EP0403439A1 - Einstellbares Verglasungssystem - Google Patents
Einstellbares Verglasungssystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0403439A1 EP0403439A1 EP90830080A EP90830080A EP0403439A1 EP 0403439 A1 EP0403439 A1 EP 0403439A1 EP 90830080 A EP90830080 A EP 90830080A EP 90830080 A EP90830080 A EP 90830080A EP 0403439 A1 EP0403439 A1 EP 0403439A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- window
- window according
- profile
- grooves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a simplified glass insertion improved window, adjustable and usable as a window in general and in particular as a one- or two- door enbloc openable window, having a profile of any kind of material, as long as it is not welded, particularly made of aluminium or plastic material, provided with assembling brackets.
- Object of the present invention is therefore a window which does not have the above mentioned inconveniences ,since its profile consists of three fixed parts and only one part movable as a glass-stop element , insertable by means of a simple movement as of "bayonet joint" whereby, besides a saving of labour and of assembly time, there are less pieces in circulation requiring less manufacturing.
- Fur thermore one or two simple devices mounted inside the window adjust the position of the glass pane and therefore of the window itself both in the assembly step and during the operation thereof by the user himself, without the intervention of skilled workers being necessary, whereby there are also avoided possible breakings of the glass due to the difference of thermal expansions. It should be stressed that all this is provided in an enbloc unit which comprises both the dummy wall frame and the real window, which allows to effect only one transport from the factory to the assembly yard.
- a further advantage lies in the fact that the movable glass-stop element can be applied in an extremely easy way, whereby the user himself may insert the glass - if need be - by a simple maneuver that will be hereinafter described, completing then the window installation by snap-inserting the only glass-stop element.
- the window according to the present invention com strictlyprises a dummy wall frame, a dummy window frame and a real window consisting of a quadrangular frame having unwelded profiles, characterized in that it has only one horizontal side whose inside facing profile portion is movable and forms a glass-stop element adapted to snap fit into at least two grooved spacers or clips that have been previously mounted into the profile at least in correspondence of the tw ends of that side, provided with glass guide and support surfaces, on the opposite side there being provided another glass-guiding spacer at the corner nearby the hinge and, at the other end, at least one screw adjustment having a surface suitable to come in contact with the glass edge.
- the glass-stop element will be provided on the lower side of the window and the clip farthest from the hinge will not usually be in contact with the glass.
- the screw adjusting devices two, located opposite each other in the upper corner zone of the window, farthest from the hinge.
- a window according to the present invention simply consisting of a single door 1 with closing handle 2, mounted by means of hinges 3, 3a on a dummy window frame secured in its turn on a dummy wall frame 5 (visible in Fig. 3).
- Fig. 1 can be seen, represented in dotted line, the slits made in profile 10 of door 1 for the insertion of the spacers or clips, also called supports, as well as of the glass adjusting devices provided for by the present invention.
- the movable part 6 of the glass-stop element has been provided on the lower side of profile 10, even though it cannot be completely excluded that the upper horizontal side of profile 10 be removable and re-insertable as glass-stop element 6.
- the section of profile 10 at the lower horizontal side thereof is shaped as represented in Fig.
- the window according to the invention consists therefore of a one-piece element comprising two dummy frames (the one enbedded in the wall being not visible) and an actual window 1 the profile 10 of which is shaped so as to have an inwardly removable horizontal side, as previously said,and to house at least three spacers or supports 7, 8, and 9 having different functions which will be better specified hereinafter, and located in correspondence of the two lower corners and the upp er inner one, namely in the proximity to hinge 3a, as well as at least one adjusting device 11 located at the upper inner corner of the window.
- a device 11 comprising a supporting and housing block 11a, across which runs a threaded shank 12 12 passing through a likewise threaded hole of block 11a.
- shank 12 On the outer side of shank 12 there is provided a simple or a cross notch, directly made either in the shank itself or in one of the heads thereof and intended for its actuation from outside by means of a suitable tool.
- shank 12 At its opposite side, facing the inside of the window, shank 12 carries a small plate 13 having any profile, preferably a round one, linked thereto e.g.
- Device 11 can be conveniently inserted on the inside of profile 10 by means of the provision for a pushbutton 14 being resiliently pushed out of block 11a through a hole 15a by the action of a spring 15.
- the adjusting devices 11 are preferably two, set at 90° with respect to each other so as to act upon two contiguous sides of glass 20.
- Fig. 7 is also shown more clearly the way in which the said block is positioned and locked by means of pushbutton 14.
- FIG. 4a is shown a side view taken along arrow A of Fig. 3; in Fig. 4b is shown another side view of the same element, taken along a direction orthogonal to the previous one, and specifically the direction of arrow B of Fig. 4a, whilst in Fig. 4c is shown a plan view from above of the element itself.
- Element 7 is step-like shaped, with two different glass supporting plane surfaces 18, 18a and hooking elements 19, 19a for the coupling to profile inner parts (not shown), as well as grooved parts 17 for the coupling with the protruding elements 16 of the glass-stop element 6, as already seen in Fig. 3.
- Fig. 4b shows that the said grooves 17 are preferably provided on both sides of element 7 so that it can thus be indifferently used for the right or left door of a double window, without having to provide differentiated clips in this regard.
- the clip type spacer or support is made of plastic material; more particularly, the part provided with grooves 17 should be so resilient as to enable the pressure insertion of elements 16 which, as it appears from Fig.
- the glass-stop element 6, however, is not held by the support element 7 of the glass pane 20 only, but by at least another clip type spacer 8 located on the lower outer corner of the window, that is to say at the opposite end of the glass-stop element 6 with respect to support 7.
- Figgs. 5a, 5b and 5c show an embodiment of the said clip type spacer 8 provided with only one groove 17, as only the lower protruding element 16 of the glass-stop element 6 is intended to fit therein, whilst the upper one will remain free above the horizontal plane surface 22 thereby defined.
- the said plane surface 22 will be at a lower level than that of plane surface 18a, which corresponds, on the contrary, to the lower plane surface 18 of element 7.
- Spacer 8 in fact, as will be better apparent hereinafter, is not for supporting the glass pane, except temporarily during the assembly thereof, but only for holding the glass-stop element in its place.
- a spacer or upper support 9 of glass 20 simply consists of a small block of plastic material, having a smooth surface 26 for supporting the glass laterally, in the proximity to the upper inner corner thereof, besides two hooking elements 25, 27, fitting with suitably shaped parts located inside profile 10, on faces orthogonal to each other.
- Fig. 7 is a detailed, though schematic representation of a corner or link area between two orthogonal sides of profile 10, lying at the upper outer corner of the window, where adjusting devices 11 usually are, this time being two in number and acting upon adjacent sides, perpendicular to each other, of glass pane 20.
- the assembly brackets 30 and 30a, relevant to the window frame profile 10 and to the dummy frame 4, respectively, are also shown.
- the function of the window according to the present invention is as follows.
- the glass pane 20 is inserted inside the frame defined by profile 10 starting from the inner side, namely the one adjacent to hinges 3, 3a,the lower side of sheet 20 resting on the plane surface 22 of spacer 8 and on the lower step 18 of support 7, the glass-stop element 6 being kept aside.
- the glass pane will be driventowards the inner or hinge side until it comes in contact with the vertical shoulder of the support element 7, comprised between steps 18 and 18a, after which it will be raised upwards until its lower inner end rests on the upper step 18a.
- the glass pane is arranged in its proper final position by acting upon the screw adjustments 11, and its upper inner edge will touch the guide spacer 9.
- the glass pane 20 is supported and/or guided on at least three zones, namely the small plates 13 of the adjusting devices, the support (and glass-stop holding ) element 7 and the upper supporting spacer 9.
- the lower spacer 8 will be normally unloaded, with the only function, besides that of temporary support during the glass assembly, of snap holding the glass-stop element, like the intermediate clips if any - that can be provided on the same window frame side. The contact with glass occurs thus on three sides only, with considerable advantages as far as the consequences of thermal expansions are concerned.
- the glass insertion may take place both in the factory and in the building site according to convenience criteria established each time by the window supplier himself who, by preparing as from the beginning the spacers and clips supporting the glass and the pressure insertable glass-stop elements, expressly requires, in any case, that a given assembly line of glass sheets or panes should be followed, even when the assembly is carried out by other people such as the glazier or the user himself.
- the window will be an enbloc unit between frame and curtain walls.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT8920859A IT1230270B (it) | 1989-06-13 | 1989-06-13 | Serramento perfezionato ad introduzione del vetro facilitata con possibilita' di regolazione. |
IT2085989 | 1989-06-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0403439A1 true EP0403439A1 (de) | 1990-12-19 |
EP0403439B1 EP0403439B1 (de) | 1993-12-29 |
Family
ID=11173142
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90830080A Expired - Lifetime EP0403439B1 (de) | 1989-06-13 | 1990-03-01 | Einstellbares Verglasungssystem |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0403439B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE99380T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69005538T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0403439T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2047902T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1230270B (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0698716A1 (de) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-28 | Niemann, Hans Dieter | Klotz an Fenstern oder Türen |
WO1998036145A1 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-20 | R.A.L. Infissi S.R.L. | Combination of two composite sections for window or door frames |
GB2392470A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-03 | James Walsh | Adjustable frame for glazed panel |
CN105563087A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-11 | 中航虹波风电设备有限公司 | 风塔人孔门和门框配装方法 |
EP3418485A1 (de) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-26 | Huf Haus GmbH & Co. KG | Pfosten-riegel-konstruktion mit einer verglasung, sowie verklotzungselement zum einspannen der verglasung |
US10202797B1 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-02-12 | Gregory A Header | Infill Panel and operable fenestration frame adjustment device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11873675B1 (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2024-01-16 | Falkbuilt Ltd. | Framed glass adjustment assemblies |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1052121A (fr) * | 1951-03-28 | 1954-01-21 | D Art Et Fonderies De Zelem Mo | Perfectionnements aux châssis de fenêtre |
US3375030A (en) * | 1964-11-06 | 1968-03-26 | Southern Extrusions Inc | Joint construction for doors, windows and the like |
CH535891A (de) * | 1972-03-09 | 1973-04-15 | Mathys Fritz | Klemmstück zur Halterung einer Glasscheibe |
FR2459352A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-14 | 1981-01-09 | Technal Internal Sa | Dispositif pour le montage d'un panneau de remplissage dans un chassis |
NL8402280A (nl) * | 1984-07-19 | 1986-02-17 | Svedex B V | Deur of draairaam. |
EP0315936A1 (de) * | 1987-11-11 | 1989-05-17 | Hans-Dieter Niemann | Klotzteil zum Festsetzen von Glasscheiben od. dgl. |
-
1989
- 1989-06-13 IT IT8920859A patent/IT1230270B/it active
-
1990
- 1990-03-01 AT AT90830080T patent/ATE99380T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-01 DK DK90830080.9T patent/DK0403439T3/da active
- 1990-03-01 DE DE90830080T patent/DE69005538T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-01 ES ES90830080T patent/ES2047902T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-01 EP EP90830080A patent/EP0403439B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1052121A (fr) * | 1951-03-28 | 1954-01-21 | D Art Et Fonderies De Zelem Mo | Perfectionnements aux châssis de fenêtre |
US3375030A (en) * | 1964-11-06 | 1968-03-26 | Southern Extrusions Inc | Joint construction for doors, windows and the like |
CH535891A (de) * | 1972-03-09 | 1973-04-15 | Mathys Fritz | Klemmstück zur Halterung einer Glasscheibe |
FR2459352A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-14 | 1981-01-09 | Technal Internal Sa | Dispositif pour le montage d'un panneau de remplissage dans un chassis |
NL8402280A (nl) * | 1984-07-19 | 1986-02-17 | Svedex B V | Deur of draairaam. |
EP0315936A1 (de) * | 1987-11-11 | 1989-05-17 | Hans-Dieter Niemann | Klotzteil zum Festsetzen von Glasscheiben od. dgl. |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0698716A1 (de) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-28 | Niemann, Hans Dieter | Klotz an Fenstern oder Türen |
WO1998036145A1 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-20 | R.A.L. Infissi S.R.L. | Combination of two composite sections for window or door frames |
GB2392470A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-03 | James Walsh | Adjustable frame for glazed panel |
GB2392470B (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2005-11-09 | James Walsh | Glazed ope closures |
CN105563087A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-11 | 中航虹波风电设备有限公司 | 风塔人孔门和门框配装方法 |
EP3418485A1 (de) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-26 | Huf Haus GmbH & Co. KG | Pfosten-riegel-konstruktion mit einer verglasung, sowie verklotzungselement zum einspannen der verglasung |
US10202797B1 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-02-12 | Gregory A Header | Infill Panel and operable fenestration frame adjustment device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2047902T3 (es) | 1994-03-01 |
IT8920859A0 (it) | 1989-06-13 |
DE69005538T2 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
IT1230270B (it) | 1991-10-18 |
ATE99380T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
DE69005538D1 (de) | 1994-02-10 |
DK0403439T3 (da) | 1994-04-11 |
EP0403439B1 (de) | 1993-12-29 |
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