate
clamping
stop according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90911995A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0441920A1 (en
Inventor
Alfred S. Heinrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HINNO INTER AG
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HINNO INTER AG
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Publication date
Application filed by HINNO INTER AG filed Critical HINNO INTER AG
Publication of EP0441920A1 publication Critical patent/EP0441920A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H13/00—Fastening curtains on curtain rods or rails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H1/00—Curtain suspension devices
    • A47H2001/003—Constructional details common to rods or rails
    • A47H2001/006—End-stops, i.e. devices preventing the curtain falling off the end of the rail or rod

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock for curtain rails with a lower longitudinal slot, according to the preamble of the independent claim. It should be emphasized that the arrester according to the invention can also be used as an intermediate arrester after the curtain or the curtain has already been hung up.
  • Some known fasteners have a molded molded handle that can be unsatisfactory from an aesthetic point of view.
  • German utility model 8706613 discloses the state of the art cited in the preamble of the independent claim insofar as the subject of this utility model is a lock for curtain rails with a lower longitudinal slot, no tool also being required for removing this known lock from the rail.
  • Fig. 1 - a perspective view of a typical rail with a cutout in bottom view.
  • Fig. 2 - a lock in perspective view in bottom view, open, in the position for insertion into the rail cutout of Fig. 1 or alternatively at any point on the rail.
  • Fig. 3 - a lock in perspective view in plan view with the clamping section, in an open version.
  • Fig. 4 - a cross-sectional view of the clamping geometry in the assembled state in the rail and the locking geometry of the plate 9 in plate 8.
  • Fig. 5 - a lock in perspective view in bottom view in the inserted and closed position in the outbreak or in the normal rail slot.
  • the arrester according to the invention is intended for preferred use on curtain rails with a lower longitudinal slot, which according to FIG. 1 have an upper continuous wall 1, two side walls 2 and two lower edge webs 3.
  • the inside of the latter form the actual clamping edges 4 for the arrester and delimit the rail slot on the field side.
  • the insertion opening usually known in specialist circles as cutout 5, is a local extension with a length "X”, but which is smaller than the length of the locking clamp section "Y".
  • the embodiment of the arrester according to the invention shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is a one-piece plastic body made mainly of two plates 8 and 9, which are connected by a reduced bridge 10, that is to say a hinge.
  • the part protruding into the rail is composed of two longitudinal ribs 11, transverse ribs 12, clamping cams 13 and brake cams 14.
  • the plate 8 contains the openings 15, 16 and 17.
  • the plate 9 contains a centering cam 18 and the closure strips 19 and on the opposite side a raised arrow 20 (FIG. 3).
  • the clamping cams 13 are arranged on the longitudinal ribs 11. Their task is the centered insertion of the arrester through the inclined surfaces 21 (FIG. 4) and the engagement of the arrester through the inclined surfaces 22. Through the inclined surfaces 21 and 22 (FIG. 4) and the flexibility of the longitudinal ribs 11 (FIG. 3) bridging dimensional tolerances of the rail clamping edge 4 is guaranteed. Due to its clamping action on the rail clamping edges 4 (FIG. 1), the brake cam 14 prevents unwanted displacement in the longitudinal direction of the rail in the rail slot. The arrangement of the brake cam 14 (FIG. 3) between the two transverse ribs 12 (FIG. 3) also results in stability still flexibility. The locking strips 19 engage in the opening 16 when the plate 9 is folded over. The differentiated width in connection with the counterpart in the opening 15 results in a snap connection.
  • FIG. 5 shows that the plate 8 has two reduced side edges 23 in order to obtain a better grip 24 for the plate 9 so that the snap connection can be released more easily.
  • the chamfer 25 at the very end of the plate 9 also serves this purpose.
  • the lock does not fall off even if the lock is not inserted exactly into the cutout.
  • the plate 9 By opening the plate 9 by approximately 90 °, it can serve as a tab for removing the plate 8 from the grid in the rail; the use of a tool is therefore unnecessary.
  • the raised arrow 20 serves to improve the grip, which also indicates where to start to remove the tab.

Landscapes

  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

The stop disclosed consists basically of two plates (8 and 9), one of which has a lower grip element (19). These two plates (8, 9) are linked by a hinge (10). The dimensions of the grip elements (13, 14) are such that the stop can be fitted not only in the cut-out in the curtain rail but also at any other point in the normal groove (4) in the rail. The locking strips (19) on the plate (9) increase, when closed, the pressure on the edges of the rail and hence the firmness of the fit of the stop, which can be inserted and removed simply without the need for tools.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Feststeller für Vorhangschienen mit unterem Längsschlitz, gemäss dem Oberbegriff des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs. Dabei ist hervorzuheben, dass der erfindungsgemässe Feststeller auch als Zwischenfeststeller Verwendung finden kann, nachdem der Vorhang oder die Gardine bereits aufgehängt wurde.The invention relates to a lock for curtain rails with a lower longitudinal slot, according to the preamble of the independent claim. It should be emphasized that the arrester according to the invention can also be used as an intermediate arrester after the curtain or the curtain has already been hung up.

Einige bekannte Feststeller haben einen fest angeformten sichtbaren Griff, der vom ästhetischen Gesichtspunkt aus unbefriedigend sein kann.Some known fasteners have a molded molded handle that can be unsatisfactory from an aesthetic point of view.

Andere Feststeller haben zwar keinen Griff, sind also aus seitlicher Sicht kaum sichtbar, haben jedoch den Nachteil, dass sie in der Regel mit einem Werkzeug aus der Schiene entfernt werden müssen. Dies bedeutet Umstände, denn oft steht man bereits auf einem erhöhten Gegenstand um den Feststeller und den Vorhang oder die Gardine zu entfernen und merkt erst dann, dass man ein Werkzeug benötigt. Folglich muss man wieder heruntersteigen und ein geeignetes Werkzeug suchen.Other locks do not have a handle, so they are barely visible from the side, but have the disadvantage that they usually have to be removed from the rail with a tool. This means circumstances, because you often already stand on an elevated object to remove the hold-open device and the curtain or the curtain and only then realize that you need a tool. So you have to get down and look for a suitable tool.

Ein Teil der bekannten Zwischenfeststeller müssen durch den Ausbruch im richtigen Moment eingefädelt werden, was sehr mühsam ist. Will man z.B. nach dem 5. Gleiter einen Zwischenfeststeller anbringen, ist es bei dieser Kategorie von Zwischenfeststellern unabdingbar, sie in der richtigen Sequenz, also genau nach dem 5. Gleiter, einzufädeln. oft weiss man aber erst, nachdem der Vorhang hängt, wo der Zwischenfeststeller eigentlich hingehört. Will man einen solchen Zwischenfeststeller entfernen, muss der aufgehängte Vorhang bis zu dem Punkt, wo der Zwischenfeststeller angebracht ist, ausgefädelt, der Zwischenfeststeller herausgenommen und dann der Vorhang wieder eingefädelt werden. Eine wirklich mühsame Sache.Some of the known intermediate locks have to be threaded in at the right moment due to the outbreak, which is very tedious. If, for example, you want to attach an intermediate lock after the 5th glider, it is essential for this category of intermediate locks to be in the correct one Thread the sequence, exactly after the 5th glider. Often, however, it is only after the curtain hangs that you know where the intermediate stop actually belongs. If you want to remove such an intermediate arrester, the suspended curtain must be threaded out to the point where the intermediate arrester is attached, the intermediate arrester must be removed and then the curtain must be threaded again. A really tedious thing.

Eine andere Kategorie von Zwischenfeststellern kann zwar bei aufgehängtem Vorhang montiert und abgenommen werden, muss also nicht eingefädelt werden. Diese Typen haben jedoch den. Nachteil, dass zu ihrer Entfernung aus der Schiene entweder ein Werkzeug benötigt wird oder dass sie einen sichtbaren Griff haben. Letzteres wirkt unästhetisch.Another category of intermediate stops can be installed and removed with the curtain hanging, so it does not have to be threaded. However, these guys have that. Disadvantage that either a tool is required to remove them from the rail or that they have a visible handle. The latter is unaesthetic.

Durch das deutsche Gebrauchsmuster 8706613 ist der im Oberbegriff des unabhängigen Patentanspruchs zitierte Stand der Technik insofern bekannt, als auch der Gegenstand dieses Gebrauchsmusters ein Feststeller für Vorhangschienen mit unterem Längsschlitz ist, wobei für die Entfernung dieses bekannten Feststellers aus der Schiene ebenfalls kein Werkzeug benötigt wird.The German utility model 8706613 discloses the state of the art cited in the preamble of the independent claim insofar as the subject of this utility model is a lock for curtain rails with a lower longitudinal slot, no tool also being required for removing this known lock from the rail.

Es ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Feststeller vorzuschlagen mit folgenden Eigenschaften bzw. Vorteilen:

  • 1. Feststeller zur Arretierung im Schienenausbruch, der ohne Werkzeug montiert und demontiert werden kann und der, seitlich gesehen, in der Schiene kaum sichtbar, also ästhetisch unproblematisch ist.
  • 2. Der gleiche Feststeller kann auch als Zwischenfeststeller benützt werden, was eine Vereinfachung von Handhabung, Einkauf und Lagerhaltung bringt.
  • 3. Der Feststeller bzw. Zwischenfeststeller kann bei aufgehängtem Vorhang oder Gardine an jeder beliebigen Stelle der Schlene eingesetzt werden; er muss also nicht durch den Ausbruch eingefädelt werden.
It is the object of the present invention to propose a locking device with the following properties or advantages:
  • 1. Lock for locking in the rail cutout, which can be assembled and disassembled without tools and which, seen from the side, is hardly visible in the rail, so it is aesthetically unproblematic.
  • 2. The same lock can also be used as an intermediate lock, which simplifies handling, purchasing and warehousing.
  • 3. The arrester or interim arrester can be used at any point on the loop when the curtain is suspended; so it does not have to be threaded through the outbreak.

Diese der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wurde gelöst durch die im unabhängigen Patentanspruch definierte Merkmalskombination.This object on which the invention is based was achieved by the combination of features defined in the independent claim.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemässen Feststellers bzw. Zwischenfeststellers wird nachstehend unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegenden Zeichnungen beschrieben. Es zeigen:An embodiment of the inventive lock or intermediate lock is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:

Fig. 1 - eine perspektive Darstellung einer typischen Schiene mit einem Ausbruch in Unteransicht.Fig. 1 - a perspective view of a typical rail with a cutout in bottom view.

Fig. 2 - einen Feststeller in perspektiver Darstellung in Unteransicht, offen, in der Position zum Einsetzen in den Schienen-Ausbruch von Fig. 1 oder alternativ an beliebiger Stelle der Schiene.Fig. 2 - a lock in perspective view in bottom view, open, in the position for insertion into the rail cutout of Fig. 1 or alternatively at any point on the rail.

Fig. 3 - einen Feststeller in perspektiver Darstellung in Draufsicht mit der Klemmpartie, in offener Ausführung.Fig. 3 - a lock in perspective view in plan view with the clamping section, in an open version.

Fig. 4 - eine Querschnittdarstellung der Klemmgeometrie in montiertem Zustand in der Schiene und die Rastgeometrie der Platte 9 in Platte 8.Fig. 4 - a cross-sectional view of the clamping geometry in the assembled state in the rail and the locking geometry of the plate 9 in plate 8.

Fig. 5 - einen Feststeller in perspektiver Darstellung in Unteransicht in eingesetzter und geschlossener Position im Ausbruch oder im normalen Schienenschlitz.Fig. 5 - a lock in perspective view in bottom view in the inserted and closed position in the outbreak or in the normal rail slot.

Der erfindungsgemässe Feststeller ist zum vorzugsweisen Gebrauch an Vorhangschienen mit unterem Längsschlitz bestimmt, welche gemäss Fig. 1 eine obere durchgehende Wand 1, zwei Seitenwangen 2 und zwei untere Randstege 3 aufweisen. Letztere bilden mit ihren Innenseiten die eigentlichen Klemmkanten 4 für den Feststeller und umgrenzen beldseitig den Schienenschlitz. Die Einführöffnung, in Fachkreisen meistens als Ausbruch 5 bekannt, ist eine örtliche Erweiterung mit Länge "X", die aber kleiner ist als die Länge der Feststeller-Klemmpartie "Y".The arrester according to the invention is intended for preferred use on curtain rails with a lower longitudinal slot, which according to FIG. 1 have an upper continuous wall 1, two side walls 2 and two lower edge webs 3. The inside of the latter form the actual clamping edges 4 for the arrester and delimit the rail slot on the field side. The insertion opening, usually known in specialist circles as cutout 5, is a local extension with a length "X", but which is smaller than the length of the locking clamp section "Y".

Die in Fig. 2 und Fig. 3 dargestellte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Feststellers ist ein einteilig hergestellter Kunststoffkörper aus hauptsächlich zwei Platten 8 und 9, die durch eine reduzierte Brücke 10, also ein Scharnier, verbunden sind. Die in die Schiene hineinragende Partie setzt sich aus zwei Längsrippen 11, Querrippen 12, Klemmnocken 13 und Bremsnocken 14 zusammen. Die Platte 8 beinhaltet die Durchbrüche 15, 16 und 17. Die Platte 9 enthält einen Zentriernocken 18 und die Verschlussleisten 19 sowie auf der Gegenseite einen erhabenen Pfeil 20 (Fig. 3).The embodiment of the arrester according to the invention shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is a one-piece plastic body made mainly of two plates 8 and 9, which are connected by a reduced bridge 10, that is to say a hinge. The part protruding into the rail is composed of two longitudinal ribs 11, transverse ribs 12, clamping cams 13 and brake cams 14. The plate 8 contains the openings 15, 16 and 17. The plate 9 contains a centering cam 18 and the closure strips 19 and on the opposite side a raised arrow 20 (FIG. 3).

Auf den Längsrippen 11 sind die Klemmnocken 13 angeordnet. Deren Aufgabe ist das zentrierte Einführen des Feststellers durch die schrägen Flächen 21 (Fig. 4) und das Einrasten des Feststellers durch die schrägen Flächen 22. Durch die schrägen Flächen 21 und 22 (Fig. 4) und die Flexibilität der Längsrippen 11 (Fig. 3) ist eine Ueberbrückung von Masstoleranzen der Schienenklemmkante 4 gewährleistet. Der Bremsnocken 14 verhindert durch seine Klemmwirkung an den Schienenklemmkanten 4 (Fig. 1) ein ungewolltes Verschieben in Längsrichtung der Schiene im Schienenschlitz Die Anordnung des Bremsnockens 14 (Fig. 3) zwischen den zwei Querrippen 12 (Fig. 3) ergibt neben der Stabilität auch noch Flexibilität. Die Verschlussleisten 19 greifen beim Umlegen der Platte 9 in den Durchbruch 16 ein. Durch die differenzierte Breite in Verbindung mit dem Gegenstück im Durchbruch 15 ergibt sich eine Schnappverbindung.The clamping cams 13 are arranged on the longitudinal ribs 11. Their task is the centered insertion of the arrester through the inclined surfaces 21 (FIG. 4) and the engagement of the arrester through the inclined surfaces 22. Through the inclined surfaces 21 and 22 (FIG. 4) and the flexibility of the longitudinal ribs 11 (FIG. 3) bridging dimensional tolerances of the rail clamping edge 4 is guaranteed. Due to its clamping action on the rail clamping edges 4 (FIG. 1), the brake cam 14 prevents unwanted displacement in the longitudinal direction of the rail in the rail slot. The arrangement of the brake cam 14 (FIG. 3) between the two transverse ribs 12 (FIG. 3) also results in stability still flexibility. The locking strips 19 engage in the opening 16 when the plate 9 is folded over. The differentiated width in connection with the counterpart in the opening 15 results in a snap connection.

Gleichzeitig mit dem Umlegen der Platte 9 wird sie durch den Zentriernocken 18 im Durchbruch 17 in Platte 8 vorzentriert. Ferner verstärken im geschlossenen Zustand die Verschlussleisten 19 und der Zentriernocken 18 die Stabilität der Klemmwirkung durch die Klemmnocken 13. Der erhöhte Pfeil 20 zeigt die Stelle an, wo sich die Seite zum Oeffnen befindet. Fig. 5 zeigt, dass die Platte 8 zwei reduzierte Seitenkanten 23 aufweist, um für die Platte 9 einen besseren Umgriff 24 zu erhalten, damit die Schnappverbindung besser gelöst werden kann. Diesem Zweck dient auch die Anfasung 25 ganz am Ende der Platte 9.Simultaneously with the folding of the plate 9, it is pre-centered by the centering cam 18 in the opening 17 in plate 8. Furthermore, in the closed state, the closing strips 19 and the centering cam 18 reinforce the stability of the clamping action by the clamping cams 13. The raised arrow 20 indicates the position where the side for opening is located. FIG. 5 shows that the plate 8 has two reduced side edges 23 in order to obtain a better grip 24 for the plate 9 so that the snap connection can be released more easily. The chamfer 25 at the very end of the plate 9 also serves this purpose.

Bedingt durch die Länge der Klemmnocken und ihre Flexibilität fällt der Feststeller auch dann nicht herunter, wenn der Feststeller nicht exakt in den Ausbruch eingeführt wird.Due to the length of the clamping cams and their flexibility, the lock does not fall off even if the lock is not inserted exactly into the cutout.

Durch Oeffnen der Platte 9 um ca. 90° kann sie als Lasche zum Entfernen der Platte 8 aus der Rasterung in der Schiene dienen; somit wird der Gebrauch eines Werkzeuges überflüssig. Zur Verbesserung der Griffigkeit dient dabei der erhöhte Pfeil 20, der auch anzeigt, wo zur Herausnahme der Lasche angesetzt werden soll.By opening the plate 9 by approximately 90 °, it can serve as a tab for removing the plate 8 from the grid in the rail; the use of a tool is therefore unnecessary. The raised arrow 20 serves to improve the grip, which also indicates where to start to remove the tab.

Claims (8)

  1. End stop for curtain rails having a lower longitudinal groove, consisting of a plastics member which has a clamp element to be anchored in the rail groove by clamping, characterised in that the clamp element (11 - 14) has an elongate cross-section, the length (y) thereof, measured in the longitudinal direction of the rail, being somewhat greater than the cut-out length (x), and the width (W) thereof, measured transversely to the longitudinal axis of the rail, being somewhat greater than the width (v) of the rail groove, so that the end stop can be mounted at and removed from any desired point on the rail, i.e. both in the cut-out and on the longitudinal groove of the rail when the curtain is hanging, the end stop having a grip element (9) which forms a handle which can be flipped out of its resting position to enable the end stop to be removed from the rail without the use of tools.
  2. End stop according to claim 1, characterised in that the handle (9) has locking means (19) on its surface facing the remainder of the head portion, the locking means making it possible to secure the handle (9) in its resting position, in cooperation with a countermember (15) arranged on the remaining head portion.
  3. End stop according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the locking means (18, 19) are constructed so that , in the locked position, they are able to exert a lateral clamping action which increases the firm hold in the rail.
  4. End stop according to one of claims 2 and 3, characterised in that the clamp element has two mutually spaced longitudinal ribs (11) with wedge-shaped clamping cams (13) formed on their outer surfaces.
  5. End stop according to claim 4, characterised in that each longitudinal rib (11) has two mutually spaced clamping cams (13) between which is formed a braking cam (14) which makes it difficult for the end stop to accidentally slide along in the rail groove.
  6. End stop according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it has two plates (8,9) hinged together by a hinge (10), one (8) of said plates carrying the clamp element (11-14) whilst the other plate (9) forms the grip element, the plate (9) forming the grip element being provided on its surface facing the other plate (8) with said locking means (19) and the centering members (18) in order to center the plate (9) which forms the grip element on the other plate (8).
  7. End stop according to claim 6, characterized in that the plate (8) which carries the clamp element (11-14) is provided with perforations (17,15) into which the centering members (19) of the plate (9) forming the grip element can be pressed with a clamping action and thereby stabilise the clamp element in its clamping position and improve the clamping action.
  8. End stop according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that it is made in one piece from plastics material.
EP90911995A 1989-08-24 1990-08-22 End stop and intermediate stop for curtain rails Expired - Lifetime EP0441920B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3066/89 1989-08-24
CH306689 1989-08-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0441920A1 EP0441920A1 (en) 1991-08-21
EP0441920B1 true EP0441920B1 (en) 1994-01-26

Family

ID=4247869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90911995A Expired - Lifetime EP0441920B1 (en) 1989-08-24 1990-08-22 End stop and intermediate stop for curtain rails

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0441920B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE100687T1 (en)
DE (1) DE59004427D1 (en)
DK (1) DK0441920T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2049483T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1991002476A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1011328A3 (en) * 1997-08-19 1999-07-06 Vanroy Guillaume Werkhuizen Suspension slide to insert into a guide rail slideway
DE10301929A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-07-29 Vkr Holding A/S Distance piece for shade e.g. vertical blinds, curtains, is inserted from the outside into groove that is provided on support rail in which displaceable running cars are provided

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8706613U1 (en) * 1987-05-08 1987-07-30 Lippl, Herbert, 8491 Untertraubenbach, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2049483T3 (en) 1994-04-16
EP0441920A1 (en) 1991-08-21
ATE100687T1 (en) 1994-02-15
DK0441920T3 (en) 1994-02-28
WO1991002476A1 (en) 1991-03-07
DE59004427D1 (en) 1994-03-10

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