EP0057798B1 - Bauteil oder Wand für die Ausstattung eines öffentlichen Lokals - Google Patents

Bauteil oder Wand für die Ausstattung eines öffentlichen Lokals Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0057798B1
EP0057798B1 EP81400214A EP81400214A EP0057798B1 EP 0057798 B1 EP0057798 B1 EP 0057798B1 EP 81400214 A EP81400214 A EP 81400214A EP 81400214 A EP81400214 A EP 81400214A EP 0057798 B1 EP0057798 B1 EP 0057798B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
counter
wall
fact
element according
public
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81400214A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0057798A1 (de
Inventor
Claude Paule Bourlier
Alain Marius Tissot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bourlier Claude Paule
TISSOT, ALAIN MARIUS
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE8181400214T priority Critical patent/DE3170567D1/de
Priority to AT81400214T priority patent/ATE13455T1/de
Priority to EP81400214A priority patent/EP0057798B1/de
Publication of EP0057798A1 publication Critical patent/EP0057798A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0057798B1 publication Critical patent/EP0057798B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05GSAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G7/00Safety transaction partitions, e.g. movable pay-plates; Bank drive-up windows
    • E05G7/002Security barriers for bank teller windows

Definitions

  • the published German patent application DE-B-1 290 062 describes a window which comprises a counter which is surmounted by an upper partition wall made of armored glass and which is inclined with respect to the vertical upwards and to the side public. This provision prevents criminals from jumping on the counter in order to threaten over the separation glass employees placed on the side opposite the public.
  • the lower part of the window described in this patent application is constituted by a solid counter whose base is reduced compared to the horizontal projection of the window. This is a relatively complex construction which has the disadvantage of having a reduced support polygon compared to the dimensions of the entire window, the stability of which is not certain.
  • the invention relates to a building element of the aforementioned type, the structure of which is simple and which has a large lift polygon with respect to its dimensions.
  • the building element or panel according to the invention is notably remarkable in that, in addition to the upper counter part, the upper wall and the lower wall, this element only comprises two spaced lateral uprights, situated in vertical planes and having , on the one hand, elongated and inclined upper parts between which said upper wall is maintained and, on the other hand, enlarged lower parts providing the assembly with a suitable support polygon and between which the upper counter part is maintained and the lower wall, said enlarged lower parts of the uprights being made up of two triangular bases resting on the ground and one side of which is extended by U-section profiles which constitute said upper parts of the uprights and receive the upper partition wall .
  • the building element or panel consists essentially of four elements, two parallel uprights 1 1 -1 2 , a separating wall 3 housed between these two uprights and a counter 4.
  • the uprights 1 1 1 -1 2 are made of metal profile in the form of angles and closed fencing forming a U and constitute in their lower half-part bases 1 3 of substantially triangular shape, which gives them an excellent support polygon .
  • the rectilinear part 1 1 -1 2 of these uprights is inclined relative to the bisector b of the angle at the top of the base 1 3 , this inclination being directed on the public side, shown diagrammatically by the client c facing the counter. This inclination is calculated so as not to offset the center of gravity of the uprights, so as not to break their seat on the ground.
  • These uprights 1 1 -1 2 are provided with one or more fixing orifices 5, these being intended for the passage of assembly members in order to allow the juxtaposition of one or more identical construction elements for the realization continuous walls which can be connected to fixed partitions located in the same plane as the building elements according to the invention or with walls located in an orthogonal plane.
  • the partition wall 3 housed between the two uprights 1 1 1 -1 2 consists of a transparent upper part 3 1 extending to the upper level 4 1 of the counter, this surface preferably being made of high-security glass. bulletproof.
  • the essential characteristic of this wall 3 1 lies in the fact that it forms, due to the inclination of the profiles 1 1 -1 2 (relative to the vertical plane 6 Fig. 2), an angle a less than the angle right defined by the horizontal transverse plane 7 of the counter and the vertical 6.
  • the acute angle formed by this counter and the transparent wall 3 1 of the building element is extremely important because the inclination of this wall towards the hall reserved for the public, constitutes an insurmountable obstacle for burglars, inclination which, combined with the resistant character of the material constituting this wall 3 1 , make the building element an inviolable assembly.
  • the wall 3 2 located under the counter is preferably opaque and can be made of all resistant materials such as wood, metal, plastic or any other agglomerated material, whether or not including a reinforced bulletproof core.
  • This wall 3 2 also forms in the example considered (with respect to the vertical reference plane 6 and to the transverse horizontal plane 7 of the counter, an angle a ′ less than a right angle.
  • the counter 4 is made in the form of a one-piece plastic shell molded in wood or metal which connects the two uprights 1 1 -1 2 of the building element. These uprights preferably have horizontal profiles on their inner faces, for example with a U-shaped section in order to form slides (not shown) supporting the counter.
  • the shell 4 forming the counter consists of two branches of unequal length, the shorter branch 4 1 forming a desk for the public, while the longer branch 4 2 forms a tablet for the agent.
  • the upper wall 3 can be provided for verbal communications between the agent and the public, as well as the transfer of documents, objects or money, a counter conforming to any of the French patents belonging to the HYGIAPHONE company.
  • the window consists of a part 8 reserved for the passage of sounds, and an opening 9 allowing the passage of objects or documents, this opening being capable of being closed by a shutter 10 which can be condemned on the agent side. If, on the contrary, a counter without an opening 9 but only an oral communications window is used, it is then possible to provide the counter 4 with an opening 4 3 capable of being closed by a flap 11, this opening that can also receive a tamper-proof bowl.
  • the building element also comprises a box 12 provided with two openings 13 and 14, located on each side of the wall 3, to let the light produced by lighting elements 15 and 16 housed in the box 12 pass through.
  • the wall 3 1 continues above the box 12 by an aeration zone 17 formed of orientable flaps 18. In the case under consideration, the wall 3 1 therefore extends to the ceiling 19.
  • the construction element is provided with a blackout curtain 20 in the form of an opaque canvas, the latter being normally rolled up on a reel 21 housed in the box 12 and which can take place automatically and instantaneously in the event of a threat in order to mask the transparent wall 3 1 , thus shielding the agents from the sight of the attackers.
  • the building element or panel according to the invention is of a simple production and a relatively moderate cost price although it is of high security and its forms have been designed and imagined to be aesthetic and to harmonize perfectly with other decorative elements used in premises reserved for the public.

Landscapes

  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Bauelement, insbesondere zur Ausrüstung von Räumen mit Publikumsverkehr, zwecks Bildung einer transparenten Trennfläche zwischen dieser Öffentlichkeit und einem in einem anderen Raum isolierten Beamten, welche Trennfläche gleichwohl mündliche Kommunikation sowie den Austausch materieller Gegenstände oder Dokumente gestattet, derart, dass das Bauelement eine in etwa horizontal und oberhalb einer oberen Trennwand (31) angeordnete Theke (4) mit einem oberen Teil (4,-42) aufweist, deren grösster Teil aus einem transparenten Material besteht und mit Bezug auf die Vertikale aufwärts und zur Öffentlichkeit hin geneigt ist, wobei der unterhalb des oberen nahezu horizontalen Teils der Theke gelegene Teil des Elements durch eine untere Wand (32) geschlossen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ausser dem oberen Teil der Theke (41-42), der oberen Wand (31) und der unteren Wand (32) dieses Element nur zwei im Abstand befindliche in vertikalen Ebenen angeordnete Stäbe (11-12) aufweist, die einerseits längsgestreckte und geneigte Oberteile aufweisen, zwischen denen die obere Wand (31) gehalten wird, und andererseits mit verbreiterten unteren Teilen (13) versehen sind, derart, dass der Einheit ein Polygon von ausreichender Stützkraft vermittelt wird, und zwischen denen der obere Teil der Theke (41―42) und die untere Wandung (32) gehalten werden, wobei die verbreiterten unteren Teile (13) der Stäbe aus zwei dreieckigen, auf dem Boden ruhenden Sockeln gebildet sind, deren eine Seite um die Profile (11―12) U-förmigen Querschnitts verlängert ist, aus denen die oberen Teile der Stäbe gebildet sind, und welche die obere Trennwand (31) aufnehmen.
2. Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die sich vom oberen Teil der Theke (41―42) zum Boden erstreckende Trennwand (32) ebenfalls zur Vertikalen abwärts und zur Öffentlichkeit hin geneigt ist.
3. Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Scheitelpunkt der dreieckigen Sockel (13) sich über dem oberen Teil der Theke (41―42) befindet.
4. Element nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Teil der Theke (41-42) aus einem Schalenblockguss mit zwei Schenkeln (41―42) ungleicher Länge gebildet ist, wobei der kürzere Schenkel (41) die untere Kante der oberen Trennwand (31) aufnimmt und ein Pult auf der Publikumsseite bildet, während der längere Schenkel (42) unter ersterem angeordnet ist und auf der Seite des Beamten einen kleinen Tisch bildet.
5. Element nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Oberteil der Theke (41-42) sich oberhalb der unteren Trennwand (32) befindet und vermittels am unteren Teil der Stäbe (11-12) befestigter Gleitschienen horizontal gehaltert wird.
6. Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die untere Wand (32) undurchsichtig und aus einem festen Material gefertigt ist, während die obere Wand (31) aus kugelsicherem Glas besteht.
7. Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die obere Wand (31) mit einem Kommunikationsfenster (8) mit einer vibrierenden, den Ton wiederherstellenden Membran sowie mit einer Öffnung (9) mit einer Klappe (10) auf der Seite des Beamten für die Durchgabe von Gegenständen oder Dokumenten versehen ist.
8. Element nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klappe (11) für die Durchreichung von Gegenständen oder Dokumenten in der Theke (4) untergebracht ist, welche für diesen Zweck eine Übergabeöffnung (43) aufweist.
9. Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1-8, gekennzeichnet durch ein auf eine Rolle (21) gewickeltes Rollo (20) im oberen Teil der transparenten Wand (31), wobei das Rollo auf ein Steuerorgan anspricht, welches das momentane Abrollen desselben bewirkt.
10. Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1-9, gekennzeichnet durch einen quer auf dem oberen Teil der durchsichtigen Wand (31) sitzenden Beleuchtungskasten (12), welcher mit zwei Öffnungen (13-14) senkrecht zum Publikum und zum Beamten zwecks Beleuchtung der beiden Seiten der Theke (4) versehen ist.
EP81400214A 1981-02-11 1981-02-11 Bauteil oder Wand für die Ausstattung eines öffentlichen Lokals Expired EP0057798B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8181400214T DE3170567D1 (en) 1981-02-11 1981-02-11 Construction element or panel for fitting out public areas
AT81400214T ATE13455T1 (de) 1981-02-11 1981-02-11 Bauteil oder wand fuer die ausstattung eines oeffentlichen lokals.
EP81400214A EP0057798B1 (de) 1981-02-11 1981-02-11 Bauteil oder Wand für die Ausstattung eines öffentlichen Lokals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP81400214A EP0057798B1 (de) 1981-02-11 1981-02-11 Bauteil oder Wand für die Ausstattung eines öffentlichen Lokals

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0057798A1 EP0057798A1 (de) 1982-08-18
EP0057798B1 true EP0057798B1 (de) 1985-05-22

Family

ID=8188498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81400214A Expired EP0057798B1 (de) 1981-02-11 1981-02-11 Bauteil oder Wand für die Ausstattung eines öffentlichen Lokals

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0057798B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE13455T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3170567D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU713033B2 (en) * 1996-03-25 1999-11-18 Evocom Holdings Limited Counter defence apparatus

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE161899C (de) *
DE536981C (de) * 1930-03-04 1931-10-29 Heinrich Zschocke Doppelschultafel mit Bock- oder Wandgestell
US3059840A (en) * 1961-03-21 1962-10-23 Diebold Inc Deal drawer construction for bank drive-up window
DE1290062B (de) * 1965-03-04 1969-02-27 Stehak Martin Vaupel Kg Schalter fuer Publikumsverkehr mit einer Trennwand aus Panzerglas
US3429082A (en) * 1965-10-11 1969-02-25 Diebold Inc Bank drive-up window construction
US3702101A (en) * 1970-12-28 1972-11-07 Watson Mfg Co Teller mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE13455T1 (de) 1985-06-15
DE3170567D1 (en) 1985-06-27
EP0057798A1 (de) 1982-08-18

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