CA1313204C - Crosshandled guard baton - Google Patents

Crosshandled guard baton

Info

Publication number
CA1313204C
CA1313204C CA000590734A CA590734A CA1313204C CA 1313204 C CA1313204 C CA 1313204C CA 000590734 A CA000590734 A CA 000590734A CA 590734 A CA590734 A CA 590734A CA 1313204 C CA1313204 C CA 1313204C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
club
grip
crosshandle
guard baton
noted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA000590734A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Hideyuki Ashihara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP33520888A external-priority patent/JPH0250091A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1313204C publication Critical patent/CA1313204C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B15/00Weapons not otherwise provided for, e.g. nunchakus, throwing knives
    • F41B15/02Batons; Truncheons; Sticks; Shillelaghs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)

Abstract

Abstract of the Disclosure A crosshandled guard baton which comprises a longitudinal club and a crosshandle is branched thereon at a place toward a club end with a branching length comparable to a breadthal length of man's hand palm and is comprised of two or three portional grip members which are laid one another to form a stand on a mounting base on the club, wherein a shaft is secured on the mounting base and is extended internally of the crosshandle to reach through a top end of the upper grip, and the shaft is rotatable supported with one or two grip members while retaining grip is fastened to the shaft such that the club is turnable around the crosshandle with same spin motion of the secured grip, keeping the others in independence of a motion with the club, thereby enlarged KARATE actions being enabled, and additional improvement is directed to devices to quickly stop a swing motion of the club and to devices to shoot light or a gas for increase to defend self against an assailant.

(end)

Description

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SPECIFICATION
Title of the Invention CROSSHANDLED GUARD BATON

Field of the Invention This invention relates to a guard baton or police billy or the like~ Particularly, this relates to a crosshandled guard baton.

Description of the Conventional Art The term "a crosshandled guard baton" is intended to indicate a guard baton which has a short handle branchedly secured on a main club body at midway between an end and a central portion of the club l~ngth.
A guard baton of this type i5 described in US Patent 4,132,409 which has been only the sole conventional art according to the inventor's knowledge.

In this US patent, the handle is axially divided to two portions, stationary and rotatable, and the description therein teaches that the stationary one is acted w'hen braking for rotating or swinging motions of the club is intended. However, in view of the ~act that it is not determinable whether the handle is gripped by khe riyht hand or the left hand o~ a baton user, and a change o~ gripping the handle from the right hancl to le~t or vlce versa is probable, thus, a device ~or braking the rotating club should be improved to be mora convenient to prepare for gripping by either hand, which was the starting point of this invention and, in addition thereto, new devices are introduced to this inventive baton as the description herein proceeds.

On the other hand, KARATE, a kind of sports or practice for combat without a hand weapon, has become popular in the world and such a combat practice is sometimes used by an assailant to the police or security , ....
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personnel and therefore, tho~e who are entitled to wear such a guard property as a baton are desirous that their yuard property he improved, in particular, be improved so as to realize KARATE actions on an enlarged scale, to which purpose a rotatable crosshandled baton is basically appropriate and improvement in the braking device for a guard baton is found to be suited, because in KARATE
techni~ues wielding of two hands is important, but at the same time, a quick stop of a hand action is necessary to make use of the foot to kick or to add an attack by footwork.

Summary of the Invention This invention is generally summarized as featuring a crosshandled guard baton which comprises a club having a longitudinal axis and a crosshandle transversely branched on the club at a place toward a club end, wherein the crosshandle has a branching length comparable to a breadthal length or width of a man's hand palm and is typically defined by three portional members oE a lower grip, central grip and upper grip which are laid or stacked on one another to ~orm a stand on a mounting base on the club, and internally o~ the arosshandle a longitudinal shaft is secured on khe mounting base and is extended to reach through a t.op end o~ khe upper grip, and the shafk is rokatably supported wikh the lower and upper grips while the cenkral grip is ~astened to the shaft such that the club is turnable around the crosshandle with a concurrent motion of the central grip, keeping the lower and upper grips in independence of the motion with the club and central grip. Further~ the crosshandle comprises devices for removing the lower or upper grip from rest of the members : defining the crosshandle.

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@~iPtion of the ~rawin~
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view o~ an inventivP
embodiment.

Fig. 2 shows a plan view cut at X - X line noked in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 shows a vertical view in s~ction of another inventive embodiment featuring in comprising upper and lower grip members being rotatable.

Fig. 4 shows a vertical view in section of a still another inventive embodiment featuring in comprising an upper grip member as only rotatable one.

Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of further another inventive embodiment featuriny in comprising a strap band.

Fig 6 shows a vertical view in section of the embodiment as shown in Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 shows a burst view of a shaft comprised in the embodiment as shown in Fig. 5.

Fig. 8 ~hows a vertiaal view, partly in sectlon, of an embodlment featuring in an anti~slip cover being applied on a club.

Figs. 9 to 12 show vertical views, partly in section, of embodiments featuring in internal devices of each club.

Fig. 13 shows a vertical view, partly in section, of an embodiment featuring in provision of a gas ejecting device in a club.

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Fig. 14 shows a vertical ~iew, but partly :in section, o~ an embodiment ~`eaturing in provision of a lightening or illuminating device in a club.

Fig. 15 shows a perspective view o~ an embodiment featuring in provision of a lightening or illuminating device and a gas ejecting device in a club.

Fig. 16 shows a vertical view, but partly in section, of the embodiment as shown in Fig. 15.

Figs. 17 and 18 show vertical views, but partly in section, of embodiments featuring in provision of a jabbing device.

Fig. 19 shows a perspective view of an embodiment featuring in application of a removable anti~
slip device.

Fig. 20 shows a vertical view, partly in section, of an embodiment featuring in application of an anti~slip cap.

These drawings are presented to illustrate the invention and therefore these should not be construed as limitlng the invention. And in the drawings a like numeral indicates a like part, and a length o~ the club is sometimes shortened out of scale without a cut mark and such should not be construed to destroy the invention.

Descriptions o~ the Embodiments It is to be noted here that the term "crosshandle" will often be abbreviated to "handle" in descriptions later.

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With reference to Figs. 1 to 3, 1 is a club which is m~de o~ a hard ma~erial, for instance, wood, metal or plastic and, in the case o~ a plastic, it i~
recommended to reinforce khe plastic with tough aramid fibers, for in~tance, KEVLAR (brandname), by interlacing ~uch fibers in plastic layers with orientation to an longitudinal axis of the club 1. Size of a club 1 is preferably about 60 cm in length and about 3 cm in diameter. Further, it is preferable for convenience to carrying as well as adjusting a length in use that a full length of a club is divided to a plurality of short members, which will be connected, for instance, by screw fittings instantly and in place.

A handle 2 is transversely branched at a place toward an end of the club 1, wherein a mounting base or saddle base 3 is formed to offer a flat face at the place as mentioned, on which laid or stacked first is a lower grip member 4 which is shaped to be a rvund brick, wherein a contact plane of the lower grip 4 to the base 3 is ~ormed to make a slide contact plane 5, of which function will appear later. Then, a central grip member 6 is laid or stacked on the grip member 4 to form a similar slide contact plane 11 inbetween and therea~ter an upper grip memker 8a is laid on the central one 6 likewise to form a slide contact plane 12 inbetween.
Thereto another upper grip or aap 8b is ~itted over on top, but between members ~a and ~b no slide plane is provided. These members after assembly as shown in the drawings will be applied to a handgrip as a handle, size of which is therefore pre~erably about 11 cm long and diameter of the cap member 8b is about 3.5 cm, wherein assembled grip members as a whole are preferably shaped to take a form, like a bowling pin, easy to handgxip as shown in the drawings, in other words, round side faces of the lower grip 4 and upper grip ~a are s~ueezed to recurve and a similar side of the central grip is made .~

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like a bar~el ~lan~, wher~in an ou~ide ~hape o~ the handle may be varied from round in section, for in~kance, to be elliptic in section for further ease to handgrip as shown in Fig. 2.

Making reference to internal structures, a shaft 13a, 13b (two segments are connected in alignment, but often represented by 13) is provided longitudinally of the handle 2 and is at its ~ooting end secured on a screw 14 which is mounted transversely of khe club axis, as Fig. 3 shows, the footing end may be constructed integrally with the base 3 and is extended vertically to reach top end of the grip 8a with some interconnection midway as shown in Fig 3, wherein the shaft 13 is rotatably suppoxted with ball bearings 16, 16, 16, 16, mounted at two vertical ends of two grip members, lower and upper, while the shaft 13 is fastened with the central grip 6, (see Fig. 2. It shows the shaft 13a in square section at X - X line in Fig. 1). The structure as noted is annotated here to explain functions in the invention. That is, "rotatably supportedl' means that, when a rotatably supported grip is firmly held externally, the grip member held externa]ly remains stationary while internally the shaft 13 is let move or turn, and as wil:L be apparent later, in use, two grips o~
the lower and upper are recommerlded to be held by the hand palm while the center grip is lek ~ree to turn with the club. When the turning club is intended to stop, a touch onto the central grip i5 used to effect braking action. Therefore, s~veral lateral grooves 7 are provided on the central grip to enhance frictlon against the hand palm.

The cap 3b is mounted on the upper grip 8a with a screw fastener 9 and, when disassembling is intended, undoing the fastener 9 leads to easy disassembly.

_7_ 1 3 ~ 3 ~

Note: in the following descxiptions to explain new embodiments, explanations will concentrate to new devices and functions which have not yet been described, with abbreviation ~or repeated description.

With reference to Fig. 4, the embodiment is simplified by removing a rotatably supported lower grip member from the structures as shown in Fig 1.
Therefore, a shaft 13 is secured on a level comparable to the top end of the central grip 6 in Fig. 1 and only an upper grip 8a, 8b is supported rotatably. Therefore, firm gripping on the upper grip is recommended to rotate and additional gripping over the other handle portion is needed to brake rotation of the club.

With reference to Figs. 5 - 7, first, ext~rnally a ring strap band 21 is fitted to make sure of a gripping by hand and is tied with a mounting end 20. Size of the band is preferable in about 20 - 25 cm in fold form. A
mounting position may be changed anywhere around the handle. And crossed grooves ~or anti-slip purpose are provided on a handgrip portion 45 of the club 1.
Internally, the cluh is made hollow to provide an interior space and openings 18, 25 of two ends of the club 1 are closed by plugs 19, 26. Fiy. 7 shows a sha~t assembly in burst ~orm wherein 14 is a king pin screw 14 which will be set transversely across the club 1 to flt in a footing end of khe shaPt 13a, and the top end of the sha~t 13a is designed to screw-connect to another segment o~ the sha~t 13b which is equipped with ball bearings (not shown) and 15 is a screw to fasten or to clamp the assembly as a whole on top. 20 is a mounting end for a strap.

With reference to Fiy. 8, internal core portion 22 of the club 1 is made of a hard material, for instance, a hard plastic and cladded or covered with an .'' ~ '.

. . , ': ' . ' ' 13132~

elastic, ~or instance, spongy material 23 to a~oid a undesirable slip.

With re~erence to Figs. 9 to 11, the club 1 is internally made to be a longitudinal hollow space, which is divided to two spaces 17, 24 in the case of Fig. 9 and two end openings 18, 25 are closed by plugs 19, 26, wherein a weight 27 composed of metal particles or beads is provided to accelerate centrifugal force. In the case of an embodiment of Fig. ll, the club is so designed as to be connected of two segments la, lb, and the seyment lb contains a weight 27 and is connected by screw-fitting 28, 29 so that an independent compartm~nt 24 is formed in the segment la which may be used to store small properties o~ a user.

With reference to Fig. 12, this embodiment features in fiber reinforcement 30 with use of a tough kind of fiber as noted before.

With rePerence to Fig. 13, this em~odiment features in provision of a gas ejecting device contained in the club body 1, wherein 32 is a gas bomb and 34 is a nob switch or trigger to burst the bomb and 33 is a gas ejecting nozzle, then 35 is a nozzl~ hole, through which an exploded gas, for instance, tear gas or smoky gas will be ejected outside.

With reference to Fig. 14, this embodiment features in provision of a lightening or illuminating device in the club interior, in place of the gas ejector in the fsregoing. Referring to the lightening device, therein 36 is a battery/ 37 is a lamp, 38 is a switch and 39 is a lens window as is easily understood.

With reference to Figs. 15 and 16, features are that internal devices of the club 1; a lightening or ' .', .. . , .,.',' ' ' ' .. !., ~ ' ' .
9 13132~

illuminating device and a gas ejectiny device are accommodated in two divided spaces of the club 1, wherein a direction o~ casting light and that of ejectlng a yas are conformed as is shown to the left in the drawing, and the device for ejecting a gas is set in khe right-hal~
space 17 and a nozzle 33 is directed to the left therein.
In use, if the lightening device i5 unnecessary, the lamp 37 is recommended to be removed and a cap 26 as shown in Fig. 15 is applied in place.

With reference to Figs. 17 and 18 featuring in internal devices of the club 1, in a space adjacent to an end opposite to a grip portion 31 or 45, a pointing device is mounted so as to facilitate a jab action wherein a plug 26 is provided with a through hole 40 and therethrough a pointer member 41 is fitted and an assembly of the pointer 41 and the plug 26 is set so as to connect to a pack 42 mounted inwardly wherein a tip of the pointer 41 is adjusted to be slightLy out of the rod end, and 43 is a shock absorber. In the case of Fig. 18, a plug 26 is designed to serve as a pointer 44, which is exchangeable to a normal plug as shown in the left hand end.

With reference to Fig. 19, on the club 1, crosshatched net irreqularities are provided to avoid a 25 81ip with a yrip portion 31 and two ends, whlah are commonly numbered 45.

With reference to Fig. 20, at one or two ends of the club 1, a cap 46, made of a spongy material, for instance, is applied to avoid a slip.

Conclusive Statement The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the . :.
, ...~: :. .

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spirit and scope of the invenkion, and all such modifications as would be obvious ~o one skilled in khe art are intended to be included within khe scope o khe following claims.

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Claims (14)

1. A crosshandled guard baton which comprises:
a club having a longitudinal axis and a crosshandle perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the club and supported internally by a shaft secured to a mounting base located toward one end of said club, said crosshandle having a length substantially equal to the width of a man's palm and comprising a lower grip, a central grip and an upper grip stacked on one another with said lower grip adjacent said mounting base, said shaft being secured internally of said central grip and rotatably supported internally of said lower grip and said upper grip, whereby said central grip and said shaft are rotatable together relative to said upper grip and said lower grip thereby permitting turning movement of said club relative to said lower grip and said upper grip.
2. A crosshandled guard baton which comprises:
a club having a longitudinal axis, a crosshandle perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the club at a location toward one end of said club, said crosshandle having a length substantially equal to the width of a man's palm and comprising a main grip fixed at one end to said club and an upper grip at the other end of said main grip, said main grip having an outer gripping surface comprised of a first reduced diameter portion at the juncture of said main grip and said club blending outwardly from said club into a portion of gradually increasing diameter followed by a second portion of gradually reducing diameter to provide a convex gripping contour over a substantial length of said crosshandle, and a shaft secured to said main grip and extending from an upper surface of said main grip, said shaft being rotatably supported internally of said upper grip, said upper grip having a surface contour comprising a first portion of gradually reducing diameter which blends with said second portion of gradually reducing diameter of said main grip followed by a portion of gradually increasing diameter to provide a finger gripping recess in said upper grip at the outer end of said main grip, whereby said main grip and said shaft are rotatable together relative to said upper grip thereby permitting turning movement of said club relative to said upper grip.
3. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in claim 1 or 2, wherein the shaft is rotatably supported with the lower grip or the upper grip by a ball bearing.
4. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in claim 1 or 2, wherein the crosshandle is shaped to be elliptic in section, of which major axis is conformed to longitudinal axis of the club.
5. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in any of claims 1 or 2, wherein the crosshandle is provided with a ring strap.
6. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in any of claims 1 or 2, wherein the club is cladded with an elastic material for anti-slip.
7. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in any of claims 1 or 2, wherein the club is provided longitudinally with one or more hollow spaces separated from each other, wherein at two ends of the club, the hollow spaces are made closed by plugs.
8. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in claim 7, wherein a weight is received in the hollow space.
9. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in claim 7, said guard baton further comprising in the hollow space a gas ejecting device to be directed to outside the club, wherein the gas ejecting device is operable by a manual manipulation.
10. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in claim 7, said guard baton further comprising in the hollow space a lightening device to be directed to outside the club, wherein the lightening device is operable by a manual manipulation.
11. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in claim 7, wherein the longitudinal hollow space is separated at a place of the mounting base into two spaces and the lightening device is accommodated in one separated space and the gas ejecting device is accommodated in another space, wherein these two devices are adapted to be operable independently by a manipulation of a switch provided around the crosshandle.
12. A crosshandled guard baton as claimed in claim 1, wherein said upper grip is formed with a surface contour comprising a first portion of gradually reducing diameter extending outwardly from said central grip and a second portion of gradually increasing diameter blending with said first portion to provide a finger gripping recess in said upper grip at the outer end of said central grip.
13. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in any one of claims 1, 2, 8, 9, 10 and 11, wherein the club is provided removably with an anti-slip device at its one or two ends.
14. A crosshandled guard baton as noted in any one of claims 1, 2, 8, 9, 10 and 11, wherein the club is provided removably with a cap for anti-slip at its one or two ends.
CA000590734A 1988-02-27 1989-02-10 Crosshandled guard baton Expired - Fee Related CA1313204C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4551288 1988-02-27
JP63-45512 1988-02-27
JP6680388 1988-03-19
JP63-66803 1988-03-19
JP12471388 1988-05-20
JP63-124713 1988-05-20
JP63-335208 1988-12-29
JP33520888A JPH0250091A (en) 1988-02-27 1988-12-29 Self-protection equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1313204C true CA1313204C (en) 1993-01-26

Family

ID=27461716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000590734A Expired - Fee Related CA1313204C (en) 1988-02-27 1989-02-10 Crosshandled guard baton

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0331035B1 (en)
AU (1) AU601319B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1313204C (en)
DE (1) DE68903288T2 (en)
DK (1) DK92589A (en)
ES (1) ES2035391T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02147076A (en) * 1988-08-22 1990-06-06 Hideyuki Ashihara Self-defending equipment
JPH02192119A (en) * 1989-01-20 1990-07-27 Nec Corp Electrode forming method
US5356139A (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-10-18 Armament Systems And Procedures, Inc. Expandable baton with sections made of dissimilar materials
FR2720152B1 (en) * 1994-05-20 1996-09-20 Gk Production Sa Tonfa for the defense and attack of the police.
WO1997019314A1 (en) * 1995-11-23 1997-05-29 Gk Productions Police baton with a perpendicular handle
US5839967A (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-11-24 Baton Kinetics Incorporated Impact baton having free-flow material and methods thereof
FR2777646A1 (en) * 1998-04-17 1999-10-22 Yves Loisel Multipurpose baton for use by forces of law and order
CN112268486B (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-08-30 广东恒骏工贸发展有限公司 Combined antiriot spontoon

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1842922A (en) * 1931-06-18 1932-01-26 Hercules Gasmunitions Corp Pistol
FR831626A (en) * 1937-04-12 1938-09-09 Police and signaling baton
US2391782A (en) * 1944-02-11 1945-12-25 Robert L Hutchison Police weapon
FR1287775A (en) * 1961-04-17 1962-03-16 Rubber police baton
AU1257976A (en) * 1975-04-02 1977-10-06 Hitchin R W Defensive weapon
US4132409A (en) * 1977-06-20 1979-01-02 Taylor Anthony E Police baton with rotatable crosshandle
US4203599A (en) * 1978-06-08 1980-05-20 Monadnock Lifetime Products, Inc. Police stick
US4479171A (en) * 1983-08-25 1984-10-23 Mains Gregg B Side arm baton and flashlight
US4694981A (en) * 1986-11-28 1987-09-22 Miller Jr John C Holder for side-handle baton with allen wrench

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0331035A1 (en) 1989-09-06
DK92589D0 (en) 1989-02-27
ES2035391T3 (en) 1993-04-16
DE68903288T2 (en) 1993-05-19
DE68903288D1 (en) 1992-12-03
AU601319B2 (en) 1990-09-06
AU3011189A (en) 1989-08-31
DK92589A (en) 1989-08-28
EP0331035B1 (en) 1992-10-28

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