EP0390307A3 - Electrolyte solide, flexible, utilisable dans les dispositifs électrochromiques - Google Patents
Electrolyte solide, flexible, utilisable dans les dispositifs électrochromiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0390307A3 EP0390307A3 EP19900300643 EP90300643A EP0390307A3 EP 0390307 A3 EP0390307 A3 EP 0390307A3 EP 19900300643 EP19900300643 EP 19900300643 EP 90300643 A EP90300643 A EP 90300643A EP 0390307 A3 EP0390307 A3 EP 0390307A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- solid electrolyte
- electrochromic devices
- flexible solid
- electrolyte useful
- useful
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
- G02F1/1525—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material characterised by a particular ion transporting layer, e.g. electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
- H01B1/122—Ionic conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
- H01M6/181—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
- Y10S359/90—Methods
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/329,057 US5016991A (en) | 1989-03-27 | 1989-03-27 | Flexible, solid electrolyte useful in electrochromic devices |
US329057 | 1989-03-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0390307A2 EP0390307A2 (fr) | 1990-10-03 |
EP0390307A3 true EP0390307A3 (fr) | 1990-12-12 |
Family
ID=23283687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19900300643 Ceased EP0390307A3 (fr) | 1989-03-27 | 1990-01-22 | Electrolyte solide, flexible, utilisable dans les dispositifs électrochromiques |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5016991A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0390307A3 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2007211A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8928748D0 (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1990-02-28 | Ici Plc | Solid state electrochromic devices |
US5190695A (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1993-03-02 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Methods to produce solid electrolyte and solid electrode composites |
US5071721A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-12-10 | Rosemount Inc. | Matrix immobilized electrolyte |
US5209871A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1993-05-11 | Ford Motor Company | Self-sealing liquid electrolyte useful in electrochromic device |
US5225582A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1993-07-06 | Ford Motor Company | Epoxy curable ion-conducting electrolyte useful in electrochromic devices |
US5138013A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-08-11 | Ford Motor Company | Epoxy curable ion-conducting electrolyte useful in electrochromic devices |
US5404244A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1995-04-04 | Sun Active Glass Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic structures and methods |
KR100271537B1 (ko) * | 1992-04-10 | 2000-11-15 | 존 이. 밴 다인 | 전자크롬장치 및 그 제조방법 |
US5538811A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1996-07-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Ionic conductive polymer electrolyte |
US5260095A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1993-11-09 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Vacuum deposition and curing of liquid monomers |
US6087426A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 2000-07-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Thermoplastic ionic conductor |
ATE194376T1 (de) * | 1994-05-17 | 2000-07-15 | Flachglas Ag | Monomermischung zum verkleben von im wesentlichen blattförmigen gegenständen |
US5658685A (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1997-08-19 | Motorola, Inc. | Blended polymer gel electrolytes |
JP4221522B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-29 | 2009-02-12 | スリーエム カンパニー | 共一連続相を有する光学薄膜 |
US6246508B1 (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 2001-06-12 | Danionics A/S | High voltage electrochromic device |
US6599664B2 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2003-07-29 | Yardney Technical Products, Inc. | Inorganic gel-polymer electrolyte |
US6203949B1 (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2001-03-20 | Yardney Technical Products, Inc. | Solid electrolyte for an electrochemical cell composed of an inorganic metal oxide network encapsulating a liquid electrolyte |
US6632256B1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2003-10-14 | Sony Corporation | Method for manufacturing a non-aqueous-gel-electrolyte battery |
US20040126665A1 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-01 | Luying Sun | Gel polymer electrolyte battery and method of producing the same |
CN1871628A (zh) * | 2003-10-21 | 2006-11-29 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 显示器 |
TW201239495A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-10-01 | Jtouch Corp | Electrochromic apparatus |
US20150159010A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2015-06-11 | Sergei Rudenja | Conducting interpenetrating polymer networks, related methods, compositions and systems |
JP6318633B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-15 | 2018-05-09 | 株式会社リコー | エレクトロクロミック表示装置及びその製造方法 |
US9439294B2 (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2016-09-06 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Reaction products of heterocyclic nitrogen compounds polyepoxides and polyhalogens |
KR102314040B1 (ko) | 2016-08-22 | 2021-10-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 리튬금속전지용 전해질 및 이를 포함하는 리튬금속전지 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3708220A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1973-01-02 | American Cyanamid Co | High conductivity electrolyte gel materials |
FR2593321A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-23 | 1987-07-24 | Giers | Materiau conducteur ionique utilisable comme electrolyte solide de type gel |
FR2606220A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-06 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Materiaux a conduction protonique (par protons ou a la fois par protons et ions alcalins), leur procede de preparation et leurs applications |
FR2632455A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-08 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Electrolyte solide polymerique |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1540713A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1979-02-14 | Ici Ltd | Electrochromic device |
GB1588511A (en) * | 1976-07-07 | 1981-04-23 | Ici Ltd | Electrochromic device |
GB2051393A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1981-01-14 | Ibm | Electrochromic electrolyte |
FR2485274A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-12-24 | France Etat | Electrolyte solide a base de materiau macromoleculaire a conduction ionique |
EP0078505B1 (fr) * | 1981-11-03 | 1987-12-09 | COMPAGNIE GENERALE D'ELECTRICITE Société anonyme dite: | Procédé de fabrication d'un électrolyte solide à base de polymères pour générateur électrochimique |
EP0088848B1 (fr) * | 1981-12-18 | 1989-01-11 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Procédé pour la préparation d'un sol stable ou d'un gel dispersible |
US4519930A (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1985-05-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Daini Seikosha | Electrochromic display device |
JPS59121319A (ja) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミツク表示装置 |
JPS6017724A (ja) * | 1983-07-12 | 1985-01-29 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミツク表示装置 |
US4573768A (en) * | 1983-12-05 | 1986-03-04 | The Signal Companies, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
JPS62279317A (ja) * | 1986-05-28 | 1987-12-04 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミツクデバイス |
US4798773A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1989-01-17 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Solid polymer electrolyte composition |
EP0297717B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-30 | 1994-11-23 | Yuasa Corporation | Electrolyte solide polymérique et batterie à électrolyte solide polymérique |
US4960324A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-10-02 | Ford Motor Company | Electrochromic, oxygen deficient metal oxide films provided by pyrolytic deposition |
JPH03208828A (ja) * | 1990-01-12 | 1991-09-12 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | プラスチック用充填材の製造装置 |
-
1989
- 1989-03-27 US US07/329,057 patent/US5016991A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-01-05 CA CA002007211A patent/CA2007211A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-01-22 EP EP19900300643 patent/EP0390307A3/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3708220A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1973-01-02 | American Cyanamid Co | High conductivity electrolyte gel materials |
FR2593321A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-23 | 1987-07-24 | Giers | Materiau conducteur ionique utilisable comme electrolyte solide de type gel |
FR2606220A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-06 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Materiaux a conduction protonique (par protons ou a la fois par protons et ions alcalins), leur procede de preparation et leurs applications |
FR2632455A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-08 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Electrolyte solide polymerique |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5016991A (en) | 1991-05-21 |
CA2007211A1 (fr) | 1990-09-27 |
EP0390307A2 (fr) | 1990-10-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19901229 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930820 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19961114 |