EP0378109A1 - Mattress using padded parts of soft foam - Google Patents

Mattress using padded parts of soft foam Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0378109A1
EP0378109A1 EP90100154A EP90100154A EP0378109A1 EP 0378109 A1 EP0378109 A1 EP 0378109A1 EP 90100154 A EP90100154 A EP 90100154A EP 90100154 A EP90100154 A EP 90100154A EP 0378109 A1 EP0378109 A1 EP 0378109A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
foam sheet
mattress
foam
cushion body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90100154A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0378109B1 (en
Inventor
Werner Lück
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AT90100154T priority Critical patent/ATE91596T1/en
Publication of EP0378109A1 publication Critical patent/EP0378109A1/en
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Publication of EP0378109B1 publication Critical patent/EP0378109B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/146Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities on the outside surface of the mattress or cushion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/148Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/15Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mattress using cushioning bodies made of soft foam.
  • a cushion body made of soft foam for the bedding area, the mattress industry or the like is known, whereby this cushion body is essentially formed by the fact that several foils are connected to each other, which are woven and knitted on both sides, Fleece or foil webs are covered.
  • the foam sheets are spaced from each other, the foam sheets are straight and complete, i.e. from the top to the bottom crossing punch cuts equipped, these punch cuts are arranged at right angles to each other and are perpendicular to the surface of the foam sheets.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a mattress in which the known cushion body are used in such a way that the Mattress allows anotomically correct lying. In addition, it should adapt to the personal weight by means of progressive upholstery.
  • the four-layer composite system created in this way enables a balanced, permanent support force with suspension properties that meet the medical requirements for healthy lying.
  • the new mattress offers effective help for restful sleep because the spine is positioned anatomically correctly. Pressure or circulatory disorders are avoided because the unique point elasticity prevents the formation of troughs.
  • the support and the core of the mattress not only give in to the pressure of the body, but also support and relax it in its sensitive areas.
  • the new mattress adapts flexibly to the spine in the changing sleeping positions.
  • the cushion bodies used remove the tension in the mattress, allow the air to circulate freely and thus ensure constant freshness.
  • the actual upholstery is removable and washable. This ideal cleaning option is an advantage that should not be underestimated in home nursing.
  • the mattress essentially consists of a cushion core 1 which has a recess 2 in the actual lying area.
  • a cushion body 5 is inserted, which consists of two foam sheets 3 and 4, which are connected to one another by punctiform or line-shaped material connection points, the foam sheet 3 is also connected in the same way to the top of the recess 2.
  • the foam sheets 3 and 4 have the straight-line and completely penetrating die cuts.
  • the unit thus formed is surrounded and combined by a nonwoven covering 7.
  • the nonwoven covering 7 is surrounded by a removable jersey cover 8, which is washable and replaceable.
  • a foam sheet 6 is again provided, which thus forms a cushion body, this foam sheet 6 likewise having the straight-line and completely traversing die cuts.
  • a jersey cover 10 is provided on the underside of the foam sheet 6 and the outside of the foam sheet 6 is surrounded by a knitted terry cover 9 which is easy to lie on.
  • the knitted terry cover 9 is connected to the jersey cover 10 via quilting lines 12, which also means that Foam sheet 6 is bordered.
  • cover 9, cover 10 and foam sheet 6 is removable.
  • a waterproof insert 11 can be inserted between the foam sheet 6 and the mattress located underneath.
  • this mattress is e.g. B. also particularly suitable for elderly care and in particular for home elderly care, since the sensitive parts are easily washable and the insertion of the waterproof insert is possible without any problems.
  • the foam sheets preferably consist of a polyurethane foam in which the die cuts are provided.
  • the cushion core can have a density of 40 kg / cbm
  • the foam sheet 3 a density of 30 kg / cbm
  • the foam sheet 4 a density of 22 kg / cbm
  • the foam sheet 6 can have a density of 21 kg / cbm.
  • the jersey covers consist of 100% cotton and the knitted terry cover 9 consists of a knitted terry with 30% polyester.

Landscapes

  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mattress using padded parts (1, 5) of soft foam, having at least one web of foam material with punch-cuts which are arranged spaced apart and pass completely, i.e. from the upper side to the lower side, through the web of foam material in a straight line. The punch-cuts are arranged at right angles to one another and are guided perpendicular to the surface of the web of foam material. Provided in a padded core (1) is a recess (2), in which a padded part (5), formed from two webs of foam material (3, 4), is arranged and the entire lying surface of the mattress is covered by one padded part (6) which is arranged in a cover (9) and is removable. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Matratze unter Verwendung von Polsterkörpern aus Weichschaum.The invention relates to a mattress using cushioning bodies made of soft foam.

Aus der EP-B1-236 668 ist ein Polsterkörper aus Weichschaum für den Bettwarenbereich, die Matratzen­industrie od. dgl. bekannt, wobei dieser Polsterkör­per im wesentlichen dadurch gebildet wird, daß mehrere Schaustoffbahnen miteinander verbunden sind, die beidseitig durch Gewebe-, Gewirke-, Vlies- oder Folienbahnen abgedeckt sind. Die Schaumstoffbahnen sind dabei mit im Abstand voneinander angeordneten, die Schaumstoffbahnen geradlinig und ganz, d.h. von der Ober- bis zur Unterseite durchquerenden Stanz­schnitten ausgerüstet, wobei diese Stanzschnitte rechtwinklig zueinander angeordnet sind und senk­recht zur Oberfläche der Schaumstoffbahnen geführt sind.From EP-B1-236 668 a cushion body made of soft foam for the bedding area, the mattress industry or the like is known, whereby this cushion body is essentially formed by the fact that several foils are connected to each other, which are woven and knitted on both sides, Fleece or foil webs are covered. The foam sheets are spaced from each other, the foam sheets are straight and complete, i.e. from the top to the bottom crossing punch cuts equipped, these punch cuts are arranged at right angles to each other and are perpendicular to the surface of the foam sheets.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Ma­tratze zu schaffen, bei der die bekannten Polster­körper sinnvoll derart eingesetzt werden, daß die Matratze ein anotomisch richtiges Liegen ermöglicht. Außerdem soll sie sich durch progressiven Polster­aufbau dem persönlichen Gewicht stützend anpassen.The invention has for its object to provide a mattress in which the known cushion body are used in such a way that the Mattress allows anotomically correct lying. In addition, it should adapt to the personal weight by means of progressive upholstery.

Diese der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird durch die Lehre des Hauptanspruches gelöst.This object on which the invention is based is achieved by the teaching of the main claim.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteran­sprüchen erläutert.Advantageous configurations are explained in the subclaims.

Das so geschaffene vierlagige Verbundsystem ermög­licht eine ausgewogene, dauerhafte Stützkraft mit Federungseigenschaften, die den medizinischen Anfor­derungen nach gesundem Liegen entsprechen. Bei Band-­Kreuz- oder Nackenschmerzen bietet die neue Matratze eine wirksame Hilfe zum erholsamen Schlaf, weil die Wirbelsäule anatomisch richtig gelagert wird. Druck- oder Durchblutungsstörungen werden vermieden, weil eine Muldenbildung durch die einzigartige Punktela­stizität ausgeschlossen ist. Die Auflage und der Kern der Matratze geben dem Druck des Körpers nicht nur nach, sondern stützen und entspannen ihn an seinen empfindlichen Stellen. Die neue Matratze paßt sich der Wirbelsäule in den wechselnden Schlaflagen flexibel an. Die eingesetzten Polsterkörper nehmen der Matratze die Spannung, lassen die Luft frei zir­kulieren und sorgen somit für eine ständige Frische. Die eigentliche Polsterauflage ist abnehmbar und kochwaschbar. Diese ideale Reinigungsmöglichkeit ist in der häuslichen Krankenpflege ein nicht zu unter­schätzender Vorteil.The four-layer composite system created in this way enables a balanced, permanent support force with suspension properties that meet the medical requirements for healthy lying. In the case of low back pain or neck pain, the new mattress offers effective help for restful sleep because the spine is positioned anatomically correctly. Pressure or circulatory disorders are avoided because the unique point elasticity prevents the formation of troughs. The support and the core of the mattress not only give in to the pressure of the body, but also support and relax it in its sensitive areas. The new mattress adapts flexibly to the spine in the changing sleeping positions. The cushion bodies used remove the tension in the mattress, allow the air to circulate freely and thus ensure constant freshness. The actual upholstery is removable and washable. This ideal cleaning option is an advantage that should not be underestimated in home nursing.

Die Teilung der Matratze zwischen Auflage, Polster und Kern ermöglicht die Verwendung von wasserdichten Betteinlagen.The division of the mattress between support, cushion and core enables the use of waterproof bed inserts.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfol­gend anhand der Zeichnung erläutert.An embodiment of the invention is explained below with reference to the drawing.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Matratzenausschnitt darge­stellt. Die Matratze besteht im wesentlichen aus einem Polsterkern 1, der im eigentlichen Liegebe­reich eine Ausnehmung 2 aufweist. In diese Ausneh­mung 2 wird ein Polsterkörper 5 eingesetzt, der aus zwei Schaumstoffbahnen 3 und 4 besteht, die mitein­ander durch punktförmige oder strichförmige ma­terialschlüssige Verbindungsstellen verbunden sind, wobei die Schaumstoffbahn 3 zudem in gleicher Weise mit der Oberseite der Ausnehmung 2 verbunden ist.A mattress section is shown in the drawing. The mattress essentially consists of a cushion core 1 which has a recess 2 in the actual lying area. In this recess 2, a cushion body 5 is inserted, which consists of two foam sheets 3 and 4, which are connected to one another by punctiform or line-shaped material connection points, the foam sheet 3 is also connected in the same way to the top of the recess 2.

Die Schaumstoffbahnen 3 und 4 weisen die geradlini­gen und die Schaumstoffbahnen ganz durchsetzenden Stanzschnitte auf.The foam sheets 3 and 4 have the straight-line and completely penetrating die cuts.

Die so gebildete Einheit wird von einer Vliesumhül­lung 7 umgeben und zusammengefaßt.The unit thus formed is surrounded and combined by a nonwoven covering 7.

Die Vliesumhüllung 7 wird von einem abnehmbaren Jerseybezug 8 umgeben, der damit waschbar und aus­wechselbar ist.The nonwoven covering 7 is surrounded by a removable jersey cover 8, which is washable and replaceable.

Nach außen hin ist wiederum eine Schaumstoffbahn 6 vorgesehen ist, die somit einen Polsterkörper bildet, wobei diese Schaumstoffbahn 6 ebenfalls die geradlinigen und sie ganz durchquerenden Stanz­schnitte aufweist. An der Unterseite der Schaum­stoffbahn 6 ist ein Jerseybezug 10 vorgesehen und die Außenseite der Schaumstoffbahn 6 wird von einem Wirkfrottierbezug 9 umgeben, der liegefreundlich ist. Der Wirkfrottierbezug 9 ist mit dem Jerseybezug 10 über Stepplinien 12 verbunden, wodurch auch die Schaumstoffbahn 6 eingefaßt wird. Nicht dargestellt ist die Möglichkeit, daß die Einheit aus Bezug 9, Bezug 10 und Schaumstoffbahn 6 abnehmbar ausgebildet ist. Zwischen die Schaumstoffbahn 6 und die sich darunter befindende Matratze kann eine wasserdichte Einlage 11 eingeschoben werden. Somit ist diese Ma­tratze z. B. auch für die Altenpflege und insbeson­dere die häusliche Altenpflege besonders gut geeig­net, da die empfindlichen Teile leicht waschbar sind und das Einsetzen der wasserdichten Einlage problem­los möglich ist.Towards the outside, a foam sheet 6 is again provided, which thus forms a cushion body, this foam sheet 6 likewise having the straight-line and completely traversing die cuts. A jersey cover 10 is provided on the underside of the foam sheet 6 and the outside of the foam sheet 6 is surrounded by a knitted terry cover 9 which is easy to lie on. The knitted terry cover 9 is connected to the jersey cover 10 via quilting lines 12, which also means that Foam sheet 6 is bordered. Not shown is the possibility that the unit of cover 9, cover 10 and foam sheet 6 is removable. A waterproof insert 11 can be inserted between the foam sheet 6 and the mattress located underneath. Thus, this mattress is e.g. B. also particularly suitable for elderly care and in particular for home elderly care, since the sensitive parts are easily washable and the insertion of the waterproof insert is possible without any problems.

Vorzugsweise bestehen die Schaumstoffbahnen aus einem Polyurethanschaumstoff, in dem die Stanz­schnitte vorgesehen sind. Zur Verdeutlichung des Aufbaues der erfindungsgemäßen Matratze wird darauf hingewiesen, daß beispielsweise der Polsterkern ein Raumgewicht von 40 kg/cbm aufweisen kann, die Schaumstoffbahn 3 ein Raumgewicht von 30 kg/cbm, die Schaumstoffbahn 4 ein Raumgewicht von 22 kg/cbm und die Schaumstoffbahn 6 ein Raumgewicht von 21 kg/cbm aufweisen kann.The foam sheets preferably consist of a polyurethane foam in which the die cuts are provided. To clarify the structure of the mattress according to the invention, it is pointed out that, for example, the cushion core can have a density of 40 kg / cbm, the foam sheet 3 a density of 30 kg / cbm, the foam sheet 4 a density of 22 kg / cbm and the foam sheet 6 can have a density of 21 kg / cbm.

Die Jerseybezüge bestehen aus 100 % Baumwolle und der Wirkfrottierbezug 9 aus einem Wirkfrottier mit 30 % Polyesteranteil.The jersey covers consist of 100% cotton and the knitted terry cover 9 consists of a knitted terry with 30% polyester.

Claims (12)

1. Matratze unter Verwendung von Polsterkörpern aus Weichschaum mit wenigstens einer Schaum­stoffbahn mit im Abstand voneinander angeord­neten, die Schaumstoffbahn geradlinig und ganz, d.h. von der Ober- bis zur Unterseite durchquerenden Stanzschnitten, wobei die Stanzschnitte rechtwinklig zueinander ange­ordnet und senkrecht zur Oberfläche der Schaumstoffbahn geführt sind, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, daß in einem Polsterkern (1) eine Ausnehmung (2) vorgesehen ist, in der ein aus zwei Schaumstoffbahnen (3, 4) gebildeter Pol­sterkörper (5) angeordnet ist und die gesamte Liegefläche der Matratze von einem Polster­körper (6) abgedeckt wird, der, in einem Be­zug angeordnet, abnehmbar ist.1. Mattress using cushion bodies made of soft foam with at least one foam sheet with spaced-apart, the foam sheet straight and complete, that is, from the top to the bottom through the die cuts, the die cuts being arranged at right angles to each other and guided perpendicular to the surface of the foam sheet characterized in that a recess (2) is provided in a cushion core (1), in which a cushion body (5) formed from two foam sheets (3, 4) is arranged and the entire lying surface of the mattress is covered by a cushion body (6) which, arranged in a cover, is removable. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn­zeichnet, daß die untere Schaumstoffbahn (3) des Polsterkörpers (5) punkt- oder strichför­mig materialschlüssig mit der Oberseite der Ausnehmung (2) verbunden ist und die obere Schaumstoffbahn (4) durch punktförmige oder strichförmige materialschlüssige Verbindungs­stellen mit der Schaumstoffbahn (3) verbunden ist.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower foam sheet (3) of the cushion body (5) is connected in a punctiform or line-like manner with the top of the recess (2) and the upper foam web (4) by punctiform or line-like material-connection points is connected to the foam sheet (3). 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Polsterkern (1) und der Polsterkörper (5) von einer Vliesumhül­lung (7) umhüllt sind.3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cushion core (1) and the cushion body (5) are enveloped by a nonwoven covering (7). 4. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vor­ hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß die Vliesumhüllung (7) von einem abnehmbaren Textilbezug (8) umhüllt ist.4. Device according to one or more of the above claims, characterized in that the nonwoven covering (7) is covered by a removable textile cover (8). 5. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vor­hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß der Polsterkörper (6) an seiner Außenseite durch einen körperfreundlichen Be­zug (9) umhüllt ist, der wenigstens die Ober- und die Randseiten der Matratze abdeckt und abnehmbar ausgebildet ist.5. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cushion body (6) is encased on its outside by a body-friendly cover (9) which covers at least the top and the edge sides of the mattress and is designed to be removable. 6. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vor­hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß an der Unterseite des Polsterkörpers (6) ein Textilbezug (10) vorgesehen ist und der Bezug (9) mit dem Bezug (10) punkt- und/oder linienförmig versteppt ist.6. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that a textile cover (10) is provided on the underside of the cushion body (6) and the cover (9) with the cover (10) is quilted in a point and / or line shape . 7. Matratze nach einem oder mehreren der vorher­gehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem Polsterkörper (6) und dem Polsterkörper (5) eine wasserdichte Einlage (11) eingesetzt ist.7. Mattress according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that a waterproof insert (11) is inserted between the cushion body (6) and the cushion body (5). 8. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vor­hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß der Bezug (9) als Wirkfrottierware ausgebildet ist.8. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cover (9) is designed as a terry toweling. 9. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vor­hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß der Bezug (10) und der Bezug (8) als Jersey-Bezug ausgebildet sind.9. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cover (10) and the cover (8) are designed as a jersey cover. 10. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vor­hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß die Schaumstoffbahn (3) ein höheres Raumgewicht als die Schaumstoffbahn (4) auf­weist.10. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the foam sheet (3) has a higher density than the foam sheet (4). 11. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vor­hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß die Schaumstoffbahn (6) ein niedri­geres Raumgewicht als die Schaumstoffbahn (4) aufweist.11. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the foam sheet (6) has a lower density than the foam sheet (4). 12. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vor­hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeich­net, daß der Polsterkern (1) ein höheres Raumgewicht als die Schaumstoffbahn (3) auf­weist.12. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cushion core (1) has a higher density than the foam sheet (3).
EP90100154A 1989-01-10 1990-01-04 Mattress using padded parts of soft foam Expired - Lifetime EP0378109B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90100154T ATE91596T1 (en) 1989-01-10 1990-01-04 MATTRESS USING SOFT FOAM UPHOLSTERY.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8900196U 1989-01-10
DE8900196U DE8900196U1 (en) 1989-01-10 1989-01-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0378109A1 true EP0378109A1 (en) 1990-07-18
EP0378109B1 EP0378109B1 (en) 1993-07-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90100154A Expired - Lifetime EP0378109B1 (en) 1989-01-10 1990-01-04 Mattress using padded parts of soft foam

Country Status (4)

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EP (1) EP0378109B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE91596T1 (en)
DE (2) DE8900196U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2044235T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002030243A1 (en) * 2000-10-09 2002-04-18 Masias Maquinaria, Sa Method and machine for manufacturing an auxiliary element for the production of an outer enveloping element for covering a mattress and the product thus obtained

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4029947A1 (en) * 1990-07-11 1992-01-16 Werner Lueck MATTRESS

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3846857A (en) * 1972-03-10 1974-11-12 Neurological Res And Dev Group Multi-section variable density mattress
WO1987006442A1 (en) * 1986-05-01 1987-11-05 Comfortex, Inc. Decubitus ulcer mattress

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3846857A (en) * 1972-03-10 1974-11-12 Neurological Res And Dev Group Multi-section variable density mattress
WO1987006442A1 (en) * 1986-05-01 1987-11-05 Comfortex, Inc. Decubitus ulcer mattress

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002030243A1 (en) * 2000-10-09 2002-04-18 Masias Maquinaria, Sa Method and machine for manufacturing an auxiliary element for the production of an outer enveloping element for covering a mattress and the product thus obtained

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0378109B1 (en) 1993-07-21
DE8900196U1 (en) 1990-03-15
ES2044235T3 (en) 1994-01-01
ATE91596T1 (en) 1993-08-15
DE59001982D1 (en) 1993-08-26

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