EP0379072B1 - Procédé d'alimentation d'une lingotière dans un système de coulée continue et un assemblage de lingotières pour la réalisation de celle-ci - Google Patents
Procédé d'alimentation d'une lingotière dans un système de coulée continue et un assemblage de lingotières pour la réalisation de celle-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0379072B1 EP0379072B1 EP90100568A EP90100568A EP0379072B1 EP 0379072 B1 EP0379072 B1 EP 0379072B1 EP 90100568 A EP90100568 A EP 90100568A EP 90100568 A EP90100568 A EP 90100568A EP 0379072 B1 EP0379072 B1 EP 0379072B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ingot mold
- slit
- feeding
- minor
- ingot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method of feeding an ingot mold having two opposed parallel major sidewalls and two minor sidewalls and having a rectangular cross sectional shape, in a continuous steel casting system.
- ingot mold feeding is a troublesome, if not downright critical, operation because the steel must be poured into a cavity which has a rectangular cross-sectional shape of small width.
- the ingot mold is fed by means of a plurality of discharge outlets overlying the ingot mold and being provided with respective nozzles of an appropriate size to fit partway into the ingot mold.
- Feeding the ingot mold from such discharge outlets does not yield, however, very thin flat blooms.
- the minimum value for the mold width dimension on which the flat bloom thickness will depend is required to exceed the cross dimension of the nozzles, which nozzles must have, in turn, a sufficient steel discharge passage area to relieve a molten steel outflow of any proneness to blocking and suitable thickness to provide the necessary strength and resistance to wear.
- European Patent Application No. 87116456.2 proposes an ingot mold which has an inner portion, inclusive of the inlet, with oversize cross-section so as to accommodate one or more nozzles of standard size discharge outlets. Such changes in the mold inside outline result, however, in the onset of harmful stresses through the melt skin undergoing progressive solidification.
- US Patent 4,719,961 provides for the ingot mold to be fed by discharging the molten steel into a funnel of refractory material which overlies the mold but is not inserted through the inlet thereof. While in this way, on the one side, it becomes possible to use ingot molds of much reduced width, on the other side, the funnel presence hinders the continuous lubrication of the inner walls of the ingot mold. Consequently, it is impossible to prevent the steel from adhering on said walls, thereby the solidified steel skin may be broken and the mold rate of wear increased.
- An additional major drawback is that the steel begins to solidify from the end section of the refractory funnel body, which results in quick deterioration thereof.
- the problem that underlies this invention is to provide a method of feeding an ingot mold of the aforesaid type, to yield thin castings, which has such characteristics as to overcome the drawbacks noted herein above in connection with the prior art.
- the assembly 1 comprises an ingot mold 2 of the vertical type having a rectangular cross-sectional shape wherein two opposed, parallel major sidewalls 3, 4 are held apart by two minor sidewalls 5, 6.
- the ingot mold 2 is through-penetrated vertically by a passageway 7 having a rectangular cross-sectional shape and extending from a top inlet 2a to an outlet or discharge port 2b of the ingot mold.
- the walls 3 to 6 of the ingot mold 2 are made of copper and plural passageways 8 are formed in their thickness for a cooling fluid to be supplied from a conduit 9, only partially shown.
- Said minor walls 5, 6 are each provided with a respective slit 10, 10a extending over a predetermined distance from the inlet 2a of the ingot mold 2.
- each minor wall 5, 6 Attached laterally to each minor wall 5, 6 is a respective well 11, 12 which is open at the top and provided with a vertical slit 13, 13a in register with the slit 10, 10a in the corresponding wall.
- the wells 11 and 12 are made of a refractory material enclosed and protected by a respective metal reinforcement 14, 14a and stand up to a lower height than that of the ingot mold 2, thereby their bottoms 11a, 12a locate at a higher level than the outlet or discharge port 2b of the ingot mold 2.
- the ingot mold 2 is fed by pouring molten steel into the wells 11 and 12 using any desired discharge device.
- the steel will flow from the wells into the passageway 7 of the ingot mold 2 through the slits 13, 13a and 10, 10a of the wells 11 and 12 and of the walls 5 and 6, respectively.
- the ingot mold can be easily lubricated from above with oils and powders over the inner walls to prevent the steel from clinging to them (skin breaking) and attenuate the wall wear.
- the steel stream turbulence will be settled therein before entering the ingot mold, while any variations in the line rate and/or molten steel flow rate can be accommodated.
- Another advantage afforded by the invention is that impurities can be decanted prior to getting into the ingot mold.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Procédé d'alimentation d'une lingotière ayant deux parois latérales principales parallèles opposées (3, 4) et deux parois latérales secondaires (5, 6) dans un système de coulée continue de l'acier, en particulier pour la production de brames, des blooms minces et plats et analogues, ayant une section transversale de forme rectangulaire, caractérisé en ce que la lingotière est alimentée par le côté par coulée d'acier fondu à travers une fente (10 ; 10a) formée dans au moins l'une des parois secondaires.
- Assemblage de lingotière pour des systèmes de coulée continue, en particulier pour la production de brames, de blooms minces et plats et analogues, d'un type qui comporte une lingotière (2) ayant des parois latérales principales (3, 4) et secondaires (5, 6) opposées définissant un passage (7) s'étendant depuis une entrée (2a) jusqu'à un orifice de sortie (2b) de la lingotière (2), caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une fente (10, 10a) formée dans au moins l'une des parois secondaires (5, 6) et au moins un creuset (11, 12) relié latéralement à ladite, au moins une, paroi (5, 6) et pourvu d'une fente latérale (13, 13a) en communication avec ledit passage (7) à travers la fente (10, 10a) dans ladite, au moins une, paroi (5, 6).
- Assemblage de lingotière selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ledit creuset (11, 12) a une hauteur inférieure à celle de ladite lingotière (2), le fond (11a, 12a) dudit creuset (11, 12) étant à un niveau supérieur à celui de l'orifice de sortie (2b) de la lingotière (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT1910789 | 1989-01-17 | ||
IT8919107A IT1228473B (it) | 1989-01-17 | 1989-01-17 | Metodo di alimentazione di una lingottiera in un impianto di colata continua e complesso di lingottiera per l'attuazione del metodo. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0379072A2 EP0379072A2 (fr) | 1990-07-25 |
EP0379072A3 EP0379072A3 (fr) | 1992-03-04 |
EP0379072B1 true EP0379072B1 (fr) | 1995-08-02 |
Family
ID=11154644
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90100568A Expired - Lifetime EP0379072B1 (fr) | 1989-01-17 | 1990-01-12 | Procédé d'alimentation d'une lingotière dans un système de coulée continue et un assemblage de lingotières pour la réalisation de celle-ci |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0379072B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE125738T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2007888A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69021222T2 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1228473B (fr) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60174249A (ja) * | 1984-02-20 | 1985-09-07 | Nippon Cement Co Ltd | 金属複合材の製造方法 |
JPS61229459A (ja) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-10-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 複合鋳造ロ−ルの製造方法 |
DE3528649A1 (de) * | 1985-08-09 | 1987-02-19 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Vertikal- oder bogenstranggiessanlage fuer stahl |
DE3640525C2 (de) * | 1986-11-27 | 1996-02-15 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Kokille zum Stranggießen von Stahlband |
-
1989
- 1989-01-17 IT IT8919107A patent/IT1228473B/it active
-
1990
- 1990-01-12 AT AT90100568T patent/ATE125738T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-12 EP EP90100568A patent/EP0379072B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-12 DE DE69021222T patent/DE69021222T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-16 CA CA002007888A patent/CA2007888A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0379072A3 (fr) | 1992-03-04 |
EP0379072A2 (fr) | 1990-07-25 |
DE69021222T2 (de) | 1996-01-04 |
ATE125738T1 (de) | 1995-08-15 |
CA2007888A1 (fr) | 1990-07-17 |
IT8919107A0 (it) | 1989-01-17 |
DE69021222D1 (de) | 1995-09-07 |
IT1228473B (it) | 1991-06-19 |
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