EP0378750B1 - Schlagstock mit rechtswinklig angebrachtem Griff (A) - Google Patents

Schlagstock mit rechtswinklig angebrachtem Griff (A) Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0378750B1
EP0378750B1 EP19890115247 EP89115247A EP0378750B1 EP 0378750 B1 EP0378750 B1 EP 0378750B1 EP 19890115247 EP19890115247 EP 19890115247 EP 89115247 A EP89115247 A EP 89115247A EP 0378750 B1 EP0378750 B1 EP 0378750B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
club
crosshandle
internally
ram
guard baton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19890115247
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0378750A1 (de
Inventor
Hideyuki Ashihara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP1299489A external-priority patent/JPH0676873B2/ja
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0378750A1 publication Critical patent/EP0378750A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0378750B1 publication Critical patent/EP0378750B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B15/00—Weapons not otherwise provided for, e.g. nunchakus, throwing knives
    • F41B15/02—Batons; Truncheons; Sticks; Shillelaghs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H9/00—Equipment for attack or defence by spreading flame, gas or smoke or leurres; Chemical warfare equipment
    • F41H9/10—Hand-held or body-worn self-defence devices using repellant gases or chemicals

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a guard baton or police billy or the like, and in particular to a crosshandled guard baton.
  • crosshandled guard baton means a guard baton which has a short handle branchedly secured on a main club body at midway between an end and the central portion of the club length.
  • a conventional guard baton of this type is described in US Patent 4132409 which represents the closest prior art.
  • the guard baton comprises a club having a crosshandle rigidly secured thereto and extending perpendicularly therefrom.
  • An outer part of the handle defines a gripping surface which is stationary with respect to the club.
  • a sleeve is rotatably mounted on the handle between the club and the gripping surface.
  • the handle is axially divided into a stationary portion and a rotatable portion.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an improved guard baton equipped with a gas ejecting device and/or a lightening device.
  • a crosshandled guard baton comprising a club and a crosshandle branched on the club at a place toward a club end and having a branching length comparable to a breathal length of a man's hand palm.
  • the crosshandle comprises a rotatable lower grip portion, a stationary central grip portion, and a rotatable upper grip portion which are slidably laid on one another with a slide plane in between to form a stand on a mounting base which is secured on the club, said club comprising longitudinally and internally one or to hollow spaces separated at the mounting base for accommodating therein at least one of a lightening device and a gas ejecting device.
  • a tubular shaft having a recessed cap member at its top is fed through internally the crosshandle to be secured at its bottom to the club thereby supporting the rotatable upper and lower grip portions and, a rod having operative connection at its top with a lever mounted in a recess formed in the cap member and at its bottom with a ram is sheathed internally of the tubular shaft with up-down mobility, said lever, rod and ran forming a trigger means for activating the device accommodated in the hollow space.
  • the tubular shaft secured an the mounting base is extended to reach through an outer end of the upper grip, and is rotatably supported with the lower and upper grips while the central grip is fastened to the shaft such that the club is turnable around the handle with a concurrent motion of the central grip, hence keeping the lower and upper ones in independence of the motion with the club and central grip.
  • the handle is modified to dispense with the rotatable lower grip from the rest of the members defining the handle.
  • the crosshandle may comprise a stationary main grip portion and a rotatable upper grip portion instead of the three portional structure described hereinabove and in claim 2.
  • the present invention is particularly directed to the guard batons equipped with a lightening device and/or a gas ejecting device as functional addition. This is useful for improving the performance of hand actions, namely combined with KARATE techniques, in some difficult situations, especially, in a gloomy area or in an encounter with a furious assailant.
  • 1 is a club which is made of a hard material, for instance, or wood, metal or plastic and, in the case of a plastic, it is recommended to reinforce it with tough aramid fibers, for instance, Kevlar (brandname), by interlacing such fibers in plastic layers with orientation to a longitudinal axis of the club 1.
  • Size of a club 1 is preferably about 60 cm in length and about 3 cm in diameter.
  • a handle A is transversely branched at a place toward an end of the club 1, wherein a mounting base or saddle base 4 is formed to offer a flat face at the place as mentioned, on which laid first is a lower grip member 5 which is shaped to be a round block, wherein a contact plane of the lower grip 5 to the base 4 is formed to make a slide contact plane 6, of which function will appear later. Then, a central grip member 7 is laid on the grip member 5 to form a similar slide contact plane 9 inbetween and thereafter an upper grip member 10 is laid on the central one 7 likewise to form a slide contact plane 14 inbetween, thereto another upper grip or cap 12 is fitted over on top, but between members 10 and 12 still another slide plane 15 is made.
  • gripping size of which is therefore preferably about 11 cm long and diameter of the cap member 12 is about 3.5 cm
  • assembled grip members as a whole are, as shown in the drawings, preferably shaped to take an appearance like a bowling pin, convenient to a hand-gripping.
  • round side faces of the lower grip 5 and upper grip 10 are squeezed to recurve such that an angular corner 11 is formed and a similar side of the central grip is made like a barrel flank, and further an outside shape of the handle may be varied from a circle in section, for instance, to be elliptic in section for more convenience to the handgrip as shown by the numeral 7 in Fig. 3.
  • a tube shaft 13 is provided longitudinally of the handle A and has its footing end secured in the club 1, penetrating through the base 4, and the shaft 13 is extended upwardly to reach a top end of the grip 10 to integrate or combine with the cap member 12 as shown in Fig. 2, wherein the shaft 13 is rotatably supported with ball bearings 2, 2, for the lower grip 5 and the same 2, 2, for the upper grip 10, while the shaft 13 is fastened with the central grip 8 (see Fig. 3. It shows the shaft 13 in square section, at X - X line in Fig. 2).
  • rotatably supported means that, when a rotatably supported grip is firmly held externally, the grip member held externally remains stationary while internally the shaft 13 is let move or turn, and as will be apparent later.
  • the two grip members of the lower and upper are recommended to be held by the hand palm while the centeral grip is let free to turn with the club. and, when the turning club is intended to stop, a touch onto the central grip is used to effect the braking action. Therefore, several lateral grooves 8a are provided around the central grip 7 to enhance friction against the hand palm.
  • the cap 12 is mounted on the upper grip 10 and internally, for the whole length of the tube shaft 13, a trigger rod 23 is sheathed with up-down mobility, and its top end is kept to be a slightly headed above a bottom face of a recess 12a formed in the cap 12 and is in contact with a lever 24 which is pivoted on a side wall of the recess 12a.
  • two hollow spaces are formed internally of the club segment 1a having a shorter range from the base 4 and of the club segment 1b having a longer range from the base 4. And these two spaces 16, 17 are utilized to accommodate one or two functional devices, a lightening device B and/or a gas ejecting device C.
  • Fig. 2 shows an embodiment wherein a lightening device B and a gas ejecting device C are accommodated.
  • a gas bomb 21 is inset and its ejecting pipe 22 is led from the bomb front outwardly to an underside of the club 1 to end an opening 22 and at the bomb rearside, a ram having a beveled face 25 is mounted with urging action of a spring 26 and a bottom end of the trigger rod 23 is contacted with the beveled face 25 such that an act on the lever 24 will effect a stroke to the ram 25 which will cause a gas ejection.
  • battery units 19 are inset and connected by a line 3 to a lamp 18 which is mounted in a plug tip 27 with a lens window 40 and an on-off act for lighting is effected by a push at a rearside of the battery unit 19.
  • outer portion of the club segment 1b is formed of a plug 20, which is screw-engaged with the rest of the segment 1b, and an elastic packing 20a is incorporated, by which compressibility the on-off act of the battery 19 is effected.
  • this embodiment is simplified, firstly, in construction of the handle A, by removing a lower grip member so as to define the handle A with two member of a main grip 8 and an upper grip 10, wherein the main grip 8 is integrated with a base 4 so as to do the same motions with the club 1, and the upper grip 10 is maintained to be rotatable. Further, secondly the on-off act for lighting is designed to effect by a switch 41 which is provided on the club 1 close to the base 4.
  • a hollow space is only formed inside the segment 1a wherein a gas ejecting device is accommodated.
  • a gas ejecting pipe 22 is made feedthrough a plug 27 to open at the end of the plug 27.
  • two spaces 16, 17 are formed, but one space 16 is utilized to equip a lightening device B wherein, although the trigger rod 23 is apparent in minor portion, an on-off act for lighting is designed to perform by contact of a bottom end 29 of the rod 23 onto a contact element 31 involved in a line 3, wherein lower portion of the rod 23 is provided with a slenderized step 28 which is wound around by a spring 30 which will recoil back the rod 23 upwardly.
  • 7a is a crossmesh pattern which is formed on the central grip 7 to avoid slippage against the hand.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Schlagstock mit Querhandgriff mit einem Stock (1) und einem Querhandgriff (A), der an dem Stock an einer Stelle in Richtung eines Stockendes abgezweigt ist und eine Abzweiglänge hat, die vergleichbar ist mit der Grifflänge der Handfläche eines Mannes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querhandgriff einen drehbaren unteren Griffabschnitt (5), einen stationären mittleren Griffabschnitt (7) und einen drehbaren oberen Griffabschnitt (10) aufweist, die gleitend aneinander angelegt sind mit einer Gleitfläche (6, 9, 14) dazwischen, so daß ein Stand auf einer Befestigungsbasis (4), die an dem Stock befestigt ist, gebildet wird, wobei der Stock in Längsrichtung und im Innern einen oder zwei Hohlräume (16, 17) aufweist, die an der Befestigungsbasis getrennt sind, zur Aufnahme einer Leuchtvorrichtung (B) und/oder einer Gassprühvorrichtung (C) darin, und daß eine rohrförmige Welle (13) mit einem ausgenommenen Kappenelement (12) an seiner Spitze im Innern durch den Querhandgriff geführt ist, so daß diese am Boden des Stocks befestigt wird, wodurch der drehbare obere und untere Griffabschnitt gestützt wird, und ein Stab (23) mit einer Wirkverbindung an seiner Spitze mit einem Hebel (24), der in einer Ausnehmung (12a), die in dem Kappenelement gebildet ist, angebracht ist, und an seinem Boden mit einem Anschlag (25) im Innern der rohrförmigen Welle übereinander angeordnet ist, mit einer Auf- und Abbeweglichkeit, wobei der Hebel, der Stab und der Anschlag eine Auslöseeinrichtung bilden zum Betätigen der Vorrichtung (B oder C), die in dem Hohlraum (16 oder 17) aufgenommen sind.
  2. Schlagstock mit Querhandgriff, mit einem Stock (1), und einem Querhandgriff (A), der an dem Stock an einer Stelle in Richtung eines Stockendes abgezweigt ist und eine Abzweiglänge hat, die vergleichbar ist mit der Grifflänge der Handfläche eines Mannes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querhandgriff einen stationären Hauptgriffabschnitt (8) und einen drehbaren oberen Griffabschnitt (10) aufweist, die gleitend aneinander angeordnet sind, mit einer Gleitfläche (6, 9, 14) dazwischen, so daß ein Stand auf einer Befestigungsbasis (4), die an dem Stock befestigt ist, gebildet wird, wobei der Stock in Längsrichtung und im Innern einen oder zwei Hohlräume (16, 17) aufweist, die an der Befestigungsbasis getrennt sind, zur Aufnahme einer Leuchtvorrichtung (B) und/oder einer Gassprühvorrichtung (C) darin, und daß eine rohrförmige Welle (13) mit einem ausgenommenen Kappenelement (12) an seiner Spitze im Innern durch den Querhandgriff geführt ist, so daß diese am Boden des Stocks befestigt wird, wodurch der drehbare obere und untere Griffabschnitt gestützt wird, und ein Stab (23) mit einer Wirkverbindung an seiner Spitze mit einem Hebel (24), der in einer Ausnehmung (12a), die in dem Kappenelement gebildet ist, angebracht ist, und an seinem Boden mit einem Anschlag (25) im Innern der rohrförmigen Welle übereinander angeordnet ist, mit einer Auf- und Abbeweglichkeit, wobei der Hebel, der Stab und der Anschlag eine Auslöseeinrichtung bilden zum Betätigen der Vorrichtung (B oder C), die in dem Hohlraum (16 oder 17) aufgenommen sind.
  3. Schlagstock mit Querhandgriff nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei eine Gasbombe (21), die in der Gasausstoßvorrichtung (C) Vorgesehen ist, wirksam mit dem Anschlag (25) verbunden ist, dessen eines Ende als schräge Fläche ausgebildet ist.
  4. Schlagstock mit Querhandgriff nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei eine Lampe (18), die in der Leuchtvorrichtung (B) Vorgesehen ist, an einem Ende des Stocks (1) eingepaßt ist und für eine Leuchteinrichtung leitungsverbunden ist.
  5. Schlagstock mit Querhandgriff nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der Anschlag (25) einen verjüngten Abschnitt hat, um den eine Feder (26) gewickelt ist, um dessen Rückspulwirkung zu verstärken.
  6. Schlagstock mit Querhandgriff nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei ein Stopfen (20) in eine an einem Ende des Stocks (1) ausgebildete Öffnung eingesetzt ist.
EP19890115247 1989-01-20 1989-08-18 Schlagstock mit rechtswinklig angebrachtem Griff (A) Expired - Lifetime EP0378750B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12994/89 1989-01-20
JP1299489A JPH0676873B2 (ja) 1988-05-20 1989-01-20 クロスハンドル付き警棒

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0378750A1 EP0378750A1 (de) 1990-07-25
EP0378750B1 true EP0378750B1 (de) 1993-03-24

Family

ID=11820760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890115247 Expired - Lifetime EP0378750B1 (de) 1989-01-20 1989-08-18 Schlagstock mit rechtswinklig angebrachtem Griff (A)

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0378750B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH02192119A (de)
AU (1) AU602454B2 (de)
DE (1) DE68905588D1 (de)
DK (1) DK410589A (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8231474B2 (en) 2009-04-30 2012-07-31 Aegis Industries, Inc. Multi-stimulus personal defense device
USD815242S1 (en) 2015-12-10 2018-04-10 Aegis Industries, Inc. Baton

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02147076A (ja) * 1988-08-22 1990-06-06 Hideyuki Ashihara クロスハンドル付き警棒
US5086377A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-02-04 Bert Roberts Personal accessory and defense baton
GB2317677A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-01 Anthony Dewhurst Discharge baton
FR2777646A1 (fr) * 1998-04-17 1999-10-22 Yves Loisel Matraque multifonctions
AU2004228975A1 (en) * 2003-04-10 2004-10-21 Global Innovations N.W.O. Pty Ltd Handle attachment for flashlight to form baton
CN103776306B (zh) * 2014-01-15 2015-12-30 深圳市森讯达电子技术有限公司 一种t字棍发射器

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1287775A (fr) * 1961-04-17 1962-03-16 Bâton de police en caoutchouc
FR2142575B1 (de) * 1971-06-21 1973-05-25 Abranson Purorge Et Cie
US3776429A (en) * 1972-02-28 1973-12-04 Lucia J De Combination flashlight and propellant discharge device
US3830404A (en) * 1973-02-26 1974-08-20 Consupak Inc Simulated writing instrument aerosol container
US4132409A (en) * 1977-06-20 1979-01-02 Taylor Anthony E Police baton with rotatable crosshandle
US4479171A (en) * 1983-08-25 1984-10-23 Mains Gregg B Side arm baton and flashlight
CA1313204C (en) * 1988-02-27 1993-01-26 Hideyuki Ashihara Crosshandled guard baton
JPH02147076A (ja) * 1988-08-22 1990-06-06 Hideyuki Ashihara クロスハンドル付き警棒

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8231474B2 (en) 2009-04-30 2012-07-31 Aegis Industries, Inc. Multi-stimulus personal defense device
USD815242S1 (en) 2015-12-10 2018-04-10 Aegis Industries, Inc. Baton

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02192119A (ja) 1990-07-27
AU3934389A (en) 1990-07-26
DK410589D0 (da) 1989-08-21
DE68905588D1 (de) 1993-04-29
DK410589A (da) 1990-07-21
AU602454B2 (en) 1990-10-11
EP0378750A1 (de) 1990-07-25

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