EP0377195B1 - Dispositif de distribution de boissons - Google Patents
Dispositif de distribution de boissons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0377195B1 EP0377195B1 EP89123904A EP89123904A EP0377195B1 EP 0377195 B1 EP0377195 B1 EP 0377195B1 EP 89123904 A EP89123904 A EP 89123904A EP 89123904 A EP89123904 A EP 89123904A EP 0377195 B1 EP0377195 B1 EP 0377195B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottles
- valve
- liquid
- dispensing
- vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000012174 carbonated soft drink Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021178 picnic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0857—Cooling arrangements
- B67D1/0858—Cooling arrangements using compression systems
- B67D1/0861—Cooling arrangements using compression systems the evaporator acting through an intermediate heat transfer means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
- B67D1/0462—Squeezing collapsible or flexible beverage containers, e.g. bag-in-box containers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a liquid dispensing device according to the preamble of claim 1, mainly applicable for the dispensing of carbonated soft drinks, e.g. for homes, offices, restaurants, bars and the like.
- the liquid dispensing device of this kind is known from GB-A-2,146,705.
- This prior art device provides two pressure vessels for two containers, that is a propper pressure vessel is provided for each container.
- the containers are formed by specially designed plastic bags which are arranged within the pressure vessels so as to have there outlets at the respective bottom side.
- CO2 pressurized reservoir in the form of a pressurized vessel, which is used either to originally prepare the beverage by admixing syrups, water and the gas -- or, in other installations, to keep the dissolved gas concentration up to the desired level.
- the use of ordinary family size carbonated soft drink plastic bottles makes the handling of the liquid dispensing device easy and makes it particularly suitable for use in privat homes.
- the handling is furtherly made easier in particular for unskilled persons in that the bottles are placed in a normal upright position. Placing at least two bottles in a single vessel reduces the constructional effort and the costs of the device. Even if the content of an ordinary family size bottle is not cusumed in one go, the beverage does not become flat and unappetising since the CO2 or other gas mixture concentration dissolved therein is kept at a constant level.
- the pressure vessel accommodates bottles storing different makes or brands of liquid, each selectively dispensed by its respective discharging valve.
- the dispensing device generally denoted 10 in Fig. 1 comprises a base housing portion denoted 12 and a removable head or top housing portion 14, mounted onto and sealed against the base portion 12, e.g. by clasps 16 (only one being shown).
- a cylindrical, open top jacket 18 is provided within the base 12 sized to accommodate an ordinary, family size plastic bottle 20 with its screw threaded neck portion 20a received within a female screw threaded depression 22 formed in the otherwise solid structure of the head 14.
- a crescent-shaped, elastic, inflatable air cushion or balloon 30 is enclosed within the cylindrical jacket 18.
- the cushion 30, preferably of rubber, is generally elongated and of a height substantially equal to the height of the cylindrical body portion of the bottle 20.
- the air cushion 30 is connected to a compressor unit 40, driven by an electric motor 50; and there is further provided a refrigeration system generally denoted 60, incorporating a cooler spiral pipe 62 surrounding the jacket 18.
- a refrigeration system generally denoted 60, incorporating a cooler spiral pipe 62 surrounding the jacket 18.
- the beverage can thus be intermittently consumed, without any deterioration of its quality as far as its dissolved CO2 concentration is concerned, and is supplied cool by the operation of the refrigeration system 60.
- exchanging of the bottle is easily performed by removing the head 14 (after deflating the air cushion 30, and releasing the clasps 16), unthreading the collapsed, flattened bottle, opening a new bottle and threading its head into the depression 22, and reassembling the unit.
- a preferred embodiment of the pneumatic system is diagramatically represented.
- the rubber air cushion 30 is connected to the compressor 40 intermediate line 41.
- a selector valve 42 is provided, operable from outside the housing 12, for selectively admitting/relieving the pressure into/from the cushion 30 via passage ways 42a, 42b, respectively.
- manometer 43 pressure accumulator 44, safety relief valve 45, and pressure regulating switch 51 - all according to well known design considerations and practice in equivalent systems and therefore need not be described in more detail.
- Fig. 4 diagramatically illustrates the electrical system of the device of Fig. 1, comprising the compressor motor 50, the pressostat 51, and the refrigerator 60, connected by plug 53 to a power supply.
- a chargeable battery 52 may be added.
- Fig. 5 diagramatically shows the components of the refrigerating system 60, which comprises besides the compressor 63 and the cooling spiral 62, condenser 64, expansion valve 65 and refrigerant gas reservoir 66.
- the device may be hydraulically operated in an analagous manner by filling the housing base portion 12 with water and applying air pressure above the water level. This concept is further developed in the embodiments of Figs. 6-8.
- a further developed embodiment of the device is illustrated, designed for use with ordinary plastic bottled, soft drinks.
- a pressure vessel 90 with an openable lid 92, which may be sealed against the inner side of the top opening of the vessel 90 by screw tightened closing devices designated 94, of a known design.
- the vessel 90 contains three pairs of family size soft drinks bottles, denoted A1 and A2, B1 and B2, C1 and C2, connected to each other by brackets 96, 98, 100.
- the brackets are provided with female screw threaded recesses configured to receive the mouths of the bottles, thereby establishing communication therebetween, as clearly shown with respect to the bottles A1 and A2 and the bracket 96.
- the brackets are connected to their respective dispensing taps, namely bracket 96, via quick coupling 97 and line 102 to tap 108, and so forth.
- the vessel 90 is filled with water, and charged with pressurized air by a compressor unit 114, as schematically shown. Under the constantly maintained hydrostatic pressure of the water, each one of the bottles tends to become squeezed, such that its contents can be discharged through its respective valves 108 - 112 when opened. In this manner, a plurality of soft drinks of different tastes can be dispensed by one and the same device, a readily achieved overall appearance and structure of which being exemplified in Fig. 9.
- Exchanging of bottles once emptied involves the relief of the pressure from the vessel 90, disconnecting the coupling, and retrieving the used, compacted bottles with their common bracket for replacement by a pair of fresh, full bottles.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Dispositif de distribution de liquides, en particulier de boissons gazeuses, comprenant un récipient soumis à pression (18, 70, 90) ayant un couvercle amovible (14, 72, 92), au moins deux réservoirs à liquide (20, 74) ayant une paroi déformable et une ouverture (20a, 74a), un robinet à soupape de distribution (26, 108, 110, 112) en communication avec l'ouverture, et des moyens pour introduire un fluide sous pression dans le récipient (18, 70, 90) de telle sorte que lorsque le robinet à soupape (26, 108, 110, 112) est ouvert, le liquide est éjecté du fait de la compression de la paroi du réservoir (20, 74), et déversé à travers le robinet à soupape (26, 108, 110, 112),
caractérisé en ce que
les réservoirs (20) sont des bouteilles de boissons gazeuses en plastique ordinaires, de grande taille, ayant un col muni d'un filet de vis (20a) placés en position normale verticale par groupes d'au moins deux bouteilles (20) placées à l'intérieur du dit recipient, chacun des dit groupes de bouteilles (20) contenant une boisson d'un goût différent et connecté en parallèle par l'intermédiaire d'un adapteur commun (96, 98, 100) à un robinet à soupape de distribution (108, 110, 112) correspondant, le dit col (20a) à filet de vis étant vissé à une cavité complémentaire à filet de vis femelle (22) formée dans le dit adapteur (96, 98, 100). - Dispositif selon la revendication 1 comprenant de plus un système de réfrigeration (60) pour rafraichir le liquide.
- Dispositif (14) selon la revendication 2 selon laquelle le système de réfrigération (60) comprend un tuyau de refroidissement (62) placé en spirale autour du ou des réservoir(s).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 selon laquelle le fluide sous pression est introduit dans un coussin élastique gonflable (30).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89123904T ATE82943T1 (de) | 1989-01-06 | 1989-12-23 | Vorrichtung zur ausgabe von getraenken. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL8889489A IL88894A (en) | 1989-01-06 | 1989-01-06 | Beverage dispenser |
IL88894 | 1989-01-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0377195A1 EP0377195A1 (fr) | 1990-07-11 |
EP0377195B1 true EP0377195B1 (fr) | 1992-12-02 |
Family
ID=11059567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89123904A Expired - Lifetime EP0377195B1 (fr) | 1989-01-06 | 1989-12-23 | Dispositif de distribution de boissons |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0377195B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE82943T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE68903754D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2037383T3 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3007191T3 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL88894A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4108586A1 (de) * | 1991-03-14 | 1992-09-17 | Schenk Helga | Anordnung zum pumpen und dispensieren von hochviskosen fluessigkeiten oder dergleichen |
WO1994029183A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-11 | 1994-12-22 | The Wtb Company Limited | Reservoir pliable comportant un robinet de distribution et conçu pour contenir de la biere |
US5935659A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1999-08-10 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process and apparatus for the roller-application of an aqueous thixotropic coating composition |
NL1002505C2 (nl) * | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-03 | Dijk Food Prod Lopik | Zak, alsmede afgifte-inrichting voor het afgeven van een vloeibare substantie uit een zak. |
GB2316979B (en) * | 1996-09-07 | 1998-10-14 | Black & Decker Inc | Paint system |
IL134832A0 (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 2001-05-20 | Heineken Tech Services | Assembly for storing and dispensing beer and other carbonated beverages |
NL1006949C2 (nl) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-03-05 | Heineken Tech Services | Thuistap. |
WO1999024351A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-05-20 | Juan Carlos Gonzalez Salazar | Ameliorations concernant des appareils refrigerateurs de type appareils frigorifiques, glacieres portatives ou similaires |
GB2337793A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-12-01 | Britvic Soft Drinks Limited | Pressurised fluid dispenser |
US8028857B2 (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2011-10-04 | Carlsberg Breweries A/S | Method for dispensing a beverage and devices therefor |
FR2877661A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-05-12 | Pierre Raymond Lacombe | Appareil de refrigeration et de tirage tempere de biere ou toutes autres boissons conditionnees en fut |
MY163766A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2017-10-31 | Carlsberg Breweries As | An assembly for dispensing beverage |
EP1873069A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-02 | Matthias Gondorf | Tonneau muni d'un sac intérieure |
KR101100648B1 (ko) * | 2008-11-18 | 2012-01-03 | 주식회사 영원코퍼레이션 | 물 공급 장치 |
RU2671652C2 (ru) * | 2013-09-13 | 2018-11-06 | Микро Матик А/С | Устройство розлива напитков и способ применения данного устройства розлива напитков |
EP2848581A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-18 | Micro Matic A/S | Dispositif de distribution de boisson et procédé associé à ce dispositif |
US10900206B1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-01-26 | Ramses S. Nashed | Vapor-liquid mixture-based constant pressure hydropneumatics system |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH365964A (de) * | 1958-11-19 | 1962-11-30 | Willy Erny Fa | Flüssigkeitsausschenkvorrichtung, insbesondere für Getränke |
FR2411318A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-11 | 1979-07-06 | Tobelem Joseph | Distributeur de fluides |
GB2146705B (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1987-08-05 | Guiness Son And Company Arthur | A unit for dispensing beverage |
GB2159583A (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-04 | Kelvin Dawes | Liquid dispensing apparatus |
FR2607109A1 (fr) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-05-27 | Castanet Jean Noel | Bouteille a volume variable specialement en matiere plastique et son procede de fabrication |
-
1989
- 1989-01-06 IL IL8889489A patent/IL88894A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-23 AT AT89123904T patent/ATE82943T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-23 ES ES198989123904T patent/ES2037383T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-23 DE DE8989123904T patent/DE68903754D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-23 EP EP89123904A patent/EP0377195B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-03-02 GR GR930400436T patent/GR3007191T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2037383T3 (es) | 1993-06-16 |
GR3007191T3 (fr) | 1993-07-30 |
IL88894A0 (en) | 1989-08-15 |
EP0377195A1 (fr) | 1990-07-11 |
ATE82943T1 (de) | 1992-12-15 |
IL88894A (en) | 1994-06-24 |
DE68903754D1 (de) | 1993-01-14 |
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