EP0423047A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verkleidung von Strassenelektroschaltschränken - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verkleidung von Strassenelektroschaltschränken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0423047A1 EP0423047A1 EP90430019A EP90430019A EP0423047A1 EP 0423047 A1 EP0423047 A1 EP 0423047A1 EP 90430019 A EP90430019 A EP 90430019A EP 90430019 A EP90430019 A EP 90430019A EP 0423047 A1 EP0423047 A1 EP 0423047A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- cabinet
- fixed
- panel
- supports
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F15/00—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like
- G09F15/0006—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels
- G09F15/0043—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels connected to a receptacle of public utility, e.g. a waste receptacle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and devices for covering electrical cabinets located on public roads.
- the technical sector of the invention is the manufacture of frames and panel support mechanism making it possible to dress up to camouflage a volume or an object that one wishes to put out of reach of an unauthorized public, while allowing the access to authorized personnel.
- One of the main applications of the invention is the covering of electrical cabinets such as those of signaling lights, of connection of telecommunication or electricity lines, etc., to remove these cabinets from a so-called wild display directly on their surface and their access door, and thus control free display surfaces.
- a privileged target for this display that can be described as wild, is precisely the surface of the electrical cabinets mentioned above, the doors and fairing of which are generally smooth and at eye level with the public: if this display is not controlled can remain on other surfaces such as walls before being cleaned, it is necessary to remove it progressively on these cabinets to allow access for the opening of doors often blocked by these posters .
- each municipality is required, at least in France, to offer, precisely to try to limit this wild posting, a minimum of so-called free posting area controlled and left available to any user without any financial compensation or authorization.
- manufacturers of electrical cabinets offer cabinets whose front and / or rear face is in one piece and has a surface offset from the edge of the door which allows either a paid display, protected or not by a hinged window , and closed, ie a "controlled" display.
- the problem posed is to be able to camouflage the entire cabinet as best as possible to avoid any display overflow from its surface, to then offer an accessible external surface which can be decorative in itself or allow a display controlled, free or not, to allow despite this dressing the accessibility of the cabinet to only authorized persons and to be able to easily and efficiently clean said surface if necessary.
- a solution to the problem posed is a method of covering electrical cabinets located on the public road of the type comprising front or side access doors and containing equipment. in which only authorized personnel can intervene; according to the process of the invention, - Is fixed on any support capable of receiving them and withstanding the forces that can cause the application of this method, at least two supports arranged on either side of the face where are located said access doors; - there is on these supports any telescopic compensated system allowing vertical movement at the front of the cabinet of a frame, between a low position where it can be locked and a high position; - A removable panel is fixed on this frame, the shape of which envelops and hides largely that of said cabinet, the supports and the telescopic system when said frame is in the low position; - The access doors are released by bringing said panel and the frame then unlocked by an authorized person in the high position without effort and said person can intervene in said cabinet; - the frame is dismantled and the said panel is changed each time it is necessary such as for cleaning;
- fixed vertical uprights with semi-closed profile are fixed on the supports of a height greater than that of the cabinet each comprising two perpendicular faces, so that one of the faces of one is parallel to that equivalent of the other and that the second face of one is in the same plane as its counterpart of the other;
- - One moves vertically along these uprights said movable frame equipped with the locking system, and rollers which can roll on the two said faces of each upright and guiding said frame in its vertical movement, thus achieving said telescopic system;
- - Is installed at the upper part of each of said amounts of pulleys supporting a cable, connected on one side to said movable frame and on the other side a counterweight outside said profile.
- the device for covering an electrical cabinet situated on the public road of the type comprising front or side access doors, and comprising equipment on which only authorized personnel can intervene.
- the device according to the invention comprises: - two fixed supports arranged on either side of the face where said access doors are located; - any telescopic system fixed on these supports, compensated and allowing vertical movement; - a movable frame integral with this telescopic system provided with a locking means and placed in front of the cabinet; - And a movable panel fixed on this frame whose shape largely envelops that of said cabinet, as well as the preceding elements when said frame is in the low position and which releases said doors, when it is put in high position by people authorized, thanks to said telescopic system.
- the movable panel completely camouflages the doors, which are thus protected against vandalism, impact and unauthorized display.
- This panel can also be used either to decorate by itself, or to allow free and / or controlled display, or to receive advertising posters or information such as for example those of municipalities which can also affix it their acronym.
- the devices according to the invention in particular the panels can be thanks to their modularity, personalized according to the uses, places and desires of managers.
- the panel is easily removable, which allows on the one hand its cleaning in a place specialized where one can for example completely immerse it and on the other hand to replace it immediately with another already ready, while customizing these panels at the request of the customer.
- a double operating and locking system allows the use of the mobility of the frames on the one hand, and the dismantling of the panel on the other hand, by different authorized persons.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the device installed in the low position on an electrical cabinet 26 located on the public road such as a sidewalk 27 or the street itself.
- the cabinet is thus completely camouflaged in direct view of passers-by, except of course its rear part which is moreover often leaning against a wall and in some cases like here its lower part in other embodiments, the panel 30 constituting the main visible part of the device and only accessible in the low position, can descend to the ground 27; if the cabinet is not leaned against a wall, a fixed rear structure can be added ensuring the conduct of the covering with the large panel, this one is in the low position.
- vertical uprights 1 fixed which serve as slides for the panel 30 as described below: these uprights can be fixed by supports to the cabinet itself 26 if the structure thereof allows it, otherwise these amounts can be fixed on feet then anchored in the ground on either side of the cabinet and having a shape allowing accessibility to any front or / and side door: this can be the case for example when the wardrobe is polyester and narrow.
- the front face of the panel may include a flat surface 31 slightly behind the edges 32 also constituting the sides of the panel 30, in order to allow a free controlled display on this accessible surface or any other use for decoration, information, etc.
- the devices according to the invention can be used in the opposite direction and without the presence of the cabinets which they must camouflage, in order to be able to have vertically movable display panels on which one can easily stick a displays when it is in the low position and without extension brush; you can also change the panel itself in this position; then by raising it we put it out of reach of vandalism and in height for better view of the general public.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the device as shown in FIG. 1 in the high position: the panel 30 is raised by a sufficient height to clear the front face of the cabinet 26 and allow the doors 28 to be opened.
- the panel 30 is preferably mounted on a frame 29 of which the lower part is seen here, which frame is associated with any compensated telescopic system and fixed by any support 4 to the cabinet 26 or to the floor 27: this telescopic system can be a deformable parallelepiped comprising on each side two parallel articulated arms, one end of which is connected to the support and the other to the frame with a spring system of a return.
- these are vertical uprights 1 which are fixed on the supports 4 and which act as slides for rollers integral with said frame as described in FIGS. 3 and 4.
- said fixed supports 4 are fixed directly to the cabinet 26, and said movable panel 30 is removable and easily lockable by any known system on said frame 29 so that it can be removed and replaced at Requirement.
- said supports 4 are then fixed to the ground 27 on either side of the cabinet 26 and then having the form for example of a "C” or an "L” whose lower horizontal cross member is fixed to the ground and the other cross members receiving the frame 29 have a shape allowing access to possible side doors.
- the panel 30 has a front surface 33 in the form of a concave curve in the vertical and horizontal planes and the lateral sides 32 returning to the sides of said cabinet.
- the front face 33 can also include a flat surface 31 as described in FIG. 1.
- Figure 3 is a top view in horizontal section along the plane AA of Figure 2, of the device according to the preceding figures and exploded in the following Figure 4 but which is therefore only an exemplary embodiment according to the invention.
- the movable panel 30 which is preferably removable from the frame 29 comprises at least one lower surface in the shape of a "U" so that placed on the ground this panel is vertically stable by itself, which facilitates handling operations during of its dismantling to be exchanged with another.
- it is the general shape of the panel as shown here which has this "U" shape, the two sides of which are the lateral edges 32 which possibly make the same box to stiffen the assembly, and the central branch and the front face of the panel: in another embodiment, the two edges 32 can be slightly open in order to allow several panels to be embedded in one another and save space in storage.
- the vertical uprights 11 and 12 are of semi-closed profile with a height greater than that of the cabinet to allow complete release of the panel 30 in the high position above it and each comprising two perpendicular faces so that one of the faces of one is parallel to that equivalent of the other, and that the second face of one is in the same plane as its counterpart of the other.
- the frame 29 itself consists of vertical lateral uprights 5 and of a horizontal spacer forming a cross-member 8: the vertical uprights 5 comprise rollers on casters 10 which can roll on the two said faces of each upright 1 so that said frame is guided in its vertical movement and immobilized in the other two directions; return pulleys 20 support a cable 25 connected on one side to the movable frame 29 and on the other side to a counterweight 23 outside said profile.
- rollers some 10 are in pairs, at least two of which on each side of the frame, and pinch between them the surfaces of the uprights 1 which are in the same frontal vertical plane: one of them is then adjustable by an eccentric for installation and adjustment.
- the other rollers 11, at least 1 of which on each side, are perpendicular to the previous ones and roll on the faces of the uprights 1 which are parallel to each other and in lateral vertical planes.
- said counterweights 23 ensuring the compensation of the telescopic systems thus produced, can slide vertically in closed guides 2 fixed behind and against said uprights 1.
- the supports 4 are fixed directly to the side walls of the cabinet 26, either by drilling and bolts, or by riveting from the outside without opening the latter, or by double angle. Other methods can be used to adapt to any type of cabinet.
- the vertical uprights 1 are then fixed by bolts preferably to these uprights 4 with the possible connecting pieces to compensate for the possible spacing differences.
- Figure 4 is an exploded view of the parts of the device presented above.
- Each vertical upright 1 has, on its rear face and fixed by a connection angle 3, a closed guide 2 for the counterweight 23 connected by a cable 25 to a fastener 21 fixed on the movable frame: the cable passes to the upper part of the upright 1 and of the guide 2 in two return pulleys 20; the parts are covered by plugs 22 at the top.
- a certain number of wedges can be arranged at the end of each course, such as wedges 16 in the lower and upper parts. the upright 1 for the frame and shims 24 at the top of the guide 2 for the counterweight.
- shims 17 and 18 can be provided to wedge the panel in the lower part when it is mounted on the movable frame as well as a shim 19 on the upper cross member 8 to center this panel laterally during assembly.
- These shims can be made of polyamide.
- the uprights 1 are connected to the support 4 fixed on the cabinet by possible connecting parts 41 and between them preferably by at least one fixed cross-member 7 ensuring their parallelism and their rigidity.
- the device can comprise on the one hand a locking device 13 by special key usable by the personnel authorized to intervene on the cabinet, which locking device allows in its open position the vertical movement of said panel and its immobilization either in the high position or in the low position, and on the other hand another locking 15 by a different key usable by other personnel, which locking 15 allows the disassembly and reassembly of the panel on the frame mobile 29.
- Each of these locks may include the actual lock 13 fixed on a crosspiece of the movable object by a support 12 and the pin switches in a notch in the crosspiece of the fixed support which receives it.
- the removable panel can be mounted in the mobile frame thanks to a cross member which fits into the upper 8 thereof in the form of a " ⁇ " and which can then have its front face open from 30 to 60 ° to facilitate this interlocking. .
- Another lower cross member supporting the panel is then threaded and pressed on the lower cross member 6 of the frame on which the bolt (s) 15 immobilizes it.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8913710A FR2652984B1 (fr) | 1989-10-11 | 1989-10-11 | Procede et dispositifs d'habillage d'armoires electriques situees sur la voie publique. |
FR8913710 | 1989-10-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0423047A1 true EP0423047A1 (de) | 1991-04-17 |
Family
ID=9386576
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90430019A Withdrawn EP0423047A1 (de) | 1989-10-11 | 1990-10-05 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verkleidung von Strassenelektroschaltschränken |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0423047A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2652984B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0997595A1 (de) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-03 | Alstom France SA | Strassenmöbel |
CN112634787A (zh) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 天津大学 | 一种用于思政教育影像作品展示装置 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3609898A (en) * | 1968-04-29 | 1971-10-05 | Donald W Brown | Vertically adjustable sign |
EP0322302A2 (de) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-06-28 | Magnepub | Vorrichtung zum Anbringen eines Anzeigeträgers an eine Stange, insbesondere an eine Laterne |
-
1989
- 1989-10-11 FR FR8913710A patent/FR2652984B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-10-05 EP EP90430019A patent/EP0423047A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3609898A (en) * | 1968-04-29 | 1971-10-05 | Donald W Brown | Vertically adjustable sign |
EP0322302A2 (de) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-06-28 | Magnepub | Vorrichtung zum Anbringen eines Anzeigeträgers an eine Stange, insbesondere an eine Laterne |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0997595A1 (de) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-03 | Alstom France SA | Strassenmöbel |
FR2785317A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-05 | Alstom Technology | Mobilier urbain |
CN112634787A (zh) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 天津大学 | 一种用于思政教育影像作品展示装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2652984A1 (fr) | 1991-04-12 |
FR2652984B1 (fr) | 1993-06-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE CH DE ES GB IT LI LU NL |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910627 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930413 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19940820 |